Scholars@Duke

• Background
• 

  Education, Training, & Certifications

  • M.P.H., University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill 1988
  • M.D., University of Louisville 1982
• 

  Previous Appointments & Affiliations

  • Adjunct Professor in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Clinical Science Departments 2013 - 2021
  • Adjunct Professor in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Clinical Science Departments 2010 - 2013
  • Clinical Professor in the School of Nursing, School of Nursing, Duke University 2005 - 2010
  • Associate Professor in Medicine, Medicine, Geriatrics, Medicine 2006 - 2010
  • Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Clinical Science Departments 2006 - 2010
  • Professor of the Practice of Pastoral Theology and Medicine in the Divinity School, Divinity School, Duke University 1999 - 2009
  • Clinical Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Clinical Science Departments 2000 - 2006
  • Associate Clinical Professor in Medicine, Medicine, Geriatrics, Medicine 1999 - 2006
  • Associate Clinical Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Clinical Science Departments 1999 - 2000
  • Associate Clinical Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Clinical Science Departments 1996 - 1999
  • Associate Clinical Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Clinical Science Departments 1995 - 1996
  • Adjunct Assistant Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Clinical Science Departments 1994 - 1995
• Research
• 

  Selected Grants

  • Stress, Serotonin Genes & Health Disparities awarded by National Institute of Environmental Health Science 2000 - 2006
• Publications & Artistic Works
• 

  Selected Publications

  • Books

    • Shuman, J. J., and K. G. Meador. Heal Thyself: Spirituality, Medicine, and the Distortion of Christianity, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1093/019515469X.001.0001.
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  • Academic Articles

    • Ford, Christopher Graham, Melissa A. Smigelsky, Jennifer Y. Yi, Victoria M. Trimm, Jennifer H. Wortmann, Keith G. Meador, and Jason A. Nieuwsma. “Measuring morality: Analyzing the factor structure of the moral foundations questionnaire in veterans.” J Clin Psychol 79, no. 4 (April 2023): 954–68. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.23448.
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    • Wortmann, Jennifer H., Jason A. Nieuwsma, William Cantrell, Paola Fernandez, Melissa Smigelsky, and Keith Meador. “Chaplain Training in Evidence-Based Practices to Promote Mental Health and Improve Care for Suicidality in Veterans and Service Members.” Arch Suicide Res 27, no. 1 (2023): 122–34. https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2021.1972884.
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    • Smigelsky, Melissa A., Justin L. Maynard, C Graham Ford, Ryan Parker, Jennifer H. Wortmann, Keith G. Meador, Anna Fink, and Jason A. Nieuwsma. “Increasing chaplain support for veterans at high risk for suicide through targeted outreach: A quality improvement initiative.” J Health Care Chaplain, October 26, 2022, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/08854726.2022.2136466.
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    • Nieuwsma, Jason A., Emily C. O’Brien, Haolin Xu, Melissa A. Smigelsky, Melissa A. VISN 6 MIRECC Workgroup, Melissa A. HERO Research Program, and Keith G. Meador. “Patterns of Potential Moral Injury in Post-9/11 Combat Veterans and COVID-19 Healthcare Workers.” J Gen Intern Med 37, no. 8 (June 2022): 2033–40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-022-07487-4.
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    • Peetz, Allan, Marie Kuzemchak, Catherine Hammack, Oscar D. Guillamondegui, Bradley M. Dennis, Shannon Eastham, Keith Meador, Laura Beskow, and Mayur Patel. “Trauma Surgeons' Perceptions of Resuscitating Lethally Injured Patients for Organ Preservation.” Am Surg 88, no. 4 (April 2022): 663–67. https://doi.org/10.1177/00031348211065100.
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    • Compton, John, and Keith Meador. “Ecological Health: Ethics as the Starting Place.” Perspect Biol Med 65, no. 4 (2022): 540–47. https://doi.org/10.1353/pbm.2022.0045.
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    • Meador, Keith G. “Preface.” J Health Care Chaplain 28, no. sup1 (2022): S1–2. https://doi.org/10.1080/08854726.2022.2047565.
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    • Smigelsky, M. A., V. Trimm, K. G. Meador, G. L. Jackson, J. H. Wortmann, and J. A. Nieuwsma. “Core Components of Moral Injury Groups Co-Facilitated by Mental Health Providers and Chaplains.” Spirituality in Clinical Practice 9, no. 3 (January 1, 2022): 159–74. https://doi.org/10.1037/scp0000297.
