Overview
Dr. Kurtzberg is an internationally renowned expert in pediatric hematology/oncology, pediatric blood and marrow transplantation, umbilical cord blood banking and transplantation, and novel applications of cord blood and birthing tissues in the emerging fields of cellular therapies and regenerative medicine. Dr. Kurtzberg serves as the Director of the Marcus Center for Cellular Cures (MC3), Director of the Pediatric Transplant and Cellular Therapy Program, Director of the Carolinas Cord Blood Bank, and Co-Director of the Stem Cell Transplant Laboratory at Duke University. The Carolinas Cord Blood Bank is an FDA licensed public cord blood bank distributing unrelated cord blood units for donors for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) through the CW Bill Young Cell Transplantation Program. The Robertson GMP Cell Manufacturing Laboratory supports manufacturing of RETHYMIC (BLA, Enzyvant, 2021), allogeneic cord tissue derived and bone marrow derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), and DUOC, a microglial/macrophage cell derived from cord blood.
Dr. Kurtzberg’s research in MC3 focuses on translational studies from bench to bedside, seeking to develop transformative clinical therapies using cells, tissues, molecules, genes, and biomaterials to treat diseases and injuries that currently lack effective treatments. Recent areas of investigation in MC3 include clinical trials investigating the safety and efficacy of autologous and allogeneic cord blood in children with neonatal brain injury – hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), cerebral palsy (CP), and autism. Clinical trials testing allogeneic cord blood are also being conducted in adults with acute ischemic stroke. Clinical trials optimizing manufacturing and testing the safety and efficacy of cord tissue MSCs in children with autism, CP and HIE and adults with COVID-lung disease are underway. DUOC, given intrathecally, is under study in children with leukodystrophies and adults with primary progressive multiple sclerosis.
In the past, Dr. Kurtzberg has developed novel chemotherapeutic drugs for acute leukemias, assays enumerating ALDH bright cells to predict cord blood unit potency, methods of cord blood expansion, potency assays for targeted cell and tissue based therapies. Dr. Kurtzberg currently holds several INDs for investigational clinical trials from the FDA. She has also trained numerous medical students, residents, clinical and post-doctoral fellows over the course of her career.
Current Appointments & Affiliations
Recent Publications
Autologous stem cell transplant for severe, progressive juvenile systemic sclerosis.
Journal Article Stem Cells Transl Med · March 23, 2026 Juvenile systemic sclerosis (jSSc) is a rare, chronic, autoimmune disease in children/adolescents and is associated with significant morbidity, skin thickening/hardening (scleroderma), organ toxicity and sub-optimal therapeutic options. In this report, aut ... Full text Link to item CiteReconstitution of thymopoiesis via implantation of cryopreserved cultured thymus tissue into athymic recipients.
Journal Article Am J Transplant · March 2026 Implantation of cultured allogeneic thymus tissue (CTTI) into athymic human recipients generates functional recipient-derived naïve T cells that are tolerant to the donor. Currently, CTTI is always performed with 12 to 21 days of thymus procurement to avoi ... Full text Link to item CiteCord blood in a rapidly evolving biotherapies landscape.
Journal Article Transfusion · February 23, 2026 Since the identification of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in umbilical cord blood (CB) by Broxmeyer in the 1980s,1 the primary clinical use of CB remains as an unrelated donor source for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). However, the presen ... Full text Link to item CiteRecent Grants
Blood and Marrow Transplant Clinical Trials Network
Clinical TrialCo Investigator · Awarded by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute · 2001 - 2031Tolerance to Allogeneic Hearts via Implantation of Cultured Donor Thymus
ResearchAdvisor · Awarded by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute · 2025 - 2028HRSA National Cord Blood Inventory, Fifth Cohort
ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by Health Resources and Service Administration · 2015 - 2028View All Grants