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Dan German Blazer III

Professor of Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Box 3247 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
485 Seeley G.Mudd Bldg., Searle Center, Durham, NC 27710

Selected Publications


Response to Central Boost Radiation Therapy in Unresectable Retroperitoneal Sarcoma: A Case Series

Journal Article Advances in Radiation Oncology · February 1, 2025 Purpose: Optimal treatment of retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS) remains undefined. Here, we report the feasibility of using high-dose boost radiation (3-4 Gy) to the central part of the tumor in patients with unresectable RPS. Methods and Materials: Five patie ... Full text Cite

Current patterns of care and outcomes for dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans: An international multi-institutional collaborative.

Conference Cancer · January 1, 2025 BACKGROUND: Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a cutaneous sarcoma with an infiltrative growth pattern that makes it challenging to clear margins. High quality data regarding DFSP natural history, management, and outcomes are limited. METHODS: Data ... Full text Link to item Cite

Genome-Derived Ampullary Adenocarcinoma Classifier and Postresection Prognostication.

Journal Article JAMA surgery · December 2024 ImportanceAmpullary adenocarcinoma (AA) is characterized by clinical and genomic heterogeneity. A previously developed genomic classifier defined biologically distinct phenotypes with greater accuracy than standard histologic classification. Exter ... Full text Cite

Survival Outcomes and Genetic Characteristics of Resected Pancreatic Acinar Cell Carcinoma.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · November 22, 2024 BACKGROUND: Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma (pACC) is a rare neoplasm of the exocrine pancreas. There is a dearth of information about tumor characteristics and patient outcomes. This study describes the clinical characteristics, genetic alterations, and ... Full text Link to item Cite

Interobserver Variability in the International Study Group for Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS)-Defined Complications After Pancreatoduodenectomy: An International Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study.

Journal Article Ann Surg · November 1, 2024 OBJECTIVE: To determine the interobserver variability for complications of pancreatoduodenectomy as defined by the International Study Group for Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS) and others. BACKGROUND: Good interobserver variability for the definitions of surgic ... Full text Link to item Cite

Evolution of Initial Treatment for Desmoid Tumors.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · November 2024 INTRODUCTION: Desmoid tumors (DTs) are rare, fibroblastic cell proliferations that can exhibit locally aggressive behavior but lack metastatic potential. Initial management has traditionally involved upfront resection; however, contemporary guidelines and ... Full text Link to item Cite

Surgical outcomes of patients with inferior vena cava leiomyosarcoma.

Journal Article J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord · July 2024 INTRODUCTION: Primary vascular leiomyosarcomas are incredibly rare and have a poor prognosis. The purpose of this study was to analyze the surgical outcomes of patients with primary inferior vena cava (IVC) leiomyosarcoma. METHODS: We performed a retrospec ... Full text Link to item Cite

Contemporary trends and outcomes after liver transplantation and resection for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

Journal Article J Gastrointest Surg · May 2024 BACKGROUND: Liver transplantation (LT) has been shown to be superior to resection in highly selected patients with perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), yet has traditionally been contraindicated for intrahepatic CCA (iCCA). Herein, we aimed to examine conte ... Full text Link to item Cite

Simple versus radical cholecystectomy and survival for pathologic stage T1B gallbladder cancer.

Journal Article HPB (Oxford) · April 2024 BACKGROUND: Radical cholecystectomy is recommended for T1B and greater gallbladder cancer, however, there are conflicting reports on the utility of extended resection for T1B disease. Herein, we characterize outcomes following simple and radical cholecyste ... Full text Link to item Cite

Defining the learning curve for robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy for a single surgeon following experience with laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Journal Article J Robot Surg · March 16, 2024 Robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy (RPD) has a learning curve of approximately 30-250 cases to reach proficiency. The learning curve for laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) at Duke University was previously defined as 50 cases. This study describes the ... Full text Link to item Cite

Abstract B022: A platform to characterize hepatic immunity reveals variation in hepatic infiltration of tumor expanded T cells in “localized” PDAC

Conference Cancer Research · January 16, 2024 AbstractEven in its earliest stages, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an essentially incurable disease due to the presence of disseminated, yet radiographically occult cancer cells in the setting o ... Full text Cite

Fragmented Care in Stage II and III Gastric and Esophageal Cancer

Conference ANNALS OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY · 2024 Cite

Tumor size and survival in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma treated with surgical resection or ablation.

Journal Article J Surg Oncol · December 2023 OBJECTIVES: We performed a retrospective analysis within a national cancer registry on outcomes following resection or ablation for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA). METHODS: The National Cancer Database was queried for patients with clinical stage I ... Full text Link to item Cite

Comparing Survival After Resection, Ablation, and Radiation in Small Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · October 2023 BACKGROUND: Hepatectomy is the cornerstone of curative-intent treatment for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). However, in patients unable to be resected, data comparing efficacy of alternatives including thermal ablation and radiation therapy (RT) rem ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Impact of Tumor Size and Management on Survival in Small Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors.

Journal Article J Gastrointest Surg · October 2023 BACKGROUND: Society guidelines remain inconsistent on the role of endoscopic and radiographic surveillance as an alternative to surgical resection of small gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). Herein, we aimed to assess survival among patients ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Impact of Age in the Treatment of Non-comorbid Patients with Rectal Cancer: Survival Outcomes from the National Cancer Database.

Journal Article World J Surg · August 2023 BACKGROUND: Multimodal therapy has improved survival outcomes for rectal cancer (RC) significantly with an exemption for older patients. We sought to assess whether older non-comorbid patients receive substandard oncological treatment for localized RC refe ... Full text Link to item Cite

Closed Incision Negative Pressure Therapy to Reduce Surgical Site Infection in High-Risk Gastrointestinal Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal Article J Am Coll Surg · April 1, 2023 BACKGROUND: Despite institutional perioperative bundles and national infection prevention guidelines, surgical site infection (SSI) after a major abdominal operation remains a significant source of morbidity. Negative pressure therapy (NPT) has revolutioni ... Full text Link to item Cite

Multi-institutional Care in Clinical Stage II and III Esophageal Cancer.

Journal Article Ann Thorac Surg · February 2023 BACKGROUND: Management of clinical stage II or III esophageal cancer requires multidisciplinary care. Multi-institutional care has been associated with worse survival in other malignant diseases. This study aimed to determine the impact of multi-institutio ... Full text Link to item Cite

CT-derived body composition measurements as predictors for neoadjuvant treatment tolerance and survival in gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma.

