Kaveh Ardalan
Assistant Professor of Pediatrics
Dr. Ardalan's clinical interests are in juvenile myositis, lupus, and scleroderma and he is co-director of the Duke-Cure JM Center of Excellence in Juvenile Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies. His research interests encompass health-related quality of life, patient-reported outcomes, mental health, psychological stress, adverse childhood experiences, cardiovascular health and outcomes research, psychometrics, and qualitative/mixed methods research.
Current Research Interests
Juvenile myositis, lupus, and localized scleroderma. Patient-reported outcomes, mental health, stress, adverse childhood experiences, cardiovascular health, psychometrics, and qualitative/mixed methods research.
Current Appointments & Affiliations
- Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Rheumatology, Pediatrics 2021
Contact Information
- Background
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Education, Training, & Certifications
- Pediatric Rheumatology Fellowship, Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh 2012 - 2015
- Residency, Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine 2009 - 2012
- M.D., University of Virginia School of Medicine 2009
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Medical Licensure
- 2019-01752 . North Carolina. 2019
- 036138461 . Illinois. 2015
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Duke Appointment History
- Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Rheumatology, Pediatrics 2019 - 2020
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Leadership & Clinical Positions at Duke
- Co-Director, Duke-Cure JM Center of Excellence in Juvenile Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies
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Academic Positions Outside Duke
- Adjunct Assistant Professor of Pediatrics & Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine. 2019 - 2021
- Recognition
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In the News
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MAY 11, 2020 -
MAY 8, 2020 -
JAN 31, 2020 -
JUL 8, 2019 -
DEC 10, 2018 -
OCT 20, 2018 -
OCT 24, 2017 -
SEP 21, 2017
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Awards & Honors
- Utrecht University Summer School translational research course CARRA travel grant . Childhood Arthritis & Rheumatology Research Alliance. 2020
- Outstanding Inpatient Faculty Teaching Award. Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago Pediatric Residency Program. 2019
- Department of Pediatrics Full Tuition Assistance Scholarship. Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC. 2013
- Gold Humanism Honor Society. Gold Humanism Honor Society. 2008
- Phi Beta Kappa. Phi Beta Kappa. 2005
- Alumni Scholar. University of Virginia. 2001
- Echols Scholar. University of Virginia. 2001
- Expertise
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Subject Headings
- Research
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Selected Grants
- Psychological Stress and Cardiovascular Health in Juvenile Lupus and Dermatomyositis awarded by Rheumatology Research Foundation 2021 - 2024
- CARRA Early Investigator Chair Support awarded by Childhood Arthritis & Rheumatology Research Alliance, Inc. 2020 - 2023
- Facilitating international, multi-disciplinary collaboration in pediatric localized scleroderma research: International validation of outcome measures awarded by Childhood Arthritis & Rheumatology Research Alliance, Inc. 2021 - 2023
- Adverse Childhood Experiences in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis awarded by Albert Einstein College of Medicine 2019 - 2021
- CARRA Early Investigator Vice Chair Support awarded by Childhood Arthritis & Rheumatology Research Alliance, Inc. 2019 - 2021
- Pediatrics Juvenile Myositis program support awarded by Cure JM Foundation 2019 - 2021
- Mental Health Screening in Juvenile Myositis: Pilot and Feasibility Study awarded by Childhood Arthritis & Rheumatology Research Alliance, Inc. 2019 - 2020
- Publications & Artistic Works
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Selected Publications
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Academic Articles
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Ardalan, Kaveh, Oluwatosin Adeyemi, Dawn M. Wahezi, Anne E. Caliendo, Megan L. Curran, Jessica Neely, Susan Kim, Colleen K. Correll, Emily J. Brunner, and Andrea M. Knight. “Parent Perspectives on Addressing Emotional Health for Children and Young Adults With Juvenile Myositis.” Arthritis Care & Research 73, no. 1 (January 2021): 18–29. https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.24466.Full Text
