Madhav Swaminathan | Scholars@Duke

Madhav Swaminathan
Professor of Anesthesiology

My overall goal is to elucidate mechanisms of and risk factors for perioperative acute kidney injury in patients undergoing heart surgery with emphasis the role of early recovery of kidney function. A special area of interest is the phenomenon of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. We have successfully developed an algorithm to help simplify the detection of diastolic dysfunction using echocardiography during heart surgery. A future goal is to explore interventions that help prevent or reduce the severity of diastolic dysfunction postoperatively.

Current Research Interests

Cell based therapies for acute postoperative kidney injury
Longitudinal assessment of perioperative diastolic dysfunction
Optimization pathways for improving surgical outcomes
Improving healthcare resource utilization by reducing waste in perioperative medications

Current Appointments & Affiliations

Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic, Anesthesiology 2015

Contact Information

Box 3094 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
Erwin Rd, 5691F Hafs Building, Durham, NC 27710
madhav.swaminathan@duke.edu (919) 681-6532

Background
Education, Training, & Certifications
- Clinical Fellow, Cardiac Anesthesia, Royal Victoria Hospital (UK) 1999 - 2000
- Overseas Scholar, Anesthesia, Catholic University of Leuven - Belgium 1998 - 1999
- Attending Cardiac Anesthesiologist, Cardiac Anesthesiology, Escorts Heart Institute & Research Center (India) 1996 - 1998
- Resident, Cardiac Anesthesiology, Escorts Heart Institute & Research Center (India) 1994 - 1996
- Resident, Safdarjang Hospital (India) 1990 - 1994
- M.B.B.S., University College of Medical Sciences, Delhi University (India) 1990
Duke Appointment History
- Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic, Anesthesiology 2011 - 2015
- Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic, Anesthesiology 2007 - 2011
- Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic, Anesthesiology 2006 - 2007
- Assistant Clinical Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic, Anesthesiology 2003 - 2006
- Assistant Clinical Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, General, Vascular, High Risk Transplant & Critical Care, Anesthesiology 2002 - 2003
- Visiting Associate in the Department of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Cardiothoracic, Anesthesiology 2000 - 2002
Leadership & Clinical Positions at Duke
- Vice-Chair, Faculty Development, Duke Anesthesiology
  Clinical Director, Division of Cardiothoracic Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine
  Assistant OR Director
Expertise
Subject Headings
Global Scholarship
- Teaching
Research
Selected Grants
- Quark 309 awarded by Quark Pharmaceuticals, Inc 2018 - 2022
- Sentien SB-101 awarded by Sentien Biotechnologies, Inc. 2017 - 2020
- Angion AKI awarded by Angion Biomedica Corp. 2016 - 2020
- Quark Pharmaceuticals awarded by Quark Pharmaceuticals, Inc 2016 - 2018
Publications & Artistic Works
Selected Publications
- Academic Articles
  - Alenezi, F, Fudim, M, Rymer, J, Dunning, A, Chiswell, K, Swaminathan, M, Bottiger, B, Velagapudi, P, Nicoara, A, Kisslo, J, Velazquez, E, Vemulapalli, S, Bloomfield, GS, and Samad, Z. "Predictors and Changes in Cardiac Hemodynamics and Geometry With Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation." The American Journal of Cardiology 123, no. 5 (March 2019): 813-819. Full Text
  - Fierro, MA, Ehieli, EI, Cooter, M, Traylor, A, Stafford-Smith, M, Swaminathan, M, and Duke Critical Care Outcomes Research Endeavors (C-CORE) Group, . "Renal Angina Is a Sensitive, but Nonspecific Identifier of Postcardiac Surgery Acute Kidney Injury." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 33, no. 2 (February 2019): 357-364. Full Text
  - Bishawi, M, Zanotti, G, Shaw, L, MacKenzie, M, Castleberry, A, Bartels, K, Schroder, J, Velazquez, E, Swaminathan, M, Rogers, J, and Milano, C. "Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation (TR) Immediately After Heart Transplant and Long Term Outcomes." The Annals of Thoracic Surgery (December 5, 2018). Full Text
  - Gregory, SH, Yalamuri, SM, Bishawi, M, and Swaminathan, M. "The Perioperative Management of Ascending Aortic Dissection." Anesthesia and Analgesia 127, no. 6 (December 2018): 1302-1313. Full Text
  - Kochar, A, Rymer, J, Samad, Z, and Duke Cardiovascular Education Group, . "Disrupting Fellow Education Through Group Texting: WhatsApp in Fellow Education?." Journal of the American College of Cardiology 72, no. 25 (December 2018): 3366-3369. Full Text
  - Corey, KM, Kashyap, S, Lorenzi, E, Lagoo-Deenadayalan, SA, Heller, K, Whalen, K, Balu, S, Heflin, MT, McDonald, SR, Swaminathan, M, and Sendak, M. "Development and validation of machine learning models to identify high-risk surgical patients using automatically curated electronic health record data (Pythia): A retrospective, single-site study." Plos Medicine 15, no. 11 (November 27, 2018): e1002701-null. Full Text
  - Sigurdsson, MI, Eoh, EJ, Chow, VW, Waldron, NH, Cleve, J, Nicoara, A, Swaminathan, M, and Multidisciplinary Echo Research Group for Enhancing Discovery (MERGED) team, . "Utility of Angle Correction for Hemodynamic Measurements with Doppler Echocardiography." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 32, no. 4 (August 2018): 1768-1774. Full Text
  - Bouchez, S, Mackensen, GB, Mauermann, E, McCleish, L, Cobey, F, Swaminathan, M, and Wouters, P. "Differences in Two- and Three-Dimensional Assessment of the Mitral Valve by Novices and Experts, Illustrated Using Anterior Mitral Valve Leaflet Length." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia (July 7, 2018). Full Text
  - Andrew, BY, Cherry, AD, Hauck, JN, Nicoara, A, Maxwell, CD, Konoske, RM, Thompson, A, Kartha, LD, Swaminathan, M, and Stafford-Smith, M. "The Association of Aortic Valve Pathology With Renal Resistive Index as a Kidney Injury Biomarker." The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 106, no. 1 (July 2018): 107-114. Full Text
  - Nicoara, A, Ruffin, D, Cooter, M, Patel, CB, Thompson, A, Schroder, JN, Daneshmand, MA, Hernandez, AF, Rogers, JG, Podgoreanu, MV, Swaminathan, M, Kretzer, A, Stafford-Smith, M, Milano, CA, and Bartz, RR. "Primary graft dysfunction after heart transplantation: Incidence, trends, and associated risk factors." American Journal of Transplantation : Official Journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons 18, no. 6 (June 2018): 1461-1470. Full Text
  - Aronson, S, Westover, J, Guinn, N, Setji, T, Wischmeyer, P, Gulur, P, Hopkins, T, Seyler, TM, Lagoo-Deendayalan, S, Heflin, MT, Thompson, A, Swaminathan, M, and Flanagan, E. "A Perioperative Medicine Model for Population Health: An Integrated Approach for an Evolving Clinical Science." Anesthesia and Analgesia 126, no. 2 (February 2018): 682-690. (Review) Full Text
  - Waldron, NH, Haney, JC, Suarez, A, and Swaminathan, M. "The Value of Echocardiography in Unexpected Valve Disease in a Patient With Ischemic Cardiomyopathy: Less Is Not Always the Right Answer." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 32, no. 1 (February 2018): 389-392. Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, Stafford-Smith, M, Chertow, GM, Warnock, DG, Paragamian, V, Brenner, RM, Lellouche, F, Fox-Robichaud, A, Atta, MG, Melby, S, Mehta, RL, Wald, R, Verma, S, Mazer, CD, and ACT-AKI investigators, . "Allogeneic Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Treatment of AKI after Cardiac Surgery." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : Jasn 29, no. 1 (January 2018): 260-267. Full Text
  - Markin, NW, Swaminathan, M, and Cobey, FC. "Occam's Foil: When One Diagnosis Isn't Enough." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 31, no. 6 (December 2017): 2134-. Full Text
  - de Fontnouvelle, CA, Greenberg, JH, Thiessen-Philbrook, HR, Zappitelli, M, Roth, J, Kerr, KF, Devarajan, P, Shlipak, M, Coca, S, Parikh, CR, and TRIBE-AKI Consortium, . "Interleukin-8 and Tumor Necrosis Factor Predict Acute Kidney Injury After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery." The Annals of thoracic surgery 104, no. 6 (December 2017): 2072-2079. Full Text
  - Karhausen, JA, Smeltz, AM, Akushevich, I, Cooter, M, Podgoreanu, MV, Stafford-Smith, M, Martinelli, SM, Fontes, ML, and Kertai, MD. "Platelet Counts and Postoperative Stroke After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery." Anesthesia and Analgesia 125, no. 4 (October 2017): 1129-1139. Full Text Open Access Copy
  - McCartney, SL, Berndt, B, Bishawi, M, Glower, D, Swaminathan, M, and Nicoara, A. "Left Atrial Appendage Membrane in a Patient Presenting with Stroke." Case (Philadelphia, Pa.) 1, no. 5 (October 2017): 179-181. Full Text
  - Ursprung, E, Swaminathan, M, and Cobey, FC. "Using Ultrasound Wisely: A Tool to Enhance Good Clinical Practice." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 31, no. 5 (October 2017): 1740-. Full Text
  - Cobey, FC, Chen, FY, and Swaminathan, M. "Friday at Five: The Art of Medicine." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 31, no. 4 (August 2017): 1334-. Full Text
  - Eoh, EJ, Konoske, R, Swaminathan, M, and Maxwell, C. "Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Complicated by Migrated Coronary Stent." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 31, no. 4 (August 2017): 1326-1328. Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, and Mahmood, F. "The Value of Transesophageal Echocardiography in Transcatheter Valve Procedures: Is it Still Questionable?." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 31, no. 4 (August 2017): 1329-1330. Full Text
  - Nadkarni, GN, Coca, SG, Meisner, A, Patel, S, Kerr, KF, Patel, UD, Koyner, JL, Garg, AX, Philbrook, HT, Edelstein, CL, Shlipak, M, El-Khoury, J, Parikh, CR, and TRIBE-AKI Consortium Investigators, . "Urinalysis findings and urinary kidney injury biomarker concentrations." Bmc Nephrology 18, no. 1 (July 6, 2017): 218-null. Full Text
