Wei Pan | Scholars@Duke

Wei Pan
Associate Professor in the School of Nursing

Dr. Wei Pan is an Associate Professor (with tenure) of Health Measurement, Biostatistics, and Data Science in the Division of Clinical Health Systems and Analytics in the School of Nursing and in the Department of Population Health Sciences in the School of Medicine at Duke University. He received his Ph.D. in Measurement & Quantitative Methods from Michigan State University and M.S. in Statistics from Fuzhou University, China. His research interests are causal inference, advanced statistical modeling , data analytics , meta-analysis , and psychometrics ; and their applications in the social, behavioral, and health sciences. He has been involved as a Principal Investigator, Co-Investigator, and Principal Biostatistician in many research projects funded by federal agencies, such as NIH, NSF, and the like. He has published numerous refereed journal articles on both methodological and applied research. He was awarded the Outstanding Ph.D. Faculty Award by the Duke University School of Nursing. He was Chair of the Applied Public Health Statistics Section of the American Public Health Association. He is an Invited Expert in the Reference Group on Health Statistics of the World Health Organization.

Current Appointments & Affiliations

Associate Professor in the School of Nursing, School of Nursing, Duke University 2016
Associate Professor in Population Health Sciences, Population Health Sciences, Basic Science Departments 2020

Contact Information

307 Trent Dr, Durham, NC 27710
DUMC 3322, Durham, NC 27710
(919) 684-9324
Wei Pan's Personal Page

Background
Education, Training, & Certifications
- Ph.D., Michigan State University 2001
Recognition
Awards & Honors
- Lifetime Outstanding Service Award. Applied Public Health Statistics Section, American Public Health Association. 2021
- Outstanding PhD Faculty Award. Duke University School of Nursing. 2017
Expertise
Subject Headings
Research
Selected Grants
- Duke CTSA (TL1) Year 5 awarded by National Institutes of Health 2018 - 2024
- Efficacy Testing of a Culturally Relevant Stigma Intervention in WLWH in Tanzania awarded by National Institutes of Health 2021 - 2023
- Implementation of an Evidence-based Parentally Administered Intervention for Preterm Infants awarded by Medical College of Wisconsin 2020 - 2023
- Dynamics of Symptom Experience and Functional Recovery in Nursing Home Residents with Dementia after Hip Fracture Surgery awarded by Southern Nursing Research Society 2022 - 2023
- Identification of Postoperative Pulmonary Complication Risk by Phenotyping Adult Surgical Patients who Underwent General Anesthesia with Mechanical Ventilation awarded by National Institutes of Health 2021 - 2022
- Exploring the Developing Concept of Nurse Anesthesia in Japan: A Qualitative Description awarded by International Federation of Nurse Anesthetists 2019 - 2022
- Acceptability of an internalized stigma reduction intervention among women living with HIV in Tanzania awarded by National Institutes of Health 2019 - 2022
- Multiple Co-occurring Symptoms in Patients with Gastrointestinal Cancers awarded by American Cancer Society, Inc. 2020 - 2021
- Exploring Reactions to Health Warnings on Waterpipe Tobacco Ads awarded by National Institutes of Health 2018 - 2021
- REDUCING HEALTH DISPARITIES IN SMI, RURAL AND MINORITY POPULATIONS awarded by University of Texas at Arlington 2019 - 2020
- Diabetes Self-Management & Support LIVE (Learning in Virtual Environments awarded by University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston 2019
- Impact of PTSD on Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms among Veterans with Dementia: a Mixed Method Study awarded by Gerontological Advanced Practice Nurses Association Foundation, Inc. 2017 - 2019
- Diabetes Self-Management & Support LIVE (Learning in Virtual Environments) awarded by National Institutes of Health 2013 - 2019
- Perceptions of Family Centered Care and Trajectory of Parental Role among Parents of Infants with Complex Chronic Conditions awarded by National Institutes of Health 2017 - 2019
- Reducing Health Disparities in SMI, Rural and Minority Populations awarded by National Institutes of Health 2016 - 2019
- Reimagine End of Life: An Online, Personalized Coping and Decision Aid for Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients and Providers awarded by Pfizer, Inc. 2016 - 2018
- Phenotype-Genotype Associations with Symptoms During Childhood Leukemia Treatment awarded by National Institutes of Health 2012 - 2018
- Outcomes of Nursing Management Practice in Nursing Homes awarded by National Institutes of Health 1994 - 2017
- Effects of Message Framing and Risk Feedback on CRC Screening awarded by National Institutes of Health 2014 - 2017
- Communication in an Internet Environment awarded by National Institutes of Health 2016 - 2017
- Pillars4Life: An Online Self-Management Curriculum for Cancer Survivors awarded by Pfizer, Inc. 2014 - 2016
- Developing an Oral Health Intervention for Individuals with Mild Dementia awarded by National Institutes of Health 2014 - 2016
- Implementing a Continuous Healthcare Innovation & Entrepreneurship Framework (CHIEF) for Academic Medical Centers awarded by The Marcus Foundation 2014 - 2016
External Relationships
- John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
- Patient Centered Outcomes Research Institute
- World Health Organization
Publications & Artistic Works
Selected Publications
- Academic Articles
  - Bulgin, D., Asnani, M., Vorderstrasse, A., Royal, C., Pan, W., & Tanabe, P. (2023). Stigma and quality of life in adults with sickle cell disease in Jamaica and the United States. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 28(5), 1133–1147. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2021.2019808
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  - Johnson, C. M., D’Eramo Melkus, G., Reagan, L., Pan, W., Amarasekara, S., Pereira, K., … Vorderstrasse, A. (2023). Learning in a Virtual Environment to Improve Type 2 Diabetes Outcomes: Randomized Controlled Trial. Jmir Formative Research, 7, e40359. https://doi.org/10.2196/40359
