Scholars@Duke
Anthony D Sung

Anthony D Sung

Adjunct Associate Professor of Medicine
Medicine, Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapy
anthony.sung@duke.edu
Box 3961 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
Cellular Therapy ABMT, Box 3961 DUMC, Durham, NC 27712

Selected Publications

Courage To Try Something New

Journal Article Transplantation and Cellular Therapy · December 1, 2024 Full text Cite

Efficacy of probiotic treatment as post-exposure prophylaxis for COVID-19: A double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Randomized trial.

Journal Article Clin Nutr · January 2024 BACKGROUND & AIMS: The COVID-19 pandemic continues to pose unprecedented challenges to worldwide health. While vaccines are effective, additional strategies to mitigate the spread/severity of COVID-19 continue to be needed. Emerging evidence suggests susce ... Full text Link to item Cite

High-resolution analyses of associations between medications, microbiome, and mortality in cancer patients.

Journal Article Cell · June 8, 2023 Discerning the effect of pharmacological exposures on intestinal bacterial communities in cancer patients is challenging. Here, we deconvoluted the relationship between drug exposures and changes in microbial composition by developing and applying a new co ... Full text Link to item Cite

Health behaviors, obesity, and marital status among cancer survivors: a MEPS study.

Journal Article J Cancer Surviv · April 2023 PURPOSE: Promoting positive health behaviors helps improve cancer survivors' health outcomes during survivorship; however, little is known about whether health behaviors differ by marital status. The purpose is to examine whether health behaviors and obesi ... Full text Link to item Cite

A Phase I Trial of SYK Inhibition with Fostamatinib in the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease.

Journal Article Transplant Cell Ther · March 2023 Despite the exciting advancement of novel therapies, chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) remains the most common cause of non-relapse mortality after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). Frontline treatment of cGVHD involves syst ... Full text Link to item Cite

Current Status and Future Perspectives on the Internet of Things in Oncology.

Journal Article Hematol Oncol Stem Cell Ther · January 17, 2023 The Internet of Things (IoT) has penetrated many aspects of everyday human life. The use of IoT in healthcare has been expanding over the past few years. In this review, we highlighted the current applications of IoT in the medical literature, along with t ... Full text Link to item Cite

Conditioning Regimens are Associated with Distinct Patterns of Microbiota Injury in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation.

Journal Article Clin Cancer Res · January 4, 2023 PURPOSE: The gut microbiota is subject to multiple insults in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) recipients. We hypothesized that preparative conditioning regimens contribute to microbiota perturbation in allo-HCT. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN ... Full text Link to item Cite

Hybrid-delivered cognitive behavioral symptom management and activity coaching intervention for patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant: Findings from intervention development and a pilot randomized trial.

Journal Article J Psychosoc Oncol · 2023 OBJECTIVE: Develop and pilot test a mobile health (mHealth) cognitive behavioral coping skills training and activity coaching protocol (HCT Symptoms and Steps) for hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT) patients. DESIGN: Two-phase, mixed methods study. S ... Full text Link to item Cite

Correlation of Engraftment and Time from Melphalan Administration to Stem Cell Infusion.

Journal Article Transplant Cell Ther · January 2023 Single-agent, high-dose melphalan continues to be the most commonly used conditioning regimen for transplantation-eligible patients with multiple myeloma undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation. The timing of melphalan administration with respect t ... Full text Link to item Cite

Prebiotic galactooligosaccharides interact with mouse gut microbiota to attenuate acute graft-versus-host disease.

Journal Article Blood · November 24, 2022 Previous studies suggest that gut microbiome disruption induced by chemotherapy, dietary deficiencies, and/or antibiotics are associated with increased incidence of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation ( ... Full text Link to item Cite

CT-039 Health-Related Quality of Life Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation With Omidubicel Versus Standard Umbilical Cord Blood.

Journal Article Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk · October 2022 CONTEXT: Omidubicel is an ex vivo expanded stem cell product derived from umbilical cord blood (UCB) for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). A multicenter phase III trial demonstrated faster engraftment and fewer infections with ... Full text Link to item Cite

Abstract 8 Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQL) Following Transplantation with Omidubicel Versus Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) in Patients with Hematologic Malignancies: Results from a Phase III Randomized, Multicenter Study

Conference Stem Cells Translational Medicine · September 6, 2022 AbstractIntroductionOmidubicel, an advanced cell therapy used for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant has demonstrated faste ... Full text Cite

Geriatric Assessment Reveals Actionable Impairments in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Candidates Age 18 to 80 Years.

