Steven C. Grambow | Scholars@Duke

Steven C. Grambow
Assistant Professor of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics

I am a collaborative statistical scientist with experience spanning a broad range of clinical research areas, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS), prostate cancer, quality of colorectal cancer care, osteoarthritis, lifestyle modification through weight loss, CVD risk reduction through hypertension control, smoking cessation, and substance abuse recovery. I have experience designing and analyzing observational studies, survey research studies, epidemiology investigations, and randomized clinical trials, including those utilizing web, mobile, and telemedicine-based health behavior interventions. I have served on over 70 clinical trial data monitoring committees across multiple therapeutic areas including GI/hematology, cardiology/vascular disease, and infectious disease. I have more than 20 years of experience teaching clinical research design and biostatistics to clinical fellows, junior faculty, and other health professionals. My current educational projects are focused on the development of tailored clinical research education training programs for international health sciences audiences.

Current Appointments & Affiliations

Assistant Professor of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Basic Science Departments 2021
Associate Chair for Education in the Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Basic Science Departments 2020

Contact Information

2424 Erwin Road, Suite G06, Box 2734 Rm G027, Durham, NC 27705
Duke Box 2734, Durham, NC 27710
steven.grambow@duke.edu (919) 684-1292
Personal Site

Background
Education, Training, & Certifications
- Ph.D., University of Kentucky, Lexington 1998
Previous Appointments & Affiliations
- Assistant Professor of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Basic Science Departments 2007 - 2020
- Assistant Research Professor of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Basic Science Departments 2000 - 2007
- Assistant Research Professor in Community and Family Medicine, Family Medicine and Community Health, Clinical Science Departments 1999 - 2000
Recognition
In the News
- MAY 23, 2016 Duke Translational Medicine Institute
  
  CTSA Profile: On Camera with Steve Grambow
Expertise
Subject Headings
Global Scholarship
- Teaching
  - China (Country)
Research
Selected Grants
- The Clinical Research/Reproductive Scientist Training Program (CREST) awarded by University of Colorado - Denver 2018 - 2023
- Duke CTSA (TL1) awarded by National Institutes of Health 2018 - 2023
- Serotonin as a Novel Biomarker for Progression to Type 2 Diabetes in Obese Adolescents awarded by National Institutes of Health 2018 - 2023
- Novel Combinatorial Screening for NTFs, NPCs, MMPs, and CCs in relevance to Autoantibodies in the Serum and CSF of Veterans with GWI awarded by Department of Defense 2018 - 2021
- Transfusion Medicine and Hematology awarded by National Institutes of Health 1975 - 2021
- Duke CTSA (UL1) awarded by National Institutes of Health 2013 - 2018
- Duke CTSA (UL1): Statistical methods for complex data in CV disease research awarded by National Institutes of Health 2013 - 2018
- Clinical Research/Reproductive Scientist Training (CREST) Program awarded by National Institutes of Health 2015 - 2016
- Evaluating CVD Medication Adherence Program in Low SES awarded by PhRMA Foundation 2014 - 2015
- Clinical Research/Reproductive Scientist Training (CREST) Program awarded by National Institutes of Health 2014 - 2015
- Cellphone Intervention Trial for Young Adults (CITY) awarded by National Institutes of Health 2009 - 2015
- Clinical Research/Reproductive Scientist Training (CREST) Program awarded by National Institutes of Health 2013 - 2014
- CTSA UL awarded by National Institutes of Health 2006 - 2012
- Race effects in oncologists' end-of-life communication awarded by National Institutes of Health 2006 - 2009
External Relationships
- Gilead Sciences, Inc.
Publications & Artistic Works
Selected Publications
- Academic Articles
  - Jachthuber Trub, Catherine, Metin Balikcioglu, Michael Freemark, James Bain, Michael Muehlbauer, Olga Ilkayeva, Phillip J. White, et al. “Impact of lifestyle Intervention on branched-chain amino acid catabolism and insulin sensitivity in adolescents with obesity.” Endocrinol Diabetes Metab 4, no. 3 (July 2021): e00250. https://doi.org/10.1002/edm2.250.
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  - Pomann, Gina-Maria, L Ebony Boulware, Shari Messinger Cayetano, Manisha Desai, Felicity T. Enders, John A. Gallis, Jonathan Gelfond, et al. “Methods for training collaborative biostatisticians.” J Clin Transl Sci 5, no. 1 (August 4, 2020): e26. https://doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.518.
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  - Zhang, Qian, Yu Shi, Youqing Xin, Shutian Zhang, Na Zeng, Mo Liu, Shanshan Wu, et al. “A multimodal international collaborative clinical research training program in China.” Med Educ Online 24, no. 1 (December 2019): 1679944. https://doi.org/10.1080/10872981.2019.1679944.
