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"Repressed Memory" Makes No Sense.

Publication ,  Journal Article
De Brigard, F
Published in: Topics in cognitive science
October 2024

The expression "repressed memory" was introduced over 100 years ago as a theoretical term purportedly referring to an unobservable psychological entity postulated by Freud's seduction theory. That theory, however, and its hypothesized cognitive architecture, have been thoroughly debunked-yet the term "repressed memory" seems to remain. In this paper, I offer a philosophical evaluation of the meaning of this theoretical term as well as an argument to question its scientific status by comparing it to other cases of theoretical terms that have either survived scientific change-such as "atom" or "gene"-or that have perished, such as "black bile." Ultimately, I argue that "repressed memory" is more like "black bile" than "atom" or "gene" and, thus, recommend its demotion from our scientific vocabulary.

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Published In

Topics in cognitive science

DOI

EISSN

1756-8765

ISSN

1756-8757

Publication Date

October 2024

Volume

16

Issue

4

Start / End Page

616 / 629

Related Subject Headings

  • Psychological Theory
  • Memory
  • Humans
  • Freudian Theory
  • 5204 Cognitive and computational psychology
  • 1702 Cognitive Sciences
 

Citation

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MLA
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De Brigard, F. (2024). "Repressed Memory" Makes No Sense. Topics in Cognitive Science, 16(4), 616–629. https://doi.org/10.1111/tops.12677
De Brigard, Felipe. “"Repressed Memory" Makes No Sense.Topics in Cognitive Science 16, no. 4 (October 2024): 616–29. https://doi.org/10.1111/tops.12677.
De Brigard F. "Repressed Memory" Makes No Sense. Topics in cognitive science. 2024 Oct;16(4):616–29.
De Brigard, Felipe. “"Repressed Memory" Makes No Sense.Topics in Cognitive Science, vol. 16, no. 4, Oct. 2024, pp. 616–29. Epmc, doi:10.1111/tops.12677.
De Brigard F. "Repressed Memory" Makes No Sense. Topics in cognitive science. 2024 Oct;16(4):616–629.
Journal cover image

Published In

Topics in cognitive science

DOI

EISSN

1756-8765

ISSN

1756-8757

Publication Date

October 2024

Volume

16

Issue

4

Start / End Page

616 / 629

Related Subject Headings

  • Psychological Theory
  • Memory
  • Humans
  • Freudian Theory
  • 5204 Cognitive and computational psychology
  • 1702 Cognitive Sciences