Kathleen M. Pryer
Professor of Biology
Current Research Interests
- Understanding the evolutionary relationships of ancient land plants, especially ferns and horsetails, by integrating evidence from morphology, molecules (DNA sequence data from multiple genes), and the fossil record. I use an explicit phylogenetic framework to examine the morphological evolution of various sporophytic and gametophytic characters within vascular plants, and to gain insight into the evolution of various life history traits and body plans that typify vascular plants.
- Integrating plastome, transcriptome, RNA-editing, morphological, ecological, and life history data, to yield new insights into the correlates underlying the observed molecular evolutionary rate variation encountered across the tree of life, especially in ferns.
- Examining polyploidy and apomixis in ferns. Systematics of cheilanthoid (desert) ferns.
- Recently pursuing a new research collaboration with Dr. Tomasi (Duke, Computer Science) and Dr. Meineke (UC-Davis, Entomology) to apply machine learning and computer vision algorithms to investigate long term insect-plant interactions preserved on digitized herbarium specimens.
- Strategic planning for collections-based institutes, especially herbaria.
Current Appointments & Affiliations
- Professor of Biology, Biology, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 2011
- Associate of the Duke Initiative for Science & Society, Duke Science & Society, Initiatives 2017
Contact Information
- 358 Bio Sci Bldg, Durham, NC 27708
- Box 90338, Durham, NC 27708-0338
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pryer@duke.edu
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Pryer Lab Website
- Background
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Education, Training, & Certifications
- Ph.D., Duke University 1995
- M.S., University of Guelph (Canada) 1981
- B.S., McGill University (Canada) 1976
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Previous Appointments & Affiliations
- Associate Professor of Biology, Biology, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 2005 - 2011
- Assistant Professor of Biology, Biology, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 2001 - 2004
- Recognition
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In the News
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JAN 1, 2021 Earth Island Journal -
JUL 2, 2018 earth.com News -
JUL 2, 2018 Nature Plants -
JUL 2, 2018 AAAS and EurekAlert! -
JUL 2, 2018 Discover Magazine -
FEB 2, 2018 American Journal of Botany -
JAN 9, 2018 Duke Research Blog -
JUL 28, 2015 Science Daily -
JUL 27, 2015 Duke Today -
JUL 2, 2015 Nature -
FEB 18, 2015 Nature -
FEB 16, 2015 redOrbit -
FEB 13, 2015 -
FEB 13, 2015 Science Daily -
JUL 18, 2014 Durham Herald-Sun -
JUL 14, 2014 Scientific American -
JUL 2, 2014 -
JUN 20, 2014 The Economist -
JUN 19, 2014 -
JUN 13, 2014 Phys.org -
MAY 30, 2014 The Globe and Mail -
APR 29, 2014 Nature -
APR 17, 2014 New York Times -
APR 14, 2014 National Geographic -
APR 14, 2014 The Economist -
OCT 25, 2012 National Geographic -
OCT 24, 2012 Huffington Post -
OCT 24, 2012 Wired -
OCT 24, 2012 The Guardian -
OCT 24, 2012 RollingStone -
OCT 23, 2012 New York Times
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Awards & Honors
- Outstanding Faculty Award. Duke University Center for LGBT Life. April 2013
- Distinguished Teaching and Service Award. Duke University Department of Biology. May 2009
- Publisher's Award for Excellence in Systematic Research. Society of Systematic Biology. 2006
- Faculty Early Career Development (CAREER) Award (2004-2010). National Science Foundation. 2004
- Lawrence Memorial Award. Hunt Institute of Botanical Documentation - A Research Division of Carnegie Mellon University. 1994
- Edgar T. Wherry Award. Botanical Society of America. August 1988
- Expertise
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Subject Headings
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Global Scholarship
- Research
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Selected Grants
- Digitization TCN: Collaborative Research: The Pteridological Collections Consortium: An integrative approach to pteridophyte diversity over the last 420 million years awarded by University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill 2018 - 2022
- DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Evolution and Function of Farina in the Desiccation-tolerant Notholaenid Ferns (Pteridaceae) awarded by National Science Foundation 2017 - 2022
- Oceans Apart: Assessing the roles of Vicariance and Long-distance Dispersal in the Widely Disjunct Fern Genus Cheilanthes (Pteridaceae) awarded by National Geographic Society 2019
- Collaborative Research: Digitization TCN: The Macroalgal Herbarium Consortium: Accessing 150 Years of Specimen Data to Understand Changes in the Marine/Aquatic Environment awarded by University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill 2013 - 2018
- Identifying those Pesky Mustards: The Boechera Digitization Project awarded by Andrew W. Mellon Foundation 2014 - 2017
- DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Early Evolution of Fungi and the Transition to a Terrestrial Lifestyle: Marine Habitats, the New Frontier awarded by National Science Foundation 2013 - 2017
- Collaborative Research: Exploring the Evolution of an Extreme Makeover in Ferns awarded by National Science Foundation 2012 - 2016
- DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Assessing the Evolutionary Significance of Recurrent Horizontal Gene Transfer of a Chimeric Photoreceptor in Ferns awarded by National Science Foundation 2014 - 2016
- DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Untangling the Cystopteris fragilis Complex: An Investigation of the Effects of Polploidy on Diversification Rates awarded by National Science Foundation 2011 - 2015
- DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Patterns of Gene Expression in Allopolyploid Taxa of Recurrent Origin: A Case Study of the Polypod Ferns awarded by National Science Foundation 2011 - 2014
- DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Subsexual Processes and the Origin of Genetic Variation in Asexual Ferns awarded by National Science Foundation 2011 - 2014
- Collaborative Research: The Roles of Polyploidy and Apomixis in Shaping the Diversity and Distribution of Cheilanthoid Ferns awarded by National Science Foundation 2007 - 2011
- A plan to rehouse and reorganize the vascular plant herbarium and botanical library at Duke University (DUKE) awarded by National Science Foundation 2007 - 2011
