Linda Gray Leithe | Scholars@Duke

Linda Gray Leithe
Associate Professor of Radiology

Current Appointments & Affiliations

Associate Professor of Radiology, Radiology, Neuroradiology, Radiology 1999
Associate Professor in Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery 2019

Contact Information

1514A Hosp North, Durham, NC 27710
Box 3808 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
linda.leithe@duke.edu (919) 684-7338

Background
Education, Training, & Certifications
- M.D., Ohio State University 1982
Duke Appointment History
- Associate Professor of Radiology, Radiology, Neuroradiology, Radiology 1995 - 1999
- Assistant Professor of Radiology, Radiology, Neuroradiology, Radiology 1989 - 1995
Research
Selected Grants
- A flexible needle for targeted delivery of therapeutics in spatially constrained anatomy 2021 - 2022
- Development of a Novel Flexible Needle for Targeted Epidural Blood Patch of Ventral CSF Leaks 2020 - 2021
- Headache: The Highs and Lows of CSF Pressure Problems 2021
- Same awarded by National Institutes of Health 1996 - 2003
- Depression In Late Life awarded by National Institutes of Health 1997 - 1999
- Alzheimers Disease -- Antemortem Markers awarded by National Institutes of Health 1995 - 1999
- Depression In Elderly Cardiac Patients awarded by National Institutes of Health 1994 - 1998
- Alzheimer'S Disease: Antemortem Markers awarded by National Institutes of Health 1995 - 1998
- Alzheimers Disease-- Antemortem Markers awarded by National Institutes of Health 1995 - 1998
- Depression In Elderly Cardiac Patients awarded by National Institutes of Health 1994 - 1998
- Depression In Elderly Cardiac Patients awarded by National Institutes of Health 1994 - 1998
- Cortisol Cognition Brain Atrophy And Depression awarded by National Institutes of Health 1989 - 1997
Publications & Artistic Works
Selected Publications
- Academic Articles
  - Parivash, Sherveen N., Peter G. Kranz, Linda Gray, and Timothy J. Amrhein. “CT Fluoroscopy-Guided Interlaminar Epidural Steroid Injections in the Cervical Spine: Rate of Nontarget Injection Into the Retrodural Space of Okada.” Ajr Am J Roentgenol 211, no. 2 (August 2018): 426–31. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.18.19606.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, Peter G., Linda Gray, and Timothy J. Amrhein. “Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension: 10 Myths and Misperceptions.” Headache 58, no. 7 (July 2018): 948–59. https://doi.org/10.1111/head.13328.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, Peter G., Timothy J. Amrhein, and Linda Gray. “CSF Venous Fistulas in Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension: Imaging Characteristics on Dynamic and CT Myelography.” Ajr Am J Roentgenol 209, no. 6 (December 2017): 1360–66. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.17.18351.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Amrhein, T. J., S. N. Parivash, L. Gray, and P. G. Kranz. “Incidence of Inadvertent Dural Puncture During CT Fluoroscopy-Guided Interlaminar Epidural Corticosteroid Injections in the Cervical Spine: An Analysis of 974 Cases.” Ajr Am J Roentgenol 209, no. 3 (September 2017): 656–61. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.16.17738.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, Peter G., Michael D. Malinzak, Timothy J. Amrhein, and Linda Gray. “Update on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension.” Curr Pain Headache Rep 21, no. 8 (August 2017): 37. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11916-017-0639-3.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, Peter G., Timothy J. Amrhein, Kingshuk Roy Choudhury, Teerath Peter Tanpitukpongse, and Linda Gray. “Time-Dependent Changes in Dural Enhancement Associated With Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension.” Ajr Am J Roentgenol 207, no. 6 (December 2016): 1283–87. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.16.16381.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, Peter G., Teerath P. Tanpitukpongse, Kingshuk Roy Choudhury, Timothy J. Amrhein, and Linda Gray. “How common is normal cerebrospinal fluid pressure in spontaneous intracranial hypotension?” Cephalalgia 36, no. 13 (November 2016): 1209–17. https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102415623071.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Amrhein, T. J., N. T. Befera, L. Gray, and P. G. Kranz. “CT Fluoroscopy-Guided Blood Patching of Ventral CSF Leaks by Direct Needle Placement in the Ventral Epidural Space Using a Transforaminal Approach.” Ajnr Am J Neuroradiol 37, no. 10 (October 2016): 1951–56. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A4842.