Scholars@Duke
Katherine Cashen

Katherine Cashen

Professor of Pediatrics
Pediatrics, Critical Care Medicine

Selected Publications

Hyperoxia During Neonatal Cardiopulmonary Bypass Is Associated With Worse Clinical Outcomes: A Multi-Institutional Study.

Journal Article J Am Heart Assoc · January 6, 2026 BACKGROUND: Exposure to supraphysiologic oxygen concentrations, or hyperoxia, during neonatal cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) has been associated with worse outcomes in single-center studies. We aimed to describe variation in oxygen exposure during CPB and de ... Full text Link to item Cite

Electrocardiographic Changes at Presentation and Over Time in Children with Anomalous Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery: A Multicenter Analysis.

Journal Article Pediatr Cardiol · May 31, 2025 Multicenter studies describing electrocardiogram (ECG) patterns in children presenting with anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA), to our knowledge, have not been published. This study aimed to describe the ECG findings at prese ... Full text Link to item Cite

ALCAPA in Children with Complex Congenital Heart Disease: A Multicenter Study.

Journal Article Pediatr Cardiol · March 2025 We sought to report characteristics and outcomes of children with complex anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) and to compare the outcomes to children with isolated ALCAPA. We performed a retrospective data analysis of children ... Full text Link to item Cite

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Children with Pulmonary Atresia and Intact Ventricular Septum: Mortality and Associated Outcomes.

Journal Article Pediatr Cardiol · January 10, 2025 Data on outcomes of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) are limited in patients with pulmonary atresia intact ventricular septum (PAIVS). The objective of this study was to describe the use of ECMO and the associated outcomes in patients with PAIVS. ... Full text Link to item Cite

Cardiac resternotomy after cardiac surgery in kids: CRACK the chest.

Journal Article Cardiol Young · August 2024 OBJECTIVE: Emergent resuscitation of postoperative paediatric cardiac surgical patients requires specialised skills and multidisciplinary teamwork. Bedside resternotomy is a rare but life-saving procedure and few studies focus on ways to prepare providers ... Full text Link to item Cite

Clinical Outcomes After Tracheostomy in Children With Single Ventricle Physiology: Collaborative Research From the Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Society Multicenter Cohort, 2010-2021.

Journal Article Pediatr Crit Care Med · August 1, 2024 OBJECTIVES: Multicenter studies reporting outcomes following tracheostomy in children with congenital heart disease are limited, particularly in patients with single ventricle physiology. We aimed to describe clinical characteristics and outcomes in a mult ... Full text Link to item Cite

Priorities for Clinical Research in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation From the Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation CollaborativE Consensus Conference.

Journal Article Pediatr Crit Care Med · July 1, 2024 OBJECTIVES: To identify and prioritize research questions for anticoagulation and hemostasis management of neonates and children supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) from the Pediatric ECMO Anticoagulation CollaborativE (PEACE) consens ... Full text Link to item Cite

Anticoagulant Medications: The Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation CollaborativE Consensus Conference.

Journal Article Pediatr Crit Care Med · July 1, 2024 OBJECTIVES: To derive systematic-review informed, modified Delphi consensus regarding the medications used for anticoagulation for pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for the Pediatric ECMO Anticoagulation CollaborativE (PEACE). DATA SOURC ... Full text Link to item Cite

Executive Summary: The Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation CollaborativE (PEACE) Consensus Conference.

Journal Article Pediatr Crit Care Med · July 1, 2024 OBJECTIVES: To present recommendations and consensus statements with supporting literature for the clinical management of neonates and children supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) from the Pediatric ECMO Anticoagulation CollaborativE ... Full text Link to item Cite

Comparison of Ductal Stent Versus Surgical Shunt as Initial Intervention for Neonates with Pulmonary Atresia with Intact Ventricular Septum.