- Career: Reconciling patterns of phylogenetic rate heterogenity in ferns with morphology, ecology and life history awarded by National Science Foundation 2004 - 2010
- DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Evolution and diversification of epiphytic ferns awarded by National Science Foundation 2004 - 2007
- REU Site: Bioinformatic and Phylogenetic approaches to the study of plant and fungal biodiversity awarded by National Science Foundation 2004 - 2007
- Collaborative Research: Using phylogeny to investigate the history of morphological evolution in heterosporous ferns awarded by National Science Foundation 2001 - 2005
- Ontogeny and Phylogeny in the Aquatic Fern Family Marsileaceae awarded by National Science Foundation 1993 - 1995
- Publications & Artistic Works
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Selected Publications
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Books
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Argus, G. W., & Pryer, K. M. (1990). Rare vascular plants in Canada; our natural heritage. Ottawa, Ontario (Canada) Canadian Museum of Nature, Botany Division.Open Access Copy Link to Item
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Argus, G. W., & Pryer, K. M. (1990). Rare vascular plants in Canada; our natural heritage. Ottawa, Ontario (Canada) Canadian Museum of Nature, Botany Division.Open Access Copy Link to Item
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Argus, G. W. (1982). Atlas of the rare vascular plants of Ontario /. Botany Division, National Museum of Natural Sciences = Division de la botanique, Musée national des sciences naturelles,. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.51429Full Text Open Access Copy
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Argus, G. W. (1982). Atlas of the rare vascular plants of Ontario /. Botany Division, National Museum of Natural Sciences = Division de la botanique, Musée national des sciences naturelles,. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.51429Full Text Open Access Copy
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Argus, G. W. (1982). Atlas of the rare vascular plants of Ontario /. Botany Division, National Museum of Natural Sciences = Division de la botanique, Musée national des sciences naturelles,. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.51429Full Text Open Access Copy
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Academic Articles
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Heron, K., Windham, M. D., Farrar, D. R., & Pryer, K. M. (2021). Looking Back on 130 Years of Fern and Lycophyte Research in Glacier National Park, Montana: A Modern Taxonomic Account. American Fern Journal, 111(4), 223–250. https://doi.org/10.1640/0002-8444-111.4.223Full Text Open Access Copy
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Fauskee, B. D., Sigel, E. M., Pryer, K. M., & Grusz, A. L. (2021). Variation in frequency of plastid RNA editing within Adiantum implies rapid evolution in fern plastomes. American Journal of Botany, 108(5), 820–827. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajb2.1649Full Text Open Access Copy
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Sosa, K., Pryer, K. M., Huiet, L., Yatskievych, G., & Windham, M. D. (2021). Cheilanthes ecuadorensis: A New Species of Cheilanthes s. s. (Pteridaceae) from Northern South America. Systematic Botany, 46(2), 249–259. https://doi.org/10.1600/036364421X16231782047280Full Text Open Access Copy
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Grusz, A. L., Windham, M. D., Picard, K. T., Pryer, K. M., Schuettpelz, E., & Haufler, C. H. (2021). A drought-driven model for the evolution of obligate apomixis in ferns: evidence from pellaeids (Pteridaceae). American Journal of Botany, 108(2), 263–283. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajb2.1611Full Text Open Access Copy
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Meineke, E. K., Tomasi, C., Yuan, S., & Pryer, K. M. (2020). Applying machine learning to investigate long-term insect-plant interactions preserved on digitized herbarium specimens. Applications in Plant Sciences, 8(6), e11369. https://doi.org/10.1002/aps3.11369Full Text Open Access Copy
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Kao, T., Rothfels, C. J., Melgoza‐Castillo, A., Pryer, K. M., & Windham, M. D. (2020). Infraspecific diversification of the star cloak fern (Notholaena standleyi) in the deserts of the United States and Mexico. American Journal of Botany, 107(4), 658–675.Open Access Copy
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Meineke, E. K., Tomasi, C., Yuan, S., & Pryer, K. M. (2020). Applying machine learning to investigate long‐term insect–plant interactions preserved on digitized herbarium specimens. Applications in Plant Sciences, 8(6), e11369.Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., Tomasi, C., Wang, X., Meineke, E. K., & Windham, M. D. (2020). Using computer vision on herbarium specimen images to discriminate among closely related horsetails (Equisetum). Applications in Plant Sciences, 8(6), e11372.Open Access Copy
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Windham, M. D., Pryer, K. M., Poindexter, D. B., Li, F., Rothfels, C. J., & Beck, J. B. (2020). A step‐by‐step protocol for meiotic chromosome counts in flowering plants: A powerful and economical technique revisited. Applications in Plant Sciences, 8(4).Open Access Copy
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Yang, E. J., Yoo, C. Y., Liu, J., Wang, H., Cao, J., Li, F.-W., … Chen, M. (2019). NCP activates chloroplast transcription by controlling phytochrome-dependent dual nuclear and plastidial switches. Nat Commun, 10(1), 2630. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10517-1Full Text Open Access Copy Link to Item
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Eily, A. N., Pryer, K. M., & Li, F. (2019). A first glimpse at genes important to the Azolla–Nostoc symbiosis. Symbiosis, 78(2), 149–162.Open Access Copy
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George, L. O., Pryer, K. M., Kao, T., Huiet, L., & Windham, M. D. (2019). Baja: A New Monospecific Genus Segregated from Cheilanthes sl (Pteridaceae). Systematic Botany, 44(3), 471–482.Open Access Copy
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Kao, T., Pryer, K. M., Freund, F. D., Windham, M. D., & Rothfels, C. J. (2019). Low-copy nuclear sequence data confirm complex patterns of farina evolution in notholaenid ferns (Pteridaceae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 138, 139–155.Open Access Copy