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  - Turner, Nicholas A., Steven C. Grambow, Christopher W. Woods, Vance G. Fowler, Rebekah W. Moehring, Deverick J. Anderson, and Sarah S. Lewis. “Epidemiologic Trends in Clostridioides difficile Infections in a Regional Community Hospital Network.” Jama Netw Open 2, no. 10 (October 2, 2019): e1914149. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.14149.
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  - Paranjape, Chinmay S., Hattie C. Cutcliffe, Steven C. Grambow, Gangadhar M. Utturkar, Amber T. Collins, William E. Garrett, Charles E. Spritzer, and Louis E. DeFrate. “A New Stress Test for Knee Joint Cartilage.” Sci Rep 9, no. 1 (February 19, 2019): 2283. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-38104-2.
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  - Lin, Pao-Hwa, Steven Grambow, Stephen Intille, John A. Gallis, Tony Lazenka, Hayden Bosworth, Corrine L. Voils, et al. “The Association Between Engagement and Weight Loss Through Personal Coaching and Cell Phone Interventions in Young Adults: Randomized Controlled Trial.” Jmir Mhealth Uhealth 6, no. 10 (October 18, 2018): e10471. https://doi.org/10.2196/10471.
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  - Onwuemene, Oluwatoyosi A., Steven C. Grambow, Chetan B. Patel, Robert J. Mentz, Carmelo A. Milano, Joseph G. Rogers, Ara D. Metjian, Gowthami M. Arepally, and Thomas L. Ortel. “Indications for and outcomes of therapeutic plasma exchange after cardiac transplantation: A single center retrospective study.” J Clin Apher 33, no. 4 (August 2018): 469–79. https://doi.org/10.1002/jca.21622.
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  - Batch, Bryan C., Karen Goldstein, William S. Yancy, Linda L. Sanders, Susanne Danus, Steven C. Grambow, and Hayden B. Bosworth. “Outcome by Gender in the Veterans Health Administration Motivating Overweight/Obese Veterans Everywhere Weight Management Program.” J Womens Health (Larchmt) 27, no. 1 (January 2018): 32–39. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2016.6212.
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  - Enders, Felicity T., Christopher J. Lindsell, Leah J. Welty, Emma K. T. Benn, Susan M. Perkins, Matthew S. Mayo, Mohammad H. Rahbar, et al. “Statistical competencies for medical research learners: What is fundamental?” J Clin Transl Sci 1, no. 3 (June 2017): 146–52. https://doi.org/10.1017/cts.2016.31.
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  - Gosselin, Tracy K., Susan Beck, David H. Abbott, Steven C. Grambow, Dawn Provenzale, Patricia Berry, Katherine L. Kahn, and Jennifer L. Malin. “The Symptom Experience in Rectal Cancer Survivors.” J Pain Symptom Manage 52, no. 5 (November 2016): 709–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.027.
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  - Shaw, Ryan J., Dori M. Steinberg, Jonathan Bonnet, Farhad Modarai, Aaron George, Traven Cunningham, Markedia Mason, et al. “Mobile health devices: will patients actually use them?” J Am Med Inform Assoc 23, no. 3 (May 2016): 462–66. https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocv186.
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  - Svetkey, Laura P., Bryan C. Batch, Pao-Hwa Lin, Stephen S. Intille, Leonor Corsino, Crystal C. Tyson, Hayden B. Bosworth, et al. “Erratum: Cell phone intervention for you (CITY): A randomized, controlled trial of behavioral weight loss intervention for young adults using mobile technology.” Obesity (Silver Spring) 24, no. 2 (February 2016): 536. https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.21433.
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  - Bastian, Lori A., Laura J. Fish, Jennifer M. Gierisch, Karen M. Stechuchak, Steven C. Grambow, and Francis J. Keefe. “Impact of Smoking Cessation on Subsequent Pain Intensity Among Chronically Ill Veterans Enrolled in a Smoking Cessation Trial.” J Pain Symptom Manage 50, no. 6 (December 2015): 822–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2015.06.012.
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  - Lin, Pao-Hwa, Stephen Intille, Gary Bennett, Hayden B. Bosworth, Leonor Corsino, Corrine Voils, Steven Grambow, et al. “Adaptive intervention design in mobile health: Intervention design and development in the Cell Phone Intervention for You trial.” Clin Trials 12, no. 6 (December 2015): 634–45. https://doi.org/10.1177/1740774515597222.
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  - Svetkey, Laura P., Bryan C. Batch, Pao-Hwa Lin, Stephen S. Intille, Leonor Corsino, Crystal C. Tyson, Hayden B. Bosworth, et al. “Cell phone intervention for you (CITY): A randomized, controlled trial of behavioral weight loss intervention for young adults using mobile technology.” Obesity (Silver Spring) 23, no. 11 (November 2015): 2133–41. https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.21226.
