Overview
Dr. Howard W. Francis, is the Richard Hall Chaney, Sr professor of Otolaryngology and inaugural Chair of the Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences (HNS&CS) at Duke University Medical Center, where he is also the Chief of the Medical Staff of Duke University Hospital. He is a practicing neurotologist with research interests including practice innovations and clinical outcomes in the delivery of hearing health care. He is a senior editor of the Cummings Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Text, is a Director on the American Board of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, a past member of the Otolaryngology Residency Review Committee of the ACGME, and a member of the Board of Directors of the Alexander Graham Bell Association for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing. Dr. Francis is a past president of the Society of University Otolaryngologists, past Education Director of the American Neurotology Society, and a recipient of the 2020 American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Presidential Citation.
After completing his high-school education in Jamaica, and his bachelor’s degree at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, Dr. Francis earned his medical degree from the Harvard-MIT division of Health, Science and Technology at Harvard Medical School, and then completed his internship, residency and fellowship training at the Johns Hopkins Hospital. He completed his Master’s in Business Administration with a focus in medical services management at the Johns Hopkins Carey Business School. After 19 years on the faculty at Johns Hopkins during which he served as Residency Program Director, Director of the Johns Hopkins Listening Center and Vice Director of the Department, he was appointed chief of HNS&CS at Duke in March 2017, and then the first Chair of the new Department in 2019.
Current Duke Appointments & Affiliations
Recent Scholarly Works
The Impact of Hearing Loss on Hospitalizations Among US Adults with Heart Failure.
Journal article J Gen Intern Med · May 2026 BACKGROUND: Effective communication is essential to patient-provider interactions, chronic disease self-management, and ultimately reducing excess healthcare utilization. This study investigated whether hearing loss was associated with hospitalizations amo ... Full text Link to item CiteThe impact of hearing loss on annual incident age-associated dementia cases and quality of life in the United States.
Journal article J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci · April 7, 2026 BACKGROUND: One-third of persons age 60 y+ have hearing loss, and hearing loss is a leading preventable risk factor for dementia. We estimated the number of age-associated dementia cases attributable to hearing loss in 2022. METHODS: We used DeciBHAL, a va ... Full text Link to item CiteUsing non-invasive brain stimulation to promote auditory neuroplasticity in the setting of hearing intervention: A scoping review.
Journal article Hear Res · April 2026 Cochlear implants (CI) have revolutionized our ability to treat severe sensorineural hearing loss (HL), yet there is substantial variability in speech perception outcomes. This may be due, in part, to the central nervous system's (CNS) response to HL, whic ... Full text Open Access Link to item CiteRecent Grants
Building Academic Advancement research training Pathway to Otolaryngology and Communication Sciences (BAA-POCS)
Inst. Training Prgm or CMECo-Principal Investigator · Awarded by National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · 2024 - 2029Otolaryngology Surgeon- Scientist career Path (OSSP) program
Inst. Training Prgm or CMECo-Principal Investigator · Awarded by National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · 2022 - 2027Evaluation of Unilateral vs Bilateral Hearing Aids for the Treatment of Age-related Hearing Loss
ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute · 2021 - 2026View All Grants