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Capizzano, A. A., L. Lai, J. Kim, M. Rizzo, L. Gray, M. K. Smoot, and T. Moritani. “Atypical Presentations of Intracranial Hypotension: Comparison with Classic Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension.” Ajnr Am J Neuroradiol 37, no. 7 (July 2016): 1256–61. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A4706.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, P. G., T. J. Amrhein, W. I. Schievink, I. O. Karikari, and L. Gray. “The "Hyperdense Paraspinal Vein" Sign: A Marker of CSF-Venous Fistula.” Ajnr Am J Neuroradiol 37, no. 7 (July 2016): 1379–81. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A4682.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, P. G., T. P. Tanpitukpongse, K. R. Choudhury, T. J. Amrhein, and L. Gray. “Imaging Signs in Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension: Prevalence and Relationship to CSF Pressure.” Ajnr Am J Neuroradiol 37, no. 7 (July 2016): 1374–78. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A4689.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, Peter G., Patrick H. Luetmer, Felix E. Diehn, Timothy J. Amrhein, Teerath Peter Tanpitukpongse, and Linda Gray. “Myelographic Techniques for the Detection of Spinal CSF Leaks in Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension.” Ajr Am J Roentgenol 206, no. 1 (January 2016): 8–19. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.15.14884.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, P. G., T. J. Amrhein, and L. Gray. “Incidence of Inadvertent Intravascular Injection during CT Fluoroscopy-Guided Epidural Steroid Injections.” Ajnr Am J Neuroradiol 36, no. 5 (May 2015): 1000–1007. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A4219.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Howard, Brandon A., Linda Gray, Robert E. Isaacs, and Salvador Borges-Neto. “Definitive diagnosis of cerebrospinal fluid leak into the pleural space using 111In-DTPA cisternography.” Clin Nucl Med 40, no. 3 (March 2015): 220–23. https://doi.org/10.1097/RLU.0000000000000541.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Mihlon, Frank, Peter G. Kranz, Andreia Roxana Gafton, and Linda Gray. “Computed tomography-guided epidural patching of postoperative cerebrospinal fluid leaks.” J Neurosurg Spine 21, no. 5 (November 2014): 805–10. https://doi.org/10.3171/2014.7.SPINE13965.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, P. G., T. J. Amrhein, and L. Gray. “Rebound intracranial hypertension: a complication of epidural blood patching for intracranial hypotension.” Ajnr Am J Neuroradiol 35, no. 6 (June 2014): 1237–40. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A3841.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - López, G. Y., G. A. Grant, H. E. Fuchs, L. G. Leithe, S. Gururangan, D. D. Bigner, H. Yan, R. E. McLendon, and Y. He. “Clinico-pathological description of three paediatric medulloblastoma cases with MLL2/3 gene mutations.” Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 40, no. 2 (February 2014): 217–20. https://doi.org/10.1111/nan.12060.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, P. G., S. S. Stinnett, K. T. Huang, and L. Gray. “Spinal meningeal diverticula in spontaneous intracranial hypotension: analysis of prevalence and myelographic appearance.” Ajnr Am J Neuroradiol 34, no. 6 (June 2013): 1284–89. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A3359.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Freeman, J. J., R. K. Kilani, C. D. Lascola, L. Gray, and D. S. Enterline. “Trends in spinal pain management injections in academic radiology departments.” Ajnr Am J Neuroradiol 34, no. 1 (January 2013): 247–51. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A3167.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, P. G., P. Raduazo, L. Gray, R. K. Kilani, and J. K. Hoang. “Reply.” American Journal of Neuroradiology 33, no. 11 (December 1, 2012). https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A3430.
    Full Text
  - Schauberger, J. S., P. G. Kranz, K. R. Choudhury, J. D. Eastwood, L. Gray, and J. K. Hoang. “CT-guided lumbar nerve root injections: are we using the correct radiation dose settings?” Ajnr Am J Neuroradiol 33, no. 10 (November 2012): 1855–59. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A3096.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, P. G., P. Raduazo, L. Gray, R. K. Kilani, and J. K. Hoang. “CT fluoroscopy-guided cervical interlaminar steroid injections: safety, technique, and radiation dose parameters.” Ajnr Am J Neuroradiol 33, no. 7 (August 2012): 1221–24. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A2954.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Mehta, A. I., G. A. Grant, L. Gray, and J. H. Sampson. “Radiographic progression of a Chiari I malformation after minor head trauma: Final increment of obstruction to create pathophysiology.” Journal of Surgical Radiology 2, no. 3 (December 1, 2011): 290–93.
