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Use of electronic health records to support a public health response to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States: a perspective from 15 academic medical centers.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Madhavan, S; Bastarache, L; Brown, JS; Butte, AJ; Dorr, DA; Embi, PJ; Friedman, CP; Johnson, KB; Moore, JH; Kohane, IS; Payne, PRO; Weiner, MG ...
Published in: J Am Med Inform Assoc
February 15, 2021

Our goal is to summarize the collective experience of 15 organizations in dealing with uncoordinated efforts that result in unnecessary delays in understanding, predicting, preparing for, containing, and mitigating the COVID-19 pandemic in the US. Response efforts involve the collection and analysis of data corresponding to healthcare organizations, public health departments, socioeconomic indicators, as well as additional signals collected directly from individuals and communities. We focused on electronic health record (EHR) data, since EHRs can be leveraged and scaled to improve clinical care, research, and to inform public health decision-making. We outline the current challenges in the data ecosystem and the technology infrastructure that are relevant to COVID-19, as witnessed in our 15 institutions. The infrastructure includes registries and clinical data networks to support population-level analyses. We propose a specific set of strategic next steps to increase interoperability, overall organization, and efficiencies.

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Published In

J Am Med Inform Assoc

DOI

EISSN

1527-974X

Publication Date

February 15, 2021

Volume

28

Issue

2

Start / End Page

393 / 401

Location

England

Related Subject Headings

  • United States
  • Registries
  • Public Health Practice
  • Medical Informatics
  • Information Systems
  • Information Dissemination
  • Humans
  • Electronic Health Records
  • COVID-19
  • Academic Medical Centers
 

Citation

APA
Chicago
ICMJE
MLA
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Madhavan, S., Bastarache, L., Brown, J. S., Butte, A. J., Dorr, D. A., Embi, P. J., … Ohno-Machado, L. (2021). Use of electronic health records to support a public health response to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States: a perspective from 15 academic medical centers. J Am Med Inform Assoc, 28(2), 393–401. https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocaa287
Madhavan, Subha, Lisa Bastarache, Jeffrey S. Brown, Atul J. Butte, David A. Dorr, Peter J. Embi, Charles P. Friedman, et al. “Use of electronic health records to support a public health response to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States: a perspective from 15 academic medical centers.J Am Med Inform Assoc 28, no. 2 (February 15, 2021): 393–401. https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocaa287.
Madhavan S, Bastarache L, Brown JS, Butte AJ, Dorr DA, Embi PJ, et al. Use of electronic health records to support a public health response to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States: a perspective from 15 academic medical centers. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2021 Feb 15;28(2):393–401.
Madhavan, Subha, et al. “Use of electronic health records to support a public health response to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States: a perspective from 15 academic medical centers.J Am Med Inform Assoc, vol. 28, no. 2, Feb. 2021, pp. 393–401. Pubmed, doi:10.1093/jamia/ocaa287.
Madhavan S, Bastarache L, Brown JS, Butte AJ, Dorr DA, Embi PJ, Friedman CP, Johnson KB, Moore JH, Kohane IS, Payne PRO, Tenenbaum JD, Weiner MG, Wilcox AB, Ohno-Machado L. Use of electronic health records to support a public health response to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States: a perspective from 15 academic medical centers. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2021 Feb 15;28(2):393–401.
Journal cover image

Published In

J Am Med Inform Assoc

DOI

EISSN

1527-974X

Publication Date

February 15, 2021

Volume

28

Issue

2

Start / End Page

393 / 401

Location

England

Related Subject Headings

  • United States
  • Registries
  • Public Health Practice
  • Medical Informatics
  • Information Systems
  • Information Dissemination
  • Humans
  • Electronic Health Records
  • COVID-19
  • Academic Medical Centers