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  - Johnson, Marcus R., Janet Grubber, Steven C. Grambow, Matthew L. Maciejewski, Tyra Dunn-Thomas, Dawn Provenzale, and Deborah A. Fisher. “Physician Non-adherence to Colonoscopy Interval Guidelines in the Veterans Affairs Healthcare System.” Gastroenterology 149, no. 4 (October 2015): 938–51. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2015.06.026.
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  - Shaw, Ryan J., Leah L. Zullig, Matthew J. Crowley, Steven C. Grambow, Jennifer H. Lindquist, Bimal R. Shah, Eric Peterson, and Hayden B. Bosworth. “Willingness of Patients to Use Computers for Health Communication and Monitoring Following Myocardial Infarction.” Comput Inform Nurs 33, no. 9 (September 2015): 384–89. https://doi.org/10.1097/CIN.0000000000000175.
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  - “Error in Figure.” Jama Internal Medicine 175, no. 3 (March 1, 2015): 470–470. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2015.8.
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  - Zullig, Leah L., Ryan J. Shaw, Bimal R. Shah, Eric D. Peterson, Jennifer H. Lindquist, Matthew J. Crowley, Steven C. Grambow, and Hayden B. Bosworth. “Patient-provider communication, self-reported medication adherence, and race in a postmyocardial infarction population.” Patient Prefer Adherence 9 (2015): 311–18. https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S75393.
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  - Batch, B. C., C. Tyson, J. Bagwell, L. Corsino, S. Intille, P. H. Lin, T. Lazenka, et al. “Corrigendum to "Weight loss intervention for young adults using mobile technology: Design and rationale of a randomized controlled trial - Cell phone Intervention for You (CITY)" [Contemp Clin Trials 37/2 (2014) 333-341].” Contemp Clin Trials 39, no. 2 (November 2014): 351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2014.10.001.
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  - Batch, Bryan C., Crystal Tyson, Jacqueline Bagwell, Leonor Corsino, Stephen Intille, Pao-Hwa Lin, Tony Lazenka, et al. “Weight loss intervention for young adults using mobile technology: design and rationale of a randomized controlled trial - Cell Phone Intervention for You (CITY).” Contemp Clin Trials 37, no. 2 (March 2014): 333–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2014.01.003.
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  - Zullig, Leah L., Ryan J. Shaw, Matthew J. Crowley, Jennifer Lindquist, Steven C. Grambow, Eric Peterson, Bimal R. Shah, and Hayden B. Bosworth. “Association between perceived life chaos and medication adherence in a postmyocardial infarction population.” Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 6, no. 6 (November 2013): 619–25. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.113.000435.
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  - DeMarce, J. M., S. J. Lash, J. D. Parker, R. S. Burke, and S. C. Grambow. “Validity of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Among Veterans Seeking Treatment for Substance Use Disorders.” International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction 11, no. 5 (October 1, 2013): 546–56. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-013-9435-4.
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  - Corsino, Leonor, Pao-Hwa Lin, Bryan C. Batch, Stephen Intille, Steven C. Grambow, Hayden B. Bosworth, Gary G. Bennett, Crystal Tyson, Laura P. Svetkey, and Corrine I. Voils. “Recruiting young adults into a weight loss trial: report of protocol development and recruitment results.” Contemp Clin Trials 35, no. 2 (July 2013): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2013.04.002.
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  - Srygley, F Douglas, David H. Abbott, Steven C. Grambow, Dawn Provenzale, Robert S. Sandler, and Deborah A. Fischer. “Variability in resource use: diagnosing colorectal cancer.” Am J Manag Care 19, no. 5 (May 2013): 370–76.
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  - Lash, Steven J., Jennifer L. Burden, Jefferson D. Parker, Robert S. Stephens, Alan J. Budney, Ronnie D. Horner, Santanu Datta, Amy S. Jeffreys, and Steven C. Grambow. “Contracting, prompting and reinforcing substance use disorder continuing care.” J Subst Abuse Treat 44, no. 4 (April 2013): 449–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2012.09.008.
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  - Zafar, S Yousuf, Jennifer L. Malin, Steven C. Grambow, David H. Abbott, Jane T. Kolimaga, Leah L. Zullig, Jane C. Weeks, et al. “Chemotherapy use and patient treatment preferences in advanced colorectal cancer: a prospective cohort study.” Cancer 119, no. 4 (February 15, 2013): 854–62. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.27815.
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  - Lin, Pao-Hwa, Yanfang Wang, Steven C. Grambow, William Goggins, and Daniel Almirall. “Dietary saturated fat intake is negatively associated with weight maintenance among the PREMIER participants.” Obesity (Silver Spring) 20, no. 3 (March 2012): 571–75. https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2011.17.
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  - Fish, Laura J., Jennifer M. Gierisch, Karen M. Stechuchak, Steven C. Grambow, Lesley D. Rohrer, and Lori A. Bastian. “Correlates of expected positive and negative support for smoking cessation among a sample of chronically ill veterans.” Addict Behav 37, no. 1 (January 2012): 135–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.08.013.