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  - Xue, T. M., Pan, W., Tsumura, H., Wei, S., Lee, C., & McConnell, E. S. (2023). Impact of Dementia on Long-Term Hip Fracture Surgery Outcomes: An Electronic Health Record Analysis. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 24(2), 235-241.e2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2022.11.006
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  - Potosky, A. L., Graves, K. D., Lin, L., Pan, W., Fall-Dickson, J. M., Ahn, J., … Reeve, B. B. (2022). The prevalence and risk of symptom and function clusters in colorectal cancer survivors. J Cancer Surviv, 16(6), 1449–1460. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11764-021-01123-6
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  - Tsumura, H., Pan, W., Hunter, S., Ohlendorf, B., & Shaw, R. J. (2022). Evaluating the Feasibility and Usability of the Disposable Intubation Drape (I-Drape). Aana Journal, 90(6), 462–468.
  - Kang, B., Pan, W., Karel, M. J., Corazzini, K. N., & McConnell, E. S. (2022). Care rejection and aggression among veterans with dementia with and without posttraumatic stress disorder: A multi-group analysis. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 135, 104330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2022.104330
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  - Wei, S., Pan, W., Lee, C., Tsumura, H., Xue, T. M., & McConnell, E. S. (2022). Heart Failure and Hospital Utilization Trajectories Before and After Hip Fracture Surgery. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 23(11), 1884-1885.e1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2022.05.015
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  - Qaddoura, N., Dardas, L. A., & Pan, W. (2022). Psychosocial determinants of adolescent suicide: A national survey. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 40, 15–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2022.04.004
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  - Hooke, M. C., Mathiason, M. A., Blommer, A., Hutter, J., Mitby, P., Taylor, O., … Hockenberry, M. J. (2022). Symptom Clusters, Physical Activity, and Quality of Life: A Latent Class Analysis of Children During Maintenance Therapy for Leukemia. Cancer Nursing, 45(2), 113–119. https://doi.org/10.1097/ncc.0000000000000963
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  - Lee, C., McConnell, E. S., Wei, S., Xue, T. M., Tsumura, H., & Pan, W. (2022). Effect of Race/ethnicity, Insurance Status, and Area Deprivation on Hip Fracture Outcomes Among Older Adults in the United States. Clinical Nursing Research, 31(3), 541–552. https://doi.org/10.1177/10547738211061216
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  - Lipkus, I. M., Mays, D., Sheeran, P., Pan, W., Cameron, L. D., & De Brigard, F. (2022). Effects of mental simulation of future waterpipe tobacco smoking on attitudes, perceived harms and intended use among young adults. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 45(1), 76–89. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-021-00245-7
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  - Yang, Y., Pan, W., Farag, S. S., & Von Ah, D. (2022). Effect of family cohesion on symptom distress during hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Supportive Care in Cancer : Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 30(2), 1731–1737. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-021-06593-z
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  - Dardas, L. A., Shahrour, G., Al-Khayat, A., Sweis, N., & Pan, W. (2022). Family Environment and Coping Strategies as Mediators of School Bullying Involvement. Journal of School Violence, 21(4), 504–516. https://doi.org/10.1080/15388220.2022.2114489
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  - Ge, S., Pan, W., Wu, B., Plassman, B. L., Dong, X., & McConnell, E. S. (2022). Sensory impairment and cognitive decline among older adults: An analysis of mediation and moderation effects of loneliness. Front Neurosci, 16, 1092297. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2022.1092297
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  - Wei, S., McConnell, E. S., Corazzini, K. N., Moody, J., Pan, W., & Granger, B. (2021). Relational processes in heart failure care transitions: A data-driven case report. Heart & Lung : The Journal of Critical Care, 50(5), 622–626. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrtlng.2021.04.012
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  - Kang, B., Pan, W., Karel, M. J., & McConnell, E. S. (2021). Rejection of Care and Aggression among Older Veterans with Dementia: The Influence of Background Factors and Interpersonal Triggers. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 22(7), 1435-1441.e1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2021.03.032
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  - Stafford, A. M., Tsumura, H., & Pan, W. (2021). Race/Ethnicity, Parental Support, and Youth Depressive Symptoms: A Moderated Longitudinal Mediation Analysis. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 50(7), 1319–1332. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-021-01447-7
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  - Yang, Y., Poillucci, V., Allen, D., Pan, W., McConnell, E., & Hendrix, C. C. (2021). Caregiver Characteristics Associated With Cognitive Complaints in Women With Breast Cancer. Oncology Nursing Forum, 48(4), 453–464. https://doi.org/10.1188/21.onf.453-464
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  - Chen, D. G., Pan, W., & Kainz, K. (2021). Stepped-wedge cluster randomized controlled trial for intervention research: Design and analysis. Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research, 12(2), 421–436. https://doi.org/10.1086/714135
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  - Tsumura, H., Harris, E., Brandon, D., Pan, W., & Vacchiano, C. (2021). Review of the Mechanisms of Ventilator Induced Lung Injury and the Principles of Intraoperative Lung Protective Ventilation. Aana Journal, 89(3), 227–233.