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Sigel, E. M., Der, J. P., Windham, M. D., & Pryer, K. M. (2019). Expression Level Dominance and Homeolog Expression Bias in Recurrent Origins of the Allopolyploid Fern Polypodium hesperium. American Fern Journal, 109(3), 224–247.Open Access Copy
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Yang, E. J., Yoo, C. Y., Liu, J., Wang, H., Cao, J., Li, F., … Zhou, P. (2019). NCP activates chloroplast transcription by controlling phytochrome-dependent dual nuclear and plastidial switches. Nature Communications, 10(1), 1–13.Open Access Copy
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Dijkhuizen, L. W., Brouwer, P., Bolhuis, H., Reichart, G., Koppers, N., Huettel, B., … Liu, X. (2018). Is there foul play in the leaf pocket? The metagenome of floating fern Azolla reveals endophytes that do not fix N2 but may denitrify. New Phytologist, 217(1), 453–466.Open Access Copy
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Huiet, L., Li, F., Kao, T., Prado, J., Smith, A. R., Schuettpelz, E., & Pryeri, K. M. (2018). A worldwide phylogeny of Adiantum (Pteridaceae) reveals remarkable convergent evolution in leaf blade architecture. Taxon, 67(3), 488–502.Open Access Copy
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Li, F., Brouwer, P., Carretero-Paulet, L., Cheng, S., De Vries, J., Delaux, P., … Li, Z. (2018). Fern genomes elucidate land plant evolution and cyanobacterial symbioses. Nature Plants, 4(7), 460–472.Open Access Copy
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Schuettpelz, E., Rouhan, G., Pryer, K. M., Rothfels, C. J., Prado, J., Sundue, M. A., … Smith, A. R. (2018). Are there too many fern genera? Taxon, 67(3), 473–480.Open Access Copy
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Sigel, E. M., Schuettpelz, E., Pryer, K. M., & Der, J. P. (2018). Overlapping patterns of gene expression between gametophyte and sporophyte phases in the fern Polypodium amorphum (Polypodiales). Frontiers in Plant Science, 9, 1450.Open Access Copy
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Song, M., Kuo, L., Huiet, L., Pryer, K. M., Rothfels, C. J., & Li, F. (2018). A novel chloroplast gene reported for flagellate plants. American Journal of Botany, 105(1), 117–121.Open Access Copy
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Rothfels, C. J., Pryer, K. M., & Li, F. (2017). Next‐generation polyploid phylogenetics: Rapid resolution of hybrid polyploid complexes using PacBio single‐molecule sequencing. New Phytologist, 213(1), 413–429.Open Access Copy
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Haufler, C. H., Pryer, K. M., Schuettpelz, E., Sessa, E. B., Farrar, D. R., Moran, R., … Windham, M. D. (2016). Sex and the single gametophyte: Revising the homosporous vascular plant life cycle in light of contemporary research. Bioscience, 66(11), 928–937.Open Access Copy
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Hirai, R. Y., Schuettpelz, E., Huiet, L., Pryer, K. M., Smith, A. R., & Prado, J. (2016). Phylogeny and relationships of the neotropical Adiantum raddianum group (Pteridaceae). Taxon, 65(6), 1225–1235.Open Access Copy
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Li, F., Kuo, L., Pryer, K. M., & Rothfels, C. J. (2016). Genes translocated into the plastid inverted repeat show decelerated substitution rates and elevated GC content. Genome Biology and Evolution, 8(8), 2452–2458.Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., Huiet, L., Li, F., Rothfels, C. J., & Schuettpelz, E. (2016). Maidenhair ferns, Adiantum, are indeed monophyletic and sister to shoestring ferns, vittarioids (Pteridaceae). Systematic Botany, 41(1), 17–23.Open Access Copy
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Schuettpelz, E., Chen, C., Kessler, M., Pinson, J. B., Johnson, G., Davila, A., … Pryer, K. M. (2016). A revised generic classification of vittarioid ferns (Pteridaceae) based on molecular, micromorphological, and geographic data. Taxon, 65(4), 708–722.Open Access Copy
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Yan, Z., Larsson, A., Shaw, A. J., Thomas, P., Der, J. P., Ruhsam, M., … Sun, X. (2015). Horizontal transfer of an adaptive chimeric photoreceptor from bryophytes to ferns.Open Access Copy
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Grusz, A. L., & Pryer, K. M. (2015). Development of microsatellite markers for the apomictic triploid fern Myriopteris lindheimeri (Pteridaceae). Applications in Plant Sciences, 3(11), 1500061.Open Access Copy
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Huiet, L., Lenz, M., Nelson, J. K., Pryer, K. M., & Smith, A. R. (2015). Adiantum shastense, a new species of maidenhair fern from California. Phytokeys, (53), 73.Open Access Copy
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Kao, T., Pryer, K. M., Turner, M. D., White, R. A., & Korall, P. (2015). Origins of the endemic scaly tree ferns on the Galápagos and Cocos Islands. International Journal of Plant Sciences, 176(9), 869–879.Open Access Copy
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Li, F., Melkonian, M., Rothfels, C. J., Villarreal, J. C., Stevenson, D. W., Graham, S. W., … Mathews, S. (2015). Phytochrome diversity in green plants and the origin of canonical plant phytochromes. Nature Communications, 6(1), 1–12.Open Access Copy
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Li, F., Rothfels, C. J., Melkonian, M., Villarreal, J. C., Stevenson, D. W., Graham, S. W., … Pryer, K. M. (2015). The origin and evolution of phototropins. Frontiers in Plant Science, 6, 637.Open Access Copy
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Melkonian, M., Pryer, K. M., Rothfels, C. J., Graham, S. W., Li, F., Villarreal, J. C., … Mathews, S. (2015). Phytochrome diversity in green plants and the origin of canonical plant phytochromes.Open Access Copy
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Rothfels, C. J., Johnson, A. K., Hovenkamp, P. H., Swofford, D. L., Roskam, H. C., Fraser-Jenkins, C. R., … Pryer, K. M. (2015). Natural hybridization between genera that diverged from each other approximately 60 million years ago. The American Naturalist, 185(3), 433–442.Open Access Copy
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Rothfels, C. J., Li, F., Sigel, E. M., Huiet, L., Larsson, A., Burge, D. O., … Stewart Jr, C. N. (2015). The evolutionary history of ferns inferred from 25 low‐copy nuclear genes. American Journal of Botany, 102(7), 1089–1107.Open Access Copy
