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Scott MacEachern

Vice Chancellor of Academic Affairs at Duke Kunshan University
DKU Faculty

Selected Publications


Dense sampling of ethnic groups within African countries reveals fine-scale genetic structure and extensive historical admixture.

Journal Article Science advances · March 2023 Previous studies have highlighted how African genomes have been shaped by a complex series of historical events. Despite this, genome-wide data have only been obtained from a small proportion of present-day ethnolinguistic groups. By analyzing new autosoma ... Full text Cite

Communities, urbanism, and state building in the Lake Chad region

Chapter · February 15, 2023 Explores recent multi-disciplinary approaches to analysis of early political organization, its development from simple to complex political structures and the rise of the political state. ... Cite

(Un)becoming states: their neighbours and the Wandala south of Lake Chad

Chapter · September 26, 2022 "This book examines the sociopolitical and cultural strategies of resistance developed by marginal communities. ... Cite

Ethics of DNA research on human remains: five globally applicable guidelines.

Journal Article Nature · November 2021 We are a group of archaeologists, anthropologists, curators and geneticists representing diverse global communities and 31 countries. All of us met in a virtual workshop dedicated to ethics in ancient DNA research held in November 2020. There was widesprea ... Full text Cite

Boko Haram, bandits and slave-raiders: identities and violence in a Central African borderland

Journal Article Canadian Journal of African Studies · May 3, 2020 Boko Haram is a religiously motivated insurgency with a complex history in Nigeria and origins in urban Maiduguri. Through most of its existence Boko Haram has shown an affinity for border regions: the frontier zones between Nigeria and Niger, the Mandara ... Full text Open Access Cite

Ancient West African foragers in the context of African population history.

Journal Article Nature · January 2020 Our knowledge of ancient human population structure in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly prior to the advent of food production, remains limited. Here we report genome-wide DNA data from four children-two of whom were buried approximately 8,000 years ago an ... Full text Open Access Cite

Iron Age landscape changes in the Benoué River Valley, Cameroon

Journal Article Quaternary Research United States · September 1, 2019 The introduction of agriculture is known to have profoundly affected the ecological complexion of landscapes. In this study, a rapid transition from C3 to C4 vegetation is inferred from a shift to higher stable carbon (13C/12C) isotop ... Full text Open Access Cite

States and their genetic consequences in central Africa.

Journal Article Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · January 2019 Full text Cite

Iron Age Landscapes of the Benue River Valley, Cameroon

Journal Article Journal of Field Archaeology · September 3, 2017 Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Ethnoarchaeology as slow science

Journal Article World Archaeology · October 19, 2016 Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

The mutability of mobility

Journal Article Azania: Archaeological Research in Africa · October 1, 2016 Full text Cite

Mixture model of pottery decorations from Lake Chad Basin archaeological sites reveals ancient segregation patterns

Journal Article Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences · 2016 We present a new statistical approach to analysing an extremely common archaeological data type—potsherds—that infers the structure of cultural relationships across a set of excavation units (EUs). This method, applied to data from a set of complex, cu ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Ethnoarchaeology: Current Research and Field Methods

Journal Article Ethnoarchaeology · July 3, 2015 Full text Cite

Analysis of Feature Intervisibility and Cumulative Visibility Using GIS, Bayesian and Spatial Statistics: A Study from the Mandara Mountains, Northern Cameroon

Journal Article PLoS ONE · 2014 The locations of diy-geδ-bay (DGB) sites in the Mandara Mountains, northern Cameroon are hypothesized to occur as a function of their ability to see and be seen from points on the surrounding landscape. A series of geostatistical, two- ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Iron Artefacts from the DGB-1 Site, Northern Cameroon: Conservation, Metallurgical Analysis and Ethnoarchaeological Analogies

Journal Article Journal of African Archaeology · October 25, 2013 In 2008, a number of iron artefacts were recovered from an interior courtyard on the DGB-1 site during fieldwork in 2008. DGB-1 is a large multi-function site located in the northeastern Mandara Mountains of Cameroon, and dating to the mid-second m ... Full text Cite

Graham Connah: an archaeologist's life in Africa and in Australia

Journal Article Azania: Archaeological Research in Africa · September 2012 Full text Cite

Seeing like an oil company's CHM programme: Exxon and archaeology on the Chad Export Project

Journal Article Journal of Social Archaeology · October 1, 2010 James Ferguson's 2005 article ‚Seeing Like an Oil Company‚ powerfully described the development of resource-extraction enclaves in African states, and the complex landscape of globally integrated and excluded territories that such enclaves produce. In this ... Full text Link to item Cite

Thoughts on É. Zangato & A.F.C. Holl's “On the Iron Front”

Journal Article Journal of African Archaeology · June 2010 Full text Cite

Excavations at DGB-1, northern Cameroon, 2008

Journal Article Nyame Akuma · 2010 Cite

Komé to Ebomé: archaeological research for the Chad Export Project, 1999-2003

Journal Article Journal of African Archaeology · 2005 Cite

Beyond the belly of the house

Journal Article Journal of Social Archaeology · June 2002 The northeastern Mandara Mountains of Cameroon and Nigeria are occupied at high population densities, with households spread across an abrupt mountain landscape. Ritual and political power in this area inheres to a great extent to the physical bei ... Full text Cite

Beyond the belly of the house: space and power in the Mandara Mountains

Journal Article Journal of Social Archaeology · 2002 Cite

Early horse remains from northern Cameroon

Journal Article Antiquity · 2001 Cite

Comments on Christopher Ehret, "Bantu History: Re-Envisioning the Evidence of Language"

Journal Article The International Journal of African Historical Studies · 2001 Full text Cite

Genes, tribes, and African history

Journal Article Current Anthropology · 2000 Cite

Genes, tribes, and African history

Journal Article Current Anthropology · 2000 Cite

Excavations at Aissa Hardé, 1995 and 1996

Journal Article Nyame Akuma · 1999 Cite

Foreign countries: the development of ethnoarchaeology in Sub-Saharan Africa

Journal Article Journal of World Prehistory · 1996 Cite

'Symbolic reservoirs' and inter-group relations: west african examples

Journal Article African Archaeological Review · 1994 Cite

Ethnicity and stylistic variation around Mayo Plata, northern Cameroon

Journal Article African Commitment: Papers in Honor of Peter Lewis Shinnie · 1992 Cite

Ethnicity and material culture in north Cameroon

Journal Article Canadian Journal of Archaeology · 1991 Cite