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Matthew E. Dupre

Professor in Population Health Sciences
Population Health Sciences
Duke Box 104023, Durham, NC 27708
215 Morris Street, Imperial Bldg., Suite 210, Durham, NC 27701

Overview


Dr. Dupre is a Professor in the Department of Population Health Sciences and the Department of Sociology. He is also a Senior Fellow at the Center for Aging and Human Development and faculty scholar at DUPRI's Center for Population Health & Aging. Dr. Dupre is a medical sociologist who specializes in research on aging and the life course, health disparities, and cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes in older adults. As an interdisciplinary researcher, he has focused on several lines of work: (i) race and socioeconomic disparities in trajectories of chronic disease and mortality, (ii) the role of social stressors in the onset and progression of CVD, (iii) the development of adaptive risk-assessment models, and (iv) the social determinants of healthy aging in China. A unifying thread in his program of research is the application of life course theory to clinical outcomes research, the integration of population- and patient-level data, and the use of innovative statistical methods to better understand how exposure to social factors shape inequalities in health and aging. Dr. Dupre is the Editor-in-Chief of the Encyclopedia of Gerontology and Population Aging (2021), co-editor of the book Disability Trends at Older Ages (in press), and has published in the leading journals of medicine, epidemiology, sociology, and public health. He has served as an advisor to the National Academy of Sciences' Committee on Population Aging and currently serves on the editorial boards for multiple journals.

Areas of Expertise:
Medical Sociology; Population Health; Social Epidemiology; Cardiovascular Disease; Aging; and Quantitative Methods

Office Hours


By appointment.

Contact:  
Naomi Pratt
Administrative Assistant to
Matthew E. Dupre, Ph.D.
(919) 668-8101

Current Duke Appointments & Affiliations


Professor in Population Health Sciences · 2024 - Present Population Health Sciences, Basic Science Departments
Senior Fellow in the Center for the Study of Aging · 2007 - Present Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Institutes and Centers
Faculty Research Scholar of DuPRI's Center for Population Health & Aging · 2011 - Present Center for Population Health & Aging, Duke Population Research Institute

Recent News Items


Published April 30, 2018
Reuters
Fewer African-Americans admitted to ICU for heart failure receive cardiologist care
Published December 20, 2017
ABC News
Married heart disease patients may live longer, study finds
Published December 27, 2016
New York Times
Marriage May Help You Survive a Stroke

View All News Items

Recent Scholarly Works


Racial and ethnic disparities among older adults with autism spectrum disorder: a scoping review.

Journal article Aging Ment Health · July 2026 OBJECTIVES: Although more older adults are living with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), research has focused mainly on younger individuals. Emerging evidence suggests that racial/ethnic disparities may further hinder timely diagnosis and care for older adul ... Full text Link to item Cite

Self-Reported Hearing Loss and Expressions of Anger in U.S. Older Adults.

Journal article Am J Audiol · June 2, 2026 PURPOSE: Hearing loss is the most prevalent sensory disability in older adults and has been linked to various forms of psychological distress. However, the extent to which hearing loss contributes to anger remains unclear. This study investigated the assoc ... Full text Link to item Cite

Association Between Discrimination in Health Care and ASCVD Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults in the United States.

Journal article Circ Popul Health Outcomes · June 2026 BACKGROUND: Discrimination in health care can influence patient behavior and potentially lead to poor quality care. When patients perceive discrimination, they may disengage from health care, have heightened stress, and identify biased treatment practices. ... Full text Link to item Cite
View All Scholarly Works

Recent Grants


2/3 CTSA K12 Program at Duke University

ResearchMentor · Awarded by National Institutes of Health · 2025 - 2030

Characterizing Family Structure, Care Utilization, and Well-Being among Persons with ADRD in the Asian Region

ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by National Institute on Aging · 2025 - 2030

Poststroke Cognitive Impairment and Dementia

ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by University of Texas - Southwestern · 2024 - 2029

View All Grants

Education


Duke University · 2005 Ph.D.