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Rothfels, C. J., Wong, G. K., Stevenson, D. W., Li, F., Mathews, S., Melkonian, M., … Villarreal, J. C. (2015). The Origin and Evolution of Phototropins.Open Access Copy
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Schuettpelz, E., Pryer, K. M., & Windham, M. D. (2015). A unified approach to taxonomic delimitation in the fern genus Pentagramma (Pteridaceae). Systematic Botany, 40(3), 629–644.Open Access Copy
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Wolf, P. G., Sessa, E. B., Marchant, D. B., Li, F., Rothfels, C. J., Sigel, E. M., … Soltis, D. E. (2015). An exploration into fern genome space. Genome Biology and Evolution, 7(9), 2533–2544.Open Access Copy
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Sessa, E. B., Banks, J. A., Barker, M. S., Der, J. P., Duffy, A. M., Graham, S. W., … Wolf, P. G. (2014). Between two fern genomes. Gigascience, 3, 15–15.Open Access Copy
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Grusz, A. L., Windham, M. D., Yatskievych, G., Huiet, L., Gastony, G. J., & Pryer, K. M. (2014). Patterns of diversification in the xeric-adapted fern genus Myriopteris (Pteridaceae). Systematic Botany, 39(3), 698–714.Open Access Copy
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Korall, P., & Pryer, K. M. (2014). Global biogeography of scaly tree ferns (Cyatheaceae): evidence for Gondwanan vicariance and limited transoceanic dispersal. Journal of Biogeography, 41(2), 402–413.Open Access Copy
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Li, F., & Pryer, K. M. (2014). Crowdfunding the Azolla fern genome project: a grassroots approach. Gigascience, 3(1), 2047-217X.Open Access Copy
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Li, F., Villarreal, J. C., Kelly, S., Rothfels, C. J., Melkonian, M., Frangedakis, E., … Pittermann, J. (2014). Horizontal transfer of an adaptive chimeric photoreceptor from bryophytes to ferns. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111(18), 6672–6677.Open Access Copy
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Li, F.-W., & Pryer, K. M. (2014). Crowdfunding the Azolla fern genome project: a grassroots approach. Gigascience, 3, 16. https://doi.org/10.1186/2047-217x-3-16Full Text Open Access Copy
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Rothfels, C. J., Johnson, A. K., Windham, M. D., & Pryer, K. M. (2014). Low‐copy nuclear data confirm rampant allopolyploidy in the Cystopteridaceae (Polypodiales). Taxon, 63(5), 1026–1036.Open Access Copy
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Sessa, E. B., Banks, J. A., Barker, M. S., Der, J. P., Duffy, A. M., Graham, S. W., … Marchant, D. B. (2014). Between two fern genomes. Gigascience, 3(1), 2047-217X.Open Access Copy
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Sigel, E. M., Windham, M. D., & Pryer, K. M. (2014). Evidence for reciprocal origins in Polypodium hesperium (Polypodiaceae): A fern model system for investigating how multiple origins shape allopolyploid genomes. American Journal of Botany, 101(9), 1476–1485.Open Access Copy
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Sigel, E. M., Windham, M. D., Haufler, C. H., & Pryer, K. M. (2014). Phylogeny, divergence time estimates, and phylogeography of the diploid species of the Polypodium vulgare complex (Polypodiaceae). Systematic Botany, 39(4), 1042–1055.Open Access Copy
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Sigel, E. M., Windham, M. D., Smith, A. R., Dyer, R. J., & Pryer, K. M. (2014). Rediscovery of Polypodium calirhiza (Polypodiaceae) in Mexico. Brittonia, 66. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12228-014-9332-6Full Text Open Access Copy
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Sigel, E. M., Windham, M. D., Smith, A. R., Dyer, R. J., & Pryer, K. M. (2014). Rediscovery of Polypodium calirhiza (Polypodiaceae) in Mexico. Brittonia, 66(3), 278–286.Open Access Copy
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Wolf, P. G., Sessa, E. B., Marchant, D. B., Li, F., Rothfels, C. J., Sigel, E. M., … Soltis, D. E. (2014). An Exploration of Fern Genome Space.Open Access Copy
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Grusz, A. L., Pryer, K. M., Yatskievych, G., Huiet, R. L., Gastony, G. J., & Windham, M. D. (2013). Refining the phylogeny of cheilanthoid ferns: The resurrection and recircumscription of Myriopteris (Pteridaceae) (Submitted). Systematic Botany.Open Access Copy
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Korall, P., & Pryer, K. M. (2013). Global biogeography of scaly tree ferns (Cyatheaceae): evidence for Gondwanan vicariance and limited transoceanic dispersal (Accepted). Journal of Biogeography, 40, inpress.Open Access Copy
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León, B., Rothfels, C. J., Arakaki, M., Young, K. R., & Pryer, K. M. (2013). Revealing a cryptic fern distribution through DNA sequencing: Pityrogramma trifoliata in the Western Andes of Peru. American Fern Journal, 103(1), 40–48.Open Access Copy
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Rothfels, C. J., Larsson, A., Li, F., Sigel, E. M., Huiet, L., Burge, D. O., … Wong, G. K. (2013). Transcriptome-mining for single-copy nuclear markers in ferns. Plos One, 8(10), e76957.Open Access Copy
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Rothfels, C. J., Windham, M. D., & Pryer, K. M. (2013). A plastid phylogeny of the cosmopolitan fern family Cystopteridaceae (Polypodiopsida). Systematic Botany, 38(2), 295–306.Open Access Copy
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Beck, J. B., Allison, J. R., Pryer, K. M., & Windham, M. D. (2012). Identifying multiple origins of polyploid taxa: a multilocus study of the hybrid cloak fern (Astrolepis integerrima; Pteridaceae). American Journal of Botany, 99(11), 1857–1865. https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.1200199Full Text Open Access Copy
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Johnson, A. K., Rothfels, C. J., Windham, M. D., & Pryer, K. M. (2012). Unique expression of a sporophytic character on the gametophytes of notholaenid ferns (Pteridaceae). American Journal of Botany, 99(6), 1118–1124. https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.1200049Full Text Open Access Copy