Journal Article Pediatr Cardiol · June 6, 2024 Data comparing surgical systemic-to-pulmonary artery shunt and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) stent as the initial palliation procedure for patients with pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum (PA-IVS) are limited. We sought to compare characteri ... Full text Link to item Cite

Pulmonary embolism from right ventricular myxoma in a child with undiagnosed Carney complex.

Conference Cardiol Young · June 2024 Pediatric pulmonary embolism occurs in 8.6-57 per 100,000 hospitalised children. We report a novel case of bilateral pulmonary emboli in a child presenting with dyspnoea who was found to have large right ventricular myxoma and subsequent diagnosis of Carne ... Full text Link to item Cite

Pulmonary Atresia with Intact Ventricular Septum: Midterm Outcomes from a Multicenter Cohort.

Journal Article Pediatr Cardiol · April 2024 Contemporary multicenter data regarding midterm outcomes for neonates with pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum are lacking. We sought to describe outcomes in a contemporary multicenter cohort, determine factors associated with end-states, and ... Full text Link to item Cite

Association of CPR simulation program characteristics with simulated and actual performance during paediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest.

Journal Article Resuscitation · October 2023 AIM: To evaluate associations between characteristics of simulated point-of-care cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training with simulated and actual intensive care unit (ICU) CPR performance, and with outcomes of children after in-hospital cardiac arres ... Full text Link to item Cite

Procedural Outcomes of Pulmonary Atresia With Intact Ventricular Septum in Neonates: A Multicenter Study.

Journal Article Ann Thorac Surg · June 2023 BACKGROUND: Multicenter contemporary data describing short-term outcomes after initial interventions of neonates with pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum (PA-IVS) are limited. This multicenter study describes characteristics and outcomes of PA ... Full text Link to item Cite

Calcium use during paediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest is associated with worse outcomes.

Journal Article Resuscitation · April 2023 AIM: To evaluate associations between calcium administration and outcomes among children with in-hospital cardiac arrest and among specific subgroups in which calcium use is hypothesized to provide clinical benefit. METHODS: This is a secondary analysis of ... Full text Link to item Cite

Contemporary Multicenter Outcomes for Truncus Arteriosus With Interrupted Aortic Arch.

Journal Article Ann Thorac Surg · January 2023 BACKGROUND: Truncus arteriosus with interrupted aortic arch (TA-IAA) is a rare congenital heart defect with historically poor outcomes. Contemporary multicenter data are limited. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study of children who underwent repair of TA- ... Full text Link to item Cite

Child with Altered Mental Status

Chapter · January 1, 2023 Altered mental status has a wide range of severity and broad differential diagnosis. Children with altered mental status may be even more challenging to diagnose than adults due to developmental considerations. In this chapter, we review epidemiology, etio ... Full text Cite

Contemporary feeding practices in postoperative patients with Congenital Heart Disease.

Journal Article Cardiol Young · December 2022 BACKGROUND: We aimed to assess the current nutritional practices in postoperative patients with Congenital Heart Disease. METHODS: Cross-sectional electronic survey was sent to members of The Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Society. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN ... Full text Link to item Cite

Characteristics of Adult Rapid Response Events in a Freestanding Children's Hospital.

Journal Article Hosp Pediatr · December 1, 2022 OBJECTIVES: To describe nonhospitalized adult rapid response events (adult RREs) in a freestanding children's hospital and examine the relationship between various demographic and clinical factors with the final patient disposition. METHODS: We retrospecti ... Full text Link to item Cite

Sodium Bicarbonate Use During Pediatric Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Secondary Analysis of the ICU-RESUScitation Project Trial.

Journal Article Pediatr Crit Care Med · October 1, 2022 OBJECTIVES: To evaluate associations between sodium bicarbonate use and outcomes during pediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest (p-IHCA). DESIGN: Prespecified secondary analysis of a prospective, multicenter cluster randomized interventional trial. SETTING: E ... Full text Link to item Cite

Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus with new onset diabetic ketoacidosis in a child - challenges in fluid and electrolyte management.