Journal Article Transplant Cell Ther · August 2022 Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) is a potentially curative treatment for both malignant and nonmalignant hematologic diseases; however, reported rates of treatment-related mortality approach 30%. Outcomes are worse in patients who b ... Full text Link to item Cite

eHealth-Generated Patient Data in an Outpatient Setting after Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Scoping Review.

Journal Article Transplant Cell Ther · August 2022 Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) has the potential to cure malignant and nonmalignant diseases but remains associated with a wide range of complications, necessitating dedicated lifelong follow-up. While patients are monitored closely during t ... Full text Link to item Cite

Cardiometabolic Comorbidities in Cancer Survivors: JACC: CardioOncology State-of-the-Art Review.

Journal Article JACC CardioOncol · June 2022 There are nearly 17 million cancer survivors in the United States, including those who are currently receiving cancer therapy with curative intent and expected to be long-term survivors, as well as those with chronic cancers such as metastatic disease or c ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

MAIT and Vδ2 unconventional T cells are supported by a diverse intestinal microbiome and correlate with favorable patient outcome after allogeneic HCT.

Journal Article Sci Transl Med · May 25, 2022 Microbial diversity is associated with improved outcomes in recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT), but the mechanism underlying this observation is unclear. In a cohort of 174 patients who underwent allo-HCT, we demonstrate ... Full text Link to item Cite

Examining guidelines and new evidence in oncology nutrition: a position paper on gaps and opportunities in multimodal approaches to improve patient care.

Journal Article Support Care Cancer · April 2022 Malnutrition, muscle loss, and cachexia are prevalent in cancer and remain key challenges in oncology today. These conditions are frequently underrecognized and undertreated and have devastating consequences for patients. Early nutrition screening/assessme ... Full text Link to item Cite

Home-Based Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in the United States.

Journal Article Transplant Cell Ther · April 2022 Patients undergoing allogeneic (allo) and autologous (auto) hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) require extensive hospitalizations or daily clinic visits for the duration of their transplantation. Home HCT, wherein patients live at home and providers ... Full text Link to item Cite

Cognitive impairment in candidates for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Conference Bone Marrow Transplant · January 2022 Hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) is an increasingly common and curative treatment strategy to improve survival among individuals with malignant and nonmalignant diseases, with over one million HCTs having been performed worldwide. Neurocognitive dysfunc ... Full text Link to item Cite

Pitfalls and Successes in Trials in Older Transplant Patients with Hematologic Malignancies.

Journal Article Curr Oncol Rep · January 2022 PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Recent medical advances have allowed a greater number of older patients to undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and participate in HSCT trials. In this review, we outline recent advances in HSCT that have made this poss ... Full text Link to item Cite

Financial incentives to increase stool collection rates for microbiome studies in adult bone marrow transplant patients.

Journal Article PLoS One · 2022 INTRODUCTION: In order to study the role of the microbiome in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT), researchers collect stool samples from patients at various time points throughout HCT. However, stool collection requires active subject participat ... Full text Link to item Cite

Evaluating immune response and metabolic related biomarkers pre-allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplant in acute myeloid leukemia.

Journal Article PLoS One · 2022 Although hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) is the only curative treatment for acute myeloid leukemia (AML), it is associated with significant treatment related morbidity and mortality. There is great need for predictive biomarkers associated wi ... Full text Link to item Cite

MI-Immune/1801: Lessons from an Ongoing, Multi-Center Trial Involving Biospecimen Collection for Prospective Microbiome and Immune Profiling in Patients Undergoing Reduced Intensity Conditioning Allogeneic HCT

Conference Blood · November 5, 2021 AbstractIntroduction: The gut microbiome is a potentially modifiable factor in treatment related outcomes in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT). Prior studies have linked pre- or mid-treatment gu ... Full text Cite

A SMART approach to optimizing delivery of an mHealth intervention among cancer survivors with posttraumatic stress symptoms.

