Jeffrey Charles Gadsden | Scholars@Duke

Jeffrey Charles Gadsden
Associate Professor of Anesthesiology

Current Appointments & Affiliations

Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Regional, Anesthesiology 2014
Chief, Division of Regional Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Regional, Anesthesiology 2016

Contact Information

jeff.gadsden@duke.edu

Background
Education, Training, & Certifications
- Residency, Anesthesiology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons 2002 - 2005
- Internship And Residency, Anesthesiology, University of Toronto Faculty of Medicine 1999 - 2002
- M.D., Queen's University 1999
Research
Selected Grants
- Pacira 327 - Brachial Plexus Block with Exparel for Shoulder Repair PostOp Analgesia awarded by Pacira Pharmaceuticals 2016 - 2019
- Mallinckrodt Hip IV vs. PO acetaminophen awarded by Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals 2016 - 2018
- Pacira 326 TKA awarded by Pacira Pharmaceuticals 2016 - 2017
Publications & Artistic Works
Selected Publications
- Books
  - Gadsden, JC, and Jones, DR. Anesthesiology Oral Board Flash Cards. New York: McGraw-Hill Education/Medical, September 15, 2011. (Textbook)
- Book Sections
  - Gadsden, J. "Anesthesia considerations for musculoskeletal trauma." In Trauma Anesthesia, Second Edition, 471-481. January 1, 2015. Full Text
  - Gadsden, J. "Introduction to pain management." In Essential Emergency Procedural Sedation and Pain Management. October 16, 2012.
  - Gadsden, J. "Monitoring for regional anesthesia." In Essentials of Regional Anesthesia, 21-36. January 1, 2012. Full Text
- Journal Articles
  - Kumar, A, Sadeghi, N, Wahal, C, Gadsden, J, and Grant, SA. "Quadratus Lumborum Spares Paravertebral Space in Fresh Cadaver Injection." Anesthesia and analgesia 125, no. 2 (August 2017): 708-709. Full Text
  - Bansal, V, Shastri, U, Canlas, C, and Gadsden, JC. "Diaphragm-Sparing Nerve Blocks for Shoulder Surgery: An Alternative Approach." Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine 42, no. 4 (July 1, 2017): 544-545. (Letter) Full Text
  - Chin, KJ, McDonnell, JG, Carvalho, B, Sharkey, A, Pawa, A, and Gadsden, J. "Essentials of Our Current Understanding: Abdominal Wall Blocks." Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 42, no. 2 (March 2017): 133-183. Full Text
  - Giattino, CM, Gardner, JE, Sbahi, FM, Roberts, KC, Cooter, M, Moretti, E, Browndyke, JN, Mathew, JP, Woldorff, MG, Berger, M, and MADCO-PC Investigators, . "Intraoperative Frontal Alpha-Band Power Correlates with Preoperative Neurocognitive Function in Older Adults." Frontiers in systems neuroscience 11 (January 2017): 24-. Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Joshi, G, Gandhi, K, Shah, N, Gadsden, J, and Corman, SL. "Peripheral nerve blocks in the management of postoperative pain: challenges and opportunities." Journal of clinical anesthesia 35 (December 2016): 524-529. (Review) Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Sutton, E, Bullock, WM, Khan, T, Eng, M, and Gadsden, J. "Hand Sanitizer as an Alternative to Ultrasound Transmission Gel." Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 41, no. 5 (September 2016): 655-656. (Letter) Full Text
  - Sutton, E, Bullock, WM, Gadsden, J, and Grant, SA. "The "Step-Off" Technique Can Confirm a Successful Peripheral Nerve Block." Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 41, no. 3 (May 2016): 417-. (Letter) Full Text
  - Gadsden, J, Latmore, M, Levine, DM, and Robinson, A. "High Opening Injection Pressure Is Associated With Needle-Nerve and Needle-Fascia Contact During Femoral Nerve Block." Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 41, no. 1 (January 2016): 50-55. Full Text
  - Gadsden, J, and Long, WJ. "Time to Analgesia Onset and Pharmacokinetics After Separate and Combined Administration of Liposome Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine HCl: Considerations for Clinicians." The open orthopaedics journal 10 (January 2016): 94-104. Full Text