Journal Article Abdom Radiol (NY) · January 2023 PURPOSE: Treatment for gastroesophageal adenocarcinomas can result in significant morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study is to supplement methods for choosing treatment strategy by assessing the relationship between CT-derived body composition, ... Full text Link to item Cite

Implications of missing data on reported breast cancer mortality.

Journal Article Breast Cancer Res Treat · January 2023 BACKGROUND: National cancer registries are valuable tools to analyze patterns of care and clinical outcomes; yet, missing data may impact the accuracy and generalizability of these data. We sought to evaluate the association between missing data and overal ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Evolution in Management of Upfront Treatment For Desmoid Tumors

Conference ANNALS OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY · 2023 Cite

Impact of Tumor Size and Management on Survival in Gastric GIST

Conference ANNALS OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY · 2023 Cite

Patterns and Impact of Fragmented Care in Stage II and III Gastric Cancer.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · September 2022 BACKGROUND: Optimal management of stage II/III gastric cancer requires multidisciplinary care, often necessitating treatment at more than one facility. We aimed to determine patterns of "fragmented" care and its impact on outcomes, including concordance wi ... Full text Link to item Cite

Giant Pancreatic Myoepithelial Hamartoma in a Patient With Familial Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus.

Journal Article Pancreas · August 1, 2022 Pancreatic myoepithelial hamartoma is a rare, benign solid and cystic lesion of the pancreas. We present the first case of an adult with a giant myoepithelial hamartoma extending throughout the pancreas in a patient with diabetes in 4 immediate family memb ... Full text Link to item Cite

Surgical resection is associated with improved long-term survival of patients with resectable pancreatic head cancer compared to multiagent chemotherapy.

Journal Article HPB (Oxford) · July 2022 BACKGROUND: Standard of care for resectable pancreatic cancer is a combination of surgical resection (SR) and multiagent chemotherapy (MCT). We aim to determine whether SR or MCT is associated with superior survival for patients receiving only single-modal ... Full text Link to item Cite

A Multidimensional Bioinformatic Platform for the Study of Human Response to Surgery.

Journal Article Ann Surg · June 1, 2022 OBJECTIVE: To design and establish a prospective biospecimen repository that integrates multi-omics assays with clinical data to study mechanisms of controlled injury and healing. BACKGROUND: Elective surgery is an opportunity to understand both the system ... Full text Link to item Cite

Quality of Life Associated with Open vs Minimally Invasive Pancreaticoduodenectomy: A Prospective Pilot Study.

Journal Article J Am Coll Surg · April 1, 2022 BACKGROUND: This prospective study was designed to compare quality of life (QoL) among patients who underwent open (O-PD) vs minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy (MI-PD), using a combination of validated qualitative and quantitative methodologies. ST ... Full text Link to item Cite

Identifying Modifiable and Non-modifiable Risk Factors of Readmission and Short-Term Mortality in Chondrosarcoma: A National Cancer Database Study.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · February 2022 BACKGROUND: Limited data are available to inform the risk of readmission and short-term mortality in musculoskeletal oncology. The goal of this study was to identify factors independently associated with 30-day readmission and 90-day mortality following su ... Full text Link to item Cite

Postoperative changes in cognition and cerebrospinal fluid neurodegenerative disease biomarkers.

Journal Article Ann Clin Transl Neurol · February 2022 OBJECTIVE: Numerous investigators have theorized that postoperative changes in Alzheimer's disease neuropathology may underlie postoperative neurocognitive disorders. Thus, we determined the relationship between postoperative changes in cognition and cereb ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Extent of tumor fibrosis/hyalinization and infarction following neoadjuvant radiation therapy is associated with improved survival in patients with soft-tissue sarcoma.

Journal Article Cancer Med · January 2022 INTRODUCTION: Current standard of care for most intermediate and high-grade soft-tissue sarcomas (STS) includes limb-preserving surgical resection with either neoadjuvant radiation therapy (NRT) or adjuvant radiation therapy. To date, there have been a few ... Full text Link to item Cite

Empiric nasogastric decompression after pancreaticoduodenectomy is not necessary.

Journal Article HPB (Oxford) · December 2021 BACKGROUND: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of routine NGT decompression after PD on postoperative outcomes in the era of an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective review of all patie ... Full text Link to item Cite

Death following pulmonary complications of surgery before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.

Journal Article Br J Surg · December 1, 2021 BACKGROUND: This study aimed to determine the impact of pulmonary complications on death after surgery both before and during the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic. METHODS: This was a patient-level, comparative analysis ... Full text Link to item Cite

Identifying Modifiable and Non-modifiable Risk Factors of Readmission and Short-Term Mortality in Osteosarcoma: A National Cancer Database Study.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · November 2021 BACKGROUND: There are limited data to inform risk of readmission and short-term mortality in musculoskeletal oncology. The goal of this study was to identify factors independently associated with 30-day readmission and 90-day mortality following surgical r ... Full text Link to item Cite

Effect of COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns on planned cancer surgery for 15 tumour types in 61 countries: an international, prospective, cohort study.

Journal Article Lancet Oncol · November 2021 BACKGROUND: Surgery is the main modality of cure for solid cancers and was prioritised to continue during COVID-19 outbreaks. This study aimed to identify immediate areas for system strengthening by comparing the delivery of elective cancer surgery during ... Full text Link to item Cite

Adjuvant Chemotherapy Versus Observation Following Resection for Patients With Nonmetastatic Poorly Differentiated Colorectal Neuroendocrine Carcinomas.

Journal Article Ann Surg · August 1, 2021 OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine whether adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) provides a survival benefit in patients with nonmetastatic poorly differentiated colorectal neuroendocrine carcinomas (CRNECs) following resection. BACKGROUND: There is li ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Hospital-level compliance with the commission on cancer's quality of care measures and the association with patient survival.

Journal Article Cancer Med · June 2021 BACKGROUND: Quality measurement has become a priority for national healthcare reform, and valid measures are necessary to discriminate hospital performance and support value-based healthcare delivery. The Commission on Cancer (CoC) is the largest cancer-sp ... Full text Link to item Cite

In brief

Journal Article Current Problems in Surgery · April 1, 2021 Full text Cite

Percutaneous Gastrojejunostomy Tube Insertion in Patients with Surgical Gastrojejunal Anastomoses: Analysis of Success Rates and Durability.

Journal Article J Vasc Interv Radiol · February 2021 Patients with a gastrojejunal anastomosis pose challenging anatomy for percutaneous gastrojejunostomy (GJ)-tube placement. A retrospective review of 24 patients (mean age 67.8 years, 13 males) with GJ anastomoses who underwent attempted GJ tube placement r ... Full text Link to item Cite

Validation of the 8th Edition American Joint Commission on Cancer (AJCC) Gallbladder Cancer Staging System: Prognostic Discrimination and Identification of Key Predictive Factors.