Journal Article Contemp Clin Trials · November 2021 BACKGROUND/AIMS: Many cancer survivors who received intensive treatment such as hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) experience posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. PTSD is associated with lower quality of life and other symptoms that re ... Full text Link to item Cite

Mobile Application to Identify Cancer Treatment-Related Financial Assistance: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal Article JCO Oncol Pract · October 2021 PURPOSE: Insured patients with cancer face high treatment-related, out-of-pocket (OOP) costs and often cannot access financial assistance. We conducted a randomized, controlled trial of Bridge, a patient-facing app designed to identify eligible financial r ... Full text Link to item Cite

Female Sex Is Associated with Improved Long-Term Survival Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

Journal Article Transplant Cell Ther · September 2021 Life expectancy for long-term survivors of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT), defined as those living ≥5 years post-transplantation, is significantly lower compared with that of the age-matched general population despite a relat ... Full text Link to item Cite

Decreased Mortality in 1-Year Survivors of Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant vs. Matched Related or Matched Unrelated Donor Transplant in Patients with Hematologic Malignancies.

Journal Article Transplant Cell Ther · August 2021 Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) has the potential to cure hematologic malignancies but is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Although deaths during the first year after transplantation are often attributable to tr ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Homecare Encounters: An Organizational Response to Innovative Care for Patients Undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation During COVID-19.

Journal Article Clin J Oncol Nurs · August 1, 2021 BACKGROUND: Healthcare delivery has been significantly changed because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) are vulnerable to infections because of their immunocompromised status. The risk of nosocomi ... Full text Link to item Cite

Breaking the Age Barrier: Physicians' Perceptions of Candidacy for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Older Adults.

Journal Article Transplant Cell Ther · July 2021 Despite continuing increases in the use of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT) in older adults, no standardized geriatric assessment (GA) has been established to risk stratify for transplantation-related morbidity. We conducted a survey ... Full text Link to item Cite

Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of Probiotics To Eliminate COVID-19 Transmission in Exposed Household Contacts (PROTECT-EHC): a clinical trial protocol.

Journal Article BMJ Open · May 5, 2021 INTRODUCTION: The COVID-19 pandemic has proven to be an unprecedented challenge to worldwide health, and strategies to mitigate the spread and severity of COVID-19 infection are urgently needed. Emerging evidence suggests that the composition of the gut mi ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Fecal microbiota diversity disruption and clinical outcomes after auto-HCT: a multicenter observational study.

Journal Article Blood · March 18, 2021 We previously described clinically relevant reductions in fecal microbiota diversity in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). Recipients of high-dose chemotherapy and autologous HCT (auto-HCT) incur similar antibioti ... Full text Link to item Cite

Chlorhexidine Gluconate Bathing Reduces the Incidence of Bloodstream Infections in Adults Undergoing Inpatient Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation.

Journal Article Transplant Cell Ther · March 2021 Bloodstream infections (BSIs) occur in 20% to 45% of inpatient autologous and allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) patients. Daily bathing with the antiseptic chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) has been shown to reduce the incidence of BSIs in critica ... Full text Link to item Cite

Assessing the Feasibility of a Novel mHealth App in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Patients.

Journal Article Transplant Cell Ther · February 2021 Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) is a curative treatment option for patients with hematologic conditions but presents many complications that must be managed as a complex, chronic condition. Mobile health applications (mHealth apps) may permit ... Full text Link to item Cite

Phase I dose escalation study of naive T-cell depleted donor lymphocyte infusion following allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

Journal Article Bone Marrow Transplant · January 2021 Prophylactic donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI) are used to augment post-transplant immune recovery to reduce both infectious complications and disease recurrence. Preclinical studies implicate the naive T-cell subset as the primary driver of graft-versus-ho ... Full text Link to item Cite

A phase 2 trial of the somatostatin analog pasireotide to prevent GI toxicity and acute GVHD in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant.

Journal Article PLoS One · 2021 BACKGROUND: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) is an often curative intent treatment, however it is associated with significant gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity and treatment related mortality. Graft-versus-host disease is a significant ... Full text Link to item Cite

Clinical and Neuroimaging Correlates of Post-Transplant Delirium.