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    • Wortmann, Jennifer H., Jason A. Nieuwsma, Heather A. King, Paola Fernandez, George L. Jackson, Melissa A. Smigelsky, William Cantrell, and Keith G. Meador. “Collaborative spiritual care for moral injury in the veterans Affairs Healthcare System (VA): Results from a national survey of VA chaplains.” J Health Care Chaplain 28, no. sup1 (2022): S9–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/08854726.2021.2004847.
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    • Thomas, Harrison C., Keith Meador, Kate Payne, and Brian C. Drolet. “Interdisciplinary Ethics Certificate Program for Graduate Medical Education Trainees.” J Grad Med Educ 13, no. 6 (December 2021): 863–67. https://doi.org/10.4300/JGME-D-21-00474.1.
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    • Meador, K. G. “Religion in medicine and health.” Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 64, no. 4 (September 1, 2021): 577–86. https://doi.org/10.1353/pbm.2021.0042.
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    • Nieuwsma, Jason A., Mira Brancu, Jennifer Wortmann, Melissa A. Smigelsky, Heather A. King, Heather A. VISN 6 MIRECC Workgroup, and Keith G. Meador. “Screening for moral injury and comparatively evaluating moral injury measures in relation to mental illness symptomatology and diagnosis.” Clin Psychol Psychother 28, no. 1 (January 2021): 239–50. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.2503.
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    • Smigelsky, Melissa A., Jason A. Nieuwsma, Keith Meador, Ryan J. Vega, Blake Henderson, and George L. Jackson. “Dynamic Diffusion Network: Advancing moral injury care and suicide prevention using an innovative model.” Healthc (Amst) 8, no. 3 (September 2020): 100440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hjdsi.2020.100440.
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    • Smigelsky, Melissa A., Charles Jardin, Jason A. Nieuwsma, Mira Brancu, Keith G. Meador, Kiera G. Molloy, Kiera G. VA Mid-Atlantic MIRECC Workgroup, and Eric B. Elbogen. “Religion, spirituality, and suicide risk in Iraq and Afghanistan era veterans.” Depress Anxiety 37, no. 8 (August 2020): 728–37. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.23013.
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    • Langerman, Alexander, William B. Cutrer, Elizabeth Ann Yakes, and Keith G. Meador. “Embedding Ethics Education in Clinical Clerkships by Identifying Clinical Ethics Competencies: The Vanderbilt Experience.” Hec Forum 32, no. 2 (June 2020): 163–74. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10730-020-09410-y.
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    • Kopacz, Marek S., Jason A. Nieuwsma, Jennifer H. Wortmann, Iza L. B. Reyes, and Keith G. Meador. “Examining faith-based collaboration in U.S. States' suicide prevention guidelines.” J Prev Interv Community 48, no. 1 (2020): 81–93. https://doi.org/10.1080/10852352.2019.1617524.
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    • Kopacz, M. S., J. A. Nieuwsma, J. H. Wortmann, J. L. Hanson, K. G. Meador, and M. M. Thiel. “The role of chaplaincy in LGBT veteran healthcare.” Spirituality in Clinical Practice 6, no. 3 (September 1, 2019): 213–17. https://doi.org/10.1037/scp0000196.
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    • Graham, R., J. Compton, and K. Meador. “A systematic review of peer-reviewed literature authored by medical professionals regarding US biomedicine's role in responding to climate change.” Preventive Medicine Reports 13 (March 1, 2019): 132–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2018.11.014.
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    • Ganesh Kumar, Nishant, Keith G. Meador, and Brian C. Drolet. “Challenges in Open Access Publishing.” Jama Surg 153, no. 10 (October 1, 2018): 875–76. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2018.1741.
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    • Meador, Keith G., and Jason A. Nieuwsma. “Moral Injury: Contextualized Care.” J Med Humanit 39, no. 1 (March 2018): 93–99. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10912-017-9480-2.
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    • Kopacz, M. S., J. A. Nieuwsma, J. H. Wortmann, S. D. Sullivan, and K. G. Meador. “Veteran Narratives and Suicide Prevention: A Missed Opportunity for Research?” Military Behavioral Health 6, no. 4 (January 1, 2018): 355–56. https://doi.org/10.1080/21635781.2018.1477638.
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    • Nieuwsma, Jason A., Heather A. King, George L. Jackson, Balmatee Bidassie, Laura W. Wright, William C. Cantrell, Mark J. Bates, et al. “Implementing Integrated Mental Health and Chaplain Care in a National Quality Improvement Initiative.” Psychiatr Serv 68, no. 12 (December 1, 2017): 1213–15. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201700397.
