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Enhanced immune activation linked to endotoxemia in HIV-1 seronegative MSM.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Palmer, CD; Tomassilli, J; Sirignano, M; Romero-Tejeda, M; Arnold, KB; Che, D; Lauffenburger, DA; Jost, S; Allen, T; Mayer, KH; Altfeld, M
Published in: AIDS
September 10, 2014

This study assessed cellular and soluble markers of immune activation in HIV-1 seronegative MSM. MSM immune profiles were characterized by an increased expression of CD57 on T cells and endotoxemia. Endotoxin presence was linked to recent high-risk exposure and associated with elevated cytokine levels and decreased CD4+/CD8+ T cell ratios. Taken together, these data show elevated levels of inflammation linked to periods of endotoxemia resulting in a significantly different immune phenotype in a subset of MSM at a high risk of HIV-1 acquisition.

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Published In

AIDS

DOI

EISSN

1473-5571

Publication Date

September 10, 2014

Volume

28

Issue

14

Start / End Page

2162 / 2166

Location

England

Related Subject Headings

  • Virology
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic
  • Male
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Immunity, Cellular
  • Humans
  • Homosexuality, Male
  • HIV-1
  • HIV Seronegativity
  • Endotoxemia
 

Citation

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Palmer, C. D., Tomassilli, J., Sirignano, M., Romero-Tejeda, M., Arnold, K. B., Che, D., … Altfeld, M. (2014). Enhanced immune activation linked to endotoxemia in HIV-1 seronegative MSM. AIDS, 28(14), 2162–2166. https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0000000000000386
Palmer, Christine D., Julia Tomassilli, Michael Sirignano, Marisol Romero-Tejeda, Kelly B. Arnold, Denise Che, Douglas A. Lauffenburger, et al. “Enhanced immune activation linked to endotoxemia in HIV-1 seronegative MSM.AIDS 28, no. 14 (September 10, 2014): 2162–66. https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0000000000000386.
Palmer CD, Tomassilli J, Sirignano M, Romero-Tejeda M, Arnold KB, Che D, et al. Enhanced immune activation linked to endotoxemia in HIV-1 seronegative MSM. AIDS. 2014 Sep 10;28(14):2162–6.
Palmer, Christine D., et al. “Enhanced immune activation linked to endotoxemia in HIV-1 seronegative MSM.AIDS, vol. 28, no. 14, Sept. 2014, pp. 2162–66. Pubmed, doi:10.1097/QAD.0000000000000386.
Palmer CD, Tomassilli J, Sirignano M, Romero-Tejeda M, Arnold KB, Che D, Lauffenburger DA, Jost S, Allen T, Mayer KH, Altfeld M. Enhanced immune activation linked to endotoxemia in HIV-1 seronegative MSM. AIDS. 2014 Sep 10;28(14):2162–2166.

Published In

AIDS

DOI

EISSN

1473-5571

Publication Date

September 10, 2014

Volume

28

Issue

14

Start / End Page

2162 / 2166

Location

England

Related Subject Headings

  • Virology
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic
  • Male
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Immunity, Cellular
  • Humans
  • Homosexuality, Male
  • HIV-1
  • HIV Seronegativity
  • Endotoxemia