Journal Article Cancers (Basel) · February 1, 2021 The scope of our study was to compare the predictive ability of American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 7th and 8th edition in gallbladder carcinoma (GBC) patients, investigate the effect of AJCC 8th nodal status on the survival, and identify risk factor ... Full text Link to item Cite

Preoperative nasopharyngeal swab testing and postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing elective surgery during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.

Journal Article Br J Surg · January 27, 2021 BACKGROUND: Surgical services are preparing to scale up in areas affected by COVID-19. This study aimed to evaluate the association between preoperative SARS-CoV-2 testing and postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing elective cancer sur ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Impact of Postoperative Chemotherapy on the Survival of Patients with High-Grade Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Carcinoma.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · January 2021 BACKGROUND: This study aimed to determine whether postoperative chemotherapy is associated with a survival benefit for patients with poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) of the stomach, small bowel, or pancreas. METHODS: Patients were ident ... Full text Link to item Cite

Elective Cancer Surgery in COVID-19-Free Surgical Pathways During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic: An International, Multicenter, Comparative Cohort Study.

Journal Article J Clin Oncol · January 1, 2021 PURPOSE: As cancer surgery restarts after the first COVID-19 wave, health care providers urgently require data to determine where elective surgery is best performed. This study aimed to determine whether COVID-19-free surgical pathways were associated with ... Full text Link to item Cite

Improved overall survival is still observed in patients receiving delayed adjuvant chemotherapy after pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Journal Article HPB (Oxford) · November 2020 BACKGROUND: Adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) is associated with improved survival following resection of pancreatic adenocarcinoma but is frequently delayed or deferred due to perioperative complications or patient deconditioning. The aim of this study was to as ... Full text Link to item Cite

Delaying surgery for patients with a previous SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Journal Article The British journal of surgery · November 2020 Full text Cite

Limb salvage versus amputation in patients with osteosarcoma of the extremities: an update in the modern era using the National Cancer Database.

Journal Article BMC Cancer · October 14, 2020 BACKGROUND: Historically, amputation was the primary surgical treatment for osteosarcoma of the extremities; however, with advancements in surgical techniques and chemotherapies limb salvage has replaced amputation as the dominant treatment paradigm. This ... Full text Link to item Cite

Defining a textbook surgical outcome for patients undergoing surgical resection of intermediate and high-grade soft tissue sarcomas of the extremities.

Journal Article J Surg Oncol · October 2020 BACKGROUND: Quality measures for the surgical management soft tissue sarcoma of the extremity are limited. The purpose of this study was to define a textbook surgical outcome (TO) for soft tissue sarcoma of the extremities (STS-E) and to examine its associ ... Full text Link to item Cite

Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection: an international cohort study.

Journal Article Lancet · July 4, 2020 BACKGROUND: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and pulmo ... Full text Link to item Cite

Does facility volume influence survival in patients with primary malignant bone tumors of the vertebral column? A comparative cohort study.

Journal Article Spine J · July 2020 BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Facility volume has been correlated with survival in many cancers. This relationship has not been established in primary malignant bone tumors of the vertebral column (BTVC). PURPOSE: To investigate whether facility patient volume is as ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

A protocol to reduce self-reported pain scores and adverse events following lumbar punctures in older adults.

Journal Article J Neurol · July 2020 OBJECTIVE: Lumbar punctures (LPs) are important for obtaining CSF in neurology studies but are associated with adverse events and feared by many patients. We determined adverse event rates and pain scores in patients prospectively enrolled in two cohort st ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Role of Radiotherapy for Chordoma Patients Managed With Surgery: Analysis of the National Cancer Database.

Journal Article Spine (Phila Pa 1976) · June 15, 2020 STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective review. OBJECTIVE: To determine if adjuvant radiation therapy (RT) improves overall survival (OS) following surgical resection of chordomas. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: The role of RT for the treatment of chordomas remains incom ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on peritoneal surface malignancies: Management of ovarian neoplasms.

Journal Article Cancer · June 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of ovarian neoplasms specifically related to the management of peritoneal surface malignancy. These guidelines are developed with input from leading experts, ... Full text Cite

The Chicago Consensus on peritoneal surface malignancies: Standards.

Journal Article Cancer · June 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides the following multidisciplinary recommendations for the care of patients with peritoneal surface malignancies. This article focuses on the standards of a peritoneal surface malignancy center, standards of billin ... Full text Cite

The Chicago Consensus on peritoneal surface malignancies: Management of appendiceal neoplasms.

Journal Article Cancer · June 1, 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of appendiceal neoplasms specifically related to the management of peritoneal surface malignancies. These guidelines are developed with input from leading exp ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on peritoneal surface malignancies: Management of peritoneal mesothelioma.

Journal Article Cancer · June 1, 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of peritoneal mesothelioma. These guidelines are developed with input from leading experts, including surgical oncologists, medical oncologists, pathologists, ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on peritoneal surface malignancies: Management of colorectal metastases.

Journal Article Cancer · June 1, 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of colorectal cancer specifically as it relates to the management of peritoneal surface malignancy. These guidelines are developed with input from leading exp ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on peritoneal surface malignancies: Palliative care considerations.

Journal Article Cancer · June 1, 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for palliative care specifically related to peritoneal surface malignancies. These guidelines are developed with input from leading experts including surgical oncologists, medic ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on peritoneal surface malignancies: Management of neuroendocrine tumors.

Journal Article Cancer · June 1, 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of neuroendocrine tumors specifically related to the management of peritoneal surface malignancy. These guidelines are developed with input from leading exper ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on peritoneal surface malignancies: Management of gastric metastases.

Journal Article Cancer · June 1, 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of gastric cancer specifically as it relates to the management of peritoneal surface malignancy. These guidelines are developed with input from leading expert ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on peritoneal surface malignancies: Management of desmoplastic small round cell tumor, breast, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors.

Journal Article Cancer · June 1, 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of desmoplastic small round cell, breast, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors specifically related to peritoneal surface malignancy. These guidelines are deve ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on Peritoneal Surface Malignancies: Management of Peritoneal Mesothelioma.

Journal Article Annals of surgical oncology · June 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of peritoneal mesothelioma. These guidelines are developed with input from leading experts including surgical oncologists, medical oncologists, pathologists, ... Full text Cite

The Chicago Consensus on Peritoneal Surface Malignancies: Management of Ovarian Neoplasms.