  - Gadsden, J. "Injection pressure monitoring: no more excuses." Journal of clinical monitoring and computing 29, no. 6 (December 2015): 671-672. Full Text
  - Sutton, EM, Bullock, WM, and Gadsden, J. "The Retroclavicular Brachial Plexus Block: Additional Advantages." Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 40, no. 6 (November 2015): 733-734. (Letter) Full Text
  - Gadsden, J, Latmore, M, and Levine, DM. "Evaluation of the eZono 4000 with eZGuide for ultrasound-guided procedures." Expert review of medical devices 12, no. 3 (May 2015): 251-261. (Review) Full Text
  - Gadsden, J, Ayad, S, Gonzales, JJ, Mehta, J, Boublik, J, and Hutchins, J. "Evolution of transversus abdominis plane infiltration techniques for postsurgical analgesia following abdominal surgeries." Local and regional anesthesia 8 (January 2015): 113-117. Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Gadsden, J, and Warlick, A. "Regional anesthesia for the trauma patient: improving patient outcomes." Local and regional anesthesia 8 (January 2015): 45-55. (Review) Full Text
  - Gadsden, JC, Choi, JJ, Lin, E, and Robinson, A. "Opening injection pressure consistently detects needle-nerve contact during ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block." Anesthesiology 120, no. 5 (May 2014): 1246-1253. Full Text
  - Levine, M, Latmore, M, Vandepitte, C, Gadsden, J, and Hadzic, A. "It is 3 a.m..do you know where your catheter tip is?." British journal of anaesthesia 112, no. 4 (April 2014): 757-758. (Letter) Full Text
  - DeOrio, JK, and Gadsden, J. "Total ankle arthroplasty and perioperative pain." Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances 23, no. 4 (January 2014): 193-197. (Review)
  - Kwofie, MK, Shastri, UD, and Gadsden, JC. "Reply to Drs Egeler, Jayakumar, and Ford." Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 39, no. 1 (January 2014): 82-. (Letter) Full Text
  - Hadzic, A, Gadsden, J, Shariat, A, Xu, D, Shastri, U, Kwofie, K, Vandepitte, C, Gandhi, K, Mitgang, C, and Gratenstein, K. "Reply to Drs Rowley and Emamdee." Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 38, no. 5 (September 2013): 459-. (Letter) Full Text
  - Choi, JJ, Lin, E, and Gadsden, J. "Regional anesthesia for trauma outside the operating theatre." Current opinion in anaesthesiology 26, no. 4 (August 2013): 495-500. (Review) Full Text
  - Shariat, AN, Hadzic, A, Xu, D, Shastri, U, Kwofie, K, Gandhi, K, McCally, CM, Gratenstein, K, Vandepitte, C, Gadsden, J, and Unis, D. "Fascia lliaca block for analgesia after hip arthroplasty: a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial." Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 38, no. 3 (May 2013): 201-205. Full Text
  - Ripley, A, Castro, J, and Gadsden, J. "Local anesthetics, neuraxial anesthesia, and the Brugada syndrome." Journal of clinical anesthesia 25, no. 1 (February 2013): 78-79. (Letter) Full Text
  - Kwofie, MK, Shastri, UD, Gadsden, JC, Sinha, SK, Abrams, JH, Xu, D, and Salviz, EA. "The Effects of Ultrasound-Guided Adductor Canal Block Versus Femoral Nerve Block on Quadriceps Strength and Fall Risk." Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine 38, no. 4 (2013): 321-325. Full Text
  - Gadsden, J, Shariat, A, Hadzic, A, Xu, D, Patel, V, and Maliakal, T. "The sequence of administration of 1.5% mepivacaine and 0.5% bupivacaine does not affect latency of block onset or duration of analgesia in ultrasound-guided interscalene block." Anesthesia and analgesia 115, no. 4 (October 2012): 963-967. Full Text
  - Gadsden, J, Kwofie, K, and Shastri, U. "Continuous intercostal versus paravertebral blockade for multiple fractured ribs." The journal of trauma and acute care surgery 73, no. 1 (July 2012): 293-294. (Letter) Full Text