  - McCartney, SL, Cooter, M, Samad, Z, Sivak, J, Castleberry, A, Gregory, S, Haney, J, Hartwig, M, and Swaminathan, M. "Mitral Regurgitation After Orthotopic Lung Transplantation: Natural History and Impact on Outcomes." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 31, no. 3 (June 2017): 924-930. Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Mauricio Del Rio, J, Nicoara, A, and Swaminathan, M. "Neuroendocrine stress response: implications for cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury." Romanian Journal of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 24, no. 1 (April 2017): 57-63. (Review) Full Text
  - Cobey, FC, Ferreira, R, Ursprung, WW, Karhausen, J, Swaminathan, M, and Mackensen, GB. "A Novel Approach to Assess the Three-Dimensional Anatomy of a Mitral Valve Regurgitant Jet Orifice." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 31, no. 1 (February 2017): 169-173. (Review) Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, Glas, KE, Heller, L, Augoustides, JGT, Culp, WC, and Sniecinski, RM. "Mission Possible: Successful Careers in Adult Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology-What I Wish I Had Known in the First 5 Years After Fellowship." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 31, no. 1 (February 2017): 321-328. Full Text
  - Gregory, SH, Swaminathan, M, Maisonave, Y, and Machovec, KA. "Management of 1-Lung Ventilation in a Patient With Failing Fontan Circulation." A & A case reports 7, no. 8 (October 2016): 177-180. Full Text
  - Whitener, G, Sivak, J, Akushevich, I, Samad, Z, and Swaminathan, M. "Grading Aortic Stenosis With Mean Gradient and Aortic Valve Area: A Comparison Between Preoperative Transthoracic and Precardiopulmonary Bypass Transesophageal Echocardiography." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 30, no. 5 (October 2016): 1254-1259. Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Belley-Côté, EP, Parikh, CR, Shortt, CR, Coca, SG, Garg, AX, Eikelboom, JW, Kavsak, P, McArthur, E, Thiessen-Philbrook, H, Whitlock, RP, and TRIBE-AKI Consortium, . "Association of cardiac biomarkers with acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery: A multicenter cohort study." The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 152, no. 1 (July 2016): 245-251.e4. Full Text
  - Mahmood, F, Matyal, R, Skubas, N, Montealegre-Gallegos, M, Swaminathan, M, Denault, A, Sniecinski, R, Mitchell, JD, Taylor, M, Haskins, S, Shahul, S, Oren-Grinberg, A, Wouters, P, Shook, D, and Reeves, ST. "Perioperative Ultrasound Training in Anesthesiology: A Call to Action." Anesthesia and analgesia 122, no. 6 (June 2016): 1794-1804. (Review) Full Text
  - Mahmood, F, Jeganathan, J, Saraf, R, Shahul, S, Swaminathan, M, Mackensen, GB, Knio, Z, and Matyal, R. "A Practical Approach to an Intraoperative Three-Dimensional Transesophageal Echocardiography Examination." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 30, no. 2 (April 2016): 470-490. (Review) Full Text
  - Whitener, G, McKenzie, J, Akushevich, I, White, WD, Dhakal, IB, Nicoara, A, and Swaminathan, M. "Discordance in Grading Methods of Aortic Stenosis by Pre-Cardiopulmonary Bypass Transesophageal Echocardiography." Anesthesia and analgesia 122, no. 4 (April 2016): 953-958. Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Coca, SG, Nadkarni, GN, Garg, AX, Koyner, J, Thiessen-Philbrook, H, McArthur, E, Shlipak, MG, Parikh, CR, and TRIBE-AKI Consortium, . "First Post-Operative Urinary Kidney Injury Biomarkers and Association with the Duration of AKI in the TRIBE-AKI Cohort." PloS one 11, no. 8 (January 2016): e0161098-. Full Text
  - Mahmood, F, and Swaminathan, M. "Three-Dimensional Imaging and Systolic Anterior Motion: Providing Vision to a Sight." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 30, no. 1 (January 2016): e3-e4. (Letter) Full Text
  - Maxwell, C, Cherry, A, Daneshmand, M, Swaminathan, M, and Nicoara, A. "Assessment of Coronary Blood Flow by Transesophageal Echocardiography." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 30, no. 1 (January 2016): 258-260. Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Koyner, JL, Coca, SG, Thiessen-Philbrook, H, Patel, UD, Shlipak, MG, Garg, AX, Parikh, CR, Translational Research Investigating Biomarker Endpoints for Acute Kidney Injury (TRIBE-AKI) Consortium, , and Translational Research Investigating Biomarker Endpoints for Acute Kidney Injury TRIBE-AKI Consortium, . "Urine Biomarkers and Perioperative Acute Kidney Injury: The Impact of Preoperative Estimated GFR." American Journal of Kidney Diseases : the Official Journal of the National Kidney Foundation 66, no. 6 (December 2015): 1006-1014. Full Text
  - Maxwell, CD, Daley, SM, Swaminathan, M, and Nicoara, A. "Intraoperative, Real-Time Three-Dimensional Transesophageal Echocardiography for the Transcatheter Placement of an Edwards SAPIEN Aortic Valve in the Mitral Position for Severe Mitral Stenosis." Anesthesia and Analgesia 121, no. 6 (December 2015): 1456-1459. Full Text
  - Stafford-Smith, M, Li, Y-J, Mathew, JP, Li, Y-W, Ji, Y, Phillips-Bute, BG, Milano, CA, Newman, MF, Kraus, WE, Kertai, MD, Shah, SH, Podgoreanu, MV, and Duke Perioperative Genetics and Safety Outcomes (PEGASUS) Investigative Team, . "Genome-wide association study of acute kidney injury after coronary bypass graft surgery identifies susceptibility loci." Kidney international 88, no. 4 (October 2015): 823-832. Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Gerlach, RM, Barrus, AB, Ramzy, D, Hernandez Conte, A, Khoche, S, McCartney, SL, and Swaminathan, M. "CASE 7---2015: Perioperative Considerations for a Cardiac Paraganglioma..Not Just Another Cardiac Mass." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 29, no. 4 (August 2015): 1065-1070. Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Nicoara, A, and Swaminathan, M. "Diastolic dysfunction, diagnostic and perioperative management in cardiac surgery." Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology 28, no. 1 (February 13, 2015): 60-66. (Review) Full Text
  - Nicoara, A, and Swaminathan, M. "Diastolic dysfunction, diagnostic and perioperative management in cardiac surgery." Current opinion in anaesthesiology 28, no. 1 (February 2015): 60-66. (Review) Full Text
  - Bottiger, B, McCartney, S, Akushevich, I, Nicoara, A, Yanamadala, M, and Swaminathan, M. "Use of mobile tablet devices and reduction in time to perioperative transesophageal echocardiography reporting: a historical cohort study." Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 62, no. 1 (January 2015): 31-36. Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Bottiger, B, McCartney, S, Akushevich, I, Nicoara, A, Yanamadala, M, and Swaminathan, M. "Use of mobile tablet devices and reduction in time to perioperative transesophageal echocardiography reporting: a historical cohort study." Canadian Journal of Anesthesia 62, no. 1 (January 1, 2015): 31-36. Full Text
  - Moledina, DG, Parikh, CR, Garg, AX, Thiessen-Philbrook, H, Koyner, JL, Patel, UD, Devarajan, P, Shlipak, MG, Coca, SG, and TRIBE-AKI Consortium, . "Association of Perioperative Plasma Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin Levels with 3-Year Mortality after Cardiac Surgery: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study." PloS one 10, no. 6 (January 2015): e0129619-. Full Text
  - Hauck, J, Osho, A, Castleberry, A, Hartwig, M, Reddy, L, Phillips-Bute, B, Swaminathan, M, Mathew, J, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Acute kidney injury after ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP)." Transplantation proceedings 46, no. 10 (December 2014): 3598-3602. Full Text
  - McCartney, SL, Colin, BJ, Duane Davis, R, Del Rio, JM, and Swaminathan, M. "Pulmonary dysfunction after lung transplantation: the dilemma of coexisting mitral regurgitation." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 28, no. 6 (December 2014): 1696-1699. Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Swaminathan, M, and Mahmood, F. "Caval thrombosis: imaging and managing a moving target." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 28, no. 5 (October 2014): 1425-. Full Text
  - Khan, UA, Coca, SG, Hong, K, Koyner, JL, Garg, AX, Passik, CS, Swaminathan, M, Garwood, S, Patel, UD, Hashim, S, Quantz, MA, and Parikh, CR. "Blood transfusions are associated with urinary biomarkers of kidney injury in cardiac surgery." The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 148, no. 2 (August 2014): 726-732. Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, and Mahmood, F. "When i do a TEE, am I ready for what comes next?." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 28, no. 4 (August 2014): 1178-. Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, and Nicoara, A. "Quality in perioperative echocardiography: it's about time." Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography 27, no. 7 (July 2014): A20-. Full Text
  - Cobey, FC, Swaminathan, M, Phillips-Bute, B, Hyca, M, Glower, DD, Douglas, PS, Shaw, AD, Mathew, JP, and Mackensen, GB. "Quantitative assessment of mitral valve coaptation using three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography." The Annals of thoracic surgery 97, no. 6 (June 2014): 1998-2004. Full Text
  - Ferreira, RG, Nicoara, A, Phillips-Bute, BG, Daneshmand, M, Muehlschlegel, JD, and Swaminathan, M. "Diastolic dysfunction in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: the role of gender and age-gender interaction." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 28, no. 3 (June 2014): 626-630. Full Text
  - Nicoara, A, Whitener, G, and Swaminathan, M. "Perioperative Diastolic Dysfunction: A Comprehensive Approach to Assessment by Transesophageal Echocardiography." Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 18, no. 2 (June 2014): 218-236. (Review) Full Text Link to Item
  - Coca, SG, Garg, AX, Thiessen-Philbrook, H, Koyner, JL, Patel, UD, Krumholz, HM, Shlipak, MG, Parikh, CR, and TRIBE-AKI Consortium, . "Urinary biomarkers of AKI and mortality 3 years after cardiac surgery." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : Jasn 25, no. 5 (May 2014): 1063-1071. Full Text
