Journal ArticleOncol Ther · June 2024
INTRODUCTION: Tissue-based broad molecular profiling of guideline-recommended biomarkers is advised for the therapeutic management of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, practice variation can affect whether all indicated biomarkers ...
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Journal ArticleJ Pers Med · April 30, 2024
Background: KEYNOTE-522 resulted in FDA approval of the immune checkpoint inhibitor pembrolizumab in combination with neoadjuvant chemotherapy for patients with early-stage, high-risk, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Unfortunately, pembrolizumab is a ...
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Journal ArticleJ Transl Med · February 7, 2024
BACKGROUND: Cancer-testis antigens (CTAs) are tumor antigens that are normally expressed in the testes but are aberrantly expressed in several cancers. CTA overexpression drives the metastasis and progression of lung cancer, and is associated with poor pro ...
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Journal ArticleFront Immunol · 2024
INTRODUCTION: Younger patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (<50 years) represent a significant patient population with distinct clinicopathological features and enriched targetable genomic alterations compared to older patients. However, previo ...
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Journal ArticleBreast Cancer (Dove Med Press) · 2024
BACKGROUND: The understanding of molecular characteristics of HER2-low breast cancer is evolving since the establishment of trastuzumab deruxtecan. Here, we explore the differences in expression patterns of immune-related genes in the tumor immune microenv ...
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Journal ArticlePediatr Res · November 2023
BACKGROUND: Studies conflict on how acute versus chronic placental pathology impacts outcomes after neonatal encephalopathy from presumed hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). We examine how outcomes after presumed HIE vary by placental pathology categori ...
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Journal ArticleGynecol Oncol · November 2023
OBJECTIVE: This multi-center cohort study assessed associations between race, TP53 mutations, p53 expression, and histology to investigate racial survival disparities in endometrial cancer (EC). METHODS: Black and White patients with advanced or recurrent ...
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Journal ArticleCancer Res · September 1, 2023
UNLABELLED: Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) tend to become invasive and metastatic at early stages in their development. Despite some treatment successes in early-stage localized TNBC, the rate of distant recurrence remains high, and long-term surviv ...
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Other · September 1, 2023
<div>Abstract<p>Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) tend to become invasive and metastatic at early stages in their development. Despite some treatment successes in early-stage localized TNBC, the rate of distant recurrence remains hi ...
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Other · September 1, 2023
<p>Contains Supplementary Figures 1-4, Supplementary Tables 1-2 and legends for Supplementary Videos 1-4</p> ...
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Other · September 1, 2023
<p>Contains Supplementary Figures 1-4, Supplementary Tables 1-2 and legends for Supplementary Videos 1-4</p> ...
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Other · September 1, 2023
<div>Abstract<p>Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) tend to become invasive and metastatic at early stages in their development. Despite some treatment successes in early-stage localized TNBC, the rate of distant recurrence remains hi ...
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Journal ArticleOncol Ther · June 2024
INTRODUCTION: Tissue-based broad molecular profiling of guideline-recommended biomarkers is advised for the therapeutic management of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, practice variation can affect whether all indicated biomarkers ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Pers Med · April 30, 2024
Background: KEYNOTE-522 resulted in FDA approval of the immune checkpoint inhibitor pembrolizumab in combination with neoadjuvant chemotherapy for patients with early-stage, high-risk, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Unfortunately, pembrolizumab is a ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Transl Med · February 7, 2024
BACKGROUND: Cancer-testis antigens (CTAs) are tumor antigens that are normally expressed in the testes but are aberrantly expressed in several cancers. CTA overexpression drives the metastasis and progression of lung cancer, and is associated with poor pro ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleFront Immunol · 2024
INTRODUCTION: Younger patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (<50 years) represent a significant patient population with distinct clinicopathological features and enriched targetable genomic alterations compared to older patients. However, previo ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleBreast Cancer (Dove Med Press) · 2024
BACKGROUND: The understanding of molecular characteristics of HER2-low breast cancer is evolving since the establishment of trastuzumab deruxtecan. Here, we explore the differences in expression patterns of immune-related genes in the tumor immune microenv ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticlePediatr Res · November 2023
BACKGROUND: Studies conflict on how acute versus chronic placental pathology impacts outcomes after neonatal encephalopathy from presumed hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). We examine how outcomes after presumed HIE vary by placental pathology categori ...
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Journal ArticleGynecol Oncol · November 2023
OBJECTIVE: This multi-center cohort study assessed associations between race, TP53 mutations, p53 expression, and histology to investigate racial survival disparities in endometrial cancer (EC). METHODS: Black and White patients with advanced or recurrent ...
