L-glucosylceramide: synthesis, properties, and resistance to catabolism by glucocerebrosidase in vitro.
Procedures for the synthesis and radioactive labeling of L-glucosylceramide are described. This compound is a stereoisomeric analogue of D-glucosylceramide which occurs in nature and accumulates in pathological quantity in the organs and tissues of patients with Gaucher disease. The properties of L-glucosylceramide that have been examined so far have been found to be indistinguishable from those of the naturally occurring glycolipid. However, L-glucosylceramide is completely refractory to enzymatic hydrolysis by purified placental glucocerebrosidase and enzyme(s) present in whole tissue extracts. It is anticipated that L-glucosylceramide will be a uniquely useful substance for exploring pathogenetic processes in animal analogues of Gaucher disease.
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Related Subject Headings
- Stereoisomerism
- Research Design
- Mice
- In Vitro Techniques
- Humans
- Glucosylceramides
- Glucosylceramidase
- Glucosidases
- Gaucher Disease
- Cerebrosides
Citation
Published In
DOI
ISSN
Publication Date
Volume
Issue
Start / End Page
Location
Related Subject Headings
- Stereoisomerism
- Research Design
- Mice
- In Vitro Techniques
- Humans
- Glucosylceramides
- Glucosylceramidase
- Glucosidases
- Gaucher Disease
- Cerebrosides