  - Hoang, Jenny K., Terry T. Yoshizumi, Greta Toncheva, Linda Gray, Andreia R. Gafton, Billy K. Huh, James D. Eastwood, Christopher D. Lascola, and Lynne M. Hurwitz. “Radiation dose exposure for lumbar spine epidural steroid injections: a comparison of conventional fluoroscopy data and CT fluoroscopy techniques.” Ajr Am J Roentgenol 197, no. 4 (October 2011): 778–82. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.10.6102.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, Peter G., Ronald J. Viola, and Linda Gray. “Resolution of syringohydromyelia with targeted CT-guided epidural blood patching.” J Neurosurg 115, no. 3 (September 2011): 641–44. https://doi.org/10.3171/2011.3.JNS102164.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kranz, P. G., L. Gray, and J. N. Taylor. “CT-guided epidural blood patching of directly observed or potential leak sites for the targeted treatment of spontaneous intracranial hypotension.” Ajnr Am J Neuroradiol 32, no. 5 (May 2011): 832–38. https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A2384.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Hoang, Jenny K., Marc A. Apostol, Peter G. Kranz, Ramsey K. Kilani, Jeffrey N. Taylor, Linda Gray, and Christopher D. Lascola. “CT fluoroscopy-assisted cervical transforaminal steroid injection: tips, traps, and use of contrast material.” Ajr Am J Roentgenol 195, no. 4 (October 2010): 888–94. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.10.4369.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Mattox, Austin, Jonathan D. Choi, Linda Leith-Gray, Gerald A. Grant, and D Cory Adamson. “Guidelines for the management of obstructive hydrocephalus from suprasellar-prepontine arachnoid cysts using endoscopic third ventriculocystocisternostomy.” Surg Innov 17, no. 3 (September 2010): 206–16. https://doi.org/10.1177/1553350610377212.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Maxfield, Charles M., Rendon C. Nelson, Linda Gray-Leithe, and Carl E. Ravin. “Successful implementation of a universal 3/2 radiology curriculum.” Acad Radiol 17, no. 1 (January 2010): 116–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2009.07.007.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Moon, Richard E., and Linda L. Gray. “Breath-hold diving and cerebral decompression illness.” Undersea Hyperb Med 37, no. 1 (January 2010): 1–5.
    Link to Item
  - Richard, Michael J., Carrie Morris, Byron F. Deen, Linda Gray, and Julie A. Woodward. “Analysis of the anatomic changes of the aging facial skeleton using computer-assisted tomography.” Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg 25, no. 5 (September 2009): 382–86. https://doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181b2f766.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Davis, Patricia C., Franz J. Wippold, James A. Brunberg, Rebecca S. Cornelius, Robert L. De La Paz, Pr Didier Dormont, Linda Gray, et al. “ACR Appropriateness Criteria on low back pain.” J Am Coll Radiol 6, no. 6 (June 2009): 401–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacr.2009.02.008.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kim, Sangroh, Greta Toncheva, Colin Anderson-Evans, Billy K. Huh, Linda Gray, and Terry Yoshizumi. “Kerma area product method for effective dose estimation during lumbar epidural steroid injection procedures: phantom study.” Ajr Am J Roentgenol 192, no. 6 (June 2009): 1726–30. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.08.1713.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Cook, Chad, Matthew Roman, Kathleen M. Stewart, Linda Gray Leithe, and Robert Isaacs. “Reliability and diagnostic accuracy of clinical special tests for myelopathy in patients seen for cervical dysfunction.” J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 39, no. 3 (March 2009): 172–78. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2009.2938.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Smith Hammond, Carol A., Larry B. Goldstein, Ron D. Horner, Jun Ying, Linda Gray, Leslie Gonzalez-Rothi, and Donald C. Bolser. “Predicting aspiration in patients with ischemic stroke: comparison of clinical signs and aerodynamic measures of voluntary cough.” Chest 135, no. 3 (March 2009): 769–77. https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.08-1122.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Dooley, Joshua, Christopher Beadles, Kok-Yuen Ho, Farrukh Sair, Linda Gray-Leithe, and Billy Huh. “Computed tomography-guided bilateral transdiscal superior hypogastric plexus neurolysis.” Pain Med 9, no. 3 (April 2008): 345–47. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4637.2006.00291.x.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Grossi, Peter M., Michael J. Ellis, Thomas J. Cummings, Linda L. Gray, Takanori Fukushima, and John H. Sampson. “Cholesterol granuloma of the lateral ventricle. Case report.” J Neurosurg 108, no. 2 (February 2008): 357–60. https://doi.org/10.3171/JNS/2008/108/2/0357.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Ferrara, Joseph M., Mark B. Skeen, Nancy J. Edwards, Linda Gray, and E Wayne Massey. “Subacute combined degeneration due to copper deficiency.” J Neuroimaging 17, no. 4 (October 2007): 375–77. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6569.2007.00126.x.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Li, F., S. J. Snodgress, L. Gray-Leithe, and L. B. Goldstein. “Neuroimaging for acute ischemic stroke.” Emergency Medicine 39, no. 1 (January 1, 2007).