  - Brown, A. L., Raghubar, K. P., Taylor, O. A., Bernhardt, M. B., Kahalley, L. S., Pan, W., … Scheurer, M. E. (2021). Prospective patient-reported symptom profiles associated with pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia relapse. Supportive Care in Cancer : Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 29(5), 2455–2464. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-020-05773-7
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  - White-Traut, R., Brandon, D., Kavanaugh, K., Gralton, K., Pan, W., Myers, E. R., … Norr, K. F. (2021). Protocol for implementation of an evidence based parentally administered intervention for preterm infants. Bmc Pediatr, 21(1), 142. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-021-02596-1
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  - Ge, S., McConnell, E. S., Wu, B., Pan, W., Dong, X., & Plassman, B. L. (2021). Longitudinal Association Between Hearing Loss, Vision Loss, Dual Sensory Loss, and Cognitive Decline. J Am Geriatr Soc, 69(3), 644–650. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.16933
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  - Cary, M. P., Zhuang, F., Draelos, R. L., Pan, W., Amarasekara, S., Douthit, B. J., … Colón-Emeric, C. S. (2021). Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Mortality and Allocate Palliative Care for Older Patients With Hip Fracture. J Am Med Dir Assoc, 22(2), 291–296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2020.09.025
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  - Kayle, M., Chu, D. I., Stern, A., Pan, W., & Holmbeck, G. N. (2020). Predictors of Distinct Trajectories of Medical Responsibility in Youth with Spina Bifida. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 45(10), 1153–1165. https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsaa065
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  - Pan, W., Miyazaki, Y., Tsumura, H., Miyazaki, E., & Yang, W. (2020). Identification of county-level health factors associated with COVID-19 mortality in the United States. Journal of Biomedical Research, 34(6), 437–445. https://doi.org/10.7555/jbr.34.20200129
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  - Hooke, M. C., Hatch, D., Hockenberry, M. J., Whitman, S., Moore, I., Montgomery, D., … Pan, W. (2020). The Longitudinal Parallel Process Analysis of Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress, Symptom Clusters, and Cognitive Function in Children With Leukemia. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing : Official Journal of the Association of Pediatric Oncology Nurses, 37(4), 244–254. https://doi.org/10.1177/1043454220909785
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  - Smith, S. K., Westbrook, K., MacDermott, K., Amarasekara, S., LeBlanc, M., & Pan, W. (2020). Four Conversations: A Randomized Controlled Trial of an Online, Personalized Coping and Decision Aid for Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 23(3), 353–358. https://doi.org/10.1089/jpm.2019.0234
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  - Vance, A. J., Pan, W., Malcolm, W. H., & Brandon, D. H. (2020). Development of parenting self-efficacy in mothers of high-risk infants. Early Hum Dev, 141, 104946. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.104946
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  - Yang, Y., Pan, W., Allen, D., & Hendrix, C. C. (2019). Caregiver Burden as a Mediator Between Emotional Distress and Concentration Problems in Patients With Cancer. Oncology Nursing Forum, 46(6), E180–E184. https://doi.org/10.1188/19.onf.e180-e184
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  - Hockenberry, M. J., Pan, W., Scheurer, M. E., Hooke, M. C., Taylor, O., Koerner, K., … Moore, I. (2019). Influence of Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Pathways on Longitudinal Symptom Experiences in Children With Leukemia. Biological Research for Nursing, 21(5), 458–465. https://doi.org/10.1177/1099800419863160
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  - Relf, M. V., Pan, W., Edmonds, A., Ramirez, C., Amarasekara, S., & Adimora, A. A. (2019). Discrimination, Medical Distrust, Stigma, Depressive Symptoms, Antiretroviral Medication Adherence, Engagement in Care, and Quality of Life Among Women Living With HIV in North Carolina: A Mediated Structural Equation Model. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999), 81(3), 328–335. https://doi.org/10.1097/qai.0000000000002033
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  - Dardas, L. A., Xu, H., Shawashreh, A., Franklin, M. S., Wainwright, K., & Pan, W. (2019). Psychometric Properties and Factor Structure of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale in a National Sample of Arab Adolescents. Issues Ment Health Nurs, 40(5), 437–443. https://doi.org/10.1080/01612840.2018.1534912
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  - Smith, S. K., MacDermott, K., Amarasekara, S., Pan, W., Mayer, D., & Hockenberry, M. (2019). Reimagine: a randomized controlled trial of an online, symptom self-management curriculum among breast cancer survivors. Supportive Care in Cancer : Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 27(5), 1775–1781. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-018-4431-7
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  - Pan, W., Ge, S., Xu, Y., & Toobert, D. (2019). Cross-Validating a Structural Model of Factors Influencing Diabetes Self-Management in Chinese Americans with Type 2 Diabetes. Journal of Transcultural Nursing : Official Journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society, 30(2), 163–172. https://doi.org/10.1177/1043659618790085
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  - Rodgers, C. C., Hooke, M. C., Taylor, O. A., Koerner, K. M., Mitby, P. A., Moore, I. M., … Pan, W. (2019). Childhood Cancer Symptom Cluster: Leukemia and Health-Related Quality of Life. Oncology Nursing Forum, 46(2), 228–237. https://doi.org/10.1188/19.onf.228-237
