Journal ArticleSubstance use & misuse · March 2025
BackgroundExtreme heat has a direct impact on health and can exacerbate substance use. Rural communities are at high risk given higher rates of hospitalizations for heat related illness and the disproportionate effects of substance use. This comme ...
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Journal ArticleNursing outlook · February 2025
Young adults (YAs) aged 18 to 24 in rural areas are increasingly using Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS), commonly known as e-cigarettes, in the United States. Rural communities already face significant health disparities due to higher tobacco us ...
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Journal ArticleJ Rural Health · January 2025
PURPOSE: There are significant rural/urban disparities that exist in cancer and chronic disease morbidity and mortality, many of which are attributed to increased tobacco use prevalence in rural populations compared to urban. Understanding differences in r ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Clinical and Translational Science · January 1, 2025
Clinical trials have provided evidence for determining treatment effectiveness. However, clinical trial participants have been underrepresented by diverse and special population groups (e.g., younger and older adults, different races/ethnicities), contribu ...
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Journal ArticleNicotine Tob Res · December 23, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Smokeless tobacco use remains prevalent in rural and medically underserved populations, leading to increased rates of tobacco-related cancers and chronic disease. While access to effective cessation programs is limited, text-based interventio ...
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Journal ArticleThe Nursing clinics of North America · December 2024
This scoping review delves into psychometric measures assessing the strong Black woman and superwoman constructs among African American women. It evaluates various scales, emphasizing their clinical relevance and implications for women's health. By recogni ...
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Journal ArticleJ Appl Gerontol · August 2024
Although allostatic load (AL) is a key concept to reflect physiologic wear and tear from stress, older adults are underrepresented in AL-related research, especially the oldest old (≥80). Further, attenuative factors are often unaccounted for. This longitu ...
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Journal ArticleClin Transl Sci · August 2024
Prior research highlights that rural populations have been historically underrepresented/excluded from clinical research. The primary objective of this study was to describe the inclusion of rural populations within our research enterprise using Clinical R ...
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Journal ArticleNicotine Tob Res · June 21, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Rural American communities are heavily affected by tobacco-related health disparities. This study aims to evaluate the prevalence of quit attempts (QAs) and factors that promote or impede QA among rural adults who smoke daily. METHODS: Data f ...
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Journal ArticleWMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin · May 2024
IntroductionMore young adults (age 18-24 years) in rural areas versus urban areas use electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) - also known as e-cigarettes. Little is known about young adults' perceptions toward ENDS use and cessation. The obje ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association · April 2024
ObjectivesThe objective of this study was to develop the LGBTQ+ Inclusivity Training and Education (LITE) toolkit and to examine the usability and acceptability of the LITE toolkit to health care workers and staff who work within skilled nursing f ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of addictions nursing · April 2024
AbstractFew interventions to support smoking cessation include content specifically about diabetes. This is problematic, as people with diabetes face unique challenges when they stop smoking. The purpose of this study was to understand patients' n ...
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Journal ArticleNursing research · January 2024
BackgroundElectronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), also known as e-cigarettes, are the most commonly used tobacco products among young adults in the United States. Young adults in rural areas have a higher prevalence of ENDS use compared to th ...
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Journal ArticleWestern journal of nursing research · November 2023
Electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) use continues to grow in rural areas of the United States. In particular, young adults (18-24 years) in rural areas are a hard-to-reach population in regard to understanding the growing ENDS use trend. The purpose ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · September 2023
Sexual and gender minority (SGM) older adults experience greater health disparities compared to non-SGM older adults. The SGM older adult population is growing rapidly. To address this disparity and gain a better understanding of their unique challenges in ...
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Journal ArticleNursing outlook · July 2023
BackgroundThe National Clinician Scholars Program (NCSP) is an interprofessional postdoctoral fellowship for physicians and nurses with a PhD. or DNP focused on health services research, policy, and leadership.PurposeTo evaluate 5-year ou ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of professional nursing : official journal of the American Association of Colleges of Nursing · May 2023
BackgroundNursing Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) students can pursue diverse career opportunities within and outside of academia upon graduation. However, mentor-mentee models, competing demands, and limited resources can challenge students as they se ...
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Journal ArticleNursing outlook · March 2023
BackgroundOver the last two centuries nurses have been practicing, teaching, and conducting research on social factors that contribute to health and the language has evolved over this time.PurposeTo explore how social factors that contrib ...