  - Mintelis, Apostolos, Tetsuro Sameshima, Ketan R. Bulsara, Linda Gray, Allan H. Friedman, and Takanori Fukushima. “Jugular tubercle: Morphometric analysis and surgical significance.” J Neurosurg 105, no. 5 (November 2006): 753–57. https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.2006.105.5.753.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Ho, Kok-Yuen, Peter A. Nagi, Linda Gray, and Billy K. Huh. “An alternative approach to ganglion impar neurolysis under computed tomography guidance for recurrent vulva cancer.” Anesthesiology 105, no. 4 (October 2006): 861–62. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200610000-00048.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Bulsara, Ketan R., Jean-Christophe Leveque, Linda Gray, Takanori Fukushima, Allan H. Friedman, and Alan T. Villavicencio. “Three-dimensional computed tomographic analysis of the relationship between the arcuate eminence and the superior semicircular canal.” Neurosurgery 59, no. 1 Suppl 1 (July 2006): ONS7-ON12. https://doi.org/10.1227/01.NEU.0000219929.13839.B8.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Lacassie, H. J., S. Millar, L. G. Leithe, H. A. Muir, R. Montaña, A. Poblete, and A. S. Habib. “Dural ectasia: a likely cause of inadequate spinal anaesthesia in two parturients with Marfan's syndrome.” Br J Anaesth 94, no. 4 (April 2005): 500–504. https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/aei076.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kansagra, S., C. Chang, S. Hussain, G. Hulka, and L. G. Leithe. “Online medical teaching case database.” Proceedings of the Ieee Symposium on Computer Based Medical Systems 17 (September 29, 2004): 420–22.
  - Collins, Jannette, William Herring, Francis Kwakwa, Robert D. Tarver, Russell A. Blinder, Linda Gray-Leithe, and Beverly Wood. “Current practices in evaluating radiology residents, faculty, and programs: results of a survey of radiology residency program directors.” Acad Radiol 11, no. 7 (July 2004): 787–94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2004.04.005.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Collins, Jannette, Charles Hyde, Linda Gray, Beverly Wood, Russell A. Blinder, Michael L. Puckett, Melissa L. Rosado de Christenson, Kelly K. Koeller, and Kelly K. Association of Program Directors in Radiology Education Committee. “Radiology resident evaluation: a form that addresses the six competencies of the accreditation council for graduate medical education.” Acad Radiol 9, no. 7 (July 2002): 815–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1076-6332(03)80354-9.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Collins, Jannette, Melissa Rosado de Christenson, Linda Gray, Charles Hyde, Kelly K. Koeller, Fred Laine, Beverly Wood, and Beverly Association of Program Directors in Radiology Education Committee. “General competencies in radiology residency training: definitions, skills, education and assessment.” Acad Radiol 9, no. 6 (June 2002): 721–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1076-6332(03)80318-5.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Dass, A. B., P. J. Ferrone, Y. R. Chu, M. Esposito, and L. Gray. “Sensitivity of spiral computed tomography scanning for detecting intraocular foreign bodies.” Ophthalmology 108, no. 12 (December 2001): 2326–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0161-6420(01)00808-9.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Villavicencio, A. T., J. C. Leveque, K. R. Bulsara, A. H. Friedman, and L. Gray. “Three-dimensional computed tomographic cranial base measurements for improvement of surgical approaches to the petrous carotid artery and apex regions.” Neurosurgery 49, no. 2 (August 2001): 342–52. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006123-200108000-00016.