Journal Article Pediatr Nephrol · September 2022 BACKGROUND: Intensive care management of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is targeted to reverse ketoacidosis, replace the fluid deficit, and correct electrolyte imbalances. Adequate restoration of circulation and treatment of shock is key. Pediatric treatment ... Full text Link to item Cite

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children.

Journal Article Perfusion · September 2022 Early reports suggested that pediatric COVID-19 cases were less severe in children. Most children requiring intensive care admission in these reports had underlying medical conditions. Shortly after the surge of adult COVID-19 cases in Detroit, Michigan, p ... Full text Link to item Cite

Preface.

Journal Article Pediatr Clin North Am · June 2022 Full text Link to item Cite

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Critically Ill Children.

Journal Article Pediatr Clin North Am · June 2022 Neonatal and pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has evolved over the past 50 years. Advances in technology, expertise, and application have increased the number of centers providing ECMO with expanded indications for use. However, increas ... Full text Link to item Cite

Cardiovascular Critical Care in Children.

Journal Article Pediatr Clin North Am · June 2022 Pediatric cardiac critical care has evolved with advances in congenital heart surgery, interventional cardiac catheterization, and diagnostic advances. Debate remains over the optimal location of care and training background despite data showing that syste ... Full text Link to item Cite

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation outcomes in children with Williams syndrome: a review of the ELSO registry.

Journal Article Perfusion · May 2022 INTRODUCTION: Williams syndrome (WS) results from a microdeletion that usually involves the elastin gene, leading to generalized arteriopathy. Cardiovascular anomalies are seen in 80% of WS patients, including supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS), pulmonar ... Full text Link to item Cite

Viscoelastic Testing in Pediatric Mechanical Circulatory Support.

Journal Article Front Med (Lausanne) · 2022 Pediatric mechanical circulatory support can be lifesaving. However, managing anticoagulation is one of the most challenging aspects of care in patients requiring mechanical circulatory support. Effective anticoagulation is even more difficult in pediatric ... Full text Link to item Cite

Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery From the Pulmonary Artery: A Retrospective Multicenter Study.

Journal Article Pediatr Crit Care Med · December 1, 2021 OBJECTIVES: We aimed to describe characteristics and operative outcomes from a multicenter cohort of infants who underwent repair of anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery. We also aimed to identify factors associated with major adverse c ... Full text Link to item Cite

Intermediate Outcomes After Repair of Anomalous Left Coronary Artery From the Pulmonary Artery.

Conference Ann Thorac Surg · October 2021 BACKGROUND: Multicenter studies on infants with anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) are lacking. We report the intermediate-term outcomes after ALCAPA repair in a multicenter cohort and identify risk factors for reintervention ... Full text Link to item Cite

Sustained ventricular tachycardia in a paediatric patient with acute COVID-19 myocarditis.

Journal Article Cardiol Young · September 2021 Although rare, children with active coronavirus disease 2019 are at risk of developing malignant arrhythmia. Herein, we present the first paediatric case of refractory ventricular tachycardia from acute fulminant myocarditis secondary to acute COVID-19 inf ... Full text Link to item Cite

Echocardiographic Indicators Associated with Adverse Clinical Course and Cardiac Sequelae in Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children with Coronavirus Disease 2019.

Journal Article J Am Soc Echocardiogr · August 2021 BACKGROUND: Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) associated with coronavirus disease 2019 causes significant cardiovascular involvement, which can be a determinant of clinical course and outcome. The aim of this study was to investigate wh ... Full text Link to item Cite

SARS-CoV-2-associated multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children: clinical manifestations and the role of infliximab treatment.

Journal Article Eur J Pediatr · May 2021 This study was conducted to assess the clinical spectrum, management, and outcome of SARS-CoV-2-related multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C). We reviewed medical records of children with MIS-C diagnosis seen at the Children's Hospital of M ... Full text Link to item Cite

Combined Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Syndrome and Diabetic Ketoacidosis Associated with COVID-19 in a Pediatric Patient.