Journal Article Biol Blood Marrow Transplant · December 2020 Delirium is common among adults undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT), although the clinical and neuroimaging correlates of post-HCT delirium have not been adequately delineated. We therefore examined the frequency of delirium and neuroi ... Full text Link to item Cite

The gut microbiota is associated with immune cell dynamics in humans.

Journal Article Nature · December 2020 The gut microbiota influences development1-3 and homeostasis4-7 of the mammalian immune system, and is associated with human inflammatory8 and immune diseases9,10 as well as responses to immunotherapy11-14. Nevertheless, our understanding of how gut bacter ... Full text Link to item Cite

Coordinating and Assisting Research at the SARS-CoV-2/Microbiome Nexus.

Journal Article mSystems · December 1, 2020 Although the COVID-19 pandemic is caused by a single virus, the rest of the human microbiome appears to be involved in the disease and could influence vaccine responses while offering opportunities for microbiome-directed therapeutics. The newly formed Mic ... Full text Link to item Cite

Morphologic Leukemia-Free State in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Is Sufficient for Successful Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Conference Blood · November 5, 2020 Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) improves survival in patients with relapsed or high risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Complete remission (CR) is typically a pre-requisite for transplantation, though many do not achieve a formal CR. ... Full text Cite

Female Gender Is Associated with Improved Long-Term Survival Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Conference Blood · November 5, 2020 Introduction: Life expectancy for long-term survivors of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (allo-HCT) is significantly lower compared to that of the age-matched general population, despite a relatively low primary disease relapse rate & ... Full text Cite

Anaerobic Antibiotics and the Risk of Graft-versus-Host Disease after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

Journal Article Biol Blood Marrow Transplant · November 2020 Certain anaerobic bacteria are important for maintenance of gut barrier integrity and immune tolerance and may influence the risk of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). We conducted a single-cen ... Full text Link to item Cite

Multi-omics analyses of radiation survivors identify radioprotective microbes and metabolites.

Journal Article Science · October 30, 2020 Ionizing radiation causes acute radiation syndrome, which leads to hematopoietic, gastrointestinal, and cerebrovascular injuries. We investigated a population of mice that recovered from high-dose radiation to live normal life spans. These "elite-survivors ... Full text Link to item Cite

Fibrinogen-Coated Albumin Nanospheres Prevent Thrombocytopenia-Related Bleeding.

Journal Article Radiat Res · August 1, 2020 Thrombocytopenia (TCP) may cause severe and life-threatening bleeding. While this may be prevented by platelet transfusions, transfusions are associated with potential complications, do not always work (platelet refractory) and are not always available. Th ... Full text Link to item Cite

The microbe-derived short-chain fatty acids butyrate and propionate are associated with protection from chronic GVHD.

Journal Article Blood · July 2, 2020 Studies of the relationship between the gastrointestinal microbiota and outcomes in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HCT) have thus far largely focused on early complications, predominantly infection and acute graft-versus-host dise ... Full text Link to item Cite

Microtransplantation in older patients with AML: A pilot study of safety, efficacy and immunologic effects.

Journal Article Am J Hematol · June 2020 Older AML patients have low remission rates and poor survival outcomes with standard chemotherapy. Microtransplantation (MST) refers to infusion of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells without substantial engraftment. MST has been shown to improve clinical ... Full text Link to item Cite

Cytomegalovirus in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Transplantation: Impact on Costs and Clinical Outcomes Using a Preemptive Strategy.

Journal Article Biol Blood Marrow Transplant · March 2020 Cytomegalovirus (CMV) results in significant morbidity and mortality following hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). Establishing the cost and clinical impact is imperative to the selection of appropriate CMV preventative strategies. This is a retrospe ... Full text Link to item Cite

Phase II Trial of Pasireotide to Prevent GI Toxicity and Acute Gvhd in Allogeneic HSCT

Conference BIOLOGY OF BLOOD AND MARROW TRANSPLANTATION · March 1, 2020 Link to item Cite

Microbiota as Predictor of Mortality in Allogeneic Hematopoietic-Cell Transplantation.

Journal Article N Engl J Med · February 27, 2020 BACKGROUND: Relationships between microbiota composition and clinical outcomes after allogeneic hematopoietic-cell transplantation have been described in single-center studies. Geographic variations in the composition of human microbial communities and dif ... Full text Link to item Cite

Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes of Patients Who Develop Mucosal Barrier Injury-Laboratory Confirmed Bloodstream Infections in the First 100 Days After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant.

