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Persistent Unilateral Scleral Icterus in a Patient with Gilbert Syndrome and Prior Facial Malignancy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Journal articles  - Journal Article, Review
Sinha, K; Dermarkarian, CR
Published in: Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
July 2026

Unilateral yellow discoloration of the eye, commonly referred to as scleral icterus, is an uncommon clinical finding; there are only 14 cases of persistent unilateral scleral icterus documented in the literature. Here, the authors describe a patient with Gilbert's syndrome who presented with left-sided conjunctival and scleral icterus presumed secondary to poor vascular outflow following surgical and radiation treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the left ear with parotid and cervical lymph node involvement. The current case describes a unique physical finding, reviews the pathophysiology of conjunctival and scleral icterus, and reviews the current literature on this topic.

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Published In

Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg

DOI

EISSN

1537-2677

Publication Date

July 2026

Volume

42

Issue

4

Start / End Page

e186 / e188

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • Scleral Diseases
  • Pigmentation Disorders
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry
  • Middle Aged
  • Male
  • Humans
  • Ear Neoplasms
  • Conjunctival Diseases
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
  • 3212 Ophthalmology and optometry
 

Citation

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Sinha, K., & Dermarkarian, C. R. (2026). Persistent Unilateral Scleral Icterus in a Patient with Gilbert Syndrome and Prior Facial Malignancy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg, 42(4), e186–e188. https://doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0000000000003134
Sinha, Krishna, and Christopher R. Dermarkarian. “Persistent Unilateral Scleral Icterus in a Patient with Gilbert Syndrome and Prior Facial Malignancy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg 42, no. 4 (July 2026): e186–88. https://doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0000000000003134.
Sinha, Krishna, and Christopher R. Dermarkarian. “Persistent Unilateral Scleral Icterus in a Patient with Gilbert Syndrome and Prior Facial Malignancy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg, vol. 42, no. 4, July 2026, pp. e186–88. Pubmed, doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000003134.

Published In

Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg

DOI

EISSN

1537-2677

Publication Date

July 2026

Volume

42

Issue

4

Start / End Page

e186 / e188

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • Scleral Diseases
  • Pigmentation Disorders
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry
  • Middle Aged
  • Male
  • Humans
  • Ear Neoplasms
  • Conjunctival Diseases
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
  • 3212 Ophthalmology and optometry