Journal Article Annals of surgical oncology · June 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of ovarian neoplasms specifically related to the management of peritoneal surface malignancy. These guidelines are developed with input from leading experts i ... Full text Cite

The Chicago Consensus on Peritoneal Surface Malignancies: Standards.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · June 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides the following multidisciplinary recommendations for the care of patients with peritoneal surface malignancies. This article focuses on the standards of a peritoneal surface malignancy center, standards of billin ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on Peritoneal Surface Malignancies: Management of Colorectal Metastases.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · June 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of colorectal cancer specifically as it relates to the management of peritoneal surface malignancy. These guidelines are developed with input from leading exp ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on Peritoneal Surface Malignancies: Management of Appendiceal Neoplasms.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · June 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of appendiceal neoplasms specifically related to the management of peritoneal surface malignancies. These guidelines are developed with input from leading exp ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on Peritoneal Surface Malignancies: Management of Neuroendocrine Tumors.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · June 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of neuroendocrine tumors specifically related to the management of peritoneal surface malignancy. These guidelines are developed with input from leading exper ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on Peritoneal Surface Malignancies: Management of Gastric Metastases.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · June 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of gastric cancer specifically as it relates to the management of peritoneal surface malignancy. These guidelines are developed with input from leading expert ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on Peritoneal Surface Malignancies: Palliative Care Considerations.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · June 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for palliative care specifically related to peritoneal surface malignancies. These guidelines are developed with input from leading experts including surgical oncologists, medic ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Chicago Consensus on Peritoneal Surface Malignancies: Management of Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor, Breast, and Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · June 2020 The Chicago Consensus Working Group provides multidisciplinary recommendations for the management of desmoplastic small round cell tumor, breast, and gastrointestinal stromal tumor specifically related to peritoneal surface malignancy. These guidelines are ... Full text Link to item Cite

Textbook Outcomes Among Patients Undergoing Retroperitoneal Sarcoma Resection.

Journal Article Anticancer Res · April 2020 BACKGROUND/AIM: Recently, the concept of textbook outcome (TO) has emerged as a novel effort to develop a benchmark that reflects multiple domains of quality. The aims of the current study were to define TO for retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS), evaluate the r ... Full text Link to item Cite

Impact of minimally invasive gastrectomy on use of and time to adjuvant chemotherapy for gastric adenocarcinoma.

Conference J Surg Oncol · March 2020 BACKGROUND: Chemotherapy improves outcomes in patients with resectable gastric cancer. Minimally invasive gastrectomy (MIS) rates are increasing, though the impact of MIS on postoperative chemotherapy remains uncertain. This study examines the impact of MI ... Full text Link to item Cite

Is There a Role for Surgery in Patients with Neuroendocrine Tumors of the Esophagus? A Contemporary View from the NCDB.

Conference Ann Surg Oncol · March 2020 BACKGROUND: Esophageal neuroendocrine tumors (eNETs) are exceedingly rare, aggressive and have a poor prognosis. Treatment guidelines are ill-defined and mainly based on evidence from case reports and analogous experiences drawn from similar disease sites. ... Full text Link to item Cite

Role of lymphadenectomy, adjuvant chemotherapy, and treatment at high-volume centers in patients with resected pancreatic cancer-a distinct view on lymph node yield.

Journal Article Langenbecks Arch Surg · February 2020 PURPOSE: While the importance of lymphadenectomy is well-established for patients with resectable pancreatic cancer, its direct impact on survival in relation to other predictive factors is still ill-defined. METHODS: The National Cancer Data Base 2006-201 ... Full text Link to item Cite

CD226 Expression is Associated with Increased Survival in Pancreatic Cancer

Conference ANNALS OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY · February 1, 2020 Link to item Cite

No Difference in Survival between Neo-Adjuvant Chemotherapy and Neo-Adjuvant Chemoradiation Therapy in Gastric Cardia Cancer Patients: A Contemporary View from the National Cancer Database.

Journal Article Dig Surg · 2020 INTRODUCTION: Both neo-adjuvant chemoradiation therapy (NACRT) and neo-adjuvant chemotherapy (NAC), in addition to surgical resection of gastric cardia cancer, improves survival outcomes. We assessed whether NACRT or NAC had superior overall survival (OS) ... Full text Link to item Cite

Gastric Cancer in the Elderly

Chapter · January 1, 2020 Gastric cancer is the fourth most common cancer worldwide and the second leading cause of cancer death, representing a major contributor to the global health cancer burden. In the Western world, gastric cancer has been on the decline overall but remains a ... Full text Cite

Prognostic significance of primary tumor sidedness in patients undergoing liver resection for metastatic colorectal cancer.

Journal Article HPB (Oxford) · December 2019 BACKGROUND: Approximately 38% of patients with colorectal cancer will develop isolated liver metastases. Sidedness of colon tumor is identified in non-metastatic and unresected metastatic cancers as predictive of survival, yet its dedicated analysis in res ... Full text Link to item Cite

Epidemiologic and survival trends in adult primary bone tumors of the spine.

Journal Article Spine J · December 2019 BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Malignant primary spinal tumors are rare making it difficult to perform large studies comparing epidemiologic, survival, and treatment trends. We investigated the largest registry of primary bone tumors, the National Cancer Database (NC ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Overcoming a travel burden to high-volume centers for treatment of retroperitoneal sarcomas is associated with improved survival.

Journal Article World J Surg Oncol · November 4, 2019 BACKGROUND: Guidelines recommend treatment of retroperitoneal sarcomas (RPS) at high-volume centers. However, high-volume centers may not be accessible locally. This national study compared outcomes of RPS resection between local low-volume centers and mor ... Full text Link to item Cite

Outcomes of Lymph Node Dissection for Non-metastatic Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Propensity Score-Weighted Analysis of the National Cancer Database.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · September 2019 BACKGROUND: Although the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines recommend use of lymph node dissection (LND) in patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNETs) > 2 cm, there is limited evidence to support the association between use ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Underutilization of surgical resection in patients with pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma.

Journal Article HPB (Oxford) · June 2019 BACKGROUND: Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma (pACC) is a rare malignancy and surgical utilization has been historically low in these patients. Contemporary outcomes for this patient population remain unknown. METHODS: The 1998-2012 National Cancer Data Bas ... Full text Link to item Cite

The side of the primary tumor affects overall survival in colon adenocarcinoma: an analysis of the national cancer database.

