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Rahul Vashishtha

Associate Professor of Business Administration
Fuqua School of Business
100 Fuqua Drive, Durham, NC 27708

Selected Publications


Liquidity Transformation and Fragility in the U.S. Banking Sector

Journal Article Journal of Finance · December 1, 2024 Liquidity transformation, a key role of banks, is thought to increase fragility, as uninsured depositors face an incentive to withdraw money before others (a so-called panic run). Despite much theoretical work, however, there is little empirical evidence e ... Full text Cite

The Decision Relevance of Loan Fair Values for Depositors

Journal Article Journal of Accounting Research · January 1, 2024 Using a large sample of U.S. commercial banks from 1994 to 2019, we find that loan fair values are highly relevant for depositor decision making. A one-standard-deviation decrease in loan fair value performance is associated with more than 10% lower uninsu ... Full text Cite

Bank transparency and deposit flows

Journal Article Journal of Financial Economics · November 1, 2022 One of the most widely discussed issues in banking regulation and research is transparency. Yet, whether depositors – banks’ most important claimholders – are affected by transparency, is an empirical open question. Analyzing US commercial banks from 1994 ... Full text Cite

Does differential taxation of short-term relative to long-term capital gains affect long-term investment?

Journal Article Journal of Accounting and Economics · August 1, 2022 Pressure from short-horizon investors can hurt investments in innovative, long-run value-increasing projects. We explore the efficacy of a commonly proposed tax-based policy tool to mitigate this problem: the imposition of differentially greater taxes on s ... Full text Cite

Scientific advances and pharmacological applications of marine derived-collagen and chitosan

Journal Article Biointerface Research in Applied Chemistry · June 15, 2022 Collagen and chitosan and their combination are the most trending biomaterials at present due to their excellent bioavailability, biodegradability, biocompatibility, nontoxicity, and potent wound healing activity. Chitosan is obtained from chitin, a second ... Full text Cite

Discussion of “Making sense of soft information: Interpretation bias and loan quality”

Journal Article Journal of Accounting and Economics · November 1, 2019 Campbell, Loumioti, and Wittenberg-Moerman (2018), henceforth CLW, provide evidence on the effect of human cognitive limitations on the processing of soft information in a Credit Union. Their results suggest that cognitive limitations constitute an importa ... Full text Cite

Foreign competition for shares and the pricing of information asymmetry: Evidence from equity market liberalization

Journal Article Journal of Accounting and Economics · February 1, 2019 Using the equity market liberalization of 23 emerging market countries between 1996 and 2006, we examine how the degree of competition for a firm's shares affects the price of information asymmetry. We find evidence of a significant decline in the pricing ... Full text Cite

Mutual fund transparency and corporate myopia

Scholarly Edition · May 1, 2018 Pressure from institutional money managers to generate profits in the short run is often blamed for corporate myopia. Theoretical research suggests that money managers’ short-term focus stems from their career concerns and greater fund transparency can amp ... Full text Cite

Frequent financial reporting and managerial myopia

Journal Article Accounting Review · March 1, 2018 Using the transition of U.S. firms from annual reporting to semi-annual reporting and then to quarterly reporting over the period 1950-1970, we provide evidence on the effects of increased reporting frequency on firms' investment decisions. Estimates from ... Full text Cite

The effects of bank mergers on corporate information disclosure

Journal Article Journal of Accounting and Economics · August 1, 2017 Applying a difference-in-differences approach to explore variations in the timing of bank mergers in the U.S. over the last two decades, we document an increase in borrowers’ disclosure when their banks engage in mergers and acquisitions. The effect is str ... Full text Cite

Direct Evidence on the Informational Properties of Earnings in Loan Contracts

Journal Article Journal of Accounting Research · May 1, 2017 Using a sample of firms that disclose the realizations of earnings used for determining covenant compliance in loan contracts, we provide direct evidence on the informational properties of earnings used in the performance covenants included in debt contrac ... Full text Cite

The role of bank monitoring in borrowers[U+05F3] discretionary disclosure: Evidence from covenant violations

Journal Article Journal of Accounting and Economics · January 1, 2014 This study uses covenant violations to provide evidence on how firms make disclosure decisions in the presence of enhanced bank monitoring. Using a regression discontinuity design, I find that firms reduce disclosure following covenant violations. A series ... Full text Cite

Executive stock options, differential risk-taking incentives, and firm value

Journal Article Journal of Financial Economics · April 1, 2012 The sensitivity of stock options' payoff to return volatility, or vega, provides risk-averse CEOs with an incentive to increase their firms' risk more by increasing systematic rather than idiosyncratic risk. This effect manifests because any increase in th ... Full text Cite