  - James, ML, Andersen, ND, Swaminathan, M, Phillips-Bute, B, Hanna, JM, Smigla, GR, Barfield, ME, Bhattacharya, SD, Williams, JB, Gaca, JG, Husain, AM, and Hughes, GC. "Predictors of electrocerebral inactivity with deep hypothermia." Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 147, no. 3 (March 1, 2014): 1002-1007. Full Text
  - James, ML, Andersen, ND, Swaminathan, M, Phillips-Bute, B, Hanna, JM, Smigla, GR, Barfield, ME, Bhattacharya, SD, Williams, JB, Gaca, JG, Husain, AM, and Hughes, GC. "Predictors of electrocerebral inactivity with deep hypothermia." The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 147, no. 3 (March 2014): 1002-1007. Full Text
  - Sickeler, R, Phillips-Bute, B, Kertai, MD, Schroder, J, Mathew, JP, Swaminathan, M, and Stafford-Smith, M. "The risk of acute kidney injury with co-occurrence of anemia and hypotension during cardiopulmonary bypass relative to anemia alone." Ann Thorac Surg 97, no. 3 (March 2014): 865-871. Full Text Link to Item
  - Sickeler, R, Phillips-Bute, B, Kertai, MD, Schroder, J, Mathew, JP, Swaminathan, M, and Stafford-Smith, M. "The risk of acute kidney injury with co-occurrence of anemia and hypotension during cardiopulmonary bypass relative to anemia alone." Annals of Thoracic Surgery 97, no. 3 (March 1, 2014): 865-871. Full Text
  - Bartels, K, Thiele, RH, Phillips-Bute, B, Glower, DD, Swaminathan, M, Kisslo, J, and Burkhard Mackensen, G. "Dynamic indices of mitral valve function using perioperative three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 28, no. 1 (February 1, 2014): 18-24. Full Text
  - Bartels, K, Thiele, RH, Phillips-Bute, B, Glower, DD, Swaminathan, M, Kisslo, J, and Burkhard Mackensen, G. "Dynamic indices of mitral valve function using perioperative three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 28, no. 1 (February 2014): 18-24. Full Text Link to Item
  - Dobbs, HA, Bennett-Guerrero, E, White, W, Shernan, SK, Nicoara, A, Del Rio, JM, Stafford-Smith, M, and Swaminathan, M. "Multinational institutional survey on patterns of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography use in adult cardiac surgery." Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 28, no. 1 (February 2014): 54-63. Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, and Mahmood, F. "Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography: more than just pretty pictures." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 28, no. 1 (February 2014): 196-null. Full Text
  - Cobey, FC, Swaminathan, M, Phillips-Bute, B, Hyca, M, Glower, DD, Douglas, PS, Shaw, AD, Mathew, JP, and Mackensen, GB. "Quantitative assessment of mitral valve coaptation using three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography." Annals of Thoracic Surgery 97, no. 6 (January 1, 2014): 1998-2004. Full Text
  - Ferreira, RG, Brandon, MW, Esper, SA, and Swaminathan, M. "Quantitative and Semiquantitative Echocardiography." (2014): 90-106. Full Text
  - Ferreira, RG, Nicoara, A, Phillips-Bute, BG, Daneshmand, M, Muehlschlegel, JD, and Swaminathan, M. "Diastolic dysfunction in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: The role of gender and age-gender interaction." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 28, no. 3 (January 1, 2014): 626-630. Full Text
  - Khan, UA, Coca, SG, Hong, K, Koyner, JL, Garg, AX, Passik, CS, Swaminathan, M, Garwood, S, Patel, UD, Hashim, S, Quantz, MA, and Parikh, CR. "Blood transfusions are associated with urinary biomarkers of kidney injury in cardiac surgery." Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 148, no. 2 (January 1, 2014): 726-732. Full Text
  - Sickeler, R, Phillips-Bute, B, Kertai, MD, Schroder, J, Mathew, JP, Swaminathan, M, and Stafford-Smith, M. "The risk of acute kidney injury with co-occurrence of anemia and hypotension during cardiopulmonary bypass relative to anemia alone." Annals of Thoracic Surgery 97, no. 3 (2014): 865-871.
  - "Dyssynchrony: A different kind of mitral regurgitation." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 27, no. 6 (December 1, 2013): 1421-1423. Full Text
  - Badescu, GC, Kisslo, J, Risum, N, Glower, DD, and Swaminathan, M. "Dyssynchrony: a different kind of mitral regurgitation." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 27, no. 6 (December 2013): 1421-1423. Full Text Link to Item
  - Mathew, JP, White, WD, Schinderle, DB, Podgoreanu, MV, Berger, M, Milano, CA, Laskowitz, DT, Stafford-Smith, M, Blumenthal, JA, Newman, MF, and Neurologic Outcome Research Group (NORG) of The Duke Heart Center, . "Intraoperative magnesium administration does not improve neurocognitive function after cardiac surgery." Stroke 44, no. 12 (December 2013): 3407-3413. Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, and Mahmood, F. "Mitral regurgitation: Focusing on the cause rather than the effect." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 27, no. 6 (December 1, 2013): 1424-. Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, and Mahmood, F. "Mitral regurgitation: focusing on the cause rather than the effect." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 27, no. 6 (December 2013): 1424-. Full Text Link to Item
  - Coca, SG, Garg, AX, Swaminathan, M, Garwood, S, Hong, K, Thiessen-Philbrook, H, Passik, C, Koyner, JL, Parikh, CR, and TRIBE-AKI Consortium, . "Preoperative angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blocker use and acute kidney injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery." Nephrology, Dialysis, Transplantation : Official Publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association European Renal Association 28, no. 11 (November 2013): 2787-2799. Full Text
  - Reeves, ST, Finley, AC, Skubas, NJ, Swaminathan, M, Whitley, WS, Glas, KE, Hahn, RT, Shanewise, JS, Adams, MS, Shernan, SK, and Council on Perioperative Echocardiography of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, . "Special article: basic perioperative transesophageal echocardiography examination: a consensus statement of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists." Anesthesia and Analgesia 117, no. 3 (September 2013): 543-558. (Review) Full Text
  - McCartney, SL, and Swaminathan, M. "Invited commentary." Ann Thorac Surg 96, no. 1 (July 2013): 140-. Full Text Link to Item
  - Ho, JK, Zhou, W, Ashraf, M, Swaminathan, M, Sahn, D, and Mahajan, A. "Effect of pharmacologic increases in afterload on left ventricular rotation and strain in a rabbit model." Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : Official Publication of the American Society of Echocardiography 26, no. 6 (June 2013): 674-682. Full Text
  - Reeves, ST, Finley, AC, Skubas, NJ, Swaminathan, M, Whitley, WS, Glas, KE, Hahn, RT, Shanewise, JS, Adams, MS, Shernan, SK, Council on Perioperative Echocardiography of the American Society of Echocardiography, , and Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, . "Basic perioperative transesophageal echocardiography examination: a consensus statement of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists." Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : Official Publication of the American Society of Echocardiography 26, no. 5 (May 2013): 443-456. Full Text
  - Bartels, K, Daneshmand, MA, Mathew, JP, Glower, DD, Swaminathan, M, and Nicoara, A. "Delayed postmyectomy ventricular septal defect." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 27, no. 2 (April 2013): 381-384. Full Text Link to Item
  - Mahmood, F, and Swaminathan, M. "Aortic stenosis and 3-dimensional echocardiography: the saga continues." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 27, no. 1 (February 2013): 192-193. Full Text Link to Item
  - Ho, JK, Zhou, W, Ashraf, M, Swaminathan, M, Sahn, D, and Mahajan, A. "Effect of pharmacologic increases in afterload on left ventricular rotation and strain in a rabbit model." Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography 26, no. 6 (2013): 674-682. Full Text
  - Mahmood, F, and Swaminathan, M. "Aortic stenosis and 3-dimensional echocardiography: The saga continues." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 27, no. 1 (2013): 192-193. Full Text
  - Spahillari, A, Parikh, CR, Sint, K, Koyner, JL, Patel, UD, Edelstein, CL, Passik, CS, Thiessen-Philbrook, H, Swaminathan, M, Shlipak, MG, and TRIBE-AKI Consortium, . "Serum cystatin C- versus creatinine-based definitions of acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery: a prospective cohort study." Am J Kidney Dis 60, no. 6 (December 2012): 922-929. Full Text Link to Item
  - Mahmood, F, Warraich, HJ, Shahul, S, Qazi, A, Swaminathan, M, Mackensen, GB, Panzica, P, and Maslow, A. "En face view of the mitral valve: definition and acquisition." Anesth Analg 115, no. 4 (October 2012): 779-784. (Review) Full Text Link to Item
  - Karhausen, J, Dudaryk, R, Phillips-Bute, B, Rivera, JD, de Lange, F, Milano, CA, Swaminathan, M, and Mackensen, GB. "Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography for perioperative right ventricular assessment." Ann Thorac Surg 94, no. 2 (August 2012): 468-474. Full Text Link to Item
  - Cobey, FC, Fritock, M, Lombard, FW, Glower, DD, and Swaminathan, M. "Severe tricuspid valve regurgitation: a case for laminar flow." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 26, no. 3 (June 2012): 522-524. Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, and Mahmood, F. "Going with the flow: the dilemma of a laminar jet." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 26, no. 3 (June 2012): 525-. Full Text Link to Item
  - Mahmood, F, and Swaminathan, M. "Transesophageal echocardiography and noncardiac surgery: how far does the nondiagnostic use go?." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 26, no. 2 (April 2012): 356-357. Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Changing terminology in renal research: the impact of consensus." Am J Kidney Dis 59, no. 4 (April 2012): 584-585. (Letter) Full Text Link to Item