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    • Kopacz, Marek S., Jason Nieuwsma, and Keith Meador. “A Next Step in Suicide Prevention.” Psychiatr Serv 68, no. 4 (April 1, 2017): 422. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201600506.
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    • Mathews, Debra J. H., D Micah Hester, Jeffrey Kahn, Amy McGuire, Ross McKinney, Keith Meador, Sean Philpott-Jones, Stuart Youngner, and Benjamin S. Wilfond. “A Conceptual Model for the Translation of Bioethics Research and Scholarship.” Hastings Cent Rep 46, no. 5 (September 2016): 34–39. https://doi.org/10.1002/hast.615.
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    • Curlin, F. A., and K. G. Meador. “Setting medicine in the context of a faithful Christian life.” Christian Bioethics 22, no. 1 (April 1, 2016): 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1093/cb/cbv028.
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    • Kopacz, Marek S., Jason A. Nieuwsma, George L. Jackson, Jeffrey E. Rhodes, William C. Cantrell, Mark J. Bates, and Keith G. Meador. “Chaplains' Engagement with Suicidality among Their Service Users: Findings from the VA/DoD Integrated Mental Health Strategy.” Suicide Life Threat Behav 46, no. 2 (April 2016): 206–12. https://doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12184.
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    • Nieuwsma, J. A., R. D. Walser, J. K. Farnsworth, K. D. Drescher, K. G. Meador, and W. P. Nash. “Possibilities within acceptance and commitment therapy for approaching moral injury.” Current Psychiatry Reviews 11, no. 3 (August 1, 2015): 193–206. https://doi.org/10.2174/1573400511666150629105234.
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    • Nieuwsma, Jason A., George L. Jackson, Mark B. DeKraai, Denise J. Bulling, William C. Cantrell, Jeffrey E. Rhodes, Mark J. Bates, et al. “Collaborating across the Departments of Veterans Affairs and Defense to integrate mental health and chaplaincy services.” J Gen Intern Med 29 Suppl 4, no. Suppl 4 (December 2014): 885–94. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-014-3032-5.
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    • Nieuwsma, Jason A., Alice K. Fortune-Greeley, George L. Jackson, Keith G. Meador, Jean C. Beckham, and Eric B. Elbogen. “Pastoral care use among post-9/11 veterans who screen positive for mental health problems.” Psychol Serv 11, no. 3 (August 2014): 300–308. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0037065.
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    • Allen, J. P., J. A. Nieuwsma, and K. G. Meador. “The Role of Military and Veterans Affairs Chaplains in the Treatment of Alcohol Problems.” Pastoral Psychology 63, no. 1 (February 1, 2014): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11089-012-0501-9.
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    • Fitchett, George, Jason A. Nieuwsma, Mark J. Bates, Jeffrey E. Rhodes, and Keith G. Meador. “Evidence-based chaplaincy care: attitudes and practices in diverse healthcare chaplain samples.” J Health Care Chaplain 20, no. 4 (2014): 144–60. https://doi.org/10.1080/08854726.2014.949163.
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    • Frenk, Steven M., Sarah A. Mustillo, Elizabeth G. Hooten, and Keith G. Meador. “The Clergy Occupational Distress Index (CODI): background and findings from two samples of clergy.” J Relig Health 52, no. 2 (June 2013): 397–407. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-011-9486-4.
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    • Frenk, Steven M., Sarah A. Mustillo, Steven L. Foy, Whitney D. Arroyave, Elizabeth G. Hooten, Kari H. Lauderback, and Keith G. Meador. “Psychotropic medication claims among religious clergy.” Psychiatr Q 84, no. 1 (March 2013): 27–37. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11126-012-9224-4.
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    • Shin, Jiwon Helen, John D. Yoon, Kenneth A. Rasinski, Harold G. Koenig, Keith G. Meador, and Farr A. Curlin. “A spiritual problem? Primary care physicians' and psychiatrists' interpretations of medically unexplained symptoms.” J Gen Intern Med 28, no. 3 (March 2013): 392–98. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-012-2224-0.
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    • Maselko, J., and K. Meador. “Two of the Authors reply.” American Journal of Epidemiology 177, no. 3 (February 1, 2013): 276–77. https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kws418.
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    • Bulling, D., M. DeKraai, T. Abdel-Monem, J. A. Nieuwsma, W. C. Cantrell, K. Ethridge, and K. Meador. “Confidentiality and mental health/chaplaincy collaboration.” Military Psychology 25, no. 6 (January 1, 2013): 557–67. https://doi.org/10.1037/mil0000019.