Journal Article Case Rep Crit Care · 2021 Although most children with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are asymptomatic or only with mild symptoms, many symptomatic children still require admission to the intensive care unit. Multiple cases of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperosmolar hyperg ... Full text Link to item Cite

Coronavirus-19 Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C): A Pediatric Simulation Case for Residents, Fellows, and Advanced Practice Providers.

Journal Article MedEdPORTAL · 2021 INTRODUCTION: A rare but serious condition often requiring intensive care, multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is characterized by hyperinflammatory shock related to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. This resource teaches residents, pediatric emer ... Full text Link to item Cite

Acute Kidney Injury in Pediatric Acute SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C): Is There a Difference?

Journal Article Front Pediatr · 2021 Objective: To evaluate the prevalence and factors associated with the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) in pediatric patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS ... Full text Link to item Cite

Risk Factors Associated With Bleeding in Children With Cardiac Disease Receiving Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Multi-Center Data Linkage Analysis

Journal Article Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · January 1, 2021 Background: Bleeding is a common complication of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for pediatric cardiac patients. We aimed to identify anticoagulation practices, cardiac diagnoses, and surgical variables associated with bleeding during pediatric ... Full text Cite

Emergency department utilisation and critical readmission in patients with Fontan circulation.

Journal Article Cardiol Young · December 2020 BACKGROUND: We aimed to conduct a multi-centre study characterising emergency department utilisation and critical readmissions experienced by children with Fontan circulation. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective review of children who underwent the Fonta ... Full text Link to item Cite

Multicenter Analysis of Truncal Valve Management and Outcomes in Children with Truncus Arteriosus.

Journal Article Pediatr Cardiol · October 2020 Truncal valve management in patients with truncus arteriosus is a clinical challenge, and indications for truncal valve intervention have not been defined. We sought to evaluate truncal valve dysfunction and primary valve intervention in patients with trun ... Full text Link to item Cite

Platelet Count and Function during Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.

Journal Article Semin Thromb Hemost · April 2020 Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a form of life support used to treat neonates, children, and adults with cardiorespiratory failure refractory to conventional therapy. This therapy requires the use of anticoagulation to prevent clotting in the ... Full text Link to item Cite

Platelet dysfunction during pediatric cardiac ECMO

Journal Article Progress in Pediatric Cardiology · March 1, 2020 Pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is used for respiratory and cardiac failure refractory to conventional treatment. ECMO has been increasingly utilized for pediatric cardiac patients. Despite improved mortality, complications during and ... Full text Cite

Platelet Transfusion Practice and Related Outcomes in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.

Journal Article Pediatr Crit Care Med · February 2020 OBJECTIVE: To describe factors associated with platelet transfusion during pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and the relationships among platelet transfusion, complications, and mortality. DESIGN: Secondary analysis of data collected prospectiv ... Full text Link to item Cite

Utilization of inhaled nitric oxide after surgical repair of truncus arteriosus: A multicenter analysis.

Journal Article Congenit Heart Dis · November 2019 BACKGROUND: Elevated pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) is common following repair of truncus arteriosus. Inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) is an effective yet costly therapy that is frequently implemented postoperatively to manage elevated PVR. OBJECTIVES: We a ... Full text Link to item Cite

Noninvasive Determination of Blood Pressure by Heart Sound Analysis Compared With Intra-Arterial Monitoring in Critically Ill Children-A Pilot Study of a Novel Approach.

Journal Article Pediatr Crit Care Med · September 2019 OBJECTIVES: To develop a novel device to predict systolic and diastolic blood pressure based on measured heart sound signals and evaluate its accuracy in comparison to intra-arterial blood pressure readings. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective, observational pilot s ... Full text Link to item Cite

Diabetic Ketoacidosis.

Journal Article Pediatr Rev · August 2019 Full text Link to item Cite

Delayed Admissions to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: Progression of Disease or Errors in Emergency Department Management.