  - Patel, UD, Garg, AX, Krumholz, HM, Shlipak, MG, Coca, SG, Sint, K, Thiessen-Philbrook, H, Koyner, JL, Swaminathan, M, Passik, CS, Parikh, CR, and Translational Research Investigating Biomarker Endpoints in Acute Kidney Injury (TRIBE-AKI) Consortium, . "Preoperative serum brain natriuretic peptide and risk of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery." Circulation 125, no. 11 (March 2012): 1347-1355. Full Text
  - Marcucci, CE, Samad, Z, Rivera, J, Adams, DB, Philips-Bute, BG, Mahajan, A, Douglas, PS, Aronson, S, Mackensen, GB, Podgoreanu, MV, Mathew, JP, and Swaminathan, M. "A comparative evaluation of transesophageal and transthoracic echocardiography for measurement of left ventricular systolic strain using speckle tracking." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 26, no. 1 (February 2012): 17-25. Full Text Link to Item
  - De Lange, F, Mackensen, GB, and Swaminathan, M. "Atherosclerosis of the aorta and prevention of neurological dysfunction after cardiac surgery." (December 1, 2011): 395-416. (Chapter) Full Text
  - Mahmood, F, and Swaminathan, M. "Postinfarction ventricular septal defects: surgical or percutaneous closure-between a rock and a hard place." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 25, no. 6 (December 2011): 1217-1218. Full Text Link to Item
  - Mahmood, F, and Swaminathan, M. "Aortic stenosis and mitral regurgitation: not as simple as it looks." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 25, no. 5 (October 2011): 887-888. Full Text Link to Item
  - Piacentino, V, Troupes, CD, Ganapathi, AM, Blue, LJ, Mackensen, GB, Swaminathan, M, Felker, GM, Stafford-Smith, M, Lodge, AJ, Rogers, JG, and Milano, CA. "Clinical impact of concomitant tricuspid valve procedures during left ventricular assist device implantation." Ann Thorac Surg 92, no. 4 (October 2011): 1414-1418. Full Text Link to Item
  - Parikh, CR, Coca, SG, Thiessen-Philbrook, H, Shlipak, MG, Koyner, JL, Wang, Z, Edelstein, CL, Devarajan, P, Patel, UD, Zappitelli, M, Krawczeski, CD, Passik, CS, Swaminathan, M, Garg, AX, and TRIBE-AKI Consortium, . "Postoperative biomarkers predict acute kidney injury and poor outcomes after adult cardiac surgery." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : Jasn 22, no. 9 (September 2011): 1748-1757. Full Text
  - Potapov, E, Meyer, D, Swaminathan, M, Ramsay, M, El Banayosy, A, Diehl, C, Veynovich, B, Gregoric, ID, Kukucka, M, Gromann, TW, Marczin, N, Chittuluru, K, Baldassarre, JS, Zucker, MJ, and Hetzer, R. "Inhaled nitric oxide after left ventricular assist device implantation: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled trial." The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation : the Official Publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation 30, no. 8 (August 2011): 870-878. Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, Nicoara, A, Phillips-Bute, BG, Aeschlimann, N, Milano, CA, Mackensen, GB, Podgoreanu, MV, Velazquez, EJ, Stafford-Smith, M, Mathew, JP, and Cardiothoracic Anesthesia Research Endeavors (CARE) Group, . "Utility of a simple algorithm to grade diastolic dysfunction and predict outcome after coronary artery bypass graft surgery." Ann Thorac Surg 91, no. 6 (June 2011): 1844-1850. Full Text Link to Item
  - Piacentino, V, Williams, ML, Depp, T, Garcia-Huerta, K, Blue, L, Lodge, AJ, Mackensen, GB, Swaminathan, M, Rogers, JG, and Milano, CA. "Impact of tricuspid valve regurgitation in patients treated with implantable left ventricular assist devices." Ann Thorac Surg 91, no. 5 (May 2011): 1342-1346. Full Text Link to Item
  - Bottiger, BA, Davis, RD, Swift, RC, and Swaminathan, M. "Aortic stenosis and coronary artery disease.. and a challenging aorta." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 25, no. 2 (April 2011): 368-369. Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, and Mahmood, F. "Thinking beyond the aortic valve: implications of a diseased aorta." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 25, no. 2 (April 2011): 370-. Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M. "Invited commentary." Ann Thorac Surg 91, no. 2 (February 2011): 525-526. Full Text Link to Item
  - Mahmood, F, and Swaminathan, M. "Systolic anterior motion and mitral valve reserve function: which one should we care about?." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 24, no. 5 (October 2010): 885-886. Full Text Link to Item
  - Mahmood, F, and Swaminathan, M. "Stuck with a decision: what is the "true" aortic valve area--anatomic, geometric, or effective orifice area?." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 24, no. 4 (August 2010): 714-715. Full Text Link to Item
  - Parikh, DS, Swaminathan, M, Archer, LE, Inrig, JK, Szczech, LA, Shaw, AD, and Patel, UD. "Perioperative outcomes among patients with end-stage renal disease following coronary artery bypass surgery in the USA." Nephrol Dial Transplant 25, no. 7 (July 2010): 2275-2283. Full Text Link to Item
  - Mackensen, GB, Swaminathan, M, and Mathew, JP. "PRO editorial: PRO: three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography is a major advance for intraoperative clinical management of patients undergoing cardiac surgery." Anesth Analg 110, no. 6 (June 1, 2010): 1574-1578. Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, Hudson, CCC, Phillips-Bute, BG, Patel, UD, Mathew, JP, Newman, MF, Milano, CA, Shaw, AD, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Impact of early renal recovery on survival after cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury." Ann Thorac Surg 89, no. 4 (April 2010): 1098-1104. Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, and Mahmood, F. "Combined valvular disease: when echocardiography provides the questions and the answers." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 24, no. 2 (April 2010): 366-. Full Text Link to Item
  - Mahmood, F, and Swaminathan, M. "Ordinary images--extraordinary stories: echo challenges and clinical decisions." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 24, no. 1 (February 2010): 5-6. Full Text Link to Item
  - Daneshmand, MA, Milano, CA, Rankin, JS, Honeycutt, EF, Swaminathan, M, Shaw, LK, Smith, PK, and Glower, DD. "Mitral valve repair for degenerative disease: a 20-year experience." Ann Thorac Surg 88, no. 6 (December 2009): 1828-1837. Full Text Link to Item
  - Stafford-Smith, M, Shaw, A, and Swaminathan, M. "Cardiac surgery and acute kidney injury: emerging concepts." Current Opinion in Critical Care 15, no. 6 (December 2009): 498-502. (Review) Full Text
  - Williams, ML, Daneshmand, MA, Jollis, JG, Horton, JR, Shaw, LK, Swaminathan, M, Davis, RD, Glower, DD, Smith, PK, and Milano, CA. "Mitral gradients and frequency of recurrence of mitral regurgitation after ring annuloplasty for ischemic mitral regurgitation." Ann Thorac Surg 88, no. 4 (October 2009): 1197-1201. Full Text Link to Item
  - Zoghbi, WA, Chambers, JB, Dumesnil, JG, Foster, E, Gottdiener, JS, Grayburn, PA, Khandheria, BK, Levine, RA, Marx, GR, Miller, FA, Nakatani, S, Quiñones, MA, Rakowski, H, Rodriguez, LL, Swaminathan, M, Waggoner, AD, Weissman, NJ, Zabalgoitia, M, American Society of Echocardiography's Guidelines and Standards Committee, , Task Force on Prosthetic Valves, , American College of Cardiology Cardiovascular Imaging Committee, , Cardiac Imaging Committee of the American Heart Association, , European Association of Echocardiography, , European Society of Cardiology, , Japanese Society of Echocardiography, , Canadian Society of Echocardiography, , American College of Cardiology Foundation, , and American Heart Association, . "Recommendations for evaluation of prosthetic valves with echocardiography and doppler ultrasound: a report From the American Society of Echocardiography's Guidelines and Standards Committee and the Task Force on Prosthetic Valves, developed in conjunction with the American College of Cardiology Cardiovascular Imaging Committee, Cardiac Imaging Committee of the American Heart Association, the European Association of Echocardiography, a registered branch of the European Society of Cardiology, the Japanese Society of Echocardiography and the Canadian Society of Echocardiography, endorsed by the American College of Cardiology Foundation, American Heart Association, European Association of Echocardiography, a registered branch of the European Society of Cardiology, the Japanese Society of Echocardiography, and Canadian Society of Echocardiography." Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : Official Publication of the American Society of Echocardiography 22, no. 9 (September 2009): 975-1014. Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, Phillips-Bute, BG, Patel, UD, Shaw, AD, Stafford-Smith, M, Douglas, PS, Archer, LE, Smith, PK, and Mathew, JP. "Increasing healthcare resource utilization after coronary artery bypass graft surgery in the United States." Circulation. Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes 2, no. 4 (July 2009): 305-312. Full Text
  - Bennett-Guerrero, E, Swaminathan, M, Grigore, AM, Roach, GW, Aberle, LG, Johnston, JM, and Fink, MP. "A phase II multicenter double-blind placebo-controlled study of ethyl pyruvate in high-risk patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 23, no. 3 (June 2009): 324-329. Full Text
  - Martinelli, SM, Patel, UD, Phillips-Bute, BG, Milano, CA, Archer, LE, Stafford-Smith, M, Shaw, AD, and Swaminathan, M. "Trends in cardiac surgery-associated acute renal failure in the United States: a disproportionate increase after heart transplantation." Ren Fail 31, no. 8 (2009): 633-640. Full Text Link to Item
  - Nicoara, A, Patel, UD, Phillips-Bute, BG, Shaw, AD, Stafford-Smith, M, Milano, CA, and Swaminathan, M. "Mortality trends associated with acute renal failure requiring dialysis after CABG surgery in the United States." Blood Purif 28, no. 4 (2009): 359-363. Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, Stuart, M, Hughes, GC, Jaggers, J, Hill, SE, Milano, CA, Bennett-Guerrero, E, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Institutional response to FDA warning on aprotinin and impact on outcomes." Hsr Proceedings in Intensive Care & Cardiovascular Anesthesia 1, no. 1 (January 2009): 30-36.
