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Listing patterns at the highest volume heart transplant centers: Multiple roads to transplant.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Rushakoff, JA; DeVore, AD; Agarwal, R; Lerman, JB; Rosario, KF; Keenan, J; Schroder, JN; Milano, CA; Patel, CB
Published in: JHLT Open
February 2026

The current heart transplantation (HT) allocation system added additional progressive statuses to differentiate the highest risk patients and decrease waitlist mortality. We analyzed United Network for Organ Sharing thoracic organ data (10/18/2018-6/30/2025) to assess listing practices at the 10 highest volume centers (5,466 total HT). We found variation in the final waitlist status across these centers (status 1 3.6% to 16.4%; status 6 0.5%-14.5%). Further, some centers had more even distributions across final status, while others had dominant status 2 patterns. As continuous distribution allocation is considered for HT, we feel it is critical to consider the practice patterns of these highest-volume centers. Notably, HT candidates may not conform to a prescribed course through escalating statuses.

Duke Scholars

Published In

JHLT Open

DOI

EISSN

2950-1334

Publication Date

February 2026

Volume

11

Start / End Page

100479

Location

United States
 

Citation

APA
Chicago
ICMJE
MLA
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Rushakoff, J. A., DeVore, A. D., Agarwal, R., Lerman, J. B., Rosario, K. F., Keenan, J., … Patel, C. B. (2026). Listing patterns at the highest volume heart transplant centers: Multiple roads to transplant. JHLT Open, 11, 100479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlto.2025.100479
Rushakoff, Joshua A., Adam D. DeVore, Richa Agarwal, Joseph B. Lerman, Karen Flores Rosario, Jeffrey Keenan, Jacob N. Schroder, Carmelo A. Milano, and Chetan B. Patel. “Listing patterns at the highest volume heart transplant centers: Multiple roads to transplant.JHLT Open 11 (February 2026): 100479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlto.2025.100479.
Rushakoff JA, DeVore AD, Agarwal R, Lerman JB, Rosario KF, Keenan J, et al. Listing patterns at the highest volume heart transplant centers: Multiple roads to transplant. JHLT Open. 2026 Feb;11:100479.
Rushakoff, Joshua A., et al. “Listing patterns at the highest volume heart transplant centers: Multiple roads to transplant.JHLT Open, vol. 11, Feb. 2026, p. 100479. Pubmed, doi:10.1016/j.jhlto.2025.100479.
Rushakoff JA, DeVore AD, Agarwal R, Lerman JB, Rosario KF, Keenan J, Schroder JN, Milano CA, Patel CB. Listing patterns at the highest volume heart transplant centers: Multiple roads to transplant. JHLT Open. 2026 Feb;11:100479.

Published In

JHLT Open

DOI

EISSN

2950-1334

Publication Date

February 2026

Volume

11

Start / End Page

100479

Location

United States