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  - Zafar, S Yousuf, Jennifer L. Malin, Steven C. Grambow, David H. Abbott, Deborah Schrag, Jane T. Kolimaga, Leah L. Zullig, et al. “Early dissemination of bevacizumab for advanced colorectal cancer: a prospective cohort study.” Bmc Cancer 11 (August 16, 2011): 354. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2407-11-354.
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  - Shah, Bimal R., Martha Adams, Eric D. Peterson, Benjamin Powers, Eugene Z. Oddone, Kira Royal, Felicia McCant, Steven C. Grambow, Jennifer Lindquist, and Hayden B. Bosworth. “Secondary prevention risk interventions via telemedicine and tailored patient education (SPRITE): a randomized trial to improve postmyocardial infarction management.” Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 4, no. 2 (March 2011): 235–42. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.110.951160.
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  - Haqq, Andrea M., Michael J. Muehlbauer, Christopher B. Newgard, Steven Grambow, and Michael Freemark. “The metabolic phenotype of Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) in childhood: heightened insulin sensitivity relative to body mass index.” J Clin Endocrinol Metab 96, no. 1 (January 2011): E225–32. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2010-1733.
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  - Jackson, George L., L Douglas Melton, David H. Abbott, Leah L. Zullig, Diana L. Ordin, Steven C. Grambow, Natia S. Hamilton, et al. “Quality of nonmetastatic colorectal cancer care in the Department of Veterans Affairs.” J Clin Oncol 28, no. 19 (July 1, 2010): 3176–81. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2009.26.7948.
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  - Fisher, Deborah A., Leah L. Zullig, Steven C. Grambow, David H. Abbott, Robert S. Sandler, Robert H. Fletcher, Hashem B. El-Serag, and Dawn Provenzale. “Determinants of medical system delay in the diagnosis of colorectal cancer within the Veteran Affairs Health System.” Dig Dis Sci 55, no. 5 (May 2010): 1434–41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-010-1174-9.
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  - Yancy, William S., Eric C. Westman, Jennifer R. McDuffie, Steven C. Grambow, Amy S. Jeffreys, Jamiyla Bolton, Allison Chalecki, and Eugene Z. Oddone. “A randomized trial of a low-carbohydrate diet vs orlistat plus a low-fat diet for weight loss.” Arch Intern Med 170, no. 2 (January 25, 2010): 136–45. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinternmed.2009.492.
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  - Pollak, Kathryn I., Stewart C. Alexander, Steven C. Grambow, and James A. Tulsky. “Oncologist patient-centered communication with patients with advanced cancer: exploring whether race or socioeconomic status matter.” Palliat Med 24, no. 1 (January 2010): 96–98. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269216309348179.
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  - Powers, Benjamin J., Steven C. Grambow, Matthew J. Crowley, David E. Edelman, and Eugene Z. Oddone. “Comparison of medicine resident diabetes care between Veterans Affairs and academic health care systems.” J Gen Intern Med 24, no. 8 (August 2009): 950–55. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-009-1048-z.
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  - Hoyo, Cathrine, Janet Grubber, Wendy Demark-Wahnefried, Bruce Lobaugh, Amy S. Jeffreys, Steven C. Grambow, Jeffrey R. Marks, Temitope O. Keku, Phillip J. Walther, and Joellen M. Schildkraut. “Predictors of variation in serum IGF1 and IGFBP3 levels in healthy African American and white men.” J Natl Med Assoc 101, no. 7 (July 2009): 711–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30981-0.
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  - Zafar, Y., S. C. Grambow, D. H. Abbott, J. L. Malin, L. L. Zullig, J. T. Kolimaga, D. T. Provenzale, and D. T. CanCORS Steering Committee. “Factors associated with chemotherapy receipt and intensity for stage IV colorectal cancer (CRC): A multihealth system, population-based study.” J Clin Oncol 27, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2009): 6519.
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  - Pak, Hon S., Santanu K. Datta, Crystal A. Triplett, Jennifer H. Lindquist, Steven C. Grambow, and John D. Whited. “Cost minimization analysis of a store-and-forward teledermatology consult system.” Telemed J E Health 15, no. 2 (March 2009): 160–65. https://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2008.0083.
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  - Kasarskis, Edward J., Jennifer H. Lindquist, Cynthia J. Coffman, Steven C. Grambow, John R. Feussner, Kelli D. Allen, Eugene Z. Oddone, Kimberly A. Kamins, Ronnie D. Horner, and Ronnie D. Als Gulf War Clinical Review Team. “Clinical aspects of ALS in Gulf War veterans.” Amyotroph Lateral Scler 10, no. 1 (February 2009): 35–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/17482960802351029.