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Gray, L., R. Vandemark, and M. Hays. “Thoracic and lumbar spine trauma.” Semin Ultrasound Ct Mr 22, no. 2 (April 2001): 125–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0887-2171(01)90040-x.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Smith Hammond, C. A., L. B. Goldstein, D. J. Zajac, L. Gray, P. W. Davenport, and D. C. Bolser. “Assessment of aspiration risk in stroke patients with quantification of voluntary cough.” Neurology 56, no. 4 (February 27, 2001): 502–6. https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.56.4.502.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Villavicencio, A. T., L. Gray, J. C. Leveque, T. Fukushima, S. Kureshi, and A. H. Friedman. “Utility of three-dimensional computed tomographic angiography for assessment of relationships between the vertebrobasilar system and the cranial base.” Neurosurgery 48, no. 2 (February 2001): 318–26. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006123-200102000-00014.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Gray, L., R. Vandemark, and M. Hays. “Thoracic and lumbar spine trauma.” Neuroimaging Clinics of North America 11, no. 3 (January 1, 2001): 421–31.
  - Hertzberg, B. S., M. A. Kliewer, J. D. Bowie, B. A. Carroll, D. H. DeLong, L. Gray, and R. C. Nelson. “Physician training requirements in sonography: how many cases are needed for competence?” Ajr Am J Roentgenol 174, no. 5 (May 2000): 1221–27. https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.174.5.1741221.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Cummings, T. J., J. F. Madden, L. Gray, A. H. Friedman, and R. E. McLendon. “Parasitic lesion of the insula suggesting cerebral sparganosis: case report.” Neuroradiology 42, no. 3 (March 2000): 206–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002340050047.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - McCarron, M. O., K. L. Hoffmann, D. M. DeLong, L. Gray, A. M. Saunders, and M. J. Alberts. “Intracerebral hemorrhage outcome: apolipoprotein E genotype, hematoma, and edema volumes.” Neurology 53, no. 9 (December 10, 1999): 2176–79. https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.53.9.2176.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Villavicencio, A. T., L. Gray, S. Kureshi, and A. H. Friedman. “Three-dimensional ct angiography for evaluating anatomic variations of the skull base in the region of the intrapetrous carotid.” Skull Base Surgery 9, no. SUPPL. 1 (December 1, 1999): 33.
  - Cummings, T. J., R. C. Bentley, L. Gray, W. E. Check, T. E. Lanier, and R. E. McLendon. “Meningioma of the fourth ventricle.” Clin Neuropathol 18, no. 5 (September 1999): 265–69.
    Link to Item
  - Goldstein, L. B., C. T. Chu, L. Gray, C. M. Hulette, L. H. Calabrese, A. R. Woolfenden, D. C. Tong, and G. W. Albers. “Angiographically defined primary angiitis of the CNS: Is it really benign? [4] (multiple letters).” Neurology 52, no. 6 (April 24, 1999): 1302–3.
  - Van Hove, J. L., F. Lazeyras, S. H. Zeisel, T. Bottiglieri, K. Hyland, H. C. Charles, L. Gray, J. Jaeken, and S. G. Kahler. “One-methyl group metabolism in non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia: mildly elevated cerebrospinal fluid homocysteine levels.” J Inherit Metab Dis 21, no. 8 (December 1998): 799–811. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1005462400552.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Beck, D. A., L. Gray, and K. W. Lyles. “Dementia associated with hyperphosphatemic tumoral calcinosis.” Clin Neurol Neurosurg 100, no. 2 (June 1998): 121–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0303-8467(98)00010-9.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Gray, L., and J. MacFall. “Overview of diffusion imaging.” Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 6, no. 1 (February 1998): 125–38.