  - Hudson, C, Hudson, J, Swaminathan, M, Shaw, A, Stafford-Smith, M, and Patel, UD. "Emerging concepts in acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery." Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 12, no. 4 (December 2008): 320-330. (Review) Full Text Link to Item
  - Hughes, GC, Sulzer, CF, McCann, RL, and Swaminathan, M. "Endovascular approaches to complex thoracic aortic disease." Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 12, no. 4 (December 2008): 298-319. (Review) Full Text Link to Item
  - Jungwirth, B, Adams, DB, Mathew, JP, Swaminathan, M, Glower, DD, and Mackensen, GB. "Mitral valve prolapse and systolic anterior motion illustrated by real time three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography." Anesth Analg 107, no. 6 (December 2008): 1822-1824. Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M. "Thinking from inside the box." Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 12, no. 4 (December 2008): 225-227. Full Text Link to Item
  - Hughes, GC, Daneshmand, MA, Swaminathan, M, Nienaber, JJ, Bush, EL, Husain, AH, Wolfe, WG, and McCann, RL. ""Real world" thoracic endografting: results with the Gore TAG device 2 years after U.S. FDA approval." The Annals of thoracic surgery 86, no. 5 (November 2008): 1530-1537. Full Text
  - Milano, CA, Daneshmand, MA, Rankin, JS, Honeycutt, E, Williams, ML, Swaminathan, M, Linblad, L, Shaw, LK, Glower, DD, and Smith, PK. "Survival prognosis and surgical management of ischemic mitral regurgitation." The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 86, no. 3 (September 2008): 735-744. Full Text
  - Stafford-Smith, M, Patel, UD, Phillips-Bute, BG, Shaw, AD, and Swaminathan, M. "Acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease after cardiac surgery." Adv Chronic Kidney Dis 15, no. 3 (July 2008): 257-277. (Review) Full Text Link to Item
  - Martinelli, SM, Mitchell, JD, McCann, RL, Podgoreanu, MV, Mathew, JP, and Swaminathan, M. "Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography diagnosis of residual tumor fragment after surgical removal of renal cell carcinoma." Anesth Analg 106, no. 6 (June 2008): 1633-1635. Full Text Link to Item
  - Glas, KE, Swaminathan, M, Reeves, ST, Shanewise, JS, Rubenson, D, Smith, PK, Mathew, JP, Shernan, SK, Council for Intraoperative Echocardiography of the American Society of Echocardiography, , Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, , and Society of Thoracic Surgeons, . "Guidelines for the performance of a comprehensive intraoperative epiaortic ultrasonographic examination: recommendations of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists; endorsed by the Society of Thoracic Surgeons." Anesth Analg 106, no. 5 (May 2008): 1376-1384. Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, Shaw, AD, Greenfield, RA, and Grichnik, KP. "Fatal Thrombosis After Factor VII Administration During Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 22, no. 2 (April 2008): 259-260. Full Text Link to Item
  - Shaw, AD, Stafford-Smith, M, White, WD, Phillips-Bute, B, Swaminathan, M, Milano, C, Welsby, IJ, Aronson, S, Mathew, JP, Peterson, ED, and Newman, MF. "The effect of aprotinin on outcome after coronary-artery bypass grafting." The New England Journal of Medicine 358, no. 8 (February 2008): 784-793. Full Text
  - Shaw, A, Swaminathan, M, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury: putting together the pieces of the puzzle." Nephron Physiol 109, no. 4 (2008): p55-p60. (Review) Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, Phillips-Bute, BG, and Grichnik, KP. "The assessment of publication quality." Anesthesia and Analgesia 106, no. 5 (January 1, 2008): 1590-null. (Letter) Full Text
  - Nicoara, A, Mackensen, GB, Podgoreanu, MV, Milano, CA, Mathew, JP, and Swaminathan, M. "Malpositioned left ventricular assist device cannula: diagnosis and management with transesophageal echocardiography guidance." Anesth Analg 105, no. 6 (December 2007): 1574-1576. Full Text Link to Item
  - Shaw, A, Stafford-Smith, M, and Swaminathan, M. "The role of biomarkers in cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury." (December 1, 2007): 612-619. (Chapter) Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, Phillips-Bute, BG, and Grichnik, KP. "A bibliometric analysis of global clinical research by anesthesia departments." Anesth Analg 105, no. 6 (December 2007): 1741-1746. Full Text Link to Item
  - Glas, KE, Swaminathan, M, Reeves, ST, Shanewise, JS, Rubenson, D, Smith, PK, Mathew, JP, Shernan, SK, Council for Intraoperative Echocardiography of the American Society of Echocardiography, , and Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists, . "Guidelines for the performance of a comprehensive intraoperative epiaortic ultrasonographic examination: recommendations of the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists; endorsed by the Society of Thoracic Surgeons." J Am Soc Echocardiogr 20, no. 11 (November 2007): 1227-1235. Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, Morris, RW, De Meyts, DD, Podgoreanu, MV, Jollis, JG, Grocott, HP, Milano, CA, Newman, MF, and Mathew, JP. "Deterioration of regional wall motion immediately after coronary artery bypass graft surgery is associated with long-term major adverse cardiac events." Anesthesiology 107, no. 5 (November 2007): 739-745. Full Text Link to Item
  - Mathew, JP, Mackensen, GB, Phillips-Bute, B, Stafford-Smith, M, Podgoreanu, MV, Grocott, HP, Hill, SE, Smith, PK, Blumenthal, JA, Reves, JG, Newman, MF, and Neurologic Outcome Research Group (NORG) of the Duke Heart Center, . "Effects of extreme hemodilution during cardiac surgery on cognitive function in the elderly." Anesthesiology 107, no. 4 (October 2007): 577-584. Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, Shaw, AD, Phillips-Bute, BG, McGugan-Clark, PL, Archer, LE, Talbert, S, Milano, CA, Patel, UD, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Trends in acute renal failure associated with coronary artery bypass graft surgery in the United States." Crit Care Med 35, no. 10 (October 2007): 2286-2291. Link to Item
  - Husain, AM, Swaminathan, M, McCann, RL, and Hughes, GC. "Neurophysiologic intraoperative monitoring during endovascular stent graft repair of the descending thoracic aorta." J Clin Neurophysiol 24, no. 4 (August 2007): 328-335. Full Text Link to Item
  - Rajagopal, K, Lima, B, Harrison, JK, Swaminathan, M, McCann, RL, and Hughes, GC. "Endovascular thoracic aortic aneurysm repair with concomitant myocardial and carotid revascularization." Ann Thorac Surg 84, no. 1 (July 2007): e1-e3. Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, Grocott, HP, Mackensen, GB, Podgoreanu, MV, Glower, DD, and Mathew, JP. "The "sandblasting" effect of aortic cannula on arch atheroma during cardiopulmonary bypass." Anesth Analg 104, no. 6 (June 2007): 1350-1351. Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, Mackensen, GB, Podgoreanu, MV, McCann, RL, Mathew, JP, and Hughes, GC. "Spontaneous echocardiographic contrast indicating successful endoleak management." Anesth Analg 104, no. 5 (May 2007): 1037-1039. Full Text Link to Item
  - Sulzer, CF, Milano, CA, Swaminathan, M, and Grocott, HP. "Left ventricular endocardial irregularity: evaluation using epicardial echocardiography." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 21, no. 2 (April 2007): 305-306. Full Text Link to Item
  - Brzezinski, M, Mertz, V, Clements, FM, Glower, DD, Puskas, F, Grichnik, KP, and Swaminathan, M. "Transesophageal echocardiography of the quadricuspid aortic valve." Anesth Analg 103, no. 6 (December 2006): 1414-1415. Full Text Link to Item
  - Hughes, GC, Swaminathan, M, and Wolfe, WG. "Reimplantation technique (David operation) for multiple sinus of valsalva aneurysms." Ann Thorac Surg 82, no. 2 (August 2006): e14-e16. Full Text Link to Item
  - Izrailtyan, I, Clark, J, Swaminathan, M, Podgoreanu, MV, Mackensen, B, Davis, RD, and Mathew, JP. "Case report: optimizing intraoperative detection of pulmonary embolism using contrast-enhanced echocardiography." Can J Anaesth 53, no. 7 (July 2006): 711-715. Full Text Link to Item
  - Izrailtyan, I, Clark, J, Swaminathan, M, Podgoreanu, MV, Mackensen, B, Davis, RD, and Mathew, JP. "Case report: Optimizing intraoperative detection of pulmonary embolism echocardiography." CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA-JOURNAL CANADIEN D ANESTHESIE 53, no. 7 (July 2006): 711-715. Full Text Link to Item
  - Podgoreanu, MV, White, WD, Morris, RW, Mathew, JP, Stafford-Smith, M, Welsby, IJ, Grocott, HP, Milano, CA, Newman, MF, Schwinn, DA, and Perioperative Genetics and Safety Outcomes Study (PEGASUS) Investigative Team, . "Inflammatory gene polymorphisms and risk of postoperative myocardial infarction after cardiac surgery." Circulation 114, no. 1 Suppl (July 2006): I275-I281. Full Text
  - Phillips-Bute, B, Mathew, JP, Blumenthal, JA, Grocott, HP, Laskowitz, DT, Jones, RH, Mark, DB, and Newman, MF. "Association of neurocognitive function and quality of life 1 year after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery." Psychosomatic Medicine 68, no. 3 (May 2006): 369-375. Full Text
  - Fischer, SSF, Phillips-Bute, B, Swaminathan, M, Milano, C, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Symmetry aortic connector devices and acute renal injury: a comparison of renal dysfunction after three different aortocoronary bypass surgery techniques." Anesth Analg 102, no. 1 (January 2006): 25-31. Full Text Link to Item
  - Hill, SE, Grocott, HP, Leone, BJ, White, WD, Newman, MF, and Neurologic Outcome Research Group of the Duke Heart Center, . "Cerebral physiology of cardiac surgical patients treated with the perfluorocarbon emulsion, AF0144." Ann Thorac Surg 80, no. 4 (October 2005): 1401-1407. Full Text Link to Item