Journal Article JAMA Netw Open · January 3, 2020 IMPORTANCE: Patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) are at risk for bloodstream infection (BSI) secondary to translocation of bacteria through the injured mucosa, termed mucosal barrier injury-laboratory confirmed bloodstream infectio ... Full text Link to item Cite

Pre-transplant hepatic steatosis (fatty liver) is associated with chronic graft-vs-host disease but not mortality.

Journal Article PLoS One · 2020 Allogeneic-HCT (allo-HCT), while potentially curative, can result in significant complications including graft versus host disease (GVHD). Prior studies suggest that metabolic syndrome may be one risk factor for GVHD. We hypothesized that hepatic steatosis ... Full text Link to item Cite

Lactose drives Enterococcus expansion to promote graft-versus-host disease.

Journal Article Science · November 29, 2019 Disruption of intestinal microbial communities appears to underlie many human illnesses, but the mechanisms that promote this dysbiosis and its adverse consequences are poorly understood. In patients who received allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantati ... Full text Link to item Cite

Evaluation of the Oral SYK Inhibitor Fostamatinib in Patients after Allogeneic Transplantation for Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease

Conference Blood · November 13, 2019 Our group previously showed that B cells signal aberrantly through the B cell receptor (BCR) in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT) patients with active chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD). Preclinical mouse studies have demon ... Full text Cite

Pre-Transplant Hepatic Steatosis (fatty liver) Predicts Chronic Graft-Vs-Host Disease but Does Not Affect Mortality

Conference Blood · November 13, 2019 Introduction: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (allo-HCT) remains the only curative treatment for many hematologic conditions. However, significant mortality risk and risk of severe graft-vs-host disease (GvHD) limit its usefulness. So ... Full text Cite

Decreased Mortality after the First Year of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in Recipients of Umbilical Cord Blood Vs. Matched Related or Matched Unrelated Donors

Conference Blood · November 13, 2019 Introduction: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HCT) provides a potential cure for a multitude of diseases but can result in high rates of morbidity and mortality. These outcomes have been associated with donor choice, with u ... Full text Cite

Financial Incentives to Increase Stool Collection Rates for Microbiome Studies in Adult Bone Marrow Transplant Patients

Conference Blood · November 13, 2019 Introduction: Dysbiosis of the gut microbiome during hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) is associated with adverse post-transplant outcomes such as graft-versus-host disease, bloodstream infections, and mortality. In order to learn more ... Full text Cite

Geriatric Assessment Identifies Impairments in Younger Candidates for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Conference Blood · November 13, 2019 Introduction: Geriatric assessment (GA) is a multidimensional evaluation of patient health and function that may detect impairments not identified as part of routine care, predict treatment-related morbidity and mortality, and inform treatment plan ... Full text Cite

Daily Chlorhexidine Gluconate Bathing Reduces the Rate of Bloodstream Infections in Adults Undergoing Inpatient Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Conference Blood · November 13, 2019 Introduction: While hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) has great therapeutic potential, intensive conditioning regimens and variability in time to stem cell engraftment result in a period of pancytopenia and immunosuppression in which p ... Full text Cite

Anaerobic Antibiotics and the Risk of Graft-Versus-Host Disease after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Conference Blood · November 13, 2019 Background: The gut microbiota interacts extensively with the host immune system and thus may modify the risk of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). During the post-transplant neutropeni ... Full text Cite

Interrater Reliability of Clinical Grading Measures for Cutaneous Chronic Graft-vs-Host Disease.

Journal Article JAMA Dermatol · July 1, 2019 IMPORTANCE: Cutaneous chronic graft-vs-host disease (cGVHD) is common after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant and is often associated with poor patient outcomes. A reliable and practical method for assessing disease severity and response to the ... Full text Link to item Cite

Reduction in Mortality after Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Children Over a 20-Year Period (1995-2014).

