Journal ArticleAm J Emerg Med · July 2025
BACKGROUND: Blood culture (BCx) diagnostic stewardship is essential for reducing unnecessary treatments, minimizing false-positive results, and improving patient outcomes and hospital resource utilization. The objective of this study was to compare the eff ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Infect Control · July 2025
Surgical site infections (SSI) surveillance after heart transplantation is critical for preventing SSI. We analyzed the accuracy of 3 SSI surveillance systems: National-Healthcare-Safety-Network (NHSN), Society-of-Thoracic-Surgeons (STS), and detailed manu ...
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Journal ArticleInfect Control Hosp Epidemiol · May 16, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Prior reports of healthcare-associated respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) have been limited to cases diagnosed after the third day of hospitalization. The omission of other healthcare settings where RSV transmission may occur underestimates the t ...
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Journal ArticleInfect Control Hosp Epidemiol · December 20, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To understand healthcare workers' (HCWs) beliefs and practices toward blood culture (BCx) use. DESIGN: Cross-sectional electronic survey and semi-structured interviews. SETTING: Academic hospitals in the United States. PARTICIPANTS: HCWs involve ...
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Journal ArticleInfect Dis Rep · October 23, 2024
(1) Background/Objectives: Delayed esophageal perforation following anterior cervical (spine) discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is rare but can lead to serious infectious complications. The treatment usually involves hardware explanation and prolonged intraveno ...
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Journal ArticleInfect Control Hosp Epidemiol · August 2024
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the comparative epidemiology of hospital-onset bloodstream infection (HOBSI) and central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI). DESIGN AND SETTING: Retrospective observational study of HOBSI and CLABSI across a three-hospita ...
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Journal ArticleInfect Control Hosp Epidemiol · April 2024
OBJECTIVE: To analyze Clostridioides difficile testing in 3 hospitals in central North Carolina to validate previous racial health-disparity findings. METHODS: We completed a retrospective analysis of inpatient C. difficile tests from 2015 to 2021 at 3 uni ...
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Journal ArticleInfect Control Hosp Epidemiol · April 2024
OBJECTIVE: We compared the number of blood-culture events before and after the introduction of a blood-culture algorithm and provider feedback. Secondary objectives were the comparison of blood-culture positivity and negative safety signals before and afte ...
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Journal ArticleInfect Control Hosp Epidemiol · March 2024
BACKGROUND: The origins and timing of inpatient room sink contamination with carbapenem-resistant organisms (CROs) are poorly understood. METHODS: We performed a prospective observational study to describe the timing, rate, and frequency of CRO contaminati ...
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Journal ArticleInfect Control Hosp Epidemiol · November 2023
This retrospective review of 4-year surveillance data revealed a higher central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) rate in non-Hispanic Black patients and higher catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) rates in Asian and non-Hispani ...
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Journal ArticleInfect Control Hosp Epidemiol · November 2023
OBJECTIVE: To provide comprehensive population-level estimates of the burden of healthcare-associated influenza. DESIGN: Retrospective cross-sectional study. SETTING: US Influenza Hospitalization Surveillance Network (FluSurv-NET) during 2012-2013 through ...
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Journal ArticleOpen Forum Infect Dis · May 2022
In a low-income cohort in the Southeastern United States, 5% of participants avoided emergency medical care during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, primarily due to fear and visitor restrictions. Younger age, self-perceived lower health status, lack ...
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Journal ArticleAntimicrob Steward Healthc Epidemiol · 2022
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Veterans' Affairs (VA) healthcare providers perceive that Veterans expect and base visit satisfaction on receiving antibiotics for upper respiratory tract infections (URIs). No studies have tested this hypothesis. We sought to det ...
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Journal ArticleJ Public Health Res · September 24, 2021
BACKGROUND: Widespread disruptions of medical care to mitigate COVID-19 spread and reduce burden on healthcare systems may have deleterious public health consequences. DESIGN AND METHODS: To examine factors contributing to healthcare interruptions during t ...
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