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  - Gilliss, C. L., Pan, W., & Davis, L. L. (2019). Family Involvement in Adult Chronic Disease Care: Reviewing the Systematic Reviews. Journal of Family Nursing, 25(1), 3–27. https://doi.org/10.1177/1074840718822365
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  - Kayle, M., Docherty, S. L., Sloane, R., Tanabe, P., Maslow, G., Pan, W., & Shah, N. (2019). Transition to adult care in sickle cell disease: A longitudinal study of clinical characteristics and disease severity. Pediatr Blood Cancer, 66(1), e27463. https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.27463
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  - Lipkus, I. M., Johnson, C., Amarasekara, S., Pan, W., & Updegraff, J. A. (2019). Predicting Colorectal Cancer Screening among Adults Who Have Never Been Screened: Testing the Interaction between Message Framing and Tailored Risk Feedback. Journal of Health Communication, 24(3), 262–270. https://doi.org/10.1080/10810730.2019.1597950
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  - Yang, Q., An, X., & Pan, W. (2019). Computing and graphing probability values of pearson distributions: a SAS/IML macro. Source Code for Biology and Medicine, 14, 6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13029-019-0076-2
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  - Hooke, M. C., Rodgers, C., Taylor, O., Koerner, K. M., Mitby, P., Moore, I., … Pan, W. (2018). Physical Activity, the Childhood Cancer Symptom Cluster-Leukemia, and Cognitive Function: A Longitudinal Mediation Analysis. Cancer Nursing, 41(6), 434–440. https://doi.org/10.1097/ncc.0000000000000634
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  - Hirschey, R., Kimmick, G., Hockenberry, M., Shaw, R., Pan, W., Page, C., & Lipkus, I. (2018). A randomized phase II trial of MOVING ON: An intervention to increase exercise outcome expectations among breast cancer survivors. Psychooncology, 27(10), 2450–2457. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.4849
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  - Pan, W., & Bai, H. (2018). Propensity score methods for causal inference: an overview. Behaviormetrika, 45(2), 317–334. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41237-018-0058-8
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  - Hockenberry, M. J., Moore, I. M. K., Scheurer, M. E., Hooke, M. C., Taylor, O. A., Koerner, K. M., … Pan, W. (2018). Influence of Nitrosative Stress on Fatigue During Childhood Leukemia Treatment. Biological Research for Nursing, 20(4), 403–409. https://doi.org/10.1177/1099800418772907
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  - Colón-Emeric, C. S., Corazzini, K. N., McConnell, E. S., Pan, W., Toles, M. P., Hall, R., … Anderson, R. A. (2018). Resident Vignettes for Assessing Care Quality in Nursing Homes. J Am Med Dir Assoc, 19(5), 405–410. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2017.10.018
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  - Xavier, R. M., Pan, W., Dungan, J. R., Keefe, R. S. E., & Vorderstrasse, A. (2018). Unraveling interrelationships among psychopathology symptoms, cognitive domains and insight dimensions in chronic schizophrenia. Schizophr Res, 193, 83–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2017.07.002
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  - Lewinski, A. A., Anderson, R. A., Vorderstrasse, A. A., Fisher, E. B., Pan, W., & Johnson, C. M. (2018). Type 2 Diabetes Education and Support in a Virtual Environment: A Secondary Analysis of Synchronously Exchanged Social Interaction and Support. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 20(2), e61. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.9390
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  - Lombardi, M. M., Spratling, R. G., Pan, W., & Shapiro, S. E. (2018). Measuring Organizational Capacity to Accelerate Health Care Innovation in Academic Health Centers. Quality Management in Health Care, 27(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1097/qmh.0000000000000157
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  - Gondwe, K. W., White-Traut, R., Brandon, D., Pan, W., & Holditch-Davis, D. (2017). The role of sociodemographic factors in maternal psychological distress and mother-preterm infant interactions. Research in Nursing & Health, 40(6), 528–540. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21816
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  - Bai, H., & Pan, W. (2017). Review of Practical Propensity Score Methods Using R (Leite, 2007). Psychometrika. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11336-017-9593-6
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  - Breit-Smith, A., van Kleeck, A., Prendeville, J. A., & Pan, W. (2017). Preschool children's exposure to story grammar elements during parent–child book reading. Journal of Research in Reading, 40(4), 345–364. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9817.12071
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  - Colón-Emeric, C. S., Corazzini, K., McConnell, E. S., Pan, W., Toles, M., Hall, R., … Anderson, R. A. (2017). Effect of Promoting High-Quality Staff Interactions on Fall Prevention in Nursing Homes: A Cluster-Randomized Trial. Jama Intern Med, 177(11), 1634–1641. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.5073
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  - Winkler, M. R., Park, J., Pan, W., Brandon, D. H., Scher, M., & Holditch-Davis, D. (2017). Does preterm period sleep development predict early childhood growth trajectories? Journal of Perinatology : Official Journal of the California Perinatal Association, 37(9), 1047–1052. https://doi.org/10.1038/jp.2017.91
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  - Xu, H., Straughan, P., Pan, W., Zhen, Z., & Wu, B. (2017). Validating a Scale of Health Beliefs in Preventive Health Screenings Among Chinese Older Adults. J Transcult Nurs, 28(5), 464–472. https://doi.org/10.1177/1043659616661392