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  - Powers, B. J., S. C. Grambow, M. J. Crowley, D. E. Edelman, and E. Z. Oddone. “Comparison of Medicine Resident Diabetes Care Between Veterans Affairs and Academic Health Care Systems.” Journal of General Internal Medicine, 2009, 1–6.
  - Haqq, Andrea M., Steven C. Grambow, Michael Muehlbauer, Christopher B. Newgard, Laura P. Svetkey, Aaron L. Carrel, Jack A. Yanovski, Jonathan Q. Purnell, and Michael Freemark. “Ghrelin concentrations in Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) infants and children: changes during development.” Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 69, no. 6 (December 2008): 911–20. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008.03385.x.
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  - Yousuf, S. Y., A. P. Abernethy, D. H. Abbott, S. C. Grambow, J. E. Marcello, J. E. Herndon, K. L. Rowe, et al. “Comorbidity, age, race and stage at diagnosis in colorectal cancer: A retrospective, parallel analysis of two health systems.” Bmc Cancer 8 (November 25, 2008). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2407-8-345.
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  - Zafar, S Yousuf, Amy P. Abernethy, David H. Abbott, Steven C. Grambow, Jennifer E. Marcello, James E. Herndon, Krista L. Rowe, et al. “Comorbidity, age, race and stage at diagnosis in colorectal cancer: a retrospective, parallel analysis of two health systems.” Bmc Cancer 8 (November 25, 2008): 345. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2407-8-345.
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  - DeMarce, Josephine M., Steven J. Lash, Robert S. Stephens, Steven C. Grambow, and Jennifer L. Burden. “Promoting continuing care adherence among substance abusers with co-occurring psychiatric disorders following residential treatment.” Addict Behav 33, no. 9 (September 2008): 1104–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.02.008.
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  - Kasarskis, E. J., J. H. Lindquist, C. J. Coffman, S. C. Grambow, J. R. Feussner, K. D. Allen, E. Z. Oddone, K. A. Kamins, and R. D. Horner. “Clinical aspects of ALS in Gulf War Veterans.” Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis : Official Publication of the World Federation of Neurology Research Group on Motor Neuron Diseases, September 2008, 1–7.
  - Zafar, Y., S. C. Grambow, D. H. Abbott, D. Schrag, J. T. Kolimaga, L. Z. Conner, J. C. Weeks, and D. Provenzale. “Use of bevacizumab after U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for first-line metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC): A Cancer Outcomes Research & Surveillance Consortium (CanCORS) study.” Journal of Clinical Oncology 26, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2008): 6562–6562. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2008.26.15_suppl.6562.
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  - Horner, Ronnie D., Steven C. Grambow, Cynthia J. Coffman, Jennifer H. Lindquist, Eugene Z. Oddone, Kelli D. Allen, and Edward J. Kasarskis. “Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis among 1991 Gulf War veterans: evidence for a time-limited outbreak.” Neuroepidemiology 31, no. 1 (2008): 28–32. https://doi.org/10.1159/000136648.
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  - Haqq, Andrea M., Michael Muehlbauer, Laura P. Svetkey, Christopher B. Newgard, Jonathan Q. Purnell, Steven C. Grambow, and Michael S. Freemark. “Altered distribution of adiponectin isoforms in children with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS): association with insulin sensitivity and circulating satiety peptide hormones.” Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 67, no. 6 (December 2007): 944–51. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2265.2007.02991.x.
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  - Lash, Steven J., Robert S. Stephens, Jennifer L. Burden, Steven C. Grambow, Josephine M. DeMarce, Mark E. Jones, Brian E. Lozano, Amy S. Jeffreys, Stephanie A. Fearer, and Ronnie D. Horner. “Contracting, prompting, and reinforcing substance use disorder continuing care: a randomized clinical trial.” Psychol Addict Behav 21, no. 3 (September 2007): 387–97. https://doi.org/10.1037/0893-164X.21.3.387.
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  - DeMarce, Josephine M., Jennifer L. Burden, Steven J. Lash, Robert S. Stephens, and Steven C. Grambow. “Convergent validity of the Timeline Followback for persons with comorbid psychiatric disorders engaged in residential substance use treatment.” Addict Behav 32, no. 8 (August 2007): 1582–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2006.11.015.
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  - Hoyo, Cathrine, Janet Grubber, Wendy Demark-Wahnefried, Jeffrey R. Marks, Stephen J. Freedland, Amy S. Jeffreys, Steven C. Grambow, Robert M. Wenham, Philip J. Walther, and Joellen M. Schildkraut. “Grade-specific prostate cancer associations of IGF1 (CA)19 repeats and IGFBP3-202A/C in blacks and whites.” J Natl Med Assoc 99, no. 7 (July 2007): 718–22.
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  - Armon, Carmel. “Occurrence of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis among Gulf War veterans.” Neurology 68, no. 13 (March 27, 2007): 1083. https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000260429.80237.c0.