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Journal ArticleCancer Res · September 1, 2023
UNLABELLED: Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) tend to become invasive and metastatic at early stages in their development. Despite some treatment successes in early-stage localized TNBC, the rate of distant recurrence remains high, and long-term surviv ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Other · September 1, 2023
<div>Abstract<p>Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) tend to become invasive and metastatic at early stages in their development. Despite some treatment successes in early-stage localized TNBC, the rate of distant recurrence remains hi ...
Full textCite
Other · September 1, 2023
<p>Contains Supplementary Figures 1-4, Supplementary Tables 1-2 and legends for Supplementary Videos 1-4</p> ...
Full textCite
Other · September 1, 2023
<p>Contains Supplementary Figures 1-4, Supplementary Tables 1-2 and legends for Supplementary Videos 1-4</p> ...
Full textCite
Other · September 1, 2023
<div>Abstract<p>Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) tend to become invasive and metastatic at early stages in their development. Despite some treatment successes in early-stage localized TNBC, the rate of distant recurrence remains hi ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleCancers (Basel) · January 15, 2023
Background: Uterine serous carcinomas represent 10% of uterine carcinomas but account for nearly 40% of deaths from the disease. Improved molecular characterization of these tumors is instrumental in guiding targeted treatment and improving outcomes. This ...
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Journal ArticleInt J Gynecol Pathol · January 1, 2023
The BRCA1-associated protein 1 ( BAP1 ) gene encodes a tumor suppressor that functions as a ubiquitin hydrolase involved in DNA damage repair. BAP1 germline mutations are associated with increased risk of multiple solid malignancies, including mesothelioma ...
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Journal ArticleN Engl J Med · December 8, 2022
Patients with early-onset lysosomal storage diseases are ideal candidates for prenatal therapy because organ damage starts in utero. We report the safety and efficacy results of in utero enzyme-replacement therapy (ERT) in a fetus with CRIM (cross-reactive ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Perinatol · October 2022
OBJECTIVE: This study compares the number of units of red blood cells (RBCs) transfused in patients with placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) treated with or without a multidisciplinary algorithm that includes placental uterine arterial embolization (P-UAE) and ...
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Journal ArticleNat Biomed Eng · October 2022
Locally advanced pancreatic tumours are highly resistant to conventional radiochemotherapy. Here we show that such resistance can be surmounted by an injectable depot of thermally responsive elastin-like polypeptide (ELP) conjugated with iodine-131 radionu ...
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Journal ArticleNat Commun · February 11, 2022
The majority of high-grade serous ovarian cancers (HGSCs) are deficient in homologous recombination (HR) DNA repair, most commonly due to mutations or hypermethylation of the BRCA1/2 genes. We aimed to discover how BRCA1/2 mutations shape the cellular phen ...
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Journal ArticleInt J Gynecol Pathol · November 1, 2021
The study evaluated morphologic patterns, mutational profiles, and β-catenin immunohistochemistry (IHC) in copy-number low (CNL) endometrial adenocarcinomas (EAs). CNL EAs (n=19) with next-generation or whole genome sequencing results and available tissue ...
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Journal ArticleGynecol Oncol Rep · August 2021
We describe outcomes of patients with suspected placenta percreta treated with placental uterine artery embolization (P-UAE) followed by delayed hysterectomy. This is a prospective case series of subjects from 2005 to 2018 with suspected placenta percreta ...
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Journal ArticleNPJ Breast Cancer · July 2, 2021
Management of breast cancer in limited-resource settings is hindered by a lack of low-cost, logistically sustainable approaches toward molecular and cellular diagnostic pathology services that are needed to guide therapy. To address these limitations, we h ...
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Journal ArticleCancers (Basel) · June 28, 2021
Cytosolic 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (ALDH1L1) is commonly downregulated in human cancers through promoter methylation. We proposed that ALDH1L1 loss promotes malignant tumor growth. Here, we investigated the effect of the Aldh1l1 mouse knocko ...
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Journal ArticleCancers (Basel) · June 7, 2021
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether molecular classification prognosticates treatment response in women with endometrial cancers and endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia (EIN) treated with levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Surg Pathol · February 1, 2021
Only 50% to 70% of patients with mesothelioma report asbestos exposure. Other exposures (eg, radiation) play a role in some cases, but some patients have no obvious cause. We describe a series of patients with long-standing indwelling intra-abdominal shunt ...
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Journal ArticleGynecol Oncol · January 2021
OBJECTIVE: To determine the feasibility and effectiveness of a quality improvement initiative (QI) to adopt universal screening for Lynch syndrome in uterine cancer patients at an institution that previously employed age-based screening. METHODS: Prior to ...
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Journal ArticleTarget Oncol · January 2021
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in next-generation sequencing have allowed for an increase in molecular tumor profiling. OBJECTIVE: We sought to assess the actionability and clinical utilization of molecular tumor profiling results obtained via Foundation Medi ...
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Journal ArticleAME case reports · January 2021
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma commonly presents as metastatic disease and harbors a dire prognosis due to its aggressive behavior, propensity for resistance to therapies, and lack of targetable driver mutations. Additionally, despite advances in other cancers, ...
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Journal ArticleInt J Gynecol Pathol · March 2020
Epithelial proliferations in the fallopian tube have been characterized by some as stem cell outgrowths (SCOUTs) and divided into type I and type II. Type II SCOUTs exhibit diffuse cellular beta-catenin nuclear staining (β-catenin), implying a CTNNB1 mutat ...
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Journal ArticleInt J Gynecol Pathol · September 2019
Serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma (STIC) is found in 10% to 60% of cases of tuboovarian high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) and is presumed to be the site of origin, linking many HGSCs to the fallopian tube. Bilateral STIC is present in ∼20% of cases. ...
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Journal ArticleEndocr Pract · September 2019
Objective: Thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology pose management challenges in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of ultrasound features in navigating clinical decision making in thyroid nodules with indeterminate ...
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Journal ArticleGynecol Oncol · August 2019
OBJECTIVE: There is a need to develop and validate biomarkers for treatment response and survival in tubo-ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC). The chemotherapy response score (CRS) stratifies patients into complete/near-complete (CRS3), partial (CRS ...
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Journal ArticleInt J Gynecol Pathol · May 2019
A chemotherapy response score (CRS) system was recently described to assess the histopathologic response and prognosis of patients with tubo-ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The current study was performed as a ...
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Journal ArticleHum Pathol · February 2019
Adenomyomatous polyps (APs) of the uterus (also termed polypoid adenomyomas and pedunculated adenomyomas) are exophytic proliferations composed of myomatous stroma admixed with endometrial glands. APs can be diagnostically challenging, mimicking polypoid n ...
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Journal ArticleCardiovasc Pathol · 2019
BACKGROUND: The HeartWare HVAD (Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN) is a continuous-flow left ventricular assist device (LVAD) approved by the FDA in 2012 as a bridge to transplant in patients with end-stage left ventricular heart failure. The current inflow cannu ...
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Journal ArticleGynecol Oncol · July 2018
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact of insurance status on the stage of cervical cancer diagnosed and treated at a tertiary care center in Massachusetts and review the preceding screening history. METHODS: An IRB approved retrospective cohort study was condu ...
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Journal ArticleAnn Surg Oncol · May 2018
BACKGROUND: Diagnostic hemithyroidectomy (HT) is the most widely recommended surgical procedure for a nodule with indeterminate cytology; however, additional details may make initial total thyroidectomy (TT) preferable. We sought to identify patient-specif ...
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Journal ArticleEndocr Pathol · March 2018
Non-invasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features (NIFTP) is an indolent thyroid tumor characterized by frequent RAS mutations and an absence of the BRAF V600E mutation commonly seen in classical papillary thyroid carcinoma (cPT ...
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Journal ArticleCancer Cytopathol · February 2018
BACKGROUND: The term "noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features" (NIFTP) has replaced a subset of follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma due to the indolent behavior of such tumors. NIFTPs are most often classi ...
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Chapter · December 7, 2017
Stromal and sex cord-stromal tumors of the ovary represent a varied group of tumors composed of ovarian and/or testicular-type cells that are remarkable for their morphologic diversity. Their ability to exhibit a wide morphologic spectrum in combination wi ...
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Chapter · December 7, 2017
Germ cell tumors of the ovary are presumed to derive from the pathogenic transformation of ovarian germ cells at different stages of development. Germ cell tumors account for 20% to 25% of all ovarian neoplasms in females. The great majority are mature ter ...
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Journal ArticleGynecol Oncol · July 2017
UNLABELLED: Objective The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of incidentally discovered serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma in women without a genetic risk for or history of high grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) in the gynecologic tract. ...
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ConferenceCancer Research · July 1, 2017
AbstractHomologous recombination (HR) repair deficiency confers sensitivity to inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). To date, the identification of tumors with impaired HR has relied on genomic f ...
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Journal ArticleEndocr Pathol · June 2017
The term noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features (NIFTP) was recently proposed to replace noninvasive follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (FVPTC) both to promote more conservative management of these tumor ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Coll Surg · June 2017
BACKGROUND: Thyroid lobectomy alone is being performed increasingly for patients with encapsulated follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (fvPTC). However, the prevalence of contralateral disease in these patients is unknown. We investigated the ...