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  - Hockenberry, M. J., Hooke, M. C., Rodgers, C., Taylor, O., Koerner, K. M., Mitby, P., … Pan, W. (2017). Symptom Trajectories in Children Receiving Treatment for Leukemia: A Latent Class Growth Analysis With Multitrajectory Modeling. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 54(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2017.03.002
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  - Colón-Emeric, C. S., Corazzini, K., McConnell, E., Pan, W., Toles, M., Hall, R., … Anderson, R. A. (2017). Study of Individualization and Bias in Nursing Home Fall Prevention Practices. J Am Geriatr Soc, 65(4), 815–821. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.14675
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  - Lewinski, A. A., Anderson, R. A., Vorderstrasse, A. A., Fisher, E. B., Pan, W., & Johnson, C. M. (2017). Analyzing Unstructured Communication in a Computer-Mediated Environment for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: A Research Protocol. Jmir Research Protocols, 6(4), e65. https://doi.org/10.2196/resprot.7442
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  - Hirschey, R., Docherty, S. L., Pan, W., & Lipkus, I. (2017). Exploration of Exercise Outcome Expectations Among Breast Cancer Survivors. Cancer Nursing, 40(2), E39–E46. https://doi.org/10.1097/ncc.0000000000000362
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  - Downey, E., Pan, W., Harrison, J., Poza-Juncal, E., & Tanabe, P. (2017). Implementation of a Schedule II patient agreement for opioids and stimulants in an adult primary care practice. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 6(1), 52–57. https://doi.org/10.4103/2249-4863.214959
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  - Li, J., Xu, H., Pan, W., & Wu, B. (2017). Association between tooth loss and cognitive decline: A 13-year longitudinal study of Chinese older adults. Plos One, 12(2), e0171404. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0171404
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  - Pan, W., & Bai, H. (2016). Propensity Score Methods in Nursing Research: Take Advantage of Them but Proceed With Caution. Nursing Research, 65(6), 421–424. https://doi.org/10.1097/nnr.0000000000000189
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  - Cary, M. P., Pan, W., Sloane, R., Bettger, J. P., Hoenig, H., Merwin, E. I., & Anderson, R. A. (2016). Self-Care and Mobility Following Postacute Rehabilitation for Older Adults With Hip Fracture: A Multilevel Analysis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 97(5), 760–771. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.012
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  - Lee, K. H., Plassman, B. L., Pan, W., & Wu, B. (2016). Mediation Effect of Oral Hygiene on the Relationship Between Cognitive Function and Oral Health in Older Adults. J Gerontol Nurs, 42(5), 30–37. https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20151218-03
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  - Bai, H., Sivo, S. A., Pan, W., & Fan, X. (2016). Application of a new resampling method to SEM: a comparison of S-SMART with the bootstrap. International Journal of Research and Method in Education, 39(2), 194–207. https://doi.org/10.1080/1743727X.2015.1056135
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  - Luo, H., Pan, W., Sloan, F., Feinglos, M., & Wu, B. (2015). Forty-Year Trends in Tooth Loss Among American Adults With and Without Diabetes Mellitus: An Age-Period-Cohort Analysis. Preventing Chronic Disease, 12, E211. https://doi.org/10.5888/pcd12.150309
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  - Vorderstrasse, A. A., Melkus, G. D., Pan, W., Lewinski, A. A., & Johnson, C. M. (2015). Diabetes Learning in Virtual Environments: Testing the Efficacy of Self-Management Training and Support in Virtual Environments (Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol). Nursing Research, 64(6), 485–493. https://doi.org/10.1097/nnr.0000000000000128
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  - Migliore, C. L., Vorderstrasse, A., Pan, W., & Melkus, G. D. (2015). Renal Disease Risk Factors Among Risk Groups Comprised of African American Women With Type 2 Diabetes: A Secondary Analysis. The Diabetes Educator, 41(5), 569–581. https://doi.org/10.1177/0145721715593814
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  - Pan, W., & Bai, H. (2015). Propensity score interval matching: using bootstrap confidence intervals for accommodating estimation errors of propensity scores. Bmc Medical Research Methodology, 15, 53. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-015-0049-3
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  - Lipkus, I. M., Schwartz-Bloom, R., Kelley, M. J., & Pan, W. (2015). A preliminary exploration of college smokers' reactions to nicotine dependence genetic susceptibility feedback. Nicotine Tob Res, 17(3), 337–343. https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntu155
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  - Chen, J., Davis, K. G., Daraiseh, N. M., Pan, W., & Davis, L. S. (2014). Fatigue and recovery in 12-hour dayshift hospital nurses. Journal of Nursing Management, 22(5), 593–603. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.12062
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  - Chen, J., Daraiseh, N. M., Davis, K. G., & Pan, W. (2014). Sources of work-related acute fatigue in United States hospital nurses. Nursing & Health Sciences, 16(1), 19–25. https://doi.org/10.1111/nhs.12104
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  - Hwu, F., Pan, W., & Sun, S. (2014). Aptitude-treatment interaction effects on explicit rule learning: A latent growth curve analysis. Language Teaching Research, 18(3), 294–319. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168813510381
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  - Sun, S., & Pan, W. (2014). A methodological review of statistical methods for handling multilevel non-nested longitudinal data in educational research. International Journal of Research and Method in Education.