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Zigler, Christina K., Heidi Jacobe, Kaveh Ardalan, Theresa M. Coles, Suzane Lane, Kaila L. Schollaert, and Kathryn S. Torok. “The importance of development standards for anchoring vignettes: an illustrative example from pediatric localized scleroderma quality of life.” Qual Life Res 29, no. 12 (December 2020): 3263–72. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-020-02575-6.Full Text Link to Item
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Zigler, C. K., K. Ardalan, A. Hernandez, A. E. Caliendo, K. E. Magee, M. A. Terry, C. M. Mann, and K. S. Torok. “Exploring the impact of paediatric localized scleroderma on health-related quality of life: focus groups with youth and caregivers.” Br J Dermatol 183, no. 4 (October 2020): 692–701. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjd.18879.Full Text Link to Item
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Rubinstein, Tamar B., Danielle R. Bullock, Kaveh Ardalan, Wenzhu B. Mowrey, Nicole M. Brown, Laurie J. Bauman, and Ruth E. K. Stein. “Adverse Childhood Experiences Are Associated with Childhood-Onset Arthritis in a National Sample of US Youth: An Analysis of the 2016 National Survey of Children's Health.” J Pediatr, June 15, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2020.06.046.Full Text Link to Item
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Zigler, C. K., K. Ardalan, S. Lane, K. L. Schollaert, and K. S. Torok. “A novel patient-reported outcome for paediatric localized scleroderma: a qualitative assessment of content validity.” Br J Dermatol 182, no. 3 (March 2020): 625–35. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjd.18512.Full Text Open Access Copy Link to Item
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Arkin, L. M., K. Buhr, H. Brandling-Bennett, Y. Chiu, B. Chong, M. Curran, R. Hunt, et al. “Practice-based differences in paediatric discoid lupus erythematosus.” Br J Dermatol 181, no. 4 (October 2019): 805–10. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjd.17780.Full Text Link to Item
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Ardoin, Stacy P., R Paola Daly, Lyna Merzoug, Karin Tse, Kaveh Ardalan, Lisa Arkin, Andrea Knight, et al. “Research priorities in childhood-onset lupus: results of a multidisciplinary prioritization exercise.” Pediatr Rheumatol Online J 17, no. 1 (July 1, 2019): 32. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12969-019-0327-4.Full Text Link to Item
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Kushner, C. J., M. Tarazi, R. G. Gaffney, R. Feng, K. Ardalan, H. A. Brandling-Bennett, L. Castelo-Soccio, et al. “Evaluation of the reliability and validity of the Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI) in paediatric cutaneous lupus among paediatric dermatologists and rheumatologists.” Br J Dermatol 180, no. 1 (January 2019): 165–71. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjd.17012.Full Text Link to Item
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Kwa, Michael C., Jonathan I. Silverberg, and Kaveh Ardalan. “Inpatient burden of juvenile dermatomyositis among children in the United States.” Pediatr Rheumatol Online J 16, no. 1 (November 13, 2018): 70. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12969-018-0286-1.Full Text Link to Item
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Silverberg, Jonathan I., Lauren Kwa, Michael C. Kwa, Anne E. Laumann, and Kaveh Ardalan. “Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular comorbidities of juvenile dermatomyositis in US children: an analysis of the National Inpatient Sample.” Rheumatology (Oxford) 57, no. 4 (April 1, 2018): 694–702. https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/kex465.Full Text Link to Item
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Ardalan, K., G. E. Switzer, C. K. Zigler, N. M. Hershey, and K. S. Torok. “Psychometric properties of the children’s dermatology life quality index in pediatric localized scleroderma.” Journal of Scleroderma and Related Disorders 3, no. 2 (January 1, 2018): 175–81. https://doi.org/10.1177/2397198318760768.Full Text
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Thareja, Shalini, Kaitlyn Kollmann, Kaveh Ardalan, Marisa S. Klein-Gitelman, Amy S. Paller, and Lisa M. Arkin. “Oral Macrolides for the Dermatologic Manifestations of Blau Syndrome.” Jama Dermatol 153, no. 10 (October 1, 2017): 1066–67. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamadermatol.2017.2172.Full Text Link to Item
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Ardalan, Kaveh, Christina K. Zigler, and Kathryn S. Torok. “Predictors of Longitudinal Quality of Life in Juvenile Localized Scleroderma.” Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 69, no. 7 (July 2017): 1082–87. https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.23101.Full Text Link to Item