Journal Article Biol Blood Marrow Transplant · April 2019 Infections and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) have historically resulted in high mortality among children undergoing umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT). However, recent advances in clinical practice have likely improved outcomes of these patient ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Multicenter Microbiota Analysis Indicates That Pre-HCT Microbiota Injury Is Prevalent across Geography and Predicts Poor Overall Survival

Conference Blood · November 29, 2018 AbstractIntestinal microbiota composition is associated with important outcomes after allo-HCT including survival, relapse, GVHD, and infections. These observations have been made almost exclusively by chara ... Full text Cite

Intestinal Enterococcus Is a Major Risk Factor for the Development of Acute Gvhd

Conference Blood · November 29, 2018 AbstractIntroduction:Increasing evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota is involved in the development of acute graft-vs.-host disease (GVHD) after allogeneic hemato ... Full text Cite

Loss of Microbiota Diversity after Autologous Stem Cell Transplant Is Comparable to Injury in Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant

Conference Blood · November 29, 2018 AbstractIntroduction:We have previously reported that clinically relevant, dramatic reductions occur in intestinal bacterial diversity during allogeneic hematopoietic stem ce ... Full text Cite

Use of the National Institutes of Health Consensus Guidelines Improves the Diagnostic Sensitivity of Gastrointestinal Graft-Versus-Host Disease.

Journal Article Arch Pathol Lab Med · September 2018 CONTEXT: - Graft-versus-host disease of the gastrointestinal tract is a common complication of hematopoietic stem cell transplant associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Accurate diagnosis can be difficult and is a truly clinicopathologic ende ... Full text Link to item Cite

Brincidofovir (CMX001) Toxicity Associated With Epithelial Apoptosis and Crypt Drop Out in a Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Patient: Challenges in Distinguishing Drug Toxicity From GVHD.

Journal Article J Pediatr Hematol Oncol · August 2018 Brincidofovir (CMX001) is an oral agent with activity against double-strand DNA viruses undergoing clinical trials in immunocompromised patients. We report a patient clinically diagnosed with brincidofovir-related gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity and his his ... Full text Link to item Cite

Clinical and Genomic Characterization of Recurrent Enterococcal Bloodstream Infection in Patients With Acute Leukemia.

Journal Article Open Forum Infect Dis · June 2018 BACKGROUND: Rates and risk factors for recurrent enterococcal bloodstream infection (R-EBSI) and whether the same genetic lineage causes index EBSI and R-EBSI are unknown in patients with acute leukemia (AL) receiving chemotherapy. METHODS: Ninety-two AL p ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Third-party fecal microbiota transplantation following allo-HCT reconstitutes microbiome diversity.

Journal Article Blood Adv · April 10, 2018 We hypothesized that third-party fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) may restore intestinal microbiome diversity after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). In this open-label single-group pilot study, 18 subjects were enrolled befor ... Full text Link to item Cite

The effect of pre-transplant pain and chronic disease self-efficacy on quality of life domains in the year following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Journal Article Support Care Cancer · April 2018 PURPOSE: Pain is common for hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) patients and may be experienced pre-transplant, acutely post-transplant, and for months or years following transplant. HSCT patients with persistent pain may be at risk for poor quality ... Full text Link to item Cite

Late Gastrointestinal Complications of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Adults.

Journal Article Biol Blood Marrow Transplant · April 2018 Gastrointestinal (GI) complications including graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in allogenic stem transplant recipients. Although several studies have previously looked into the acute GI complications, fewer smal ... Full text Link to item Cite

HLA-Mismatched Microtransplant in Older Patients Newly Diagnosed With Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Results From the Microtransplantation Interest Group.

Journal Article JAMA Oncol · January 1, 2018 IMPORTANCE: The outcome of older patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remains unsatisfactory. Recent studies have shown that HLA-mismatched microtransplant could improve outcomes in such patients. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate outcomes in different age grou ... Full text Link to item Cite

Molecular Measurable Residual Disease Testing of Blood During AML Cytotoxic Therapy for Early Prediction of Clinical Response.

Journal Article Front Oncol · 2018 Measurable residual disease (MRD) testing after initial chemotherapy treatment can predict relapse and survival in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, it has not been established if repeat molecular or genetic testing during chemotherapy can offer infor ... Full text Link to item Cite

Adult Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation Using Myeloablative Thiotepa, Total Body Irradiation, and Fludarabine Conditioning.