  - Sun, S., & Pan, W. (2014). A methodological review of statistical methods for handling multilevel non-nested longitudinal data in educational research. International Journal of Research and Method in Education, 37(3), 285–308. https://doi.org/10.1080/1743727X.2014.885012
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  - Sun, S., & Pan, W. (2012). Investigating the accuracy of three estimation methods for regression discontinuity design. Journal of Experimental Education, 81(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220973.2012.678410
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  - Miller, P. C., & Pan, W. (2012). Recasts in the L2 classroom: A meta-analytic review. International Journal of Educational Research, 56, 48–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2012.07.002
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  - Wilson, F. R., Pan, W., & Schumsky, D. A. (2012). Recalculation of the critical values for Lawshe’s content validity ratio. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 45(3), 197–210. https://doi.org/10.1177/0748175612440286
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  - Bai, H., Pan, W., Hirumi, A., & Kebritchi, M. (2012). Assessing the effectiveness of a 3-D instructional game on improving mathematics achievement and motivation of middle school students. British Journal of Educational Technology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2011.01269.x
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  - Xu, Y., Pan, W., & Liu, H. (2011). The role of acculturation in diabetes self-management among Chinese Americans with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 93(3), 363–370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2011.05.010
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  - Sun, S., & Pan, W. (2011). The philosophical foundations of prescriptive statements and statistical inference. Educational Psychology Review, 23(2), 207.-220.
  - Chen, J., Davis, L. S., Davis, K. G., Pan, W., & Daraiseh, N. M. (2011). Physiological and behavioural response patterns at work among hospital nurses. Journal of Nursing Management, 19(1), 57–68. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2834.2010.01210.x
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  - Sun, S., Pan, W., & Wang, L. (2011). Rethinking observed power: Concept, practice and implications. Methodology: European Journal of Research Methods for the Behavioral and Social Sciences, 7(3), 81–87. https://doi.org/10.1027/1614-2241/a000025
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  - Sun, S., Pan, W., & Wang, L. (2010). A comprehensive review of effect size reporting and interpreting practices in academic journals in education and psychology. Journal of Educational Psychology, 102(4), 989–1004.
  - Guo, J. J., Wade, T. J., Pan, W., & Keller, K. N. (2010). School-based health centers: cost-benefit analysis and impact on health care disparities. American Journal of Public Health, 100(9), 1617–1623. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2009.185181
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  - Xu, Y., Pan, W., & Liu, H. (2010). Self-management practices of Chinese Americans with type 2 diabetes. Nursing & Health Sciences, 12(2), 228–234. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2018.2010.00524.x
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  - Bai, H., Pan, W., Wang, L., & Ritchey, P. N. (2010). Another look at resampling: Replenishing small samples with virtual data through S-SMART. Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods, 9(1), 181–197.
  - Boat, M. B., Carr, V., Barrnet, D., Macmann, G., Moomaw, S., Pan, W., & Nichols, A. (2009). Instructional change in preschool classrooms: A study of empirically-based teacher support. Nhsa Dialog: A Research to Practice Journal for the Early Intervention Field, 12(4), 307–326.
  - Boat, M. B., Carr, V., Barrnet, D., Macmann, G., Moomaw, S., Pan, W., & Nichols, A. (2009). Improving instruction in Head Start preschool classrooms through feedback and support to teachers. Nhsa Dialog: A Research to Practice Journal for the Early Intervention Field, 12(4), 347–353.
  - Bai, H., Wang, L., Pan, W., & Frey, M. (2009). Measuring mathematics anxiety: Psychometric analysis of a bidimensional affective scale. Journal of Instructional Psychology, 36(3), 185–193.