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Rothfels, C. J., Larsson, A., Kuo, L.-Y., Korall, P., Chiou, W.-L., & Pryer, K. M. (2012). Overcoming deep roots, fast rates, and short internodes to resolve the ancient rapid radiation of eupolypod II ferns. Systematic Biology, 61(3), 490–509. https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/sys001Full Text Open Access Copy
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Li, F., Pryer, K. M., & Windham, M. D. (2012). Gaga, a new fern genus segregated from Cheilanthes (Pteridaceae). Systematic Botany, 37(4), 845–860.Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M. (2012). The distinguished legacy of DMB: Donald MacPhail Britton (1923 - 2012). American Fern Journal, 102, inpress.Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M. (2012). The Distinguished Legacy of DMB: Donald MacPhail Britton (1923–2012). American Fern Journal, 102(4), 241–251.Open Access Copy
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Rothfels, C. J., Sundue, M. A., Kato, M., Larsson, A., Kuo, L. Y., Schuettpelz, E., & Pryer, K. M. (2012). A revised classification for eupolypod II ferns (Polypodiales: Polypodiopsida). Taxon, 61, 515–533.Open Access Copy
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Rothfels, C. J., Sundue, M. A., Kuo, L., Larsson, A., Kato, M., Schuettpelz, E., & Pryer, K. M. (2012). A revised family–level classification for eupolypod II ferns (Polypodiidae: Polypodiales). Taxon, 61(3), 515–533.Open Access Copy
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Beck, J. B., Windham, M. D., & Pryer, K. M. (2011). Do asexual polyploid lineages lead short evolutionary lives? A case study from the fern genus Astrolepis. Evolution: International Journal of Organic Evolution, 65(11), 3217–3229.Open Access Copy
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Li, F., Kuo, L., Rothfels, C. J., Ebihara, A., Chiou, W., Windham, M. D., & Pryer, K. M. (2011). rbcL and matK earn two thumbs up as the core DNA barcode for ferns. Plos One, 6(10), e26597.Open Access Copy
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Sigel, E. M., Windham, M. D., Huiet, L., Yatskievych, G., & Pryer, K. M. (2011). Species relationships and farina evolution in the cheilanthoid fern genus Argyrochosma (Pteridaceae). Systematic Botany, 36(3), 554–564.Open Access Copy
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Wolf, P. G., Der, J. P., Duffy, A. M., Davidson, J. B., Grusz, A. L., & Pryer, K. M. (2011). The evolution of chloroplast genes and genomes in ferns. Plant Molecular Biology, 76(3–5), 251–261.Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., Schuettpelz, E., Huiet, L., Grusz, A. L., Rothfels, C. J., Avent, T., … Windham, M. D. (2010). DNA barcoding exposes a case of mistaken identity in the fern horticultural trade. Molecular Ecology Resources, 10(6), 979–985. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-0998.2010.02858.xFull Text Open Access Copy
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Korall, P., Schuettpelz, E., & Pryer, K. M. (2010). Abrupt deceleration of molecular evolution linked to the origin of arborescence in ferns. Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution, 64(9), 2786–2792. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.01000.xFull Text Open Access Copy
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Beck, J. A. M. E. S. B., Windham, M. I. C. H. A. E. L. D., Yatskievych, G. E. O. R. G. E., & Pryer, K. A. T. H. L. E. E. N. M. (2010). A Diploids-First Approach to Species Delimitation and Interpreting Polyploid Evolution in the Fern Genus Astrolepis (Pteridaceae). Systematic Botany, 35(2), 223–234. https://doi.org/10.1600/036364410791638388Full Text Open Access Copy
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Windham, M. D., Huiet, L., Schuettpelz, E., Grusz, A. L., Rothfels, C., Beck, J., … Pryer, K. M. (2009). Using Plastid and Nuclear DNA Sequences to Redraw Generic Boundaries and Demystif Species Complexes in Cheilanthoid Ferns. American Fern Journal, 99(2), 128–132.Open Access Copy Link to Item
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Grusz, A. L., Windham, M. D., & Pryer, K. M. (2009). Deciphering the origins of apomictic polyploids in the Cheilanthes yavapensis complex (Pteridaceae). American Journal of Botany, 96(9), 1636–1645.Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., & Hearn, D. J. (2009). Evolution of leaf form in marsileaceous ferns: evidence for heterochrony. Evolution: International Journal of Organic Evolution, 63(2), 498–513.Open Access Copy
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Schneider, H., Smith, A. R., & Pryer, K. M. (2009). Is morphology really at odds with molecules in estimating fern phylogeny? Systematic Botany, 34(3), 455–475.Open Access Copy
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Schuettpelz, E., & Pryer, K. M. (2009). Evidence for a Cenozoic radiation of ferns in an angiosperm-dominated canopy. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106(27), 11200–11205.Open Access Copy
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Christenhusz, M. J. M., Tuomisto, H., Metzgar, J. S., & Pryer, K. M. (2008). Evolutionary relationships within the Neotropical, eusporangiate fern genus Danaea (Marattiaceae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 46(1), 34–48.Open Access Copy
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Hennequin, S., Schuettpelz, E., Pryer, K. M., Ebihara, A., & Dubuisson, J. (2008). Divergence times and the evolution of epiphytism in filmy ferns (Hymenophyllaceae) revisited. International Journal of Plant Sciences, 169(9), 1278–1287.Open Access Copy
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Metzgar, J. S., Skog, J. E., Zimmer, E. A., & Pryer, K. M. (2008). The paraphyly of Osmunda is confirmed by phylogenetic analyses of seven plastid loci. Systematic Botany, 33(1), 31–36.Open Access Copy
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Nagalingum, N. S., Nowak, M. D., & Pryer, K. M. (2008). Assessing phylogenetic relationships in extant heterosporous ferns (Salviniales), with a focus on Pilularia and Salvinia. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 157(4), 673–685.Open Access Copy
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Rothfels, C. J., Windham, M. D., Grusz, A. L., Gastony, G. J., & Pryer, K. M. (2008). Toward a monophyletic Notholaena (Pteridaceae): Resolving patterns of evolutionary convergence in xeric‐adapted ferns. Taxon, 57(3), 712–724.Open Access Copy
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Schuettpelz, E. R. I. C., & Pryer, K. A. T. H. L. E. E. N. M. (2008). Fern phylogeny. Biology and Evolution of Ferns and Lycophytes, 395, 416.