  - Vandepitte, C, Vloka, J, Gadsden, J, and Hadzic, A. "Evoked motor response of the sartorius muscle and femoral nerve blockade." Anesthesia and analgesia 114, no. 5 (May 2012): 1140-. (Letter) Full Text
  - Gadsden, J. "Regional anesthesia in trauma: A case-based approach." Regional Anesthesia in Trauma: A Case-Based Approach (January 1, 2012): 1-141. Full Text
  - Gandhi, K, Lindenmuth, DM, Hadzic, A, Xu, D, Patel, VS, Maliakal, TJ, and Gadsden, JC. "The effect of stimulating versus conventional perineural catheters on postoperative analgesia following ultrasound-guided femoral nerve localization." Journal of clinical anesthesia 23, no. 8 (December 2011): 626-631. Full Text
  - Gadsden, J, Hadzic, A, Gandhi, K, Shariat, A, Xu, D, Maliakal, T, and Patel, V. "The effect of mixing 1.5% mepivacaine and 0.5% bupivacaine on duration of analgesia and latency of block onset in ultrasound-guided interscalene block." Anesthesia and analgesia 112, no. 2 (February 2011): 471-476. Full Text
  - Gadsden, J, McCally, C, and Hadzic, A. "Monitoring during peripheral nerve blockade." Current opinion in anaesthesiology 23, no. 5 (October 2010): 656-661. (Review) Full Text
  - Hadzic, A, Gadsden, J, and Shariat, AN. "Local and nerve block techniques for analgesia after shoulder surgery." Anaesthesia 65, no. 6 (June 2010): 547-548. Full Text
  - Wasnick, JD, Chang, L, Russell, C, and Gadsden, J. "Do Residency Applicants Know What the ACGME Core Competencies Are? One Programʼs Experience." Academic Medicine 85, no. 5 (May 2010): 791-793. Full Text
  - Gadsden, J. "Reply." Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 22, no. 2 (March 2010): 151-152. Full Text
  - Gadsden, J, Gratenstein, K, and Hadzic, A. "Intraneural injection and peripheral nerve injury." International anesthesiology clinics 48, no. 4 (January 2010): 107-115. (Review) Full Text
  - Patel, V, Hadzic, A, Gadsden, J, and Gandhi, K. "An electrocardiograph artifact caused by peripheral nerve stimulation during an interscalene brachial plexus nerve block." Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 35, no. 1 (January 2010): 118-119. (Letter) Full Text
  - Gadsden, J. "Blocks in anesthetized patients." Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 34, no. 6 (November 2009): 604-. (Letter) Full Text
  - Robards, C, Hadzic, A, Somasundaram, L, Iwata, T, Gadsden, J, Xu, D, and Sala-Blanch, X. "Intraneural injection with low-current stimulation during popliteal sciatic nerve block." Anesthesia and analgesia 109, no. 2 (August 2009): 673-677. Full Text
  - Gadsden, J. "Lumbar Plexus or Lumbar Paravertebral Blocks?." Anesthesiology 110, no. 5 (May 2009): 1197-1197. Full Text
  - Gadsden, JC, Tsai, T, Iwata, T, Somasundarum, L, Robards, C, and Hadzic, A. "Low interscalene block provides reliable anesthesia for surgery at or about the elbow." Journal of clinical anesthesia 21, no. 2 (March 2009): 98-102. Full Text
  - Gadsden, JC, Lindenmuth, DM, Hadzic, A, Xu, D, Somasundarum, L, and Flisinski, KA. "Lumbar plexus block using high-pressure injection leads to contralateral and epidural spread." Anesthesiology 109, no. 4 (October 2008): 683-688. Full Text
  - Gadsden, J, Hart, S, and Santos, AC. "Post-cesarean delivery analgesia." Anesthesia and analgesia 101, no. 5 Suppl (November 2005): S62-S69. (Review) Full Text
  - Oldman, M, McCartney, CJL, Leung, A, Rawson, R, Perlas, A, Gadsden, J, and Chan, VWS. "A survey of orthopedic surgeons' attitudes and knowledge regarding regional anesthesia." Anesthesia and analgesia 98, no. 5 (May 2004): 1486-1490. Full Text
  - Wong, DT, and Gadsden, JC. "Acute upper airway angioedema secondary to acquired C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency: a case report." Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 50, no. 9 (November 2003): 900-903. Full Text

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Education, Training, & Certifications

Selected Grants

Selected Publications

Books

Book Sections

Journal Articles