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  - Keitz, Sheri A., Karen M. Stechuchak, Steven C. Grambow, Celine M. Koropchak, and James A. Tulsky. “Behind closed doors: management of patient expectations in primary care practices.” Arch Intern Med 167, no. 5 (March 12, 2007): 445–52. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.167.5.445.
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  - Pak, Hon, Crystal A. Triplett, Jennifer H. Lindquist, Steven C. Grambow, and John D. Whited. “Store-and-forward teledermatology results in similar clinical outcomes to conventional clinic-based care.” J Telemed Telecare 13, no. 1 (2007): 26–30. https://doi.org/10.1258/135763307779701185.
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  - Hedayati, S Susan, Steven C. Grambow, Lynda A. Szczech, Karen M. Stechuchak, Andrew S. Allen, and Hayden B. Bosworth. “Physician-diagnosed depression as a correlate of hospitalizations in patients receiving long-term hemodialysis.” Am J Kidney Dis 46, no. 4 (October 2005): 642–49. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2005.07.002.
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  - Becker, Susanne, Lisa A. Dailey, Joleen M. Soukup, Steven C. Grambow, Robert B. Devlin, and Yuh-Chin T. Huang. “Seasonal variations in air pollution particle-induced inflammatory mediator release and oxidative stress.” Environ Health Perspect 113, no. 8 (August 2005): 1032–38. https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.7996.
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  - Llorente, Maria D., Michael Burke, Gladys R. Gregory, Hayden B. Bosworth, Steven C. Grambow, Ronnie D. Horner, Adam Golden, and Edwin J. Olsen. “Prostate cancer: a significant risk factor for late-life suicide.” Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 13, no. 3 (March 2005): 195–201. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajgp.13.3.195.
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  - Bosworth, Hayden B., Lori A. Bastian, Steven C. Grambow, Colleen M. McBride, Celette Sugg Skinner, Laura Fish, Barbara K. Rimer, and Ilene C. Siegler. “Initiation and discontinuation of hormone therapy for menopausal symptoms: results from a community sample.” J Behav Med 28, no. 1 (February 2005): 105–14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-005-2721-2.
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  - Schildkraut, Joellen M., Wendy Demark-Wahnefried, Robert M. Wenham, Janet Grubber, Amy S. Jeffreys, Steven C. Grambow, Jeffrey R. Marks, et al. “IGF1 (CA)19 repeat and IGFBP3 -202 A/C genotypes and the risk of prostate cancer in Black and White men.” Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 14, no. 2 (February 2005): 403–8. https://doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-04-0426.
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  - Coffman, Cynthia J., Ronnie D. Horner, Steven C. Grambow, Jennifer Lindquist, and Jennifer VA Cooperative Studies Program Project #500. “Estimating the occurrence of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis among Gulf War (1990-1991) veterans using capture-recapture methods.” Neuroepidemiology 24, no. 3 (2005): 141–50. https://doi.org/10.1159/000083297.
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  - Peck, B Mitchell, Peter A. Ubel, Debra L. Roter, Susan Dorr Goold, David A. Asch, Amy S. Jeffreys, Steven C. Grambow, and James A. Tulsky. “Do unmet expectations for specific tests, referrals, and new medications reduce patients' satisfaction?” J Gen Intern Med 19, no. 11 (November 2004): 1080–87. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1497.2004.30436.x.
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  - Dominick, Kelli L., Hayden B. Bosworth, Amy S. Jeffreys, Steven C. Grambow, Eugene Z. Oddone, and Ronnie D. Horner. “Racial/ethnic variations in non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use among patients with osteoarthritis.” Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 13, no. 10 (October 2004): 683–94. https://doi.org/10.1002/pds.904.
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  - Bosworth, Hayden B., Karen M. Stechuchak, Steven C. Grambow, and Eugene Z. Oddone. “Patient risk perceptions for carotid endarterectomy: which patients are strongly averse to surgery?” J Vasc Surg 40, no. 1 (July 2004): 86–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2004.03.040.
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  - Dominick, Kelli L., Hayden B. Bosworth, Amy S. Jeffreys, Steven C. Grambow, Eugene Z. Oddone, and Ronnie D. Horner. “Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug use among patients with GI bleeding.” Ann Pharmacother 38, no. 7–8 (July 2004): 1159–64. https://doi.org/10.1345/aph.1E052.
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  - Ard, Jamy D., Steve C. Grambow, Di Liu, Cris A. Slentz, William E. Kraus, Laura P. Svetkey, and Laura P. PREMIER study. “The effect of the PREMIER interventions on insulin sensitivity.” Diabetes Care 27, no. 2 (February 2004): 340–47. https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.27.2.340.
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  - Bosworth, H. B., K. E. Steinhauser, M. Orr, J. H. Lindquist, S. C. Grambow, and E. Z. Oddone. “Congestive heart failure patients' perceptions of quality of life: the integration of physical and psychosocial factors.” Aging Ment Health 8, no. 1 (January 2004): 83–91. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607860310001613374.