  - Pan, W. (2009). A SAS/IML Macro for computing percentage points of Pearson distributions. Journal of Statistical Software, 31 (Code Snippet 2), 1–6.
  - Yap, T. L., Davis, L. S., Gates, D. M., Hemmings, A. B., & Pan, W. (2009). The effect of tailored e-mails in the workplace. Part II. Increasing overall physical activity. Aaohn Journal : Official Journal of the American Association of Occupational Health Nurses, 57(8), 313–319. https://doi.org/10.3928/08910162-20090716-01
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  - Yap, T. L., Davis, L. S., Gates, D. M., Hemmings, A. B., & Pan, W. (2009). The effect of tailored E-mails in the workplace. Part I. Stage movement toward increased physical activity levels. Aaohn Journal : Official Journal of the American Association of Occupational Health Nurses, 57(7), 267–273. https://doi.org/10.3928/08910162-20090617-02
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  - Bai, H., & Pan, W. (2009). A multilevel approach to assessing the interaction effects on college student retention. Journal of College Student Retention: Research, Theory & Practice, 11(2), 287–301.
  - Pan, W., & Bai, H. (2009). A multivariate approach to a meta-analytic review of the effectiveness of the D.A.R.E. program. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 6(1), 267–277. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph6010267
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  - Stoia Caraballo, R., Rye, M. S., Pan, W., Brown Kirschman, K. J., Lutz Zois, C., & Lyons, A. M. (2008). Negative affect and anger rumination as mediators between forgiveness and sleep quality. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 31(6), 478–488. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-008-9172-5
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  - Xu, Y., Toobert, D., Savage, C., Pan, W., & Whitmer, K. (2008). Factors influencing diabetes self-management in Chinese people with type 2 diabetes. Research in Nursing & Health, 31(6), 613–625. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.20293
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  - Xu, Y., Savage, C., Toobert, D., Pan, W., & Whitmer, K. (2008). Adaptation and testing of instruments to measure diabetes self-management in people with type 2 diabetes in mainland China. Journal of Transcultural Nursing : Official Journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society / Transcultural Nursing Society, 19(3), 234–242. https://doi.org/10.1177/1043659608319239
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  - Tang, M., Pan, W., & Newmeyer, M. D. (2008). Factors influencing high school students’ career aspirations. Professional School Counseling, 11(5), 285–295.
  - Bai, H., & Pan, W. (2008). Resampling methods revisited: Advancing the understanding and applications in educational research. International Journal of Research & Method in Education, 31(1), 45–62.
  - Pan, W., Guo, S., Alikonis, C., & Bai, H. (2008). Do intervention programs assist students to succeed in college? A multilevel longitudinal study. College Student Journal, 42(1), 90–98.
  - Pan, W. (2006). Proactive telephone counseling as an adjunct to minimal intervention for smoking cessation: a meta-analysis. Health Education Research, 21(3), 416–427. https://doi.org/10.1093/her/cyl040
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  - Sale, E., Sambrano, S., Springer, J. F., Peña, C., Pan, W., & Kasim, R. (2005). Family protection and prevention of alcohol use among Hispanic youth at high risk. American Journal of Community Psychology, 36(3–4), 195–205. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10464-005-8614-2
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  - Guo, J. J., Jang, R., Keller, K. N., McCracken, A. L., Pan, W., & Cluxton, R. J. (2005). Impact of school-based health centers on children with asthma. The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 37(4), 266–274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2004.09.006
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  - Rye, M. S., Pargament, K. I., Pan, W., Yingling, D. W., Shogren, K. A., & Ito, M. (2005). Can group interventions facilitate forgiveness of an ex-spouse? A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 73(5), 880–892. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.73.5.880
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  - Pan, W., & Tang, M. (2005). Students’ perceptions on factors of statistics anxiety and instructional strategies. Journal of Instructional Psychology, 32(3), 205–215.
  - Pan, W., & Frank, K. A. (2004). An approximation to the distribution of the product of two dependent correlation coefficients. Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation, 74(6), 419–443.
  - Pan, W., & Tang, M. (2004). Examining the effectiveness of innovative instructional methods on reducing statistics anxiety for graduate students in the social sciences. Journal of Instructional Psychology, 31(2), 149–159.
  - Pan, W., & Frank, K. A. (2003). A probability index of the robustness of a causal inference. Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 28, 315–337.
  - Stöffelmayr, B., Wadland, W. C., & Pan, W. (2003). An examination of the process of relapse prevention therapy designed to aid smoking cessation. Addictive Behaviors, 28(7), 1351–1358.
  - Pan, W. (1991). On the optimal selection of discriminant analysis methods [Chinese]. Application of Statistics and Management, 10(1), 32–36.
