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Ines Batinic-Haberle

Professor Emeritus of Radiation Oncology
Radiation Oncology
Box 3839 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
Duke Hospital South, Orange Zone, Room 5317, 200 Trent Drive, Durham, NC 27710

Overview


            A major interest of mine has been in the design and synthesis of Mn porphyrin(MnP)-based powerful catalytic antioxidants which helped establish structure-activity relationship (SAR). It relates the redox property of metalloporphyrins to their ability to remove superoxide. SAR has facilitated the design of redox-active therapeutics and served as a tool for mechanistic considerations. Importantly SAR parallelsthe magnitude of the therapeutic potential of SOD mimics and is valid for all classes of redox-active compounds. Two lead Mn porphyrins are already in five Phase II clinical trials (reviewed in Batinic-Haberle et al,Oxid Med Cell Longevity 2021). Recent research suggests immense potential of MnPs in cardiac diseases. MnTE-2-PyP (AEOL10113, BMX-010) prevents and treats cardiac arrhythmia, while MnTnBuOE-2-PyP (BMX-001) fully suppressed the development of aortic sclerosis in mice. The latter result is relevant to the cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. In addition to breast cancer, in collaboration with Angeles Alvarez Secord, MD, MHSc, we have recently shown the anticancer effects of Mn porphyrin/ascorbate in cellular and mouse models of ovarian cancer.

            In parallel with synthetic efforts,I have also been interested in the mechanistic aspects of differential actions of Mn porphyrins in normal vs tumor tissue. In-depth studies of chemistry and biology of the reactions of MnPs with redox-active agents relevant to cancer therapy – ascorbate, chemotherapy and radiation – set ground for understanding the role of thermodynamics and kinetics in the mechanism of action of Mn porphyrins. Mechanistic studies have been revealed in Batinic-Haberle et al, Antioxidant Redox Signal2018, Batinic-Haberle and Tome, Redox Biology 2019 and Batinic-Haberle et alOxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity 2021. My research has resulted in over 230 publications, 18 268 citations and an h-index of 64. For my achievements, I have been awarded the 2021 Discovery Award from the Society for Redox Biology and Medicine, SfRBM.

Additional Training

  • Postdoctoral fellowship with Professor Alvin Crumbliss in the field of Bioinorganic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Duke University
  • Postdoctoral fellowship with Professor Irwin Fridovich in the field of Redox Biology, Department of Biochemistry, Duke University School of Medicine

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Professor Emeritus of Radiation Oncology · 2017 - Present Radiation Oncology, Clinical Science Departments

Recent Publications


Single-Cell Profiling Reveals Immune-Based Mechanisms Underlying Tumor Radiosensitization by a Novel Mn Porphyrin Clinical Candidate, MnTnBuOE-2-PyP5+ (BMX-001).

Journal Article Antioxidants (Basel) · April 17, 2024 Manganese porphyrins reportedly exhibit synergic effects when combined with irradiation. However, an in-depth understanding of intratumoral heterogeneity and immune pathways, as affected by Mn porphyrins, remains limited. Here, we explored the mechanisms u ... Full text Link to item Cite

High-dose ascorbate exerts anti-tumor activities and improves inhibitory effect of carboplatin through the pro-oxidant function pathway in uterine serous carcinoma cell lines.

Journal Article Gynecol Oncol · April 2024 OBJECTIVE: Uterine serous carcinoma is a highly aggressive non-endometrioid subtype of endometrial cancer with poor survival rates overall, creating a strong need for new therapeutic strategies to improve outcomes. High-dose ascorbate (vitamin C) has been ... Full text Link to item Cite
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Recent Grants


New therapeutic strategy in reversing radiation-induced erectile dysfunction with prostate cancer pa-tients

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by North Carolina Biotechnology Center · 2016 - 2017

Treatment of Neuropathic Pain after SCI with a Catalytic Oxidoreductant

ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by University of Alabama at Birmingham · 2013 - 2016

Heat and Radiation Effects on Tumor Microcirculation

ResearchInvestigator · Awarded by National Institutes of Health · 1985 - 2015

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Education, Training & Certifications


University of Zagreb (Croatia) · 1988 Ph.D.