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Spencer, C. H., K. Rouster-Stevens, H. Gewanter, G. Syverson, R. Modica, K. Schmidt, H. Emery, et al. “Biologic therapies for refractory juvenile dermatomyositis: five years of experience of the Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance in North America.” Pediatr Rheumatol Online J 15, no. 1 (June 13, 2017): 50. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12969-017-0174-0.Full Text Link to Item
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Kwa, Michael C., Kaveh Ardalan, Anne E. Laumann, Beatrice Nardone, Dennis P. West, and Jonathan I. Silverberg. “Validation of International Classification of Diseases Codes for the Epidemiologic Study of Dermatomyositis.” Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 69, no. 5 (May 2017): 753–57. https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.23010.Full Text Link to Item
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Rosenberg, Rebecca E., Kaveh Ardalan, Wai Wong, Sonya Patel, Gabrielle Gold-von Simson, David Feldman, Baron Lonner, et al. “Postoperative spinal fusion care in pediatric patients: Co-management decreases length of stay.” Bull Hosp Jt Dis (2013) 72, no. 3 (2014): 197–203.Link to Item
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Ritterband, Lee M., Kaveh Ardalan, Frances P. Thorndike, Joshua C. Magee, Drew K. Saylor, Daniel J. Cox, James L. Sutphen, and Stephen M. Borowitz. “Real world use of an Internet intervention for pediatric encopresis.” J Med Internet Res 10, no. 2 (June 30, 2008): e16. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.1081.Full Text Link to Item
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Book Sections
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Arkin, L. M., and K. Ardalan. “Morphea (Localized scleroderma).” In The 5-Minute Pediatric Consult, 8th Edition, 606–7, 2018.
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Conference Papers
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Fawole, Oluwatunmise A., Michelle V. Reed, Julia G. Harris, Aimee Hersh, Martha Rodriguez, Karen Onel, Erica Lawson, et al. “Engaging patients and parents to improve mental health intervention for youth with rheumatological disease.” In Pediatr Rheumatol Online J, 19:19, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12969-021-00503-7.Full Text Link to Item
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Ardalan, Kaveh, Alison Manning, Brian Feldman, Gary Maslow, and Andrea Knight. “Feasibility and Pilot Study of Mental Health Screening in Juvenile Myositis.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, 72:215–16, 2020.Link to Item
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Danguecan, Ashley, Oluwatunmise Fawole, Michelle Reed, Julia Harris, Aimee Hersh, Martha Rodriquez, Karen Onel, et al. “Using a Patient-Engaged Approach to Identify Cross-Cutting Disease Factors Impacting Mental Health in Youth with Rheumatologic Disease.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, 72:158–60, 2020.Link to Item
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Ochfeld, Elisa, Megan Curran, Sergio Chiarella, Kaveh Ardalan, and Amer Khojah. “Recurrent Fever and Interstitial Lung Disease.” In Journal of Clinical Immunology, 40:S29–30, 2020.Link to Item
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Ardalan, Kaveh, Oluwatosin Adeyemi, Dawn Wahezi, Anne Caliendo, Megan L. Curran, Jessica Neely, Susan Kim, Colleen Correll, Emily Brunner, and Andrea Knight. “Parent Perspectives on Addressing Emotional Health for Youth with Juvenile Myositis: A Qualitative Focus Group Study.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 71. WILEY, 2019.Link to Item
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Ezeh, Nnenna, Kevin Buhr, Cordellia Nguyen, Ohoud Al Ahmed, Stacy Ardoin, Virginia Barton, Samantha Bell, et al. “Baseline Clinical and Serological Findings in Pediatric-Onset Discoid Lupus Erythematosus: Analysis of a Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 71. WILEY, 2019.Link to Item
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Pachman, Lauren, Wil Marin, Gabrielle Morgan, Megan L. Curran, Kaveh Ardalan, Chiang-Ching Huang, and Eli Roberson. “Otoferlin Is Increased in Muscle and PBMCs from Untreated Children with Juvenile Dermatomyositis: Possible Association with Decreased Circulating Natural Killer Cells.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 71. WILEY, 2019.Link to Item
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Patel, Ruchi, Valeria Esparza, Jin-Shei Lai, Elizabeth Gray, Rowland Chang, David Cella, and Kaveh Ardalan. “Comparison of PROMIS Computerized Adaptive Testing-Administered Item Banks versus Fixed Short Forms in Juvenile Myositis.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 71. WILEY, 2019.Link to Item