Conference Biol Blood Marrow Transplant · November 2017 Treatment-related mortality (TRM) remains elevated in adult patients undergoing umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT), including an early rise in TRM suggestive of excessive toxicity associated with the standard myeloablative total body irradiation ( ... Full text Link to item Cite

Transplantation of Ex Vivo Expanded Umbilical Cord Blood (NiCord) Decreases Early Infection and Hospitalization.

Journal Article Biol Blood Marrow Transplant · July 2017 Delayed hematopoietic recovery contributes to increased infection risk following umbilical cord blood (UCB) transplantation. In a Phase 1 study, adult recipients of UCB stem cells cultured ex vivo for 3 weeks with nicotinamide (NiCord) had earlier median n ... Full text Link to item Cite

Intestinal Microbiota and Relapse After Hematopoietic-Cell Transplantation.

Journal Article J Clin Oncol · May 20, 2017 Purpose The major causes of mortality after allogeneic hematopoietic-cell transplantation (allo-HCT) are relapse, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), and infection. We have reported previously that alterations in the intestinal flora are associated with GVHD ... Full text Link to item Cite

Reply to Strahilevitz and Shapira.

Journal Article Clin Infect Dis · February 15, 2017 Full text Link to item Cite

Outcomes of Maintenance Therapy with Bortezomib after Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients with Multiple Myeloma.

Journal Article Biol Blood Marrow Transplant · February 2017 Comprehensive recommendations for maintenance therapy after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) for patients with multiple myeloma (MM) have yet to be defined. Bortezomib has been utilized as maintenance therapy after ASCT, but data attesting to th ... Full text Link to item Cite

Do We Need Full Donor Chimerism? How Alloreactive Cell Therapies without Substantial Engraftment Might Treat Hematologic Cancers.

Journal Article Curr Drug Targets · 2017 "Alloreactive cell therapy without substantial engraftment"; (ACT-WiSE) refers to adoptive transfer of natural ("non-engineered") human leukocyte antigen-mismatched lymphocytes to mediate anti-neoplastic alloreactivity in recipients without employing pharm ... Full text Link to item Cite

Reply to Strahilevitz and Shapira.

Journal Article Clin Infect Dis · December 12, 2016 Full text Link to item Cite

Adult Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation Using Myeloablative Total Body Irradiation, Fludarabine, and Thiotepa Conditioning

Conference Blood · December 2, 2016 AbstractIntroduction: Umbilical cord blood (UCB) extends the curative potential of stem cell transplantation to adult patients without a suitable donor. The most commonly used myeloablative preparative regim ... Full text Cite

Universal Mask Usage for Reduction of Respiratory Viral Infections After Stem Cell Transplant: A Prospective Trial.

Journal Article Clin Infect Dis · October 15, 2016 BACKGROUND: Respiratory viral infections (RVIs) are frequent complications of hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT). Surgical masks are a simple and inexpensive intervention that may reduce nosocomial spread. METHODS: In this prospective single-center ... Full text Link to item Cite

Plerixafor (a CXCR4 antagonist) following myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation enhances hematopoietic recovery.

Journal Article J Hematol Oncol · August 17, 2016 BACKGROUND: The binding of CXCR4 with its ligand (stromal-derived factor-1) maintains hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) in a quiescent state. We hypothesized that blocking CXCR4/SDF-1 interaction after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSC ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Clinical and Immunomodulatiory Outcomes of Microtransplantation for AML

Conference Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation · March 2016 Full text Cite

The Diagnostic Yield of Site and Symptom-Based Biopsies for Acute Gastrointestinal Graft-Versus-Host Disease: A 5-Year Retrospective Review.

Journal Article Dig Dis Sci · March 2016 BACKGROUND: Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) complicates half of hematopoietic stem cell transplants (HCT), and the gastrointestinal tract is commonly affected. Endoscopic biopsies have a key role in the diagnosis. The optimal procedure(s) to perform and s ... Full text Link to item Cite

Fibrinogen-Coated Nanospheres Prevent Thrombocytopenia-Related Bleeding

Conference Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation · February 2015 Full text Cite

Late Gastrointestinal Complications of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Conference Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation · February 2015 Full text Cite

Outcomes and costs of autologous stem cell mobilization with chemotherapy plus G-CSF vs G-CSF alone

Journal Article Bone Marrow Transplantation · November 1, 2013 Chemotherapy plus G-CSF (C+G) and G-CSF alone are two of the most common methods used to mobilize CD34 + cells for autologous hematopoietic SCT (AHSCT). In order to compare and determine the real-world outcomes and costs of these strategies, we performed a ... Full text Cite

Outcomes and costs of autologous stem cell mobilization with chemotherapy plus G-CSF vs G-CSF alone.