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    • Nieuwsma, Jason A., Jeffrey E. Rhodes, George L. Jackson, William C. Cantrell, Marian E. Lane, Mark J. Bates, Mark B. Dekraai, et al. “Chaplaincy and mental health in the department of Veterans affairs and department of defense.” J Health Care Chaplain 19, no. 1 (2013): 3–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/08854726.2013.775820.
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    • Lawrence, R. E., K. A. Rasinski, J. D. Yoon, K. G. Meador, H. G. Koenig, and F. A. Curlin. “Primary care physicians' and psychiatrists' approaches to treating mild depression.” Acta Psychiatr Scand 126, no. 5 (November 2012): 385–92. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.2012.01887.x.
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    • Lawrence, Ryan E., Kenneth A. Rasinski, John D. Yoon, Harold G. Koenig, Keith G. Meador, and Farr A. Curlin. “Physicians' beliefs about faith-based treatments for alcoholism.” Psychiatr Serv 63, no. 6 (June 2012): 597–604. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201100315.
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    • Maselko, Joanna, R David Hayward, Alexandra Hanlon, Stephen Buka, and Keith Meador. “Religious service attendance and major depression: a case of reverse causality?” Am J Epidemiol 175, no. 6 (March 15, 2012): 576–83. https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwr349.
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    • Allen, J. P., J. A. Nieuwsma, and K. G. Meador. “The Role of Military and Veterans Affairs Chaplains in the Treatment of Alcohol Problems.” Pastoral Psychology, 2012, 1–11.
    • Hayward, R David, Joanna Maselko, and Keith G. Meador. “Recollections of Childhood Religious Identity and Behavior as a Function of Adult Religiousness.” Int J Psychol Relig 22, no. 1 (2012): 79–88. https://doi.org/10.1080/10508619.2012.635064.
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    • Cowchock, F. S., S. E. Ellestad, K. G. Meador, H. G. Koenig, E. G. Hooten, and G. K. Swamy. “Religiosity is an important part of coping with grief in pregnancy after a traumatic second trimester loss.” J Relig Health 50, no. 4 (December 2011): 901–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-011-9528-y.
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    • Frenk, Steven M., Steven L. Foy, and Keith G. Meador. “"It's medically proven!": Assessing the dissemination of religion and health research.” J Relig Health 50, no. 4 (December 2011): 996–1006. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-010-9329-8.
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    • Daaleman, Timothy P., Warren A. Kinghorn, Warren P. Newton, and Keith G. Meador. “Rethinking professionalism in medical education through formation.” Fam Med 43, no. 5 (May 2011): 325–29.
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    • Cowchock, F Susan, Keith G. Meador, Serina E. Floyd, and Geeta K. Swamy. “Spiritual needs of couples facing pregnancy termination because of fetal anomalies.” J Pastoral Care Counsel 65, no. 1–2 (2011): 4.1-410. https://doi.org/10.1177/154230501106500204.
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    • Koh, Steve, Karen Blank, Carl I. Cohen, Gene Cohen, Warachal Faison, Gary Kennedy, Helen Kyomen, et al. “Public's view of mental health services for the elderly: responses to Dear Abby.” Psychiatr Serv 61, no. 11 (November 2010): 1146–49. https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.2010.61.11.1146.
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    • Hall, Daniel E., Harold G. Koenig, and Keith G. Meador. “Episcopal measure of faith tradition: a context-specific approach to measuring religiousness.” J Relig Health 49, no. 2 (June 2010): 164–78. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-009-9240-3.
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    • Koenig, Harold G., Elizabeth G. Hooten, Erin Lindsay-Calkins, and Keith G. Meador. “Spirituality in medical school curricula: findings from a national survey.” Int J Psychiatry Med 40, no. 4 (2010): 391–98. https://doi.org/10.2190/PM.40.4.c.
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    • Meador, Keith G. “When Patients Say, "It's in God's Hands.".” Virtual Mentor 11, no. 10 (October 1, 2009): 750–54. https://doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2009.11.10.ccas1-0910.
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    • Hall, Daniel E., Keith G. Meador, and Harold G. Koenig. “Measuring religiousness in health research: review and critique.” J Relig Health 47, no. 2 (June 2008): 134–63. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-008-9165-2.
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    • Hall, Daniel E., Harold G. Koenig, and Keith G. Meador. “Hitting the target: why existing measures of "religiousness" are really reverse-scored measures of "secularism".” Explore (Ny) 4, no. 6 (2008): 368–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2008.08.002.
