Overview
Most of my research focuses on the way in which memory and imagination interact. So far, I have explored ways in which episodic memory both guides and constrains episodic counterfactual thinking (i.e., thoughts about alternative ways in which past personal events could have occurred), and how this interaction affects the perceived plausibility of imagined counterfactual events. I also explore the differential contribution of episodic and semantic memory in the generation of different kinds of counterfactual simulations, as well as the effect of counterfactual thinking on the memories they derive from. In addition, my research attempts to understand how prior experience helps to constrain the way in which we reconstruct episodic memories. Finally, I am also interested in the role of internal attention during conscious recollection. To address these issues I use behavioral and functional magnetic resonance imaging techniques, as well as the conceptual rigor of philosophical analysis.
Current Appointments & Affiliations
Professor of Philosophy
·
2025 - Present
Philosophy,
Trinity College of Arts & Sciences
Associate Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience
·
2021 - Present
Psychology & Neuroscience,
Trinity College of Arts & Sciences
Member of the Center for Cognitive Neuroscience
·
2013 - Present
Center for Cognitive Neuroscience,
Duke Institute for Brain Sciences
Associate of the Duke Initiative for Science & Society
·
2017 - Present
Duke Science & Society,
University Initiatives & Academic Support Units
Recent Publications
Plausibility in episodic counterfactual thinking does not depend on the difficulty of the mental simulation
Journal Article Cognition · June 1, 2026 People often engage in episodic counterfactual thinking, simulating alternative ways in which past events might have unfolded. Existing research has shown that the perceived plausibility of episodic counterfactual simulations influences judgments of regret ... Full text CiteA trip down philosophy of memory lane
Journal Article Revista De Humanidades De Valparaiso · December 24, 2025 The past ten years have seen an explosion of research in the philosophy of memory. Prior to that, however, hardly any philosopher would consider themselves as philosophers of memory. In this invited contribution, I reflect on my own history prior to the pu ... Full text CiteAesthetic experience is supported by spontaneous autobiographical memory recollection.
Journal Article Memory & cognition · November 2025 What mental representations and processes support moving aesthetic reactions to abstract art? We argue that the elicitation of autobiographical memories enables viewers to appreciate abstract art through the process of personal meaning-making. In three stu ... Full text CiteRecent Grants
Forgetting and Forgiving: Exploring the Connections Between Memory, Forgiveness and Reconciliation
ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by John Templeton Foundation · 2021 - 2025Summer Seminars in Neuroscience and Philosophy
ResearchCo-Principal Investigator · Awarded by Templeton World Charity Foundation · 2020 - 2025Effects of Aging on Episodic Memory-Dependent Decision Making
ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by National Institutes of Health · 2018 - 2025View All Grants
Education, Training & Certifications
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill ·
2011
Ph.D.
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill ·
2007
M.A.
Tufts University ·
2005
M.A.
Universidad Nacional de Colombia (Colombia) ·
2002
A.B.