Journal Article Bone Marrow Transplant · November 2013 Chemotherapy plus G-CSF (C+G) and G-CSF alone are two of the most common methods used to mobilize CD34(+) cells for autologous hematopoietic SCT (AHSCT). In order to compare and determine the real-world outcomes and costs of these strategies, we performed ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Acute graft-versus-host disease: are we close to bringing the bench to the bedside?

Journal Article Best Pract Res Clin Haematol · September 2013 Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a major complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (AHSCT) associated with significant morbidity and mortality. This review focuses on the pathophysiology, prevention, and treatment of acute GVHD. Spec ... Full text Link to item Cite

New approaches to manipulate minimal residual disease after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

Journal Article Int J Hematol Oncol · February 2013 Minimal residual disease (MRD) is a complex topic that has been studied extensively in hematologic malignancies given its clinical implications related to prognosis. However, methods to monitor and treat MRD, especially after stem cell transplantation, are ... Full text Link to item Cite

Concise review: acute graft-versus-host disease: immunobiology, prevention, and treatment.

Journal Article Stem Cells Transl Med · January 2013 Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a major complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (AHSCT) associated with significant morbidity and mortality. This review focuses on the pathophysiology, clinical features, prevention, and treatment ... Full text Link to item Cite

Surgical Mask Usage Reduces the Incidence of Parainfluenza Virus 3 in Recipients of Stem Cell Transplantation

Conference Blood · November 16, 2012 AbstractAbstract 462Respiratory viral infections (RVI) are frequent complications of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Parainfluenza virus 3 (PIV3) in particula ... Full text Cite

Risk assessment in human immunodeficiency virus-associated acute myeloid leukemia.

Journal Article Leuk Lymphoma · April 2012 CD4 count ≤200×10(6) cells/L has been identified as a predictor of short survival in HIV-associated acute myeloid leukemia (HIV-AML), but karyotype, which is the best predictor of survival in AML, has not been evaluated in HIV-AML patients. A retrospective ... Full text Link to item Cite

Role of allogeneic transplantation for FLT3/ITD acute myeloid leukemia: outcomes from 133 consecutive newly diagnosed patients from a single institution.

Journal Article Biol Blood Marrow Transplant · September 2011 Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) patients with FLT3/ITD mutations have an inferior survival compared to AML patients with wild-type (WT) FLT3, primarily because of an increased relapse rate. Allogeneic transplantation represents a postremission therapy tha ... Full text Link to item Cite

Crying: experiences and attitudes of third-year medical students and interns.

Journal Article Teach Learn Med · July 2009 BACKGROUND: The medical socialization process is emotionally stressful for trainees; anecdotally, crying is a frequent response. PURPOSES: To understand the experiences and attitudes related to crying among 3rd-year medical students and interns. METHODS: W ... Full text Link to item Cite

DISSEMINATED NOCARDIA IN AN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED HOST

Conference JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE · 2009 Cite

Unicameral bone cyst: a retrospective study of three surgical treatments.

Journal Article Clin Orthop Relat Res · October 2008 Between 1979 and 2004, 167 patients younger than 20 years were treated surgically for humeral or femoral unicameral bone cysts with either injection of corticosteroids (steroids), curettage plus bone grafting (curettage), or a combination injection of ster ... Full text Link to item Cite

Hepatocellular carcinoma with intracavitary cardiac involvement: a case report and review of the literature.

Journal Article Am J Cardiol · September 1, 2008 A 71-year-old man with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) presented with intracavitary cardiac involvement detected incidentally on surveillance computed tomography. Tumor with associated thrombus was found to extend from the liver through the inferior vena ca ... Full text Link to item Cite

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Journal Article Curr Opin Hematol · November 2004 Full text Link to item Cite