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Ardalan, Kaveh, Elizabeth L. Gray, Julia Jungwha Lee, Madison L. Wolfe, Gabrielle A. Morgan, and Lauren M. Pachman. “Physical Function Trajectories in Children with Juvenile Myositis.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 70. WILEY, 2018.Link to Item
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Arkin, Lisa, Kevin A. Buhr, Cordellia Nguyen, Heather Brandling-Bennett, Leslie Castelo-Soccio, Yvonne Chiu, Benjamin F. Chong, et al. “Baseline Features and Outcomes of Pediatric-Onset Discoid Lupus Erythematosus: Interim Data Analysis of a Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 70. WILEY, 2018.Link to Item
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Fahey, Kyle J., Elizabeth L. Gray, Rowland W. Chang, David Cella, Lauren M. Pachman, and Kaveh Ardalan. “The Relationship of Pain, Fatigue and Emotional Distress with Quality of Life in Juvenile Myositis.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 70. WILEY, 2018.Link to Item
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Rubinstein, Tamar, Danielle R. Bullock, Kaveh Ardalan, Wenzhu B. Mowrey, Nicole Brown, and Ruth E. K. Stein. “Increased Adverse Childhood Experiences in Children with Arthritis: An Analysis of the National Survey of Children's Health.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 70. WILEY, 2018.Link to Item
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Ardalan, Kaveh, David Cella, Lauren M. Pachman, Elizabeth L. Gray, Julia Jungwha Lee, Kyle Fahey, Madison Wolfe, Megan L. Curran, Mariana C. Marques, and Rowland W. Chang. “Initial Validation of Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS (R)) in Children with Juvenile Myositis.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 69. WILEY, 2017.Link to Item
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Ardalan, Kaveh, Hannah L. Palac, Julia Jungwha Lee, Madison Wolfe, Gabrielle A. Morgan, and Lauren M. Pachman. “Longitudinal Predictors of Physical Function in Juvenile Myositis.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 69. WILEY, 2017.Link to Item
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Silverberg, Jonathan I., Lauren Kwa, Michael C. Kwa, Anne Laumann, and Kaveh Ardalan. “Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Comorbidities of Juvenile Dermatomyositis in United States Children.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 69. WILEY, 2017.Link to Item
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Zigler, Christina K., Kaveh Ardalan, Kaila Schollaert-Fitch, Heidi Jacobe, and Kathryn S. Torok. “The Localized Scleroderma Quality of Life Instrument (LoSQI): Initial Validation in Pediatric Localized Scleroderma.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 69. WILEY, 2017.Link to Item
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Kwa, Michael C., Kaveh Ardalan, Anne E. Laumann, and Jonathan I. Silverberg. “Predictors of Hospitalization, Length of Stay, and Cost of Care Among Adults With Dermatomyositis in the United States.” In Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken), 69:1391–99, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.23190.Full Text Link to Item
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Kwa, M., K. Ardalan, A. E. Laumann, and J. Silverberg. “176 Inpatient burden of dermatomyositis in united states adults.” In Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 137:S30–S30. Elsevier BV, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jid.2017.02.191.Full Text
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Arkin, Lisa, Kaveh Ardalan, Heather Brandling-Bennett, Yvonne Chiu, Benjamin Chong, Megan Curran, Raegan Hunt, et al. “Practice-Based Differences Between Pediatric Rheumatologists and Dermatologists Caring for Children with Discoid Lupus.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 68. WILEY, 2016.Link to Item
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Zigler, Christina K., Kaveh Ardalan, and Kathryn S. Torok. “Establishing Quality of Life Content Domains in Pediatric Localized Scleroderma.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 68. WILEY, 2016.Link to Item
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Ardalan, Kaveh, Christina Kelsey, and Kathryn S. Torok. “Prospective, Standardized, Longitudinal Assessment Reveals Higher Prevalence of Extracutaneous Manifestations in a Pediatric Localized Scleroderma Cohort.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 67. WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2015.Link to Item
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Ardalan, Kaveh, Christina Kelsey, and Kathryn S. Torok. “Predictors of Longitudinal Quality of Life Impact in Pediatric Localized Scleroderma.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 67. WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2015.Link to Item