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    • Curlin, Farr A., Ryan E. Lawrence, Shaun Odell, Marshall H. Chin, John D. Lantos, Harold G. Koenig, and Keith G. Meador. “Religion, spirituality, and medicine: psychiatrists' and other physicians' differing observations, interpretations, and clinical approaches.” Am J Psychiatry 164, no. 12 (December 2007): 1825–31. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.06122088.
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    • Curlin, F. A., K. G. Meador, and H. G. Koenig. “In reply [4].” Psychiatric Services 58, no. 11 (November 1, 2007): 1500–1501. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.58.11.1500.
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    • Ray, Wayne A., Kathi Hall, and Keith G. Meador. “Racial differences in antidepressant treatment preceding suicide in a Medicaid population.” Psychiatr Serv 58, no. 10 (October 2007): 1317–23. https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.2007.58.10.1317.
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    • Curlin, Farr A., Shaun V. Odell, Ryan E. Lawrence, Marshall H. Chin, John D. Lantos, Keith G. Meador, and Harold G. Koenig. “The relationship between psychiatry and religion among U.S. physicians.” Psychiatr Serv 58, no. 9 (September 2007): 1193–98. https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.2007.58.9.1193.
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    • Catanzaro, Ana Maria, Keith G. Meador, Harold G. Koenig, Maragatha Kuchibhatla, and Elizabeth C. Clipp. “Congregational health ministries: a national study of pastors' views.” Public Health Nurs 24, no. 1 (2007): 6–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1446.2006.00602.x.
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    • Meador, Keith G. “Spirituality and care at the end of life.” South Med J 99, no. 10 (October 2006): 1184–85. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.smj.0000242846.64982.80.
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    • Lapp, Kathleen G., Hayden B. Bosworth, Jennifer L. Strauss, Karen M. Stechuchak, Ron D. Horner, Patrick S. Calhoun, Keith G. Meador, Steven Lipper, and Marian I. Butterfield. “Lifetime sexual and physical victimization among male veterans with combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder.” Mil Med 170, no. 9 (September 2005): 787–90. https://doi.org/10.7205/milmed.170.9.787.
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    • Meador, Keith G. “Spirituality and health in a therapeutic culture.” Virtual Mentor 7, no. 5 (May 1, 2005). https://doi.org/10.1001/virtualmentor.2005.7.5.oped1-0505.
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    • Cohen, Adam B., Daniel E. Hall, Harold G. Koenig, and Keith G. Meador. “Social versus individual motivation: implications for normative definitions of religious orientation.” Pers Soc Psychol Rev 9, no. 1 (2005): 48–61. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327957pspr0901_4.
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    • Koenig, Harold G., Linda K. George, Patricia Titus, and Keith G. Meador. “Religion, spirituality, and acute care hospitalization and long-term care use by older patients.” Arch Intern Med 164, no. 14 (July 26, 2004): 1579–85. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.164.14.1579.
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    • Fiori, Katherine L., Judith C. Hays, and Keith G. Meador. “Spiritual turning points and perceived control over the life course.” Int J Aging Hum Dev 59, no. 4 (2004): 391–420. https://doi.org/10.2190/KBXL-18W0-FPJ4-F1GY.
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    • Hall, Daniel E., Harold George Koenig, and Keith G. Meador. “Conceptualizing "religion": How language shapes and constrains knowledge in the study of religion and health.” Perspect Biol Med 47, no. 3 (2004): 386–401. https://doi.org/10.1353/pbm.2004.0050.
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    • Butterfield, Marian I., Hayden B. Bosworth, Karen M. Stechuchak, Richard Frothingham, Lori A. Bastian, Keith G. Meador, Marvin Swartz, and Ron D. Horner. “Racial differences in hepatitis B and hepatitis C and associated risk behaviors in veterans with severe mental illness.” J Natl Med Assoc 96, no. 1 (January 2004): 43–52.
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    • Meador, Keith G. “Spiritual care at the end of life: what is it and who does it?” N C Med J 65, no. 4 (2004): 226–28.
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    • Koenig, H. G., L. K. George, P. Titus, and K. G. Meador. “Religion, Spirituality, and Health Service Use by Older Hospitalized Patients.” Journal of Religion and Health 42, no. 4 (December 1, 2003): 301–14. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1025812726644.
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    • Butterfield, Marian I., Hayden B. Bosworth, Keith G. Meador, Karen M. Stechuchak, Susan M. Essock, Fred C. Osher, Lisa A. Goodman, et al. “Gender differences in hepatitis C infection and risks among persons with severe mental illness.” Psychiatr Serv 54, no. 6 (June 2003): 848–53. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.54.6.848.