Journal Article Tech Coloproctol · June 2019 BACKGROUND: Due to conflicting study results on the effect of laterality on overall survival in primary colon cancers, we sought to examine the impact of left compared to right-sided primary tumors on overall survival for stage I-III colon cancer using the ... Full text Link to item Cite

Soft Tissue Sarcoma of the Extremities: What Is the Value of Treating at High-volume Centers?

Journal Article Clin Orthop Relat Res · April 2019 BACKGROUND: For many cancer types, survival is improved when patients receive management at treatment centers that encounter high numbers of patients annually. This correlation may be more important with less common malignancies such as sarcoma. Existing e ... Full text Link to item Cite

The INTUIT Study: Investigating Neuroinflammation Underlying Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction.

Journal Article J Am Geriatr Soc · April 2019 BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Every year, up to 40% of the more than 16 million older Americans who undergo anesthesia/surgery develop postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) or delirium. Each of these distinct syndromes is associated with decreased quality of ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Hospital Volume Threshold for the Treatment of Retroperitoneal Sarcoma.

Journal Article Anticancer Res · April 2019 BACKGROUND: Retroperitoneal sarcomas (RPS) are rare, histologically heterogeneous, and anatomically complex tumors. National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines recommend evaluation and management by multidisciplinary teams with experience in sarcoma. ... Full text Link to item Cite

Minimally Invasive Surgical Site Infection in Procedure-Targeted ACS NSQIP Pancreaticoduodenectomies.

Journal Article J Surg Res · January 2019 BACKGROUND: Pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) incurs a surgical site infection rate of up to 18%. Published rates after minimally invasive PD are comparable or superior to open, but data are limited to high-volume, single-institution series. This study aimed to ... Full text Link to item Cite

Revisiting the Role of Radiation Therapy in Chondrosarcoma: A National Cancer Database Study.

Journal Article Sarcoma · 2019 BACKGROUND: Although chondrosarcomas (CS) are mostly considered radioresistant, advancements in radiotherapy have brought attention to its use in these patients. Using the largest registry of primary bone tumors, the National Cancer Database (NCDB), we sou ... Full text Link to item Cite

Primary sarcomas of the pancreas: A review of 253 patients from the National Cancer Data Base.

Journal Article Surg Oncol · December 2018 INTRODUCTION: Primary sarcomas of the pancreas are rare, and the limited data regarding their presentation, oncologic profile, and survival have been derived from small case series. METHODS: The National Cancer Data Base (1998-2012) was queried for patient ... Full text Link to item Cite

High rate of positive lymph nodes in T1a gallbladder cancer does not translate to decreased survival: a population-based, propensity score adjusted analysis.

Journal Article HPB (Oxford) · November 2018 BACKGROUND: Current consensus guidelines suggest that gallbladder cancer (GBC) patients with resected T1a disease can be observed while patients with T1b or greater lesions should undergo lymphadenectomy (LNE). The primary aim of this study was to critical ... Full text Link to item Cite

The quality of breast cancer quality measures.

Conference Journal of Clinical Oncology · October 20, 2018 108 Background: To assess quality in breast cancer care, standardized metrics are needed. Many accepted breast performance metrics are based on evidence-based practice; however, most fail to reflect patient choice in treatment de ... Full text Cite

Large mesenteric lymphangioma in an adult patient: an unusual presentation of a rare disease.

Journal Article BMJ Case Rep · October 7, 2018 Lymphangiomas are most commonly described as a small painless mass in the neck or a vesicular rash in an infant patient. Ninety per cent of cases are diagnosed before the age of 2. Treatment usually involves surgical resection. Intra-abdominal lymphangioma ... Full text Link to item Cite

Open versus laparoscopic portal lymphadenectomy in gallbladder cancer: is there a difference in lymph node yield?

Journal Article HPB (Oxford) · June 2018 BACKGROUND: Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is the most common biliary tract malignancy. Because it commonly metastasizes via lymphatics, portal lymphadenectomy should be included in oncologic resections. This study aimed to compare the oncologic equivalence of t ... Full text Link to item Cite

Preoperative radiation therapy in the surgical management of gastric and junctional adenocarcinoma: Should lymph node retrieval guidelines be altered?

Journal Article J Surg Oncol · June 2018 BACKGROUND: Although surgery remains the cornerstone of gastric cancer therapy, the use of radiation therapy (RT) is increasingly being employed to optimize outcomes. We sought to assess outcomes following use of RT for the treatment of gastric adenocarcin ... Full text Link to item Cite

Race is an independent predictor of survival in patients with soft tissue sarcoma of the extremities.

Journal Article BMC Cancer · April 27, 2018 BACKGROUND: In the United States, race and socioeconomic status are well known predictors of adverse outcomes in several different cancers. Existing evidence suggests that race and socioeconomic status may impact survival in soft tissue sarcoma (STS). We i ... Full text Link to item Cite

Management of metastatic retroperitoneal sarcoma: a consensus approach from the Trans-Atlantic Retroperitoneal Sarcoma Working Group (TARPSWG).

Journal Article Ann Oncol · April 1, 2018 INTRODUCTION: Retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS) is a rare disease accounting for 0.1%-0.2% of all malignancies. Management of RPS is complex and requires multidisciplinary, tailored treatment strategies at all stages, but especially in the context of metastati ... Full text Link to item Cite

Selective survival advantage associated with primary tumor resection for metastatic gastric cancer in a Western population.

Journal Article Gastric Cancer · March 2018 BACKGROUND: The prognosis of metastatic gastric cancer (GC) remains dismal, with a median survival of 10 months. Historically, primary tumor resection was not thought to confer any survival benefit. Although high-level data exist guiding treatment of metas ... Full text Link to item Cite

Update on Surgical Management of Small Bowel Neuroendocrine Tumors.

Journal Article Anticancer Res · March 2018 The widespread use of endoscopy and imaging in combination with the continuous update of the staging systems for neuroendocrine tumors has led to an increase in the incidence of small intestinal neuroendocrine tumors (si-NENs) globally. Despite high surviv ... Full text Link to item Cite

Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Appendix: A Review of the Literature.

Journal Article Anticancer Res · February 2018 Appendiceal neuroendocrine neoplasms (ANENs) comprise rare tumors of the appendix, mainly affecting young populations and characterized by a rather favorable prognosis. The aim of this review was to summarize the current knowledge on these neoplasms, focus ... Full text Link to item Cite

Measuring the Quality of Gastric Cancer Care in the United

Conference ANNALS OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY · February 1, 2018 Link to item Cite

Leveraging Aberrant Vasculature in Celiac Artery Stenosis: The Arc of Buhler in Pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Journal Article J Pancreat Cancer · 2018 Background: Celiac artery stenosis and occlusion have been described rarely in patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), although it occurs relatively frequently in this group. An arterial connection between the celiac and superior mesenteric arter ... Full text Link to item Cite

Minimally invasive gastrectomy for gastric cancer: A national perspective on oncologic outcomes and overall survival.

