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Devendra P. Garg

Professor Emeritus in the Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science
Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science
Box 90300, Durham, NC 27708-0300
223 Hudson Hall, Durham, NC 27708

Overview


Professor Garg's areas of interest include modeling, simulation, and control of dynamic systems and robotics. In particular, his research deals with characterization and control of nonlinear phenomena in physical systems such as robots, automated manufacturing, and high-speed ground transportation. In the area of robotics, he is interested in the design of feedback controllers using the concepts of modern control theory. In the area of high-speed ground transportation, he has conducted research on dynamics and control of ground-based, air-cushion and magnetically levitated vehicles.

One challenging area of research which Professor Garg is currently pursuing deals with the coordination and control of two robots handling a large structural object performing a series of intricate maneuvers in a confined work space. Analytical development of path planning and collision avoidance strategies and their practical implementation are being carried out in the Robotics and Manufacturing Automation (RAMA) laboratory. Two ABB Industrial grade six-degree-of freedom revolute jointed robots are available for these experiments. Major challenges related to this research effort include the identification and design of techniques for incorporating sensory data in the control algorithm, modeling the nonlinear dynamics of the manipulators, and the development of intelligent and adaptive control schemes for the coordination of multiple arms in the presence of unknown parameters and payload variations. Another area of research that Professor Garg is actively pursuing is sensor modeling, data acquisition and management, and data fusion in the context of swarm robotics. For the experimental work in this area, the Robot Control Laboratory has a number of KheperaII robots, LADAR sensors, and vision sensors.

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Professor Emeritus in the Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science · 2011 - Present Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Pratt School of Engineering

Recent Publications


Spill detection and perimeter surveillance via distributed swarming agents

Journal Article IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics · January 1, 2013 The problem of perimeter detection and monitoring has a variety of applications. In this paper, a hybrid system of finite states is proposed for multiple autonomous robotic agents with the purpose of hazardous spill perimeter detection and tracking. In the ... Full text Cite

Potential Function Control of Distributed Multi-agent Systems

Journal Article Journal of Robotics · March 2011 Cite

Kalman smoother based force localization and mapping using intravital video microscopy

Journal Article Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement and Control, Transactions of the ASME · November 30, 2010 Motility is an important property of immune system cells. It provides cells with the ability to perform their function not only at the right time but also at the right place. In this paper, we introduce the problem of modeling and estimating an effective f ... Full text Cite
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Recent Grants


Modeling, Analysis, and Control of Swarming Agents in a Probabilistic Framework

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by Army Research Office · 2008 - 2012

Modular Testbed for Integrated Situational Awareness via a Heterogeneous Network in Complex Battlefield Environments

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by Army Research Office · 2009 - 2011

STIR - Stochastic Model-Based Control of Multi Robot Systems

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by Army Research Office · 2008 - 2009

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Education, Training & Certifications


New York University · 1969 Ph.D.
University of Wisconsin, Madison · 1960 M.S.
University of Roorkee (India) · 1957 B.S.E.
Agra University (India) · 1954 B.S.