- Book Sections
  - Pan, W., & Bai, H. (2016). A Robustness Index of Propensity Score Estimation to Uncontrolled Confounders. In Statistical Causal Inferences and Their Applications in Public Health Research (pp. 91–100). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41259-7_4
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- Conference Papers
  - Wei, S., Mcconnell, E. S., Pan, W., Corazzini, K. N., & Granger, B. B. (2023). Rethinking Rehospitalization in Heart Failure Care Transitions: Heterogeneity in Use Typologies. In Journal of Cardiac Failure (Vol. 29, pp. 278–289). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2022.07.052
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  - Wei, S., Pan, W., Lee, C., Tsumura, H., Xue, T. M., & McConnell, E. (2021). HEART FAILURE AND HOSPITAL UTILIZATION TRAJECTORIES BEFORE AND AFTER HIP FRACTURE SURGERY. In Innovation in Aging (Vol. 5, pp. 513–513).
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  - Kayle, M., Docherty, S., Tanabe, P., Sloane, R., Maslow, G., Pan, W., … Shah, N. (2018). Trajectories of Sickle Cell Disease Severity during Transition to Adult Care. In Blood (Vol. 132, pp. 318–318). American Society of Hematology. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-112158
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  - Lipkus, I. M., Johnson, C. M., Amarasekara, S., Pan, W., & Updegraff, J. A. (2018). Reactions to online colorectal cancer risk estimates among a nationally representative sample of adults who have never been screened. In Journal of Behavioral Medicine (Vol. 41, pp. 289–298). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-017-9902-7
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  - Hirschey, R., Kimmick, G., Hockenberry, M., Shaw, R., Pan, W., Page, C., & Lipkus, I. (2018). PRELIMINARY TEST OF TARGETING OUTCOME EXPECTATIONS TO INCREASE EXERCISE AMONG BREAST CANCER SURVIVORS. In Annals of Behavioral Medicine (Vol. 52, pp. S597–S597). OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC.
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  - Lewinski, A. A., Vorderstrasse, A. A., Anderson, R. A., Pan, W., Fisher, E. B., & Johnson, C. M. (2018). VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS PROVIDE THE FULL RANGE OF SUPPORT TO ADULTS LIVING WITH CHRONIC ILLNESS. In Annals of Behavioral Medicine (Vol. 52, pp. S723–S723). OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC.
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  - Hirschey, R., Kimmick, G., Page, C., Hockenberry, M., Shaw, R., Pan, W., & Lipkus, I. (2018). Feasibility of a theory-based intervention to increase exercise among breast cancer survivors. In Psycho Oncology (Vol. 27, pp. 98–98). WILEY.
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  - Brown, A. L., Raghubar, K. P., Taylor, O. A., Moore, I. M., Rodgers, C. C., Hooke, M. C., … Lupo, P. J. (2017). Pilot Study Identifies CSF Metabolomic Biomarkers for Symptoms of Cognitive Impairment during Treatment for Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. In Pediatric Blood & Cancer (Vol. 64, pp. S65–S65). WILEY.
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  - Hooke, M. C., Hockenberry, M. J., Rodgers, C., Taylor, O., Koerner, K. M., Moore, I., … Pan, W. (2017). Symptom Trajectories in Children Receiving Treatment for Leukemia: A Latent Class Growth Analysis with Multitrajectory Modeling. In Pediatric Blood & Cancer (Vol. 64, pp. S101–S101). WILEY.
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  - Smith, S. K., Westbrook, K. E., MacDermott, K., LeBlanc, M. R., Amarasekara, S., & Pan, W. (2017). Four Conversations: A randomized control trial of an online, shared decision making curriculum among the metastatic breast cancer community. In Journal of Clinical Oncology (Vol. 35, pp. 47–47). American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO). https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.31_suppl.47
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  - Hirschey, R., Pan, W., Kimmick, G. G., Hockenberry, M., Shaw, R., & Lipkus, I. (2017). Feasibility intervention to increase exercise outcome expectations among breast cancer survivors. In Journal of Clinical Oncology (Vol. 35, pp. e21584–e21584). American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO). https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.15_suppl.e21584
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  - VALIDATING A MEASURE OF BELIEFS IN HEALTH PREVENTION SCREENINGS AMONG OLD ADULTS IN CHINA. (2016). In The Gerontologist (Vol. 56, pp. 267–267). Oxford University Press (OUP). https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnw162.1078
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  - TOOTH LOSS AND DECLINE OF COGNITIVE FUNCTION: A 13-YEAR LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF CHINESE OLDER ADULTS. (2016). In The Gerontologist (Vol. 56, pp. 605–605). Oxford University Press (OUP). https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnw162.2443
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  - Hirschey, R., Docherty, S., Lipkus, I., & Pan, W. (2016). EXPLORATION OF EXERCISE OUTCOME EXPECTATIONS AMONG BREAST CANCER SURVIVORS. In Annals of Behavioral Medicine (Vol. 50, pp. S325–S325). OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC.
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- Preprints
  - Jia, B., Zeng, D., Yang, Q., & Pan, W. (2020). Assessing Impact of Unobserved Confounders with Sensitivity Index Probabilities through Pseudo-Experiments.
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  - Pan, W., An, X., & Yang, Q. (2017). Computing and Graphing Probability Values of Pearson Distributions: A SAS/IML Macro.
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