Journal Article Surg Oncol · September 2017 BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive (MI) gastrectomy has become increasingly common as a resection technique for gastric cancer; however, data are limited regarding peri-operative morbidity, oncologic outcomes and long-term survival, particularly in the Western ... Full text Link to item Cite

Nationwide trends and outcomes associated with neoadjuvant therapy in pancreatic cancer: An analysis of 18 243 patients.

Conference J Surg Oncol · August 2017 BACKGROUND: Neoadjuvant therapy has theoretical benefits for pancreatic cancer; however, its association with perioperative outcomes remains controversial. This study sought to evaluate variation in use of neoadjuvant therapy and outcomes following pancrea ... Full text Link to item Cite

Going the Extra Mile: Improved Survival for Pancreatic Cancer Patients Traveling to High-volume Centers.

Conference Ann Surg · August 2017 OBJECTIVE: This study compares outcomes following pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) for patients treated at local, low-volume centers and those traveling to high-volume centers. BACKGROUND: Although outcomes for PD are superior at high-volume institutions, not ... Full text Link to item Cite

Pulmonary toxicity after intraperitoneal mitomycin C: a case report of a rare complication of HIPEC.

Journal Article World J Surg Oncol · February 20, 2017 BACKGROUND: Cytoreductive surgery combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (CRS/HIPEC) has become a common treatment approach for disseminated appendiceal neoplasms. Systemic absorption of intraperitoneal chemotherapeutics may lead to drug-i ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Contemporary review of minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Journal Article World J Gastrointest Surg · December 27, 2016 AIM: To assess the current literature describing various minimally invasive techniques for and to review short-term outcomes after minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). METHODS: PD remains the only potentially curative treatment for periampullar ... Full text Link to item Cite

Preoperative or postoperative radiotherapy versus surgery alone for retroperitoneal sarcoma: a case-control, propensity score-matched analysis of a nationwide clinical oncology database.

Journal Article Lancet Oncol · July 2016 BACKGROUND: Recruitment into clinical trials for retroperitoneal sarcoma has been challenging, resulting in termination of the only randomised multicentre trial in the USA investigating perioperative radiotherapy. Nonetheless, use of radiotherapy for retro ... Full text Link to item Cite

Minimally Invasive Pancreaticoduodenectomy Does Not Improve Use or Time to Initiation of Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Patients With Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma.

Conference Ann Surg Oncol · March 2016 BACKGROUND: The modifiable variable best proven to improve survival after resection of pancreatic adenocarcinoma is the addition of adjuvant chemotherapy. A theoretical advantage of minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy (MI-PD) is the potential for gr ... Full text Link to item Cite

Lymph Node Yield Between Open and Laparoscopic Portal Lymphadenectomy

Conference ANNALS OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY · February 1, 2016 Link to item Cite

A mouse-human phase 1 co-clinical trial of a protease-activated fluorescent probe for imaging cancer.

Journal Article Sci Transl Med · January 6, 2016 Local recurrence is a common cause of treatment failure for patients with solid tumors. Intraoperative detection of microscopic residual cancer in the tumor bed could be used to decrease the risk of a positive surgical margin, reduce rates of reexcision, a ... Full text Link to item Cite

Feeding jejunostomy tube placement during resection of gastric cancers.

Journal Article J Surg Res · January 2016 BACKGROUND: Feeding tube placement is common among patients undergoing gastrectomy, and national guidelines currently recommend consideration of a feeding jejunostomy tube (FJT) for all patients undergoing resection for gastric cancer. However, data are li ... Full text Link to item Cite

Minimally Invasive Distal Pancreatectomy for Cancer: Short-Term Oncologic Outcomes in 1,733 Patients.

Journal Article World J Surg · October 2015 BACKGROUND: Data from high-volume institutions suggest that minimally invasive distal pancreatectomy (MIDP) provides favorable perioperative outcomes and adequate oncologic resection for pancreatic cancer; however, these outcomes may not be generalizable. ... Full text Link to item Cite

The use of radiation therapy in localized high-grade soft tissue sarcoma and potential impact on survival.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · September 2015 BACKGROUND: It is a consensus that radiation therapy (RT) should be applied for all large, deep, high-grade soft tissue sarcomas (STS). Therefore, we investigated the National Cancer Database (NCDB) to study how these guidelines are being followed, to dete ... Full text Link to item Cite

Analysis of perioperative radiation therapy in the surgical treatment of primary and recurrent retroperitoneal sarcoma.

Journal Article J Surg Oncol · September 2015 BACKGROUND: Radiation therapy (RT) is increasingly utilized in conjunction with surgery for the treatment of retroperitoneal soft tissue sarcomas (RPS). Despite multiple theoretical advantages of RT, its role in the surgical management of this disease rema ... Full text Link to item Cite

Minimally Invasive Versus Open Pancreaticoduodenectomy for Cancer: Practice Patterns and Short-term Outcomes Among 7061 Patients.

Journal Article Ann Surg · August 2015 OBJECTIVES: To describe national practice patterns regarding utilization of minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy (MIPD) and compare short-term outcomes with those following open pancreaticoduodenectomy for cancer. BACKGROUND: There is increasing inte ... Full text Link to item Cite

Abstract SY36-03: Intraoperative molecular imaging with protease-activated fluorescent imaging agents

Conference Cancer Research · August 1, 2015 AbstractIntra-operative detection of residual cancer in the tumor bed can be used to decrease the risk of a positive surgical margin, reduce the rate of re-excision, and tailor adjuvant therapy. LUM015 is a ... Full text Cite

Neoadjuvant radiation therapy does not increase perioperative morbidity among patients undergoing gastrectomy for gastric cancer.

Journal Article J Surg Oncol · July 2015 BACKGROUND: Neoadjuvant radiation therapy (RT) as a component of the multimodality treatment of gastric cancer has demonstrated promising results. Data regarding its effect on perioperative safety are limited. METHODS: Adults undergoing gastrectomy for gas ... Full text Link to item Cite

Management of 1- to 2-cm Carcinoid Tumors of the Appendix: Using the National Cancer Data Base to Address Controversies in General Surgery.

Journal Article J Am Coll Surg · May 2015 BACKGROUND: The management of 1- to 2-cm appendiceal carcinoid tumors remains controversial. Here we use the National Cancer Data Base (NCDB) to compare long-term outcomes for patients treated via resection of the primary tumor alone vs right hemicolectomy ... Full text Link to item Cite

Conditional disease-free survival after surgical resection of gastrointestinal stromal tumors: a multi-institutional analysis of 502 patients.