    Link to Item
  - Chu, C. T., L. Gray, L. B. Goldstein, and C. M. Hulette. “Diagnosis of intracranial vasculitis: a multi-disciplinary approach.” J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 57, no. 1 (January 1998): 30–38. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005072-199801000-00005.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kallmes, D. F., L. Gray, and J. P. Glass. “High-dose gadolinium-enhanced MRI for diagnosis of meningeal metastases.” Neuroradiology 40, no. 1 (January 1998): 23–26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002340050532.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Slavik, T., R. C. Bentley, L. Gray, H. E. Fuchs, and R. E. McLendon. “Solitary fibrous tumor of the meninges occurring after irradiation of a mixed germ cell tumor of the pineal gland.” Clin Neuropathol 17, no. 1 (January 1998): 55–60.
    Link to Item
  - Devlin, T., L. Gray, N. B. Allen, A. H. Friedman, R. Tien, and J. C. Morgenlander. “Neuro-Behcet's disease in Japan - Reply.” Neurology 47, no. 2 (August 1996): 614–15. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.47.2.614-a.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Morgenlander, J. C., R. M. McCallum, T. Devlin, M. S. Moore, L. Gray, and M. J. Alberts. “Transcranial doppler sonography to monitor cerebral vasculitis.” J Rheumatol 23, no. 3 (March 1996): 561–63.
    Link to Item
  - Smith, T. P., L. Gray, J. N. Weinstein, W. J. Richardson, and C. S. Payne. “Preoperative transarterial embolization of spinal column neoplasms.” J Vasc Interv Radiol 6, no. 6 (November 1995): 863–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1051-0443(95)71204-0.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Devlin, T., L. Gray, N. B. Allen, A. H. Friedman, R. Tien, and J. C. Morgenlander. “Neuro-Behçet's disease: factors hampering proper diagnosis.” Neurology 45, no. 9 (September 1995): 1754–57. https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.45.9.1754.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Siddiqi, J., C. Lévy, P. Amarenco, and M. G. Bousser. “Ipsilateral internal carotid artery redissection on anticoagulation.” Stroke 26, no. 7 (July 1995): 1302–3.
    Link to Item
  - Goldstein, L. B., L. Gray, and C. M. Hulette. “Stroke due to recurrent ipsilateral carotid artery dissection in a young adult.” Stroke 26, no. 3 (March 1995): 480–83. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.str.26.3.480.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Pracyk, J. B., B. W. Stolp, C. E. Fife, L. Gray, and C. A. Piantadosi. “Brain computerized tomography after hyperbaric oxygen therapy for carbon monoxide poisoning.” Undersea Hyperb Med 22, no. 1 (March 1995): 1–7.
    Link to Item
  - Davis, P. C., M. Gearing, L. Gray, S. S. Mirra, J. C. Morris, S. D. Edland, T. Lin, and A. Heyman. “The CERAD experience, Part VIII: Neuroimaging-neuropathology correlates of temporal lobe changes in Alzheimer's disease.” Neurology 45, no. 1 (January 1995): 178–79. https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.45.1.178.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Gray, L., and S. Price. “Magnetic resonance imaging of medical diseases of the spine.” Seminars in Spine Surgery 7, no. 3 (January 1, 1995): 219–39.
  - Montine, T. J., J. C. O’Keane, T. A. Eskin, F. Giangaspero, L. Gray, A. H. Friedman, and P. C. Burger. “Vascular malformations presenting as spinal cord neoplasms: case report.” Neurosurgery 36, no. 1 (January 1995): 194–97. https://doi.org/10.1227/00006123-199501000-00027.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Lowe, V. J., J. M. Hoffman, M. W. Hanson, S. Paine, E. W. Massey, L. K. Jordan, L. Gray, R. E. Moon, and R. E. Coleman. “Cerebral imaging of decompression injury patients with 18-F-2-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography.” Undersea Hyperb Med 21, no. 2 (June 1994): 103–13.
