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Shu Li

Medical Instructor in the Department of Surgery
Surgery, Abdominal Transplant Surgery

Selected Publications


Donor-specific mesenchymal stem cell infusion in human and nonhuman primate kidney transplantation.

Journal Article Am J Transplant · October 2025 We report the results of 2 independent, concurrently performed studies evaluating the safety and efficacy of donor-derived mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) infusions in inducing immune-tolerance in nonhuman primate (NHP) and human kidney transplant recipient ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Immunomodulation of T cell-mediated alloimmunity by proximity to endothelial cells under the mammalian target of rapamycin blockade.

Journal Article Am J Transplant · February 2025 Endothelial cells (ECs) are an initial barrier between vascularized organ allografts and the host immune system and are thus well positioned to initiate and influence alloimmune rejection. The mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor rapamycin is known to i ... Full text Link to item Cite

Rapamycin Prevents Expansion of Costimulation Blockade-resistant CD8+ Alloreactive Memory Cells following Depletional Induction in Renal Transplant Recipients.

Journal Article J Immunol · November 1, 2024 Alemtuzumab induction with belatacept/rapamycin-based maintenance immunotherapy (ABR) prevents kidney allograft rejection and specifically limits early costimulation blockade-resistant rejection (CoBRR). To evaluate the mechanisms by which this regimen alt ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Xenorecognition and costimulation of porcine endothelium-derived extracellular vesicles in initiating human porcine-specific T cell immune responses.

Journal Article Am J Transplant · July 2023 Porcine vascular endothelial cells (PECs) form a mechanistic centerpiece of xenograft rejection. Here, we determined that resting PECs release swine leukocyte antigen class I (SLA-I) but not swine leukocyte antigen class-II DR (SLA-DR) expressing extracell ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

IFI16-STING-NF-κB signaling controls exogenous mitochondrion-induced endothelial activation.

Journal Article Am J Transplant · June 2022 Mitochondria released from injured cells activate endothelial cells (ECs), fostering inflammatory processes, including allograft rejection. The stimulator of interferon genes (STING) senses endogenous mitochondrial DNA, triggering innate immune activation ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Modulation of Xenogeneic T-cell Proliferation by B7 and mTOR Blockade of T Cells and Porcine Endothelial Cells.

Journal Article Transplantation · May 1, 2022 BACKGROUND: Activation of porcine endothelial cells (PECs) is the mechanistic centerpiece of xenograft rejection. This study sought to characterize the immuno-phenotype of human T cells in response to PECs and to explore the immuno-modulation of B7 and mam ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Age-related effects on thymic output and homeostatic T cell expansion following depletional induction in renal transplant recipients.

Journal Article Am J Transplant · September 2021 Thymic output and homeostatic mature cell proliferation both influence T cell repopulation following depletional induction, though the relative contribution of each and their association with recipient age have not been well studied. We investigated the re ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite