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Alexa Bramall

Assistant Professor of Neurosurgery
Neurosurgery

Overview


As an assistant professor of neurosurgery working in adult hydrocephalus, my research focuses on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pathways in the brain and the mechanisms by which hydrocephalus develops. In addition to intersecting every area of neurosurgery from pediatrics to trauma, abnormalities in CSF physiology have been implicated in a multitude of neurological diseases, from Alzheimer’s disease to depression.

My basic science research involves identifying the mechanisms of intracranial pressure regulation by choroid plexus epithelial cells. The lab uses genetic mouse models to explore important genes and/or proteins involved in CSF regulation. Our goal is to develop novel, long lasting and minimally invasive strategies to diagnose and treat CSF flow disorders.

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Assistant Professor of Neurosurgery · 2023 - Present Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery
Assistant Professor of Pathology · 2023 - Present Pathology, Clinical Science Departments
Assistant Professor of Neurology · 2025 - Present Neurology, Clinical Science Departments

Recent Publications


Navigating the ventricles: Novel insights into the pathogenesis of hydrocephalus.

Journal Article EBioMedicine · April 2022 Congenital hydrocephalus occurs in one in 500-1000 babies born in the United States and acquired hydrocephalus may occur as the consequence of stroke, intraventricular and subarachnoid hemorrhage, traumatic brain injuries, brain tumors, craniectomy or may ... Full text Cite

Checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapy for glioblastoma: current progress, challenges and future outlook.

Journal Article Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol · October 2020 INTRODUCTION: Despite maximal surgical resection and chemoradiation, glioblastoma (GBM) continues to be associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Novel therapeutic strategies are urgently needed. Given success in treating multiple other forms of ... Full text Link to item Cite

The clinical importance of medulloblastoma extent of resection: a systematic review.

Journal Article J Neurooncol · September 2018 BACKGROUND: Although the majority of current medulloblastoma adjuvant therapy protocols treat patients with ≥ 1.5 cm2 residual tumor as high risk with increased craniospinal irradiation, the true prognostic significance of extent of resection (EOR) in medu ... Full text Link to item Cite
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Education, Training & Certifications


University of Toronto (Canada) · 2015 M.D.
University of Toronto (Canada) · 2010 Ph.D.