Journal Article JAMA Surg · April 2015 IMPORTANCE: Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most commonly diagnosed mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. The risk of recurrence following surgical resection of GISTs is typically reported from the date of surgery. However, dise ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Use of Radiation Therapy in Well-Differentiated Soft Tissue Sarcoma of the Extremities: An NCDB Review.

Journal Article Sarcoma · 2015 Objective. This study investigated patterns of utilization of radiation therapy (RT) and correlated this with overall survival by assessing patients with well-differentiated soft tissue sarcoma of the extremity (STS-E) in the National Cancer Database (NCDB ... Full text Link to item Cite

Wound classification reporting in HPB surgery: can a single word change public perception of institutional performance?

Journal Article HPB (Oxford) · December 2014 INTRODUCTION: The drive to improve outcomes and the inevitability of mandated public reporting necessitate uniform documentation and accurate databases. The reporting of wound classification in patients undergoing hepato-pancreatico-biliary (HPB) surgery a ... Full text Link to item Cite

Defining the learning curve for team-based laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Conference Ann Surg Oncol · November 2014 BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to define the learning curves for laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) with and without laparoscopic reconstruction, using paired surgical teams consisting of advanced laparoscopic-trained surgeons and advanc ... Full text Link to item Cite

Surgical management of advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors: an international multi-institutional analysis of 158 patients.

Conference J Am Coll Surg · September 2014 BACKGROUND: Patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are at high risk for recurrence after surgery. The aim of this study was to characterize outcomes of advanced GIST treated with surgery from a large multi-institutional database in t ... Full text Link to item Cite

The effect of neoadjuvant radiation therapy on perioperative outcomes among patients undergoing resection of retroperitoneal sarcomas.

Journal Article Surg Oncol · September 2014 BACKGROUND: Neoadjuvant radiation therapy (RT) has several theoretical benefits in the treatment of retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS), but concerns remain about treatment toxicity and perioperative morbidity. There are limited data regarding its effect on peri ... Full text Link to item Cite

Consensus guidelines from The American Society of Peritoneal Surface Malignancies on standardizing the delivery of hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) in colorectal cancer patients in the United States.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · May 2014 BACKGROUND: The American Society of Peritoneal Surface Malignancies (ASPSM) is a consortium of cancer centers performing cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC). This is a position paper from the ASPSM on the standardiz ... Full text Link to item Cite

Gastroesophageal heterotopia and HER2/neu overexpression in an adenocarcinoma arising from a small bowel duplication.

Journal Article Arch Pathol Lab Med · March 2014 Small bowel duplications are congenital structures commonly lined by heterotopic gastric or pancreatic mucosa. Though benign in children, small bowel duplications have the potential for malignant degeneration in adulthood. Here, we present the first report ... Full text Link to item Cite

Open versus minimally invasive management of gastric GIST: An international multi-institutional analysis of short- and long-term outcomes.

Conference Journal of Clinical Oncology · January 20, 2014 85 Background: Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the GI tract. Overall surgical experience with minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has increased, however, published reports on MIS rese ... Full text Cite

Preoperative chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced gastric cancer.

Journal Article Radiat Oncol · January 4, 2013 BACKGROUND: To examine toxicity and outcomes for patients treated with preoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for gastric cancer. METHODS: Patients with gastroesophageal (GE) junction (Siewert type II and III) or gastric adenocarcinoma who underwent neoadjuv ... Full text Link to item Cite

Gallbladder cancer

Chapter · January 1, 2013 Full text Cite

Hepatic abscess

Chapter · January 1, 2013 Full text Cite

Contemporary surgical management of liver, biliary tract, and pancreatic disease

Book · January 1, 2013 Contemporary Surgical Management of Liver, Biliary Tract, and Pancreatic Diseases presents an excellent resource for surgical residents, hepatobiliary fellows and practicing surgeons interested in hepatobiliary surgery. This textbook offers a readable, con ... Full text Cite

Presentation and management of gastrointestinal stromal tumors of the duodenum: a multi-institutional analysis.

Journal Article Ann Surg Oncol · October 2012 BACKGROUND: Duodenal gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are a small subset of GISTs, and their management is poorly defined. We evaluated surgical management and outcomes of patients with duodenal GISTs treated with pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) versus ... Full text Link to item Cite

Does preoperative therapy optimize outcomes in patients with resectable pancreatic cancer?

Journal Article J Surg Oncol · July 1, 2012 The objective of this study was to compare survival between all patients with radiographically resectable adenocarcinoma of the proximal pancreas who underwent preoperative chemoradiation therapy (PRE-OP CRT) or surgical exploration first (SURGERY) with "i ... Full text Link to item Cite

Vascular surgery collaboration during pancreaticoduodenectomy with vascular reconstruction.

Journal Article Ann Vasc Surg · July 2012 BACKGROUND: Once thought to have unresectable disease, pancreatic cancer patients with portal venous involvement are now reported to have comparable survival after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) with vascular reconstruction (VR) as compared with patients wit ... Full text Link to item Cite

Neoadjuvant chemoradiation for potentially resectable gastric cancer.

Conference JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY · May 20, 2012 Link to item Cite

Gene expression profiling of peritoneal metastases from appendiceal and colon cancer demonstrates unique biologic signatures and predicts patient outcomes.

Journal Article J Am Coll Surg · April 2012 BACKGROUND: Treatment of peritoneal metastases from appendiceal and colon cancer with cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) shows great promise. Although long-term disease-free survival is achieved in some cases with t ... Full text Link to item Cite

Surgery and the D-Word: Approaching the Topic of Death and Dying with Surgical Patients

Journal Article Journal of Palliative Care & Medicine · March 1, 2012 Full text Cite

Comparison of outcomes and the use of multimodality therapy in young and elderly people undergoing surgical resection of pancreatic cancer.

Journal Article J Am Geriatr Soc · February 2012 OBJECTIVES: To compare outcomes and the use of multimodality therapy in young and elderly people with pancreatic cancer undergoing surgical resection. DESIGN: Retrospective, single-institution study. SETTING: National Cancer Institute/National Comprehensiv ... Full text Link to item Cite

Quality of Life Assessment in Palliative Surgery

Journal Article Journal of Palliative Care & Medicine · 2012 Full text Cite

Overview of Palliative Surgery: Principles and Priorities

Journal Article Journal of Palliative Care & Medicine · 2012 Full text Cite

When a chance to cut is not a chance to cure: a future for palliative surgery?