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Ardalan, Kaveh, Nicole Hershey, Jonathan Yabes, Eveline Wu, Suzanne C. Li, Robert C. Fuhlbrigge, C Egla Rabinovich, and Kathryn S. Torok. “Gender Differences in Pediatric Localized Scleroderma: Clinical and Patient-Reported Outcomes.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 67. WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2015.Link to Item
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Ardalan, Kaveh, Nicole Hershey, Jonathan Yabes, and Kathryn S. Torok. “Relationship of Race, Ethnicity, and Outcomes in Pediatric Localized Scleroderma: Possible Differences in Disease Activity.” In Arthritis & Rheumatology, Vol. 67. WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2015.Link to Item
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Ardalan, Kaveh, Christina Kelsey, and Kathryn S. Torok. “Relationships Between Physician and Patient Scored Clinical Outcome Measures In Pediatric Localized Scleroderma.” In Arthritis and Rheumatism, 65:S928–S928. WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2013.Link to Item
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- Teaching & Mentoring
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Advising & Mentoring
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Current Mentees:
Fellows, Doctoral, Postdocatoral:
-Amanda Robinson, MD (Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago; Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh)
-Nayimisha Balmuri, MD (Hospital for Special Surgery)
Residents:
-Jacqueline Fabricius, MD (Duke University Medical Center)
Medical Students and Undergraduates:
-Naira Ikram (Duke University - undergraduate)
-Valeria Esparza, BS (University of Illinois-Chicago College of Medicine)
-Ruchi Patel, BS (Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine)
-Madison Wolfe, BA (Creighton University School of Medicine)
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Current Mentees:
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Teaching Activities
- Fellow Didactic Lectures; Duke Children's Community Symposium Presenter (CME course) 2020
- Scholarly, Clinical, & Service Activities
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Presentations & Appearances
- Management of Cutaneous Lupus. Pediatric Rheumatology Symposium (PRSYM) 2020 Meeting. May 2020 2020
- Outcomes in Pediatric Rheumatic Diseases: Interplay of Mental Health, Physical Health, and Quality of Life. CHDI Seminar Series. Children's Health & Discovery Initiative, Duke University. March 17, 2020 2020
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Service to the Profession
- Chair, Early Investigator Workgroup. CARRA. July 2020 - June 2023 2020 - 2023
- Abstract Reviewer. American College of Rheumatology Annual Meeting 2020. 2020 2020
- Abstract Reviewer. CARRA Annual Meeting 2019. 2019 2019
- Ad hoc reviewer. Arthritis Care & Research. 2019 2019
- Ad hoc reviewer. Journal of Pediatric Psychology. 2019 2019
- Ad hoc reviewer. Lupus. 2019 2019
- Ad hoc reviewer. Pediatric Rheumatology. 2019 2019
- Vice Chair, Early Investigator Workgroup. July 2018 - June 2020 2018 - 2020
- Abstract Reviewer. CARRA Annual Meeting 2018. 2018 2018
- Ad hoc reviewer. British Journal of Dermatology. 2018 2018
- Grant Reviewer (ad hoc). Cure JM Foundation. 2018 2018
- Invited Reviewer. Frontiers in Pediatrics (section on Pediatric Immunology). 2018 2018
- Member, Internally Funded Research Oversight Committee (IROC). CARRA. 2018 2018
- Member, Consensus Treatment Plan Advisory Committee. CARRA. 2017 2017
- Reviewer. CARRA Scientific Review Committee. 2017 2017
- Co-Leader, CARRA Lupus/Dermatomyositis Dermatology Workgroup. CARRA. January 2016 - July 2020 2016 - 2020
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Service to Duke
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Clinical Activities
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Co-Director of Duke-Cure JM Center of Excellence in Juvenile Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies (1.5 days/month of myositis clinic at Lenox-Baker).
Additional clinical activities include: 2-3 days/month at Children's Health Center and 2 days/month at Brier Creek for general rheumatology clinic. Ad hoc coverage of lupus clinic (rheumatology/nephrology combined clinic), joint injection service, fellows continuity clinics. 6-8 weeks of inpatient pediatric rheumatology consult service per year.
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Co-Director of Duke-Cure JM Center of Excellence in Juvenile Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies (1.5 days/month of myositis clinic at Lenox-Baker).
Some information on this profile has been compiled automatically from Duke databases and external sources. (Our About page explains how this works.) If you see a problem with the information, please write to Scholars@Duke and let us know. We will reply promptly.