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Schuettpelz, E., Grusz, A. L., Windham, M. D., & Pryer, K. M. (2008). The utility of nuclear gapCp in resolving polyploid fern origins. Systematic Botany, 33(4), 621–629.Open Access Copy
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Haugen, P., Bhattacharya, D., Palmer, J. D., Turner, S., Lewis, L. A., & Pryer, K. M. (2007). Cyanobacterial ribosomal RNA genes with multiple, endonuclease-encoding group I introns. Bmc Evolutionary Biology, 7(1), 159.Open Access Copy
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Korall, P., Conant, D. S., Metzgar, J. S., Schneider, H., & Pryer, K. M. (2007). A molecular phylogeny of scaly tree ferns (Cyatheaceae). American Journal of Botany, 94(5), 873–886.Open Access Copy
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Metzgar, J. S., Schneider, H., & Pryer, K. M. (2007). Phylogeny and divergence time estimates for the fern genus Azolla (Salviniaceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences, 168(7), 1045–1053.Open Access Copy
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Nagalingum, N. S., Schneider, H., & Pryer, K. M. (2007). Molecular phylogenetic relationships and morphological evolution in the heterosporous fern genus Marsilea. Systematic Botany, 32(1), 16–25.Open Access Copy
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Schuettpelz, E., & Pryer, K. M. (2007). Fern phylogeny inferred from 400 leptosporangiate species and three plastid genes. Taxon, 56(4), 1037–1050.Open Access Copy
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Schuettpelz, E., Schneider, H., Huiet, L., Windham, M. D., & Pryer, K. M. (2007). A molecular phylogeny of the fern family Pteridaceae: assessing overall relationships and the affinities of previously unsampled genera. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 44(3), 1172–1185.Open Access Copy
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Korall, P., Conant, D. S., Schneider, H., Ueda, K., Nishida, H., & Pryer, K. M. (2006). On the Phylogenetic Position of Cystodium It's Not a Tree Fern–It's a Polypod!. American Fern Journal, 96(2), 45–53.Open Access Copy
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Korall, P., Pryer, K. M., Metzgar, J. S., Schneider, H., & Conant, D. S. (2006). Tree ferns: monophyletic groups and their relationships as revealed by four protein-coding plastid loci. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 39(3), 830–845.Open Access Copy
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Nagalingum, N. S., Schneider, H., & Pryer, K. M. (2006). Comparative morphology of reproductive structures in heterosporous water ferns and a reevaluation of the sporocarp. International Journal of Plant Sciences, 167(4), 805–815.Open Access Copy
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Schuettpelz, E., & Pryer, K. M. (2006). Reconciling extreme branch length differences: decoupling time and rate through the evolutionary history of filmy ferns. Systematic Biology, 55(3), 485–502.Open Access Copy
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Schuettpelz, E., Korall, P., & Pryer, K. M. (2006). Plastid atpA data provide improved support for deep relationships among ferns. Taxon, 55(4), 897–906.Open Access Copy
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Smith, A. R., Pryer, K. M., Schuettpelz, E., Korall, P., Schneider, H., & Wolf, P. G. (2006). A classification for extant ferns. Taxon, 55(3), 705–731.Open Access Copy
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Wikström, N., & Pryer, K. M. (2005). Incongruence between primary sequence data and the distribution of a mitochondrial atp1 group II intron among ferns and horsetails. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 36(3), 484–493.Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., Schuettpelz, E., Wolf, P. G., Schneider, H., Smith, A. R., & Cranfill, R. (2004). Phylogeny and evolution of ferns (monilophytes) with a focus on the early leptosporangiate divergences. American Journal of Botany, 91(10), 1582–1598. https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.91.10.1582Full Text Open Access Copy
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Schneider, H., Schuettpelz, E., Pryer, K. M., Cranfill, R., Magallón, S., & Lupia, R. (2004). Ferns diversified in the shadow of angiosperms. Nature, 428(6982), 553–557. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature02361Full Text Open Access Copy
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Des Marais, D. L., Smith, A. R., Britton, D. M., & Pryer, K. M. (2003). Phylogenetic relationships and evolution of extant Horsetails, Equisetum, based on chloroplast DNA sequence data (rbcL and trnL-F). International Journal of Plant Sciences, 164(5), 737–751. https://doi.org/10.1086/376817Full Text Open Access Copy
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Dubuisson, J. Y., Hennequin, S., Douzery, E. J. P., Cranfill, R. B., Smith, A. R., & Pryer, K. M. (2003). rbcL phylogeny of the fern genus Trichomanes (Hymenophyllaceae), with special reference to neotropical taxa. International Journal of Plant Sciences, 164(5), 753–761. https://doi.org/10.1086/377059Full Text Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., Schneider, H., Zimmer, E. A., & Ann Banks, J. (2002). Deciding among green plants for whole genome studies. Trends in Plant Science, 7(12), 550–554. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1360-1385(02)02375-0Full Text Open Access Copy
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Schneider, H., & Pryer, K. M. (2002). Structure and function of spores in the aquatic heterosporous fern family Marsileaceae. International Journal of Plant Sciences, 163(4), 485–505. https://doi.org/10.1086/340736Full Text Open Access Copy
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Smith, A. R., Tuomisto, H., Pryer, K. M., Hunt, J. S., & Wolf, P. G. (2001). Metaxya lanosa, a second species in the genus and fern family Metaxyaceae. Systematic Botany, 26(3), 480–486.Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., Smith, A. R., Hunt, J. S., & Dubuisson, J. Y. (2001). rbcL data reveal two monophyletic groups of filmy ferns (Filicopsida: Hymenophyllaceae). American Journal of Botany, 88(6), 1118–1130. https://doi.org/10.2307/2657095Full Text Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., Schneider, H., Smith, A. R., Cranfill, R., Wolf, P. G., Hunt, J. S., & Sipes, S. D. (2001). Horsetails and ferns are a monophyletic group and the closest living relatives to seed plants. Nature, 409(6820), 618–622. https://doi.org/10.1038/35054555Full Text Open Access Copy
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Lupia, R., Schneider, H., Moeser, G. M., Pryer, K. M., & Crane, P. R. (2000). Marsileaceae sporocarps and spores from the late cretaceous of Georgia, U.S.A. International Journal of Plant Sciences, 161(6), 975–988. https://doi.org/10.1086/317567Full Text Open Access Copy
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Schneider, H., Pryer, K. M., Smith, A. R., Wolf, P. G., & Cranfill, R. C. (2000). Phylogeny of vascular plants and the evolution of their body plans.