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Journal ArticleCancer Cytopathol · May 2017
BACKGROUND: Thyroid nodules with atypia of undetermined significance (AUS) on fine-needle aspiration (FNA) have a low risk of malignancy that appears to vary based on specific features described in the AUS diagnosis. The Afirma gene expression classifier ( ...
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Journal ArticleOncoimmunology · 2017
Clear cell ovarian carcinoma (CCOC) represents a distinct histologic subtype of ovarian cancer associated with significantly worse prognosis across all stages and no effective therapeutic options. Here, we report a rare but clinically important cohort of C ...
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Journal ArticleThyroid · October 2016
BACKGROUND: The term noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features (NIFTP) has been proposed to replace noninvasive follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (FVPTC) in recognition of the indolent behavior of this tum ...
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Journal ArticleMod Pathol · August 2016
Extrauterine high-grade serous carcinomas can exhibit various histologic patterns including (1) classic architecture that is papillary, micropapillary and infiltrative and (2) solid, endometrioid, and transitional (ie, SET) patterns. Although the SET patte ...
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Journal ArticleThyroid · July 2016
BACKGROUND: It is now recognized that noninvasive follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (NFVPTC) is a distinct subset of FVPTC with an exceedingly indolent clinical course. The Afirma gene-expression classifier (GEC) helps guide clinicians in t ...
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Journal ArticleOncotarget · March 22, 2016
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (e.g., anti-PD-1 and anti-PD-L1 antibodies) have demonstrated remarkable efficacy against hypermutated cancers such as melanomas and lung carcinomas. One explanation for this effect is that hypermutated lesions harbor more tumo ...
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Journal ArticleInt J Gynecol Pathol · January 2016
We describe the case of an 81-yr-old woman who presented with bilateral pulmonary nodules in the setting of a large uterine mass, concerning for a gynecologic malignancy such as leiomyosarcoma. However, fine-needle aspiration of a lung nodule revealed a sp ...
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Journal ArticleJAMA Oncol · December 2015
IMPORTANCE: Immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy has shown benefit in various cancers, but their potential in endometrial cancer (EC) is unknown. OBSERVATIONS: Prediction of neoantigen load was performed using sequencing data from the Cancer Genome Atlas da ...
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Journal ArticleThyroid · September 2015
BACKGROUND: Increased recognition of the indolent nature of noninvasive follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (NFVPTC) along with greater insight into the molecular alterations of these tumors has prompted endocrine pathologists to question whe ...
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Journal ArticleClin Chem Lab Med · March 1, 2013
The importance of proper consumption of dietary folate for human health has been highlighted by an extensive number of publications over several decades. Fortification of grain products with folic acid was initiated with the specific intent to prevent neur ...
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Journal ArticleChem Biol Interact · February 25, 2013
Aldh1l1, also known as 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (FDH), contains the carboxy-terminal domain (Ct-FDH), which is a structural and functional homolog of aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs). This domain is capable of catalyzing the NADP(+)-dependent ...
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Journal ArticleChem Biol Interact · May 30, 2011
10-Formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (FDH, ALDH1L1), an abundant cytosolic enzyme of folate metabolism, shares significant sequence similarity with enzymes of the aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) family. The enzyme converts 10-formyltetrahydrofolate (10-fT ...
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Journal ArticleChem Biol Interact · May 30, 2011
Folate coenzymes function as one-carbon group carriers in intracellular metabolic pathways. Folate-dependent reactions are compartmentalized within the cell and are catalyzed by two distinct groups of enzymes, cytosolic and mitochondrial. Some folate enzym ...
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Journal ArticleJ Biol Chem · July 23, 2010
Cytosolic 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (FDH, ALDH1L1) is an abundant enzyme of folate metabolism. It converts 10-formyltetrahydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate and CO(2) in an NADP(+)-dependent reaction. We have identified a gene at chromosome locus ...
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Journal ArticleJ Biol Chem · January 15, 2010
4'-Phosphopantetheinyl transferases (PPTs) catalyze the transfer of 4'-phosphopantetheine (4-PP) from coenzyme A to a conserved serine residue of their protein substrates. In humans, the number of pathways utilizing the 4-PP post-translational modification ...
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Journal ArticleVirology · November 24, 2004
The viral proteins A1L, A2L, G8R, and H5R positively modulate vaccinia virus late gene expression. Host-encoded proteins hnRNP A2 and RBM3 may also interact with these viral factors to influence late gene expression. In these studies, a yeast two-hybrid sc ...
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