  - Brzezinski, M, Corkey, WB, Grichnik, KP, and Swaminathan, M. "Transesophageal echocardiography of pulmonary thrombus causing complete left pulmonary artery occlusion." Anesth Analg 101, no. 3 (September 2005): 639-640. Full Text Link to Item
  - Grocott, HP, White, WD, Morris, RW, Podgoreanu, MV, Mathew, JP, Nielsen, DM, Schwinn, DA, Newman, MF, and Perioperative Genetics and Safety Outcomes Study (PEGASUS) Investigative Team, . "Genetic polymorphisms and the risk of stroke after cardiac surgery." Stroke 36, no. 9 (September 2005): 1854-1858. Full Text Link to Item
  - Clark, JA, Bar-Yosef, S, Anderson, A, Newman, MF, Landolfo, K, and Grocott, HP. "Postoperative hyperthermia following off-pump versus on-pump coronary artery bypass surgery." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 19, no. 4 (August 2005): 426-429. Full Text Link to Item
  - Clark, JA, Ma, D, Homi, HM, Maze, M, and Grocott, HP. "Xenon and the inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass in the rat." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 19, no. 4 (August 2005): 488-493. Full Text Link to Item
  - Podgoreanu, MV, Michelotti, GA, Sato, Y, Smith, MP, Lin, S, Morris, RW, Grocott, HP, Mathew, JP, and Schwinn, DA. "Differential cardiac gene expression during cardiopulmonary bypass: ischemia-independent upregulation of proinflammatory genes." J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 130, no. 2 (August 2005): 330-339. Full Text Link to Item
  - Schroder, JN, Williams, ML, Hata, JA, Muhlbaier, LH, Swaminathan, M, Mathew, JP, Glower, DD, O'Connor, CM, Smith, PK, and Milano, CA. "Impact of mitral valve regurgitation evaluated by intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography on long-term outcomes after coronary artery bypass grafting." Circulation 112, no. 9 Suppl (August 2005): I293-I298. Full Text
  - Corkey, WB, Phillips-Bute, B, Baudet, B, Mathew, JP, Newman, MF, and Grocott, HP. "Brief report: The declining incidence of cerebral hyperthermia during cardiac surgery: a seven-year experience in 6,334 patients." Can J Anaesth 52, no. 6 (June 2005): 626-629. Link to Item
  - Grocott, HP, Homi, HM, and Puskas, F. "Cognitive dysfunction after cardiac surgery: revisiting etiology." Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 9, no. 2 (June 2005): 123-129. (Review) Full Text Link to Item
  - Grocott, HP, and Mackensen, GB. "Apolipoprotein E genotype and S100beta after cardiac surgery: is inflammation the link?." Anesth Analg 100, no. 6 (June 2005): 1869-1870. (Letter) Full Text Link to Item
  - Mathew, JP, Grocott, HP, McCurdy, JR, Ti, LK, Davis, RD, Laskowitz, DT, Podgoreanu, MV, Swaminathan, M, Lynch, J, Stafford-Smith, M, White, WD, and Newman, MF. "Preoperative statin therapy does not reduce cognitive dysfunction after cardiopulmonary bypass." Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia 19, no. 3 (June 2005): 294-299. Full Text
  - Welsby, IJ, Podgoreanu, MV, Phillips-Bute, B, Mathew, JP, Smith, PK, Newman, MF, Schwinn, DA, Stafford-Smith, M, and Perioperative Genetics and Safety Outcomes Study (PEGASUS) Investigative Team, . "Genetic factors contribute to bleeding after cardiac surgery." J Thromb Haemost 3, no. 6 (June 2005): 1206-1212. Full Text Link to Item
  - Brzezinski, M, Keller, R, Grichnik, KP, and Swaminathan, M. "Persistent left superior vena cava in a patient with a history of tetralogy of Fallot." Anesth Analg 100, no. 5 (May 2005): 1269-1270. Full Text Link to Item
  - Grocott, HP, Sato, Y, Homi, HM, and Smith, BE. "The influence of xenon, nitrous oxide and nitrogen on gas bubble expansion during cardiopulmonary bypass." Eur J Anaesthesiol 22, no. 5 (May 2005): 353-358. Link to Item
  - Grocott, HP. "S100beta and postcardiac surgery neurological dysfunction: reasons to disregard any link." Can J Anaesth 52, no. 4 (April 2005): 441-442. (Letter) Link to Item
  - Sulzer, CF, Mackensen, GB, and Grocott, HP. "Con: Methylprednisolone is not indicated for patients during cardiopulmonary bypass." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 19, no. 2 (April 2005): 255-258. (Review) Link to Item
  - Fox, J, Glas, K, Swaminathan, M, and Shernan, S. "The impact of intraoperative echocardiography on clinical outcomes following adult cardiac surgery." Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 9, no. 1 (March 2005): 25-40. (Review) Full Text Link to Item
  - Stafford-Smith, M, Podgoreanu, M, Swaminathan, M, Phillips-Bute, B, Mathew, JP, Hauser, EH, Winn, MP, Milano, C, Nielsen, DM, Smith, M, Morris, R, Newman, MF, Schwinn, DA, and Perioperative Genetics and Safety Outcomes Study (PEGASUS) Investigative Team, . "Association of genetic polymorphisms with risk of renal injury after coronary bypass graft surgery." Am J Kidney Dis 45, no. 3 (March 2005): 519-530. Full Text Link to Item
  - Kilts, JD, Grocott, HP, and Kwatra, MM. "G alpha(q)-coupled receptors in human atrium function through protein kinase C epsilon and delta." J Mol Cell Cardiol 38, no. 2 (February 2005): 267-276. Full Text Link to Item
  - Liberopoulos, EN, Tsouli, S, Elisaf, MS, Stafford-Smith, M, Mackensen, GB, and Swaminathan, M. "Apolipoprotein E polymorphism and the risk of acute nephropathy after cardiac surgery [3] (multiple letters)." Annals of Thoracic Surgery 80, no. 1 (2005): 382-383. Full Text
  - Stafford-Smith, M, and Grocott, HP. "Renal medullary hypoxia during experimental cardiopulmonary bypass: a pilot study." Perfusion 20, no. 1 (January 2005): 53-58. Full Text Link to Item
  - Bar-Yosef, S, Anders, M, Mackensen, GB, Ti, LK, Mathew, JP, Phillips-Bute, B, Messier, RH, Grocott, HP, and Neurological Outcome Research Group and CARE Investigators of the Duke Heart Center, . "Aortic atheroma burden and cognitive dysfunction after coronary artery bypass graft surgery." Ann Thorac Surg 78, no. 5 (November 2004): 1556-1562. Full Text Link to Item
  - Homi, HM, Yang, H, Pearlstein, RD, and Grocott, HP. "Hemodilution during cardiopulmonary bypass increases cerebral infarct volume after middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats." Anesth Analg 99, no. 4 (October 2004): 974-981. Full Text Link to Item
  - Sreeram, GM, Grocott, HP, White, WD, Newman, MF, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Transcranial Doppler emboli count predicts rise in creatinine after coronary artery bypass graft surgery." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 18, no. 5 (October 2004): 548-551. Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M. "Fenoldopam prophylaxis of postoperative acute renal failure in high-risk cardiac surgery patients: Invited commentary." Annals of Thoracic Surgery 78, no. 4 (October 1, 2004): 1337-1338. Full Text
  - Yang, H, Homi, HM, Smith, BE, and Grocott, HP. "Cardiopulmonary bypass reduces the minimum alveolar concentration for isoflurane." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 18, no. 5 (October 2004): 620-623. Link to Item
  - Bar-Yosef, S, Mathew, JP, Newman, MF, Landolfo, KP, Grocott, HP, Neurological Outcome Research Group, , and C A R E Investigators of the Duke Heart Center, . "Prevention of cerebral hyperthermia during cardiac surgery by limiting on-bypass rewarming in combination with post-bypass body surface warming: a feasibility study." Anesth Analg 99, no. 3 (September 2004): 641-646. Full Text Link to Item
  - Grocott, HP, Clark, JA, Homi, HM, and Sharma, A. ""Other" neurologic complications after cardiac surgery." Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 8, no. 3 (September 2004): 213-226. (Review) Full Text Link to Item
  - MacKensen, GB, Swaminathan, M, Ti, LK, Grocott, HP, Phillips-Bute, BG, Mathew, JP, Newman, MF, Milano, CA, Stafford-Smith, M, Perioperative Outcomes Research Group, , and Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology Research Endeavors (C.A.R.E.) Investigators of the Duke Heart Center, . "Preliminary report on the interaction of apolipoprotein E polymorphism with aortic atherosclerosis and acute nephropathy after CABG." Ann Thorac Surg 78, no. 2 (August 2004): 520-526. Full Text Link to Item
  - McKinlay, KH, Schinderle, DB, Swaminathan, M, Podgoreanu, MV, Milano, CA, Messier, RH, El-Moalem, H, Newman, MF, Clements, FM, and Mathew, JP. "Predictors of inotrope use during separation from cardiopulmonary bypass." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 18, no. 4 (August 2004): 404-408. Link to Item
  - Wan Muhaizan, WM, Swaminathan, M, and Daud, MS. "Cardiac sarcoidosis: two cases with autopsy findings." Malays J Pathol 26, no. 1 (June 2004): 59-63. Link to Item
  - Grocott, HP, Mathew, JP, Carver, EH, Phillips-Bute, B, Landolfo, KP, Newman, MF, and Duke Heart Center Neurologic Outcome Research Group, . "A randomized controlled trial of the Arctic Sun Temperature Management System versus conventional methods for preventing hypothermia during off-pump cardiac surgery." Anesthesia and Analgesia 98, no. 2 (February 2004): 298-302. Full Text
  - Patteril, M, and Swaminathan, M. "Pro: intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography is of utility in patients at high risk of adverse cardiac events undergoing noncardiac surgery." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 18, no. 1 (February 2004): 107-109. Link to Item
  - Lynch, JR, Blessing, R, White, WD, Grocott, HP, Newman, MF, and Laskowitz, DT. "Novel diagnostic test for acute stroke." Stroke 35, no. 1 (January 2004): 57-63. Full Text Link to Item
  - Ranucci, M, Menicanti, L, Frigiola, A, Swaminathan, M, Phillips-Bute, BG, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Acute renal injury and lowest hematocrit during cardiopulmonary bypass: Not only a matter of cellular hypoxemia [3] (multiple letters)." Annals of Thoracic Surgery 78, no. 5 (2004): 1880-1882. Full Text