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  - Horner, Ronnie D., Eugene Z. Oddone, Karen M. Stechuchak, Dean C. C. Johnston, and Steven C. Grambow. “Who doesn't receive carotid endarterectomy when appropriate?” J Vasc Surg 39, no. 1 (January 2004): 162–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvs.2003.08.004.
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  - Whited, John D., Russell P. Hall, Marjorie E. Foy, Laurie E. Marbrey, Steven C. Grambow, Tara K. Dudley, Santanu K. Datta, David L. Simel, and Eugene Z. Oddone. “Patient and clinician satisfaction with a store-and-forward teledermatology consult system.” Telemed J E Health 10, no. 4 (2004): 422–31. https://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2004.10.422.
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  - Hilsden, R. J. “Re: Mortality and follow-up colonoscopy after colorectal cancer.” American Journal of Gastroenterology 98, no. 12 (December 1, 2003): 2801–2801.
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  - Hilsden, Robert J. “Re: Mortality and follow-up colonoscopy after colorectal cancer.” Am J Gastroenterol 98, no. 12 (December 2003): 2801. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1572-0241.2003.08765.x.
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  - Rao, Jaya K., Kurt Kroenke, Kimberly A. Mihaliak, Steven C. Grambow, and Morris Weinberger. “Rheumatology patients' use of complementary therapies: results from a one-year longitudinal study.” Arthritis Rheum 49, no. 5 (October 15, 2003): 619–25. https://doi.org/10.1002/art.11377.
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  - Abel, David E., Steven C. Grambow, Leo R. Brancazio, and Barbara S. Hertzberg. “Ultrasound assessment of the fetal middle cerebral artery peak systolic velocity: A comparison of the near-field versus far-field vessel.” Am J Obstet Gynecol 189, no. 4 (October 2003): 986–89. https://doi.org/10.1067/s0002-9378(03)00818-4.
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  - Dominick, Kelli L., Tara K. Dudley, Steven C. Grambow, Eugene Z. Oddone, and Hayden B. Bosworth. “Racial differences in health care utilization among patients with osteoarthritis.” J Rheumatol 30, no. 10 (October 2003): 2201–6.
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  - Horner, R. D., K. G. Kamins, J. R. Feussner, S. C. Grambow, J. Hoff-Lindquist, Y. Harati, H. Mitsumoto, et al. “Occurrence of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis among Gulf War veterans.” Neurology 61, no. 6 (September 23, 2003): 742–49. https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000069922.32557.ca.
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  - Wilson, James G., Jennifer Hoff Lindquist, Steven C. Grambow, Errol D. Crook, and Joseph F. Maher. “Potential role of increased iron stores in diabetes.” Am J Med Sci 325, no. 6 (June 2003): 332–39. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000441-200306000-00004.
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  - Huang, Yuh-Chin T., Andrew J. Ghio, Jackie Stonehuerner, John McGee, Jacqueline D. Carter, Steven C. Grambow, and Robert B. Devlin. “The role of soluble components in ambient fine particles-induced changes in human lungs and blood.” Inhal Toxicol 15, no. 4 (April 11, 2003): 327–42. https://doi.org/10.1080/08958370304460.
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  - Fisher, Deborah A., Amy Jeffreys, Steven C. Grambow, and Dawn Provenzale. “Mortality and follow-up colonoscopy after colorectal cancer.” Am J Gastroenterol 98, no. 4 (April 2003): 901–6. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1572-0241.2003.07376.x.
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  - Whited, John D., Santanu Datta, Russell P. Hall, Marjorie E. Foy, Laurie E. Marbrey, Steven C. Grambow, Tara K. Dudley, David L. Simel, and Eugene Z. Oddone. “An economic analysis of a store and forward teledermatology consult system.” Telemed J E Health 9, no. 4 (2003): 351–60. https://doi.org/10.1089/153056203772744671.
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  - Calhoun, Patrick S., Hayden B. Bosworth, Steven C. Grambow, Tara K. Dudley, and Jean C. Beckham. “Medical service utilization by veterans seeking help for posttraumatic stress disorder.” Am J Psychiatry 159, no. 12 (December 2002): 2081–86. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.159.12.2081.
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  - FISHER, D. “Mortality and follow-up colonoscopy for colorectal cancer.” The American Journal of Gastroenterology 97, no. 9 (September 2002): S237–S237. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9270(02)05206-1.
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  - Horner, R. D., E. Z. Oddone, K. M. Stechuchak, S. C. Grambow, J. Gray, S. F. Khuri, W. G. Henderson, and J. Daley. “Racial variations in postoperative outcomes of carotid endarterectomy - Evidence from the veterans affairs national surgical quality improvement program.” Medical Care 40, no. 1 (January 1, 2002): 35–43.