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    • Essock, Susan M., Shauna Dowden, Niel T. Constantine, Len Katz, Marvin S. Swartz, Keith G. Meador, Fred C. Osher, Stanley D. Rosenberg, and Stanley D. Five-Site Health and Risk Study Research Committee. “Risk factors for HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C among persons with severe mental illness.” Psychiatr Serv 54, no. 6 (June 2003): 836–41. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.54.6.836.
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    • Ray, Wayne A., James R. Daugherty, and Keith G. Meador. “Effect of a mental health "carve-out" program on the continuity of antipsychotic therapy.” N Engl J Med 348, no. 19 (May 8, 2003): 1885–94. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMsa020584.
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    • Swanson, Jeffrey W., Marvin S. Swartz, Susan M. Essock, Fred C. Osher, H Ryan Wagner, Lisa A. Goodman, Stanley D. Rosenberg, and Keith G. Meador. “The social-environmental context of violent behavior in persons treated for severe mental illness.” Am J Public Health 92, no. 9 (September 2002): 1523–31. https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.92.9.1523.
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    • Ray, Wayne A., and Keith G. Meador. “Antipsychotics and sudden death: is thioridazine the only bad actor?” Br J Psychiatry 180 (June 2002): 483–84. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.180.6.483.
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    • Ray, W. A., S. Meredith, P. B. Thapa, K. G. Meador, K. Hall, and K. T. Murray. “Antipsychotics and the risk of sudden cardiac death.” Arch Gen Psychiatry 58, no. 12 (December 2001): 1161–67. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.58.12.1161.
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    • Hays, J. C., K. G. Meador, P. S. Branch, and L. K. George. “The Spiritual History Scale in four dimensions (SHS-4): validity and reliability.” Gerontologist 41, no. 2 (April 2001): 239–49. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/41.2.239.
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    • Meador, K. G., and H. G. Koenig. “Spirituality and religion in psychiatry practice: parameters and implications.” Psychiatr Ann 30, no. 8 (August 2000): 549–55. https://doi.org/10.3928/0048-5713-20000801-10.
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    • Meador, K. G., and J. J. Shuman. “Who/se we are: baptism as personhood.” Christ Bioeth 6, no. 1 (April 2000): 71–83. https://doi.org/10.1076/1380-3603(200004)6:1;1-C;FT071.
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    • Meador, K. G., and S. C. Henson. “Growing Old in a Therapeutic Culture.” Theology Today 57, no. 2 (January 1, 2000): 185–202. https://doi.org/10.1177/004057360005700204.
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    • Koenig, H. G., J. C. Hays, D. B. Larson, L. K. George, H. J. Cohen, M. E. McCullough, K. G. Meador, and D. G. Blazer. “Does religious attendance prolong survival? A six-year follow-up study of 3,968 older adults.” J Gerontol a Biol Sci Med Sci 54, no. 7 (July 1999): M370–76. https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/54.7.m370.
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    • Flint, E. P., J. C. Hays, K. R. R. Krishnan, K. G. Meador, and D. G. Blazer. “Suicidal behaviors in depressed men with a family history of suicide: Effects of psychosocial factors and age.” Aging and Mental Health 2, no. 4 (January 1, 1998): 286–99. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607869856533.
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    • Koenig, H. G., and K. G. Meador. “Dosing recommendations and prescribing patterns for depressed medically ill hospitalized older patients.” J Am Geriatr Soc 45, no. 11 (November 1997): 1409. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1997.tb02947.x.
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    • Koenig, H. G., L. K. George, and K. G. Meador. “Use of antidepressants by nonpsychiatrists in the treatment of medically ill hospitalized depressed elderly patients.” Am J Psychiatry 154, no. 10 (October 1997): 1369–75. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.154.10.1369.
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    • Ray, W. A., J. A. Taylor, K. G. Meador, P. B. Thapa, A. K. Brown, H. K. Kajihara, C. Davis, P. Gideon, and M. R. Griffin. “A randomized trial of a consultation service to reduce falls in nursing homes.” Jama 278, no. 7 (August 20, 1997): 557–62.
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    • Koenig, H., G. R. Parkerson, and K. G. Meador. “Religion index for psychiatric research.” Am J Psychiatry 154, no. 6 (June 1997): 885–86. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.154.6.885b.
