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Patterns of Co-contamination in Freshwater and Marine Fish of the Northeastern USA

Publication ,  Journal Article
Bourne, K; Curtis, AN; Chipman, J; Chen, CY; Borsuk, ME
Published in: Environmental Modeling and Assessment
December 1, 2023

Many bioaccumulative and toxic contaminants are known to co-occur in fish tissue, yet this covariance has not been explicitly incorporated into model-based risk assessments that inform fish consumption advisories. We utilize available U.S. EPA datasets to statistically model the covariance among contaminant concentrations in fish tissue and the dependence of this covariance on waterbody and watershed conditions. We find that most contaminants positively covary, whether fish were collected in rivers, lakes, or coastal waters. Mercury in lakes and mercury, PFCs, and heptachlor in rivers covary negatively with the other contaminants. While much of the variance and covariance in contaminants can be statistically related to fish characteristics and watershed and waterbody conditions, a large amount remains in model residuals. This implies that single contaminant models, even if highly precise, can misestimate total health risk by neglecting the substantial covariance with other contaminants that is left unmodelled.

Duke Scholars

Published In

Environmental Modeling and Assessment

DOI

EISSN

1573-2967

ISSN

1420-2026

Publication Date

December 1, 2023

Volume

28

Issue

6

Start / End Page

1127 / 1137

Related Subject Headings

  • Ecology
 

Citation

APA
Chicago
ICMJE
MLA
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Bourne, K., Curtis, A. N., Chipman, J., Chen, C. Y., & Borsuk, M. E. (2023). Patterns of Co-contamination in Freshwater and Marine Fish of the Northeastern USA. Environmental Modeling and Assessment, 28(6), 1127–1137. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10666-023-09912-2
Bourne, K., A. N. Curtis, J. Chipman, C. Y. Chen, and M. E. Borsuk. “Patterns of Co-contamination in Freshwater and Marine Fish of the Northeastern USA.” Environmental Modeling and Assessment 28, no. 6 (December 1, 2023): 1127–37. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10666-023-09912-2.
Bourne K, Curtis AN, Chipman J, Chen CY, Borsuk ME. Patterns of Co-contamination in Freshwater and Marine Fish of the Northeastern USA. Environmental Modeling and Assessment. 2023 Dec 1;28(6):1127–37.
Bourne, K., et al. “Patterns of Co-contamination in Freshwater and Marine Fish of the Northeastern USA.” Environmental Modeling and Assessment, vol. 28, no. 6, Dec. 2023, pp. 1127–37. Scopus, doi:10.1007/s10666-023-09912-2.
Bourne K, Curtis AN, Chipman J, Chen CY, Borsuk ME. Patterns of Co-contamination in Freshwater and Marine Fish of the Northeastern USA. Environmental Modeling and Assessment. 2023 Dec 1;28(6):1127–1137.
Journal cover image

Published In

Environmental Modeling and Assessment

DOI

EISSN

1573-2967

ISSN

1420-2026

Publication Date

December 1, 2023

Volume

28

Issue

6

Start / End Page

1127 / 1137

Related Subject Headings

  • Ecology