  - Bar-Yosef, S, Sanders, EG, and Grocott, HP. "Asymmetric cerebral near-infrared oximetric measurements during cardiac surgery." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 17, no. 6 (December 2003): 773-774. Link to Item
  - Grocott, HP, Darrow, TR, Whiteheart, DL, Glower, DD, and Smith, MS. "Lung isolation during port-access cardiac surgery: double-lumen endotracheal tube versus single-lumen endotracheal tube with a bronchial blocker." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 17, no. 6 (December 2003): 725-727. Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, Lineberger, CK, McCann, RL, and Mathew, JP. "The importance of intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography in endovascular repair of thoracic aortic aneurysms." Anesth Analg 97, no. 6 (December 2003): 1566-1572. Link to Item
  - Homi, HM, Mixco, JM, Sheng, H, Grocott, HP, Pearlstein, RD, and Warner, DS. "Severe hypotension is not essential for isoflurane neuroprotection against forebrain ischemia in mice." Anesthesiology 99, no. 5 (November 2003): 1145-1151. Link to Item
  - Homi, HM, Yokoo, N, Ma, D, Warner, DS, Franks, NP, Maze, M, and Grocott, HP. "The neuroprotective effect of xenon administration during transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice." Anesthesiology 99, no. 4 (October 2003): 876-881. Full Text
  - Grocott, HP, and Nussmeier, NA. "Neuroprotection in cardiac surgery." Anesthesiol Clin North America 21, no. 3 (September 2003): 487-viii. (Review) Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, Phillips-Bute, BG, Conlon, PJ, Smith, PK, Newman, MF, and Stafford-Smith, M. "The association of lowest hematocrit during cardiopulmonary bypass with acute renal injury after coronary artery bypass surgery." Ann Thorac Surg 76, no. 3 (September 2003): 784-791. Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, Phillips-Bute, BG, and Mathew, JP. "An assessment of two different methods of left ventricular ejection time measurement by transesophageal echocardiography." Anesth Analg 97, no. 3 (September 2003): 642-647. Link to Item
  - Grocott, HP. "False increase BIS values with forced-air head warming." Anesth Analg 96, no. 4 (April 2003): 1230-. (Letter) Link to Item
  - Stanley, TO, Grocott, HP, Phillips-Bute, B, Mathew, JP, Landolfo, KP, Newman, MF, Neurologic Outcome Research Group C.A.R.E, , and Investigators of the Duke Heart Center, . "Preliminary evaluation of the Arctic Sun temperature-controlling system during off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery." Ann Thorac Surg 75, no. 4 (April 2003): 1140-1144. Link to Item
  - Albahrani, MJ, Swaminathan, M, Phillips-Bute, B, Smith, PK, Newman, MF, Mathew, JP, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Postcardiac surgery complications: association of acute renal dysfunction and atrial fibrillation." Anesthesia and Analgesia 96, no. 3 (March 2003): 637-643. Full Text
  - Ma, D, Yang, H, Lynch, J, Franks, NP, Maze, M, and Grocott, HP. "Xenon attenuates cardiopulmonary bypass-induced neurologic and neurocognitive dysfunction in the rat." Anesthesiology 98, no. 3 (March 2003): 690-698. Full Text
  - McCreath, BJ, Swaminathan, M, Booth, JV, Phillips-Bute, B, Chew, STH, Glower, DD, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Mitral valve surgery and acute renal injury: port access versus median sternotomy." The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 75, no. 3 (March 2003): 812-819. Full Text
  - Hagen, SA, Kondyra, AL, Grocott, HP, El-Moalem, H, Bainbridge, D, Mathew, JP, Newman, MF, Reves, JG, Schwinn, DA, and Kwatra, MM. "Cardiopulmonary bypass decreases G protein-coupled receptor kinase activity and expression in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells." Anesthesiology 98, no. 2 (February 2003): 343-348. Full Text
  - Lee, TWR, Grocott, HP, Schwinn, D, Jacobsohn, E, and Winnipeg High-Spinal Anesthesia Group, . "High spinal anesthesia for cardiac surgery: effects on beta-adrenergic receptor function, stress response, and hemodynamics." Anesthesiology 98, no. 2 (February 2003): 499-510. Link to Item
  - Mathew, JP, Grocott, HP, Phillips-Bute, B, Stafford-Smith, M, Laskowitz, DT, Rossignol, D, Blumenthal, JA, Newman, MF, Neurologic Outcome Research Group of the Duke Heart Center, , and Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology Research Endeavors Investigators of the Duke Heart Center, . "Lower endotoxin immunity predicts increased cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients after cardiac surgery." Stroke 34, no. 2 (February 2003): 508-513. Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, Kypson, AP, Perna, JG, Davis, RD, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Right ventricular rupture during off-pump coronary bypass surgery." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 17, no. 1 (February 2003): 87-89. Full Text Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Renal dysfunction after vascular surgery." Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology 16, no. 1 (February 2003): 45-51.
  - Alston, RP, Stafford-Smith, M, Swaminathan, M, and Phillips-Bute, B. "Renal dysfunction and cognitive function after coronary artery bypass graft surgery [16] (multiple letters)." Anesthesia and Analgesia 96, no. 3 (2003): 914--.
  - Lineberger, CK, and Swaminathan, M. "Endovascular techniques: Less is not always better." Seminars in Anesthesia Perioperative Medicine and Pain 22, no. 1 (January 1, 2003): 18-27. (Review) Full Text
  - Ti, LK, Mackensen, GB, Grocott, HP, Laskowitz, DT, Phillips-Bute, BG, Milano, CA, Hilton, AK, Newman, MF, Mathew, JP, and Neurologic Outcome Research Group, . "Apolipoprotein E4 increases aortic atheroma burden in cardiac surgical patients." The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 125, no. 1 (January 2003): 211-213. Full Text
  - Erickson, SJ, Grauaug, A, Gurrin, L, and Swaminathan, M. "Hypocarbia in the ventilated preterm infant and its effect on intraventricular haemorrhage and bronchopulmonary dysplasia." J Paediatr Child Health 38, no. 6 (December 2002): 560-562. Link to Item
  - Reynolds, JD, Amory, DW, Grocott, HP, White, WD, and Newman, MF. "Change in plasma glutamate concentration during cardiac surgery is a poor predictor of cognitive outcome." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 16, no. 4 (August 2002): 431-436. Link to Item
  - Sato, Y, Laskowitz, DT, Bennett, ER, Newman, MF, Warner, DS, and Grocott, HP. "Differential cerebral gene expression during cardiopulmonary bypass in the rat: evidence for apoptosis?." Anesth Analg 94, no. 6 (June 2002): 1389-1394. Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, Debruijn, NP, Glower, DD, and Mathew, JP. "Unexpected transesophageal echocardiographic finding after septal myectomy." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 16, no. 3 (June 2002): 384-385. Link to Item
  - Grocott, HP, Mackensen, GB, Grigore, AM, Mathew, J, Reves, JG, Phillips-Bute, B, Smith, PK, Newman, MF, Neurologic Outcome Research Group (NORG), , and Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology Research Endeavors (CARE) Investigators' of the Duke Heart Center, . "Postoperative hyperthermia is associated with cognitive dysfunction after coronary artery bypass graft surgery." Stroke 33, no. 2 (February 2002): 537-541. Full Text
  - Stanley, TO, Mackensen, GB, Grocott, HP, White, WD, Blumenthal, JA, Laskowitz, DT, Landolfo, KP, Reves, JG, Mathew, JP, Newman, MF, Neurological Outcome Research Group, , and CARE Investigators of the Duke Heart Center, . "The impact of postoperative atrial fibrillation on neurocognitive outcome after coronary artery bypass graft surgery." Anesthesia and Analgesia 94, no. 2 (February 2002): 290-295. Full Text
  - Mackensen, GB, Sato, Y, Nellgård, B, Pineda, J, Newman, MF, Warner, DS, and Grocott, HP. "Cardiopulmonary bypass induces neurologic and neurocognitive dysfunction in the rat." Anesthesiology 95, no. 6 (December 2001): 1485-1491. Full Text
  - Newman, MF, Grocott, HP, Mathew, JP, White, WD, Landolfo, K, Reves, JG, Laskowitz, DT, Mark, DB, Blumenthal, JA, and Neurologic Outcome Research Group and the Cardiothoracic Anesthesia Research Endeavors (CARE) Investigators of the Duke Heart Center, . "Report of the substudy assessing the impact of neurocognitive function on quality of life 5 years after cardiac surgery." Stroke 32, no. 12 (December 2001): 2874-2881. Full Text
  - Grigore, AM, Mathew, J, Grocott, HP, Reves, JG, Blumenthal, JA, White, WD, Smith, PK, Jones, RH, Kirchner, JL, Mark, DB, Newman, MF, Neurological Outcome Research Group, , and CARE Investigators of the Duke Heart Center. Cardiothoracic Anesthesia Research Endeavors, . "Prospective randomized trial of normothermic versus hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass on cognitive function after coronary artery bypass graft surgery." Anesthesiology 95, no. 5 (November 2001): 1110-1119. Link to Item
  - Swaminathan, M, East, C, Phillips-Bute, B, Newman, MF, Reves, JG, Smith, PK, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Report of a substudy on warm versus cold cardiopulmonary bypass: changes in creatinine clearance." The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 72, no. 5 (November 2001): 1603-1609. Full Text
  - Bainbridge, DT, Mackensen, GB, Newman, MF, Landolfo, KP, and Grocott, HP. "Off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery in a patient with C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency." Anesthesiology 95, no. 3 (September 2001): 795-796. Link to Item