Other Ann Surg Oncol · November 2011 In the context of healthcare reform, Surgery stands at a critical juncture. Attempting to rein in healthcare spending, legislators and payers can be expected to closely examine the legitimacy and necessity of a variety of medical treatments, including surg ... Full text Link to item Cite

Use of gene expression profiling to determine prognosis and therapeutic targets for patients with appendiceal carcinoma.

Conference Journal of Clinical Oncology · February 1, 2011 418 Background: Appendiceal carcinomas are rare neoplasms that often present as peritoneal surface malignancies. The tumors are treated similarly to primary colorectal metastases, despite having different biological environments. ... Full text Cite

Use of gene expression profiling to determine prognosis and therapeutic targets for patients with appendiceal carcinoma.

Journal Article J Clin Oncol · February 2011 418 Background: Appendiceal carcinomas are rare neoplasms that often present as peritoneal surface malignancies. The tumors are treated similarly to primary colorectal metastases, despite having different biological environments. The aim of this study is t ... Link to item Cite

Recurrent granulosa cell tumor presenting with spontaneous retroperitoneal hemorrhage: A case report.

Journal Article Gynecol Oncol Case Rep · 2011 ► Patients diagnosed with granulosa cell tumor require long-term surveillance. ► Recurrent granulosa cell tumor may present as spontaneous retroperitoneal hemorrhage. ► We present an unusual case of recurrent granulosa cell tumor resulting in retroperitone ... Full text Link to item Cite

Images: Portal venous gas and pneumatosis intestinalis

Journal Article Journal of Surgical Radiology · January 1, 2011 Cite

Reply to D.J. Gallagher et al

Other Journal of Clinical Oncology · July 10, 2009 Full text Cite

Clinical outcomes of molecularly confirmed clear cell sarcoma from a single institution and in comparison with data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results registry.

Journal Article Cancer · July 1, 2009 BACKGROUND: The authors compared disease-specific survival (DSS) in stage-specific subgroups of patients with clear cell sarcoma, including those with lymph node metastases (N1M0) and those with distant metastases (N0M1). METHODS: Clinical data regarding s ... Full text Link to item Cite

Pathologic response to preoperative chemotherapy: a new outcome end point after resection of hepatic colorectal metastases.

Journal Article J Clin Oncol · November 20, 2008 PURPOSE: The primary goal of this study was to evaluate whether pathologic response to chemotherapy predicts patient survival after preoperative chemotherapy and resection of colorectal liver metastases (CLM). The secondary goal of the study was to identif ... Full text Link to item Cite

Strategies for resection using portal vein embolization: hepatocellular carcinoma and hilar cholangiocarcinoma.

Journal Article Semin Intervent Radiol · June 2008 Preoperative portal vein embolization (PVE) is increasingly used to optimize the volume and function of the future liver remnant (FLR) and to reduce the risk for complications of major hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) or hilar cholangiocarcin ... Full text Link to item Cite

Distal pancreatectomy for isolated metastasis of endometrial carcinoma to the pancreas.

Journal Article JOP · January 8, 2008 CONTEXT: The majority of oncological pancreatic resections involve resection of primary pancreatic tumors. Pancreatic resection for metastatic disease is rare but can produce durable palliation or even cure in carefully selected patients. Herein, we report ... Link to item Cite

Inguinal node dissection for melanoma in the era of sentinel lymph node biopsy.

Journal Article Surgery · June 2007 BACKGROUND: With the introduction of sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy for melanoma, inguinal lymph node dissections (ILND) are more commonly performed for microscopic disease than for clinically palpable disease. We sought to examine the effect this change ... Full text Link to item Cite

Surgical therapy of cutaneous melanoma.

Journal Article Semin Oncol · June 2007 For most solid tumors therapy has evolved from surgery alone to a multidisciplinary approach. Malignant melanoma remains an exception, with surgery maintaining the principal role not only for treatment of the primary lesion but also staging and the managem ... Full text Link to item Cite

Antiangiogenic gene therapy of cancer: recent developments.

Journal Article J Transl Med · June 25, 2004 With the role of angiogenesis in tumor growth and progression firmly established, considerable effort has been directed to antiangiogenic therapy as a new modality to treat human cancers. Antiangiogenic agents have recently received much widespread attenti ... Full text Link to item Cite

Is there a role for sentinel lymph node biopsy in the management of sarcoma?

Journal Article Surg Oncol · November 2003 Is there a role for sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy in the management of sarcoma? Sentinel node biopsy has dramatically changed the management of melanoma and breast cancer, helping surgeons avoid radical lymphadenectomies in node negative patients who wo ... Full text Link to item Cite

Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and prostate cancer.

Journal Article Mol Carcinog · January 2000 Prostate cancer is a common disease, yet determinants of prostate cancer risk remain largely unidentified. Low circulating levels of 1, 25-dihydroxy vitamin D (1,25-D) have been implicated as a risk factor for prostate cancer. In addition, 1,25-D exhibits ... Full text Link to item Cite

Active immunization with tumor cells transduced by a novel AAV plasmid-based gene delivery system.

Journal Article J Immunother · January 1997 Ex vivo genetically engineered cytokine-secreting tumor cell vaccines have been shown to prevent metastatic disease in animal models of lung and breast cancer. Because of the inefficiency of existing modes of gene delivery in transducing primary human tumo ... Full text Link to item Cite

Inhibition of established pancreatic cancers following specific active immunotherapy with interleukin-2 gene-transduced tumor cells.

Journal Article Cancer Gene Ther · 1997 Pancreatic cancer has a poor prognosis even when complete resection can be accomplished. Recent studies have demonstrated that the immune system is capable of mounting effective tumor-specific immune responses even against "nonimmunogenic" tumors. The stud ... Link to item Cite

Active immunotherapy of pancreatic cancer with tumor cells genetically engineered to secrete multiple cytokines.

Journal Article Surgery · August 1996 BACKGROUND: Vaccination of tumor-bearing animals with tumor cells genetically engineered to secrete cytokines including interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) has been shown to induce effective tumor-specific immune responses capable of inhi ... Full text Link to item Cite

Investigation of antiestrogenic properties of unleaded gasoline in female mice.

Journal Article Toxicol Appl Pharmacol · August 1994 Chronic exposure of female B6C3F1 mice to a high concentration of unleaded gasoline (UG) vapor induced liver tumors and caused uterine changes suggestive of estrogen antagonism. These effects of UG may be related, since estrogens inhibit hepatocarcinogenes ... Full text Link to item Cite