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Pryer, K. M. (1999). Phylogeny of Marsileaceous Ferns and Relationships of the Fossil Hydropteris pinnata Reconsidered. International Journal of Plant Sciences, 160(5), 931–954. https://doi.org/10.1086/314177Full Text Open Access Copy
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Turner, S., Pryer, K. M., Miao, V. P., & Palmer, J. D. (1999). Investigating deep phylogenetic relationships among cyanobacteria and plastids by small subunit rRNA sequence analysis. The Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, 46(4), 327–338. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1550-7408.1999.tb04612.xFull Text Open Access Copy
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Wolf, P. G., Sipes, S. D., White, M. R., Martines, M. L., Pryer, K. M., Smith, A. R., & Ueda, K. (1999). Phylogenetic relationships of the enigmatic fern families Hymenophyllopsidaceae and Lophosoriaceae: Evidence from rbcL nucleotide sequences. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 219(3–4), 263–270. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00985583Full Text Open Access Copy
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Hasebe, M., Wolf, P. G., Pryer, K. M., Ueda, K., Ito, M., Sano, R., … Hauk, W. D. (1995). Fern Phylogeny Based on rbcL Nucleotide Sequences. American Fern Journal, 85(4), 134–134. https://doi.org/10.2307/1547807Full Text Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., Smith, A. R., & Skog, J. E. (1995). Phylogenetic Relationships of Extant Ferns Based on Evidence from Morphology and rbcL Sequences. American Fern Journal, 85(4), 205–205. https://doi.org/10.2307/1547810Full Text Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., & Haufler, C. H. (1993). Isozymic and chromosomal evidence for the allotetraploid origin of Gymnocarpium dryopteris (Dryopteridaceae). Systematic Botany, 18(1), 150–172. https://doi.org/10.2307/2419795Full Text Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M. (1992). The status of Gymnocarpium heterosporum and Gymnocarpium robertianum in Pennsylvania. American Fern Journal, 82(1), 34–39. https://doi.org/10.2307/1547760Full Text Open Access Copy
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Argus, G. W., & Pryer, K. M. (1990). Les plantes vasculaires rares du Canada(notre patrimoine naturel).
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Argus, G. W., & Pryer, K. M. (1990). Les plantes vasculaires rares du Canada. Musée Canadien De La Nature, Ottawa, Ont.
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Pryer, K. M. (1990). The limestone oak fern: new to the flora of Manitoba. Blue Jay, 48(4).Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., & Phillippe, L. R. (1989). A synopsis of the genus Sanicula (Apiaceae) in eastern Canada. Canadian Journal of Botany, 67(3), 694–707. https://doi.org/10.1139/b89-093Full Text Open Access Copy
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McNeill, J., & Pryer, K. M. (1985). THE STATUS AND TYPIFICATION OF PHEGOPTERIS AND GYMNOCARPIUM. Taxon, 34(1), 136–143. https://doi.org/10.2307/1221578Full Text Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., Britton, D. M., & McNeill, J. (1983). A numerical analysis of chromatographic profiles in North American taxa of the fern genus Gymnocarpium. Canadian Journal of Botany, 61(10), 2592–2602. https://doi.org/10.1139/b83-285Full Text Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., & Britton, D. M. (1983). Spore studies in the genus Gymnocarpium. Canadian Journal of Botany, 61(2), 377–388. https://doi.org/10.1139/b83-045Full Text Open Access Copy
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Argus, G. W., Pryer, K. M., White, D. J., & Keddy, C. J. (1982). 1987. Atlas of the Rare Vascular Plants of Ontario, 4.
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Sarvela, J., Britton, D. M., & Pryer, K. (1981). Studies on the Gymnocarpium robertianum complex in North America. Rhodora, 421–431.Open Access Copy
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Chase, R., Pryer, K., Baker, R., & Madison, D. (1978). Responses to conspecific chemical stimuli in the treatment snail Achatina fulica (Pulmonata: Sigmurethra). Behavioral Biology, 22(3), 302–315. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0091-6773(78)92366-0Full Text Open Access Copy
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WOLF, P. G., PRYER, K. M., UEDA, K., SAND, R., MIJRAKAMIZ, N., CRANE, E. H., … HAUK, W. D. (n.d.). Fern Phylogeny Based on rbcL Nucleotide.Open Access Copy
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Book Sections
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Schuettpelz, E., & Pryer, K. M. (2008). Fern phylogeny. In Biology and Evolution of Ferns and Lycophytes (pp. 395–416). https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511541827.016Full Text Open Access Copy
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Smith, A. R., Pryer, K. A. T. H. L. E. E. N. M., Schuettpelz, E. R. I. C., Korall, P., Schneider, H. A. R. A. L. D., & Wolf, P. G. (2008). Fern classification (pp. 417–467).Open Access Copy
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Pryer, K. M., Schneider, H., & Magallón, S. (2004). The radiation of vascular plants (pp. 138–153). Oxford University Press New York.
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Schneider, H., Pryer, K. M., Cranfill, R., Smith, A. R., & Wolf, P. G. (2002). Evolution of vascular plant body plans: a phylogenetic perspective (pp. 330–364). Taylor and Francis London.Open Access Copy
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Wolf, P. G., Pryer, K. M., Smith, A. R., & Hasebe, M. (1998). Phylogenetic studies of extant pteridophytes. In Molecular systematics of plants II (pp. 541–556). Springer, Boston, MA.