Journal Article Pediatr Emerg Care · August 2019 OBJECTIVES: Few studies have evaluated impact of emergency department (ED) management on delayed transfers to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). Our study objectives were to describe patient characteristics of PICU transfers less than or equal to 12 ... Full text Link to item Cite

Near-infrared spectroscopy for prediction of extubation success after neonatal cardiac surgery.

Journal Article Cardiol Young · June 2019 INTRODUCTION: Reliable predictors of extubation readiness are needed and may reduce morbidity related to extubation failure. We aimed to examine the relationship between changes in pre-extubation near-infrared spectroscopy measurements from baseline and ex ... Full text Link to item Cite

Characteristics and operative outcomes for children undergoing repair of truncus arteriosus: A contemporary multicenter analysis.

Journal Article J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg · June 2019 OBJECTIVE: We sought to describe characteristics and operative outcomes of children who underwent repair of truncus arteriosus and identify risk factors for the occurrence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) in the immediate postoperative period in a co ... Full text Link to item Cite

Multicenter Analysis of Early Childhood Outcomes After Repair of Truncus Arteriosus.

Journal Article Ann Thorac Surg · February 2019 BACKGROUND: Literature describing morbidity and mortality after truncus arteriosus repair is predominated by single-center reports. We created and analyzed a multicenter dataset to identify risk factors for late mortality and right ventricle-to-pulmonary a ... Full text Link to item Cite

Anticoagulation in Neonatal ECMO: An Enigma Despite a Lot of Effort!

Journal Article Front Pediatr · 2019 Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a valuable modality used to support neonates, children, and adults with cardiorespiratory failure refractory to conventional therapy. It requires use of anticoagulation to prevent clotting in the extracorporeal ... Full text Link to item Cite

Multicenter Validation of the Vasoactive-Ventilation-Renal Score as a Predictor of Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation After Neonatal Cardiac Surgery.

Journal Article Pediatr Crit Care Med · November 2018 OBJECTIVES: We sought to validate the Vasoactive-Ventilation-Renal score, a novel disease severity index, as a predictor of outcome in a multicenter cohort of neonates who underwent cardiac surgery. DESIGN: Retrospective chart review. SETTING: Seven tertia ... Full text Link to item Cite

Hemolysis During Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Associations With Circuitry, Complications, and Mortality.

Journal Article Pediatr Crit Care Med · November 2018 OBJECTIVES: To describe factors associated with hemolysis during pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and the relationships between hemolysis, complications, and mortality. DESIGN: Secondary analysis of data collected prospectively by the Collabor ... Full text Link to item Cite

Acquired infection during neonatal and pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

Journal Article Perfusion · September 2018 INTRODUCTION: Our objectives are to (1) describe the pathogens, site, timing and risk factors for acquired infection during neonatal and pediatric ECMO and (2) explore the association between acquired infection and mortality. METHODS: Secondary analysis of ... Full text Link to item Cite

Is therapeutic hypothermia during neonatal extracorporeal membrane oxygenation associated with intracranial hemorrhage?

Journal Article Perfusion · July 2018 INTRODUCTION: The use of therapeutic hypothermia during neonatal extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) as a neurologic protective strategy has gained interest among clinicians despite limited data. Our objective is to describe the relationship between ... Full text Link to item Cite

Hyperoxia and Hypocapnia During Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Associations With Complications, Mortality, and Functional Status Among Survivors.

Journal Article Pediatr Crit Care Med · March 2018 OBJECTIVES: To determine the frequency of hyperoxia and hypocapnia during pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and their relationships to complications, mortality, and functional status among survivors. DESIGN: Secondary analysis of data collected ... Full text Link to item Cite

Functional Status of Neonatal and Pediatric Patients After Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.

Journal Article Pediatr Crit Care Med · June 2017 OBJECTIVES: To describe functional status at hospital discharge for neonatal and pediatric patients treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, and identify factors associated with functional status and mortality. DESIGN: Secondary analysis of observ ... Full text Link to item Cite

Pleural Effusions and Pneumothoraces.