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  - Horner, Ronnie D., Eugene Z. Oddone, Karen M. Stechuchak, Steven C. Grambow, John Gray, Shukri F. Khuri, William G. Henderson, and Jennifer Daley. “Racial variations in postoperative outcomes of carotid endarterectomy: evidence from the Veterans Affairs National Surgical Quality Improvement Program.” Med Care 40, no. 1 Suppl (January 2002): I35–43.
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  - Whited, John D., Russell P. Hall, Marjorie E. Foy, Laurie E. Marbrey, Steven C. Grambow, Tara K. Dudley, Santanu Datta, David L. Simel, and Eugene Z. Oddone. “Teledermatology's impact on time to intervention among referrals to a dermatology consult service.” Telemed J E Health 8, no. 3 (2002): 313–21. https://doi.org/10.1089/15305620260353207.
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  - Weng, H. H., C. M. McBride, H. B. Bosworth, S. C. Grambow, I. C. Siegler, and L. A. Bastian. “Racial differences in physician recommendation of hormone replacement therapy.” Prev Med 33, no. 6 (December 2001): 668–73. https://doi.org/10.1006/pmed.2001.0943.
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  - Steinhauser, K. E., N. A. Christakis, E. C. Clipp, M. McNeilly, S. Grambow, J. Parker, and J. A. Tulsky. “Preparing for the end of life: preferences of patients, families, physicians, and other care providers.” J Pain Symptom Manage 22, no. 3 (September 2001): 727–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0885-3924(01)00334-7.
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  - Tulsky, J. A., B. M. Peck, P. A. Ubel, D. L. Roter, S. D. Goold, D. A. Asch, A. L. Shearin, S. C. Grambow, and C. M. Koropchak. “The Nature and Prevalence of Patient Expectations in a VA General Medicine Clinic.” Journal of General Internal Medicine 15, no. s2 (October 2000): 7–7. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1525-1497.2000.15200-29.x.
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  - Harkins, J. D., G. D. Mundy, S. Stanley, W. E. Woods, R. A. Sams, D. R. Richardson, S. C. Grambow, and T. Tobin. “Absence of detectable pharmacological effects after oral administration of isoxsuprine.” Equine Vet J 30, no. 4 (July 1998): 294–99. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3306.1998.tb04100.x.
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  - Lin, Pao-Hwa, Steven Grambow, Stephen Intille, John A. Gallis, Tony Lazenka, Hayden Bosworth, Corrine L. Voils, et al. “The Association Between Engagement and Weight Loss Through Personal Coaching and Cell Phone Interventions in Young Adults: Randomized Controlled Trial (Preprint),” n.d. https://doi.org/10.2196/preprints.10471.
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- Conference Papers
  - Boling, Christy L., Jennifer R. McDuffie, Amy S. Jeffreys, Steve C. Grambow, Matthew L. Maciejewski, and William S. Yancy. “Disentangling the Impact of Blood Pressure Medication Changes on Blood Pressure in Weight Loss Trials.” In Obesity, 17:S113–S113. NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2009.
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  - McDuffie, Jennifer R., Steve C. Grambow, Amy S. Jeffreys, Eric C. Westman, and William S. Yancy. “Effect of Low-Carbohydrate Diet vs. Low-fat Diet Plus Orlistat in Individuals with Elevated Serum Triglycerides.” In Obesity, 17:S258–S258. NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2009.
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  - Zafar, Y., S. C. Grambow, D. H. Abbott, J. L. Malin, L. L. Zullig, J. T. Kolimaga, and D. T. Provenzale. “Factors associated with chemotherapy receipt and intensity for stage IV colorectal cancer (CRC): A multihealth system, population-based study.” In Journal of Clinical Oncology, Vol. 27. AMER SOC CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2009.
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  - Boling, C. L., A. S. Jeffreys, J. R. Mcduffie, S. C. Grambow, E. Z. Oddone, J. Bolton, A. M. Chalecki, and W. S. Yancy. “A LOW-CARBOHYDRATE KETOGENIC DIET LOWERS BLOOD PRESSURE MORE THAN ORLISTAT PLUS A LOW-FAT DIET.” In Journal of General Internal Medicine, 24:3–4. SPRINGER, 2009.
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  - Kishnani, P. S., G. A. Spiridigliozzi, J. H. Heller, J. A. Sullivan, B. G. Crissman, E. Hauser, S. C. Grambow, P. M. Doraiswamy, and R. R. Krishnan. “Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study of donepezil in Down syndrome.” In Neurology, 64:A106–A106. LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2005.
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Teaching & Mentoring
Recent Courses
- CRP 241: Introduction to Statistical Methods 2021
- CRP 245: Statistical Analysis 2021
- CRP 241: Introduction to Statistical Methods 2020
- CRP 245: Statistical Analysis 2020
- CRP 241: Introduction to Statistical Methods 2019
- CRP 245: Statistical Analysis 2019

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