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Digital Publications
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Pryer, K. M., & Smith, A. R. (1998). Leptosporangiate ferns.
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Kathleen Pryer, K. P. (n.d.). Azolla, a little fern with massive green potential. Experiment. https://doi.org/10.18258/2619Full Text
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Conference Papers
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Larsson, A., Rothfels, C. J., Kuo, L. Y., Shuettpelz, E., Pryer, K., & Korall, P. (2010). Var hör hällebräken, ekbräken och svartbräknar hemma?-Äntligen en fylogeni över Eupolypods II. In Systematikdagarna, Göteborg, 22 23 November, 2010.
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LUPIA, R., NOWAK, M., SCHNEIDER, H., NAGALINGUM, N., & PRYER, K. (2004). HETEROSPOROUS FERNS: PHYLOGENY, ORIGIN AND RADIATION. In 2004 Denver Annual Meeting.
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Pryer, K. M., Schuettpelz, E., Cranfill, R. C., Wolf, P. G., Smith, A. R., & Schneider, H. (2003). Phylogeny of Early-Diverging Leptosporangiate Ferns Based on Morphology and Multiple Genes: rbcL, atpB, rps4, and 18S.
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Pryer, K. M., Schneider, H., Smith, A. R., & Wolf, P. G. (2001). The Closest Living Relative to Seed Plants: Insights from Four Genes and Morphology.
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Hunt, J. S., Pryer, K. M., Vaghani, A., Smith, A. R., & Wolf, P. G. (1999). Fern DNA Database: Using Filemaker Pro to Coordinate DNA-Availability, DNA-Sequence Data, Vaoucher and Source Information for Large-Scale and Collaborative Phylogeny Studies.
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Pryer, K. M., Schneider, H., Hunt, J. S., Wolf, P. G., & Smith, A. R. (1999). Basal Tracheophytes and the Phylogeny of" Pteridophyte" Lineages.
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Pryer, K. M., & Windham, M. D. (1988). A re-examination of Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman in North America. In Amer. J. Bot (Vol. 75, p. 142).
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PRYER, K., ARGUS, G., & HABER, E. (1986). THE CANADIAN RARE AND ENDANGERED PLANTS PROJECT-A BAKERS DECADE LATER. In American Journal of Botany (Vol. 73, pp. 781–782). BOTANICAL SOC AMER INC OHIO STATE UNIV-DEPT BOTANY 1735 NEIL AVE, COLUMBUS ….
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Fauskee, B., Sigel, E., Schuettpelz, E., Pryer, K., & Grusz, A. (n.d.). "Could RNA editing explain phylogenetic rate heterogeneity in seed-free land plants? ". Presented at the Botany 2019, Tucson, AZ.Link to Item
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Theses and Dissertations
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- Teaching & Mentoring
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Recent Courses
- BIOLOGY 347L: Plants and People 2022
- BIOLOGY 158: Plants and Human Use 2021
- BIOLOGY 293: Research Independent Study 2021
- BIOLOGY 493: Research Independent Study 2021
- BIOLOGY 792: Research 2021
- BIOLOGY 158: Plants and Human Use 2020
- BIOLOGY 293: Research Independent Study 2020
- BIOLOGY 347L: Plants and People 2020
- BIOLOGY 493: Research Independent Study 2020
- BIOLOGY 791T: Tutorial 2020
- BIOLOGY 792: Research 2020
- Scholarly, Clinical, & Service Activities
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Presentations & Appearances
- Communicating science in social settings; …yes, it matters. Next Generation Pteridology: An International Conference on Lycophyte and Fern Research. Smithsonian Institution and United States Botanic Gardens. June 2015 2015
- Incoming President's Address: "In the shadow of angiosperms", American Society of Plant Taxonomists Banquet. December 16, 2012 2012
- Profiles in Sexuality Research: "Why gender diversity in ferns is critical to their evolutionary success". December 16, 2012 2012
- Invited Symposium speaker, IBC 2011: XVIII International Botanical Congress, Melbourne, Australia. Symposium: Exploring the Fern Frontier: Identifying the Next Generation of Challenges in Fern Biology. November 27, 2011 2011
- Invited speaker, Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, Claremont, CA. November 27, 2011 2011
- Invited speaker, Department of Botany, University of Vermont, VT. December 11, 2010 2010
- Invited speaker, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, CT. July 1, 2010 2010
- Invited speaker. November 1, 2008 2008
- Invited speaker. April 1, 2008 2008
- Invited speaker. January 1, 2008 2008
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Outreach & Engaged Scholarship
- Oversee a student-driven class website that highlights the "Plants of the Duke University Campus: www.dukeplants.net. Outreach from teaching Bio 142L. December 20, 2010 2010
- Oversee a student-driven class website that highlights the "Plants of the Duke University Campus: www.dukeplants.net. Outreach from teaching Bio 142L. December 20, 2010 2010
- A Duke student-run organization that hosts educational outreach programs for 4th-6th grade girls from Durham public schools. Duke University: faculty mentor participant in FEMMES (Females Excelling More in Math, Engineering, and Science). February 1, 2010 2010
- A Duke student-run organization that hosts educational outreach programs for 4th-6th grade girls from Durham public schools. Duke University: faculty mentor participant in FEMMES (Females Excelling More in Math, Engineering, and Science). February 1, 2010 2010
- Unknown. Duke University Herbarium (Awareness Campaign). December 20, 2009 2009
- Unknown. Duke University Herbarium (Awareness Campaign). December 20, 2009 2009
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Service to the Profession
- President. American Fern Society. 2012 - 2014 2012 - 2014
- President. American Society of Plant Taxonomists. 2012 - 2013 2012 - 2013
- Council Member, International Association of Plant Taxonomists (IAPT). 2011 - 2017 2011 - 2017
- Associate Editor : Annals of Botany. 2010 2010
- Associate Editor : Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2010 2010
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Service to Duke
Some information on this profile has been compiled automatically from Duke databases and external sources. (Our About page explains how this works.) If you see a problem with the information, please write to Scholars@Duke and let us know. We will reply promptly.