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    • Meador, K. G., J. A. Taylor, P. B. Thapa, R. L. Fought, and W. A. Ray. “Predictors of antipsychotic withdrawal or dose reduction in a randomized controlled trial of provider education.” J Am Geriatr Soc 45, no. 2 (February 1997): 207–10. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1997.tb04509.x.
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    • Koenig, H. G., D. K. Weiner, B. L. Peterson, K. G. Meador, and F. J. Keefe. “Religious coping in the nursing home: a biopsychosocial model.” Int J Psychiatry Med 27, no. 4 (1997): 365–76. https://doi.org/10.2190/M2D6-5YDG-M1DD-A958.
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    • Koenig, H. G., L. K. George, K. G. Meador, D. G. Blazer, and P. B. Dyck. “Religious affiliation and psychiatric disorder among Protestant baby boomers.” Hosp Community Psychiatry 45, no. 6 (June 1994): 586–96. https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.45.6.586.
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    • Koenig, H. G., L. K. George, K. G. Meador, D. G. Blazer, and S. M. Ford. “Religious practices and alcoholism in a southern adult population.” Hosp Community Psychiatry 45, no. 3 (March 1994): 225–31. https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.45.3.225.
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    • Thapa, P. B., K. G. Meador, P. Gideon, R. L. Fought, and W. A. Ray. “Effects of antipsychotic withdrawal in elderly nursing home residents.” J Am Geriatr Soc 42, no. 3 (March 1994): 280–86. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1994.tb01752.x.
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    • Ray, W. A., J. A. Taylor, K. G. Meador, M. J. Lichtenstein, M. R. Griffin, R. Fought, M. L. Adams, and D. G. Blazer. “Reducing antipsychotic drug use in nursing homes. A controlled trial of provider education.” Arch Intern Med 153, no. 6 (March 22, 1993): 713–21.
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    • Koenig, M. D. M. S. H. G., M. D. S. M. Ford, P. D. L. K. George, M. D. P. D. D. G. Blazer, and M. D. T. M. K. G. Meador. “Religion and anxiety disorder: An examination and comparison of associations in young, middle-aged, and elderly adults.” Journal of Anxiety Disorders 7, no. 4 (January 1, 1993): 321–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/0887-6185(93)90028-J.
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    • Koenig, H. G., L. K. George, D. G. Blazer, J. T. Pritchett, and K. G. Meador. “The Relationship between Religion and Anxiety in a Sample of Community-Dwelling Older Adults.” Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry 26 (1993): 65–93.
    • Meador, K. G., H. G. Koenig, D. C. Hughes, D. G. Blazer, J. Turnbull, and L. K. George. “Religious affiliation and major depression.” Hosp Community Psychiatry 43, no. 12 (December 1992): 1204–8. https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.43.12.1204.
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    • Koenig, H. G., H. J. Cohen, D. G. Blazer, C. Pieper, K. G. Meador, F. Shelp, V. Goli, and B. DiPasquale. “Religious coping and depression among elderly, hospitalized medically ill men.” Am J Psychiatry 149, no. 12 (December 1992): 1693–1700. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.12.1693.
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    • Koenig, H. G., K. G. Meador, H. J. Cohen, and D. G. Blazer. “Screening for depression in hospitalized elderly medical patients: taking a closer look.” J Am Geriatr Soc 40, no. 10 (October 1992): 1013–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1992.tb04478.x.
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    • Aalst, J. A. van, S. D. Shotts, J. L. Vitsky, S. M. Bass, R. S. Miller, K. G. Meador, and J. A. Morris. “Long-term follow-up of unsuccessful violent suicide attempts: risk factors for subsequent attempts.” J Trauma 33, no. 3 (September 1992): 457–64.
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    • Koenig, H. G., H. J. Cohen, D. G. Blazer, K. G. Meador, and R. Westlund. “A brief depression scale for use in the medically ill.” Int J Psychiatry Med 22, no. 2 (1992): 183–95. https://doi.org/10.2190/M1F5-F40P-C4KD-YPA3.
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    • Koenig, H. G., K. G. Meador, V. Goli, F. Shelp, H. J. Cohen, and D. G. Blazer. “Self-rated depressive symptoms in medical inpatients: age and racial differences.” Int J Psychiatry Med 22, no. 1 (1992): 11–31. https://doi.org/10.2190/29TE-NUBN-3RNT-CY0Y.
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    • Ray, W. A., J. A. Taylor, M. J. Lichtenstein, and K. G. Meador. “The Nursing Home Behavior Problem Scale.” J Gerontol 47, no. 1 (January 1992): M9-16. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/47.1.m9.