Journal Article Pediatr Rev · April 2017 Full text Link to item Cite

Extubation Failure after Neonatal Cardiac Surgery: A Multicenter Analysis.

Journal Article J Pediatr · March 2017 OBJECTIVES: To describe the epidemiology of extubation failure and identify risk factors for its occurrence in a multicenter population of neonates undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease. STUDY DESIGN: We conducted a prospective observational stud ... Full text Link to item Cite

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation outcomes in children with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.

Journal Article Perfusion · March 2017 INTRODUCTION: Pediatric patients with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) may develop refractory respiratory or cardiac failure that warrants consideration for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support. The purposes of this study were to desc ... Full text Link to item Cite

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for pediatric cardiac failure: Review with a focus on unique subgroups

Journal Article Progress in Pediatric Cardiology · December 1, 2016 Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a widely used form of mechanical circulatory support for infants and children with refractory cardiac and respiratory failure. The use of ECMO in infant and pediatric cardiac failure continues to increase over ... Full text Cite

Pediatric Pulseless Ventricular Tachycardia: A Simulation Scenario for Fellows, Residents, Medical Students, and Advanced Practitioners.

Journal Article MedEdPORTAL · June 3, 2016 INTRODUCTION: Pulseless ventricular tachycardia is an uncommon presentation to the pediatric emergency department (ED) or the pediatric ICU (PICU); however, if unrecognized or inappropriately treated, it can lead to significant morbidity and mortality. Thi ... Full text Link to item Cite

Pediatric Complete Heart Block

Journal Article MedEdPORTAL · February 12, 2016 Full text Cite

An Infant With Single Ventricle Physiology and Hypoxemia

Journal Article MedEdPORTAL · December 29, 2015 Full text Cite

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Journal Article Critical Care Medicine · December 2015 Full text Cite

1129

Journal Article Critical Care Medicine · December 2015 Full text Cite

Infant With Adrenal Insufficiency and Shock

Journal Article MedEdPORTAL · August 28, 2015 Full text Cite

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Pediatric Trisomy 21: 30 Years of Experience from the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry.

Journal Article J Pediatr · August 2015 OBJECTIVES: To describe the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in patients with trisomy 21 (T21), to identify risk factors for hospital mortality, and to compare outcomes with those of patients without T21. STUDY DESIGN: Children under age 1 ... Full text Link to item Cite

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Journal Article Critical Care Medicine · December 2014 Full text Cite

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Journal Article Critical Care Medicine · December 2013 Full text Cite

Infants with single ventricle physiology in the emergency department: are physicians prepared?

Journal Article J Pediatr · August 2011 OBJECTIVE: To assess emergency department (ED) utilization and physician preparedness for infants with single ventricle (SV) physiology between stage 1 and stage 2 surgical palliation. STUDY DESIGN: Records of infants with SV physiology discharged after st ... Full text Link to item Cite

Recurrent fever and rash.

Journal Article Clin Pediatr (Phila) · July 2009 Periodic fever is uncommon in children. The differential diagnosis is large, even though associated symptoms such as rash may help narrow the differential diagnosis. Atypical presentations require thoughtful evaluation. This article describes a case of a 4 ... Full text Link to item Cite

Inhibiting cortisol response accelerates recovery from a photic phase shift.

Journal Article Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol · January 2005 Jetlag results when a temporary loss of circadian entrainment alters phase relationships among internal rhythms and between an organism and the outside world. After a large shift in the light-dark (LD) cycle, rapid recovery of entrainment minimizes the neg ... Full text Link to item Cite

Characteristics and Surgical Outcomes of Patients With Late Presentation of Anomalous Left Coronary Artery From the Pulmonary Artery: A Multicenter Study.

Journal Article Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg We sought to describe the clinical course and outcomes of patients who are diagnosed with anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) after infancy. We conducted a retrospective evaluation of patients who underwent ALCAPA surgery betw ... Full text Link to item Cite