
Memory-prediction errors and their consequences in schizophrenia.
Publication
, Journal Article
Kraus, MS; Keefe, RSE; Krishnan, RKR
Published in: Neuropsychol Rev
September 2009
Cognitive deficits play a central role in the onset of schizophrenia. Cognitive impairment precedes the onset of psychosis in at least a subgroup of patients, and accounts for considerable dysfunction. Yet cognitive deficits as currently measured are not significantly related to hallucinations and delusions. Part of this counterintuitive absence of a relationship may be caused by the lack of an organizing principle of cognitive impairment in schizophrenia research. We review literature suggesting that a system of memory-based prediction is central to human perception, thought and action , and forward the notion that many of the symptoms of schizophrenia are a result of a failure of this system.
Duke Scholars
Published In
Neuropsychol Rev
DOI
EISSN
1573-6660
Publication Date
September 2009
Volume
19
Issue
3
Start / End Page
336 / 352
Location
United States
Related Subject Headings
- Schizophrenic Psychology
- Schizophrenia
- Perception
- Models, Theoretical
- Memory Disorders
- Memory
- Humans
- Experimental Psychology
- Cognition Disorders
- Cognition
Citation
APA
Chicago
ICMJE
MLA
NLM
Kraus, M. S., Keefe, R. S. E., & Krishnan, R. K. R. (2009). Memory-prediction errors and their consequences in schizophrenia. Neuropsychol Rev, 19(3), 336–352. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-009-9106-1
Kraus, Michael S., Richard S. E. Keefe, and Ranga K. R. Krishnan. “Memory-prediction errors and their consequences in schizophrenia.” Neuropsychol Rev 19, no. 3 (September 2009): 336–52. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-009-9106-1.
Kraus MS, Keefe RSE, Krishnan RKR. Memory-prediction errors and their consequences in schizophrenia. Neuropsychol Rev. 2009 Sep;19(3):336–52.
Kraus, Michael S., et al. “Memory-prediction errors and their consequences in schizophrenia.” Neuropsychol Rev, vol. 19, no. 3, Sept. 2009, pp. 336–52. Pubmed, doi:10.1007/s11065-009-9106-1.
Kraus MS, Keefe RSE, Krishnan RKR. Memory-prediction errors and their consequences in schizophrenia. Neuropsychol Rev. 2009 Sep;19(3):336–352.

Published In
Neuropsychol Rev
DOI
EISSN
1573-6660
Publication Date
September 2009
Volume
19
Issue
3
Start / End Page
336 / 352
Location
United States
Related Subject Headings
- Schizophrenic Psychology
- Schizophrenia
- Perception
- Models, Theoretical
- Memory Disorders
- Memory
- Humans
- Experimental Psychology
- Cognition Disorders
- Cognition