  - Grocott, HP, Newman, MF, El-Moalem, H, Bainbridge, D, Butler, A, and Laskowitz, DT. "Apolipoprotein E genotype differentially influences the proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass." The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 122, no. 3 (September 2001): 622-623. Full Text
  - Ti, LK, Mathew, JP, Mackensen, GB, Grocott, HP, White, WD, Reves, JG, and Newman, MF. "Effect of apolipoprotein E genotype on cerebral autoregulation during cardiopulmonary bypass." Stroke 32, no. 7 (July 2001): 1514-1519. Link to Item
  - Newman, MF, Laskowitz, DT, White, WD, Kirchner, JL, Grocott, HP, Stafford-Smith, M, Sketch, MH, Jones, RH, Reves, JG, and Saunders, AM. "Apolipoprotein E polymorphisms and age at first coronary artery bypass graft." Anesthesia and Analgesia 92, no. 4 (April 2001): 824-829. Full Text
  - Grocott, HP, and Arrowsmith, JE. "Serum S100 protein as a marker of cerebral damage during cardiac surgery." Br J Anaesth 86, no. 2 (February 2001): 289-290. (Letter) Link to Item
  - Grocott, HP, Mackensen, GB, Newman, MF, and Warner, DS. "Neurological injury during cardiopulmonary bypass in the rat." Perfusion 16, no. 1 (January 2001): 75-81. Full Text Link to Item
  - Panten, RR, Harrison, JK, Warner, J, and Grocott, HP. "Aortic dissection after angioplasty and stenting of an aortic coarctation: detection by intravascular ultrasonography but not transesophageal echocardiography." J Am Soc Echocardiogr 14, no. 1 (January 2001): 73-76. Link to Item
  - Grigore, AM, Grocott, HP, and Newman, MF. "Anesthetic management of a patient with a brain tumor for cardiac surgery." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 14, no. 6 (December 2000): 702-704. Full Text Link to Item
  - Sharma, AD, Parmley, CL, Sreeram, G, and Grocott, HP. "Peripheral nerve injuries during cardiac surgery: risk factors, diagnosis, prognosis, and prevention." Anesth Analg 91, no. 6 (December 2000): 1358-1369. (Review) Link to Item
  - Sharma, AD, Sreeram, G, Erb, T, and Grocott, HP. "Solvent-detergent-treated fresh frozen plasma: a superior alternative to standard fresh frozen plasma?." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 14, no. 6 (December 2000): 712-717. (Review) Full Text Link to Item
  - Grocott, HP, Scales, G, Schinderle, D, and King, K. "A new technique for lung isolation in acute thoracic trauma." J Trauma 49, no. 5 (November 2000): 940-942. Link to Item
  - Kilts, JD, Gerhardt, MA, Richardson, MD, Sreeram, G, Mackensen, GB, Grocott, HP, White, WD, Davis, RD, Newman, MF, Reves, JG, Schwinn, DA, and Kwatra, MM. "Beta(2)-adrenergic and several other G protein-coupled receptors in human atrial membranes activate both G(s) and G(i)." Circ Res 87, no. 8 (October 13, 2000): 705-709. Link to Item
  - Sharma, AD, Bittner, HB, Sreeram, G, Grocott, HP, and Slaughter, TF. "Interesting right ventricular transesophageal echocardiography findings." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 14, no. 5 (October 2000): 617-619. Full Text Link to Item
  - Chew, ST, Newman, MF, White, WD, Conlon, PJ, Saunders, AM, Strittmatter, WJ, Landolfo, K, Grocott, HP, and Stafford-Smith, M. "Preliminary report on the association of apolipoprotein E polymorphisms, with postoperative peak serum creatinine concentrations in cardiac surgical patients." Anesthesiology 93, no. 2 (August 2000): 325-331. Link to Item
  - Sharma, AD, and Grocott, HP. "Platelet transfusion reactions: febrile nonhemolytic reaction or bacterial contamination? Diagnosis, detection, and current preventive modalities." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 14, no. 4 (August 2000): 460-466. (Review) Full Text Link to Item
  - Sharma, AD, Sreeram, G, Erb, T, Grocott, HP, and Slaughter, TF. "Leukocyte-reduced blood transfusions: perioperative indications, adverse effects, and cost analysis." Anesth Analg 90, no. 6 (June 2000): 1315-1323. (Review) Link to Item
  - Mackensen, GB, Grocott, HP, and Smith, MS. "An interesting finding during transesophageal echocardiographic assessment of the mitral valve." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 14, no. 2 (April 2000): 227-228. Link to Item
  - van Wermeskerken, GK, Lardenoye, JW, Hill, SE, Grocott, HP, Phillips-Bute, B, Smith, PK, Reves, JG, and Newman, MF. "Intraoperative physiologic variables and outcome in cardiac surgery: Part II. Neurologic outcome." Ann Thorac Surg 69, no. 4 (April 2000): 1077-1083. Link to Item
  - Arrowsmith, JE, Grocott, HP, Reves, JG, and Newman, MF. "Central nervous system complications of cardiac surgery." British Journal of Anaesthesia 84, no. 3 (March 2000): 378-393. (Review) Full Text
  - Mehta, Y, Swaminathan, M, Juneja, R, Saxena, A, Trehan, N, and Atlee, JL. "Case 12-2-1998. Noncardiac surgery and pacemaker cardioverter-defibrillator management." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 12, no. 2 (April 1998): 221-224. Link to Item
  - Mehta, Y, Swaminathan, M, Mishra, Y, and Trehan, N. "A comparative evaluation of intrapleural and thoracic epidural analgesia for postoperative pain relief after minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass surgery." J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 12, no. 2 (April 1998): 162-165. Link to Item
  - Mishra, M, Swaminathan, M, Malhotra, R, Mishra, A, and Trehan, N. "Evaluation of Right Ventricular Function During CABG: Transesophageal Echocardiographic Assessment of Hepatic Venous Flow Versus Conventional Right Ventricular Performance Indices." Echocardiography 15, no. 1 (January 1998): 51-58. Link to Item
- Book Sections
  - Del Rio, JM, Gaca, JG, Daneshmand, MA, and Swaminathan, M. "Thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms." In Yao & Artusio's Anesthesiology: Problem-Oriented Patient Management: Seventh Edition, 241-276. January 18, 2012.
  - Stafford-Smith, M, Hughes, C, Shaw, AD, and Swaminathan, M. "Renal Protection Strategies." In Anesthesia and Perioperative Care for Aortic Surgery, 329-347.: Springer New York, 2011. Full Text
- Other Articles
  - Kertai, MD, Li, Y-W, Li, Y-J, Shah, SH, Kraus, WE, Fontes, ML, Stafford-Smith, M, Newman, MF, Podgoreanu, MV, Mathew, JP, and Duke Perioperative Genetics and Safety Outcomes (PEGASUS) Investigative Team, . "G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 gene polymorphisms are associated with postoperative atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting in patients receiving β-blockers." Circulation. Cardiovascular Genetics 7, no. 5 (October 2014): 625-633. Full Text
  - Mackensen, GB, Ti, LK, Phillips-Bute, BG, Mathew, JP, Newman, MF, Grocott, HP, and Neurologic Outcome Research Group (NORG), . "Cerebral embolization during cardiac surgery: impact of aortic atheroma burden." Bja: British Journal of Anaesthesia 91, no. 5 (November 2003): 656-661. Full Text
  - Swaminathan, M, McCreath, BJ, Phillips-Bute, BG, Newman, MF, Mathew, JP, Smith, PK, Blumenthal, JA, Stafford-Smith, M, and Perioperative Outcomes Research Group, . "Serum creatinine patterns in coronary bypass surgery patients with and without postoperative cognitive dysfunction." Anesth Analg 95, no. 1 (July 2002): 1-8. Link to Item
  - Grigore, AM, Grocott, HP, Mathew, JP, Phillips-Bute, B, Stanley, TO, Butler, A, Landolfo, KP, Reves, JG, Blumenthal, JA, Newman, MF, and Neurologic Outcome Research Group of the Duke Heart Center, . "The rewarming rate and increased peak temperature alter neurocognitive outcome after cardiac surgery." Anesthesia and Analgesia 94, no. 1 (January 2002): 4-10. Full Text
- Conference Papers
  - Bishawi, M, Voigt, S, Bhatnagar, Y, Nicoara, A, Swaminathan, M, Truskey, G, and von Ramm, O. "ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC MEASUREMENT OF CARDIAC TWIST: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS." March 2018. Full Text
  - Alenezi, F, Kerati, M, Hunting, J, Holder, T, Li, Y-J, Swaminathan, M, Rymer, J, Velazquez, E, Samad, Z, and Nicoara, A. "Left Atrial Appendage Strain and New-onset Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery." Scientific Sessions of the American-Heart-Association / Resuscitation Science Symposium. Anaheim, CA. November 11, 2017 - November 15, 2017.: LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, November 14, 2017. Link to Item
  - Manning, M, Li, Y-J, Linder, D, Haney, J, Wu, Y-H, Podgoreanu, M, Schroder, J, Swaminathan, M, Milano, C, Welsby, I, Daneshmand, M, Stafford-Smith, M, and Ghadimi, K. "Ultrafiltration on CPB Predicts AKI and Transfusion." Scientific Sessions of the American-Heart-Association / Resuscitation Science Symposium. Anaheim, CA. November 11, 2017 - November 15, 2017.: LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, November 14, 2017. Link to Item
  - Potapov, EV, Meyer, DM, Swaminathan, M, Ramsay, M, El Banayosy, A, Diehl, C, Veynovich, B, Gregoric, ID, Baldassarre, J, Zucker, MJ, and Hetzer, R. "Use of Inhaled Nitric Oxide After Left Ventricular Assist Device Placement: Results of a Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multicenter, Placebo-Controlled Trial." November 3, 2009. Link to Item
  - Parikh, DS, Swaminathan, M, Archer, LE, Inrig, JK, Szczech, LA, Shaw, AD, and Patel, UD. "Trends in coronary artery bypass graft surgery among ESRD patients." April 2008. Link to Item
  - Povsic, TJ, Swaminathan, M, Kelly, F, Zavodni, KL, Adams, SD, Milano, CA, Newman, MF, Mathew, JP, Goldschmidt-Clermont, PJ, and Peterson, ED. "Bone marrow progenitor cell stores impact circulating EPC levels and are depleted in elderly subjects." 57th Annual Scientific Session of the American-College-of-Cardiology. Chicago, IL. March 29, 2008 - April 1, 2008.: ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC, March 11, 2008. Link to Item

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