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    • Koenig, H. G., K. G. Meador, F. Shelp, V. Goli, H. J. Cohen, and D. G. Blazer. “Major depressive disorder in hospitalized medically ill patients: an examination of young and elderly male veterans.” J Am Geriatr Soc 39, no. 9 (September 1991): 881–90. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb04455.x.
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    • Koenig, H. G., I. C. Siegler, K. G. Meador, and L. K. George. “Religious coping and personality in later life.” International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry 5, no. 2 (January 1, 1990): 123–31. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.930050210.
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    • Koenig, H. G., V. Goli, F. Shelp, H. J. Cohen, K. G. Meador, and D. G. Blazer. “Major depression and the NIMH Diagnostic Interview Schedule: validation in medically ill hospitalized patients.” Int J Psychiatry Med 19, no. 2 (1989): 123–32. https://doi.org/10.2190/vfmv-pc2v-a2hq-96yl.
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    • Koenig, H. G., V. Goli, F. Shelp, H. S. Kudler, H. J. Cohen, K. G. Meador, and D. G. Blazer. “Antidepressant use in elderly medical inpatients: lessons from an attempted clinical trial.” J Gen Intern Med 4, no. 6 (1989): 498–505. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02599548.
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    • Davidson, J., V. Glover, A. Clow, H. Kudler, K. Meador, and M. Sandler. “Tribulin in post-traumatic stress disorder.” Psychol Med 18, no. 4 (November 1988): 833–36. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033291700009764.
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    • Larson, D. B., A. A. Hohmann, L. G. Kessler, K. G. Meador, J. H. Boyd, and E. McSherry. “The couch and the cloth: the need for linkage.” Hosp Community Psychiatry 39, no. 10 (October 1988): 1064–69. https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.39.10.1064.
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    • Koenig, H. G., K. G. Meador, H. J. Cohen, and D. G. Blazer. “Depression in elderly hospitalized patients with medical illness.” Arch Intern Med 148, no. 9 (September 1988): 1929–36.
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    • Koenig, H. G., K. G. Meador, H. J. Cohen, and D. G. Blazer. “Self-rated depression scales and screening for major depression in the older hospitalized patient with medical illness.” J Am Geriatr Soc 36, no. 8 (August 1988): 699–706. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1988.tb07171.x.
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    • Koenig, H. G., K. G. Meador, H. J. Cohen, and D. G. Blazer. “Detection and treatment of major depression in older medically ill hospitalized patients.” Int J Psychiatry Med 18, no. 1 (1988): 17–31. https://doi.org/10.2190/qup8-xl19-tkxk-cre5.
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    • Kudler, H., J. Davidson, K. Meador, S. Lipper, and T. Ely. “The DST and posttraumatic stress disorder.” Am J Psychiatry 144, no. 8 (August 1987): 1068–71. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.144.8.1068.
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    • Koenig, H. G., and K. G. Meador. “Geriatric mental health care.” Gerontol Geriatr Educ 7, no. 3–4 (1987): 43–53. https://doi.org/10.1300/j021v07n03_05.
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  • Book Sections

    • Meador, K. G. “Medicine and religion: Wild strawberries.” In The Picture of Health: Medical Ethics and the Movies, 1–5, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:osobl/9780199735365.003.0075.
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    • Larson, D. B., A. A. Hohmann, L. G. Kessler, K. G. Meador, J. H. Boyd, and E. McSherry. “The couch and the cloth:The need for linkage.” In Faith, Medicine, and Science: A Festschrift in Honor of Dr. David B. Larson, 145–60, 2013. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315043968.
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    • Kinghorn, W. A. “Healing for All Their Flesh.” In Healing for All Their Flesh:  Essays in Spirituality, Theology, and Health., edited by J. Levin and K. G. Meador. West Conshohocken, NJ: Templeton Foundation Press, 2012.

  • Conference Papers

    • Chotai, Pranit N., Marie D. Kuzemchak, Mayur B. Patel, Catherine Hammack-Aviran, Bradley M. Dennis, Stephen P. Gondek, Oscar D. Guillamondegui, et al. “The choices we make: Ethical challenges in trauma surgery.” In Surgery, 172:453–59, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surg.2022.01.040.
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    • George, L. K., J. C. Hays, E. P. Flint, and K. G. Meador. “Religion and health in life course perspective.” In Religious Influences on Health and Well Being in the Elderly, edited by K. W. Schaie, N. Krause, and A. Booth, 246–82. SPRINGER PUBLISHING CO, 2004.
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