    Link to Item
  - Cavazos, J. E., J. B. Caress, V. R. Chilukuri, T. Devlin, L. Gray, and B. J. Hurwitz. “Sumatriptan-induced stroke in sagittal sinus thrombosis.” Lancet 343, no. 8905 (April 30, 1994): 1105–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(94)90220-8.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Lee, N., R. A. Radtke, L. Gray, P. C. Burger, T. J. Montine, G. R. DeLong, D. V. Lewis, W. J. Oakes, A. H. Friedman, and J. M. Hoffman. “Neuronal migration disorders: positron emission tomography correlations.” Ann Neurol 35, no. 3 (March 1994): 290–97. https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.410350308.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Kliewer, M. A., L. Gray, J. Paver, W. D. Richardson, J. B. Vogler, J. H. McElhaney, and B. S. Myers. “Acute spinal ligament disruption: MR imaging with anatomic correlation.” J Magn Reson Imaging 3, no. 6 (November 1993): 855–61. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmri.1880030611.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Soo, M. S., R. D. Tien, L. Gray, P. I. Andrews, and H. Friedman. “Mesenrhombencephalitis: MR findings in nine patients.” Ajr Am J Roentgenol 160, no. 5 (May 1993): 1089–93. https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.160.5.8470582.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Hoffman, J. M., H. A. Waskin, T. Schifter, M. W. Hanson, L. Gray, S. Rosenfeld, and R. E. Coleman. “FDG-PET in differentiating lymphoma from nonmalignant central nervous system lesions in patients with AIDS.” J Nucl Med 34, no. 4 (April 1993): 567–75.
    Link to Item
  - Nelson, S. C., H. S. Friedman, B. Hockenberger, J. J. Vandersteenhoven, L. Gray, S. L. Touri, and W. J. Oakes. “False-positive MRI detection of recurrent or metastatic pediatric infratentorial tumors.” Med Pediatr Oncol 21, no. 5 (1993): 350–55. https://doi.org/10.1002/mpo.2950210508.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Davis, P. C., L. Gray, M. Albert, W. Wilkinson, J. Hughes, A. Heyman, M. Gado, A. J. Kumar, S. Destian, and C. Lee. “The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD). Part III. Reliability of a standardized MRI evaluation of Alzheimer's disease.” Neurology 42, no. 9 (September 1992): 1676–80. https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.42.9.1676.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Alberts, M. J., M. E. Faulstich, and L. Gray. “Stroke with negative brain magnetic resonance imaging.” Stroke 23, no. 5 (May 1992): 663–67. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.str.23.5.663.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Alberts, M. J., J. Horner, L. Gray, and S. R. Brazer. “Aspiration after stroke: lesion analysis by brain MRI.” Dysphagia 7, no. 3 (1992): 170–73. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02493452.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Besson, G., M. Hommel, I. Clavier, J. Perret, M. J. Alberts, and L. Gray. “Failure of magnetic resonance imaging in the detection of pontine lacune [4].” Stroke 23, no. 10 (1992): 1535–36.
  - Debatin, J. F., S. N. Nadel, L. Gray, H. S. Friedman, P. Trotter, B. Hockenberger, and W. J. Oakes. “Phase III clinical evaluation of gadoteridol injection: experience in pediatric neuro-oncologic MR imaging.” Pediatr Radiol 22, no. 2 (1992): 93–98. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02011303.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Myers, B. S., J. H. McElhaney, B. J. Doherty, J. G. Paver, and L. Gray. “The role of torsion in cervical spine trauma.” Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 16, no. 8 (August 1991): 870–74. https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199108000-00002.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - Myers, B. S., J. H. McElhaney, B. J. Doherty, J. G. Paver, R. W. Nightingale, T. P. Ladd, and L. Gray. “Responses of the human cervical spine to torsion.” Sae Technical Papers, January 1, 1989. https://doi.org/10.4271/892437.
    Full Text
  - Gray, L., W. T. Djang, and A. H. Friedman. “MR imaging of thoracic extradural arachnoid cysts.” J Comput Assist Tomogr 12, no. 4 (July 1988): 646–48. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004728-198807000-00023.
    Full Text Link to Item
  - McElhaney, J. H., B. J. Doherty, J. G. Paver, B. S. Myers, and L. Gray. “Combined bending and axial loading responses of the human cervical spine.” Sae Technical Papers, January 1, 1988. https://doi.org/10.4271/881709.
    Full Text

Some information on this profile has been compiled automatically from Duke databases and external sources. (Our About page explains how this works.) If you see a problem with the information, please write to Scholars@Duke and let us know. We will reply promptly.

Education, Training, & Certifications

Duke Appointment History

Selected Grants

Selected Publications

Academic Articles