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Journal ArticleMatern Child Health J · May 2022
INTRODUCTION: Smoking during pregnancy can affect infant birthweight. We tested whether an intervention that promoted scheduled gradual reduction improved birth outcomes among pregnant women who smoked. We also examined race differences in birth outcomes. ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners · March 2022
IntroductionThe number of teens using electronic cigarettes in the United States has reached epidemic proportions. One in 20 middle school youth currently vapes regularly (Wang et al., 2020), supporting the need for e-cigarette education and preve ...
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Journal ArticleContemporary clinical trials · February 2022
BackgroundExcess gestational weight gain (EGWG) is associated with multiple pregnancy complications and health risks for birthing people and their infants. Likewise, postpartum weight retention (PPWR), or not losing all pregnancy weight, has long- ...
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Journal ArticleClinical journal of oncology nursing · February 2022
BackgroundSymptom distress places a burden on patients and their families, but it is often not captured in nursing documentation. Using a symptom management tool, such as the Condensed Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (CMSAS), can assist in this ...
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Journal ArticleBehavioral medicine (Washington, D.C.) · January 2022
Four common health risk behaviors have the greatest impact on all-cause mortality risk, but studies are needed with larger samples and the appropriate age range for cigarette smokers. We examined the impact of smoking in the context of multiple health beha ...
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Journal ArticleMatern Child Health J · January 2022
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this paper was to examine changes in situational temptations to smoke among women in early to late pregnancy enrolled in a texting trial to help them quit smoking. We compared changes between (1) intervention arms, (2) those who q ...
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Journal ArticleDigital health · January 2022
Clinical trials worldwide were disrupted when the COVID-19 pandemic began in early 2020. Most intervention trials moved to some form of remote implementation due to restrictions on in-person research activities. Although the proportion of remote trials is ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of addictions nursing · October 2021
IntroductionRural older adults are an underserved population with high rates of smoking and related morbidity and mortality. Age-related executive function deficits are common in older smokers; however, the association of depression and nicotine d ...
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Journal ArticleAddict Behav · March 2021
INTRODUCTION: Light smoking (smoking ≤ 10 cigarettes per day or on some days) has become increasingly prevalent in the US and increases morbidity and mortality. Many light smokers do not experience significant nicotine withdrawal but instead smoke in respo ...
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Journal ArticleThe Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · January 2021Full textCite
Journal ArticleProg Community Health Partnersh · 2021
The connection between health and housing is well-established. People who are precariously housed have worse health than those who have stable housing arrangements.- Persons moving into public housing have a higher illness burden than the general populatio ...
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Journal ArticleAddict Behav · September 2020
INTRODUCTION: Smokeless tobacco (ST) use significantly affects morbidity and mortality and remains disproportionally prevalent in rural and medically underserved communities. Few programs exist for rural smokeless tobacco users. Text-based interventions ma ...
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Journal ArticleThe Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · September 2020
PurposePeople living in rural areas experience greater health disparities than their nonrural counterparts, but little is known about the association between rural status and quality of life (QOL) in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) survivors. We comp ...
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Journal ArticleNicotine Tob Res · June 12, 2020
INTRODUCTION: Smoking during pregnancy poses serious risks to baby and mother. Few disseminable programs exist to help pregnant women quit or reduce their smoking. We hypothesized that an SMS text-delivered scheduled gradual reduction (SGR) program plus su ...
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Journal ArticleJ Immigr Minor Health · June 2020
Many Latino men have multiple risk factors that predispose them to chronic disease morbidity and mortality, yet few have examined patterns in this population. We describe the co-occurrence of daily smoking, binge drinking, and intimate partner violence (IP ...
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Journal ArticleMatern Child Health J · April 2020
INTRODUCTION: Most pregnant women know that smoking poses serious risks to baby and mother, yet many still smoke. We conducted a large randomized controlled trial and found that an SMS text-delivered program helped about 10% of these women quit smoking. In ...
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Journal ArticlePublic health nursing (Boston, Mass.) · March 2020
ObjectivesTo examine smoking behavior and social contexts related to smoking among dual-smoker couples.DesignCross-sectional online survey study.SampleA convenience sample of 183 dual-smoker couples.MeasurementsInvestiga ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of community health · February 2020
Women living in rural America experience significant disparities in cardiometabolic diseases warranting research to aid in understanding the contextual factors that underlie the rural and urban disparity and in planning effective primary prevention interve ...
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Chapter · January 21, 2020
There are almost 9 million regular smokeless tobacco (ST) users in the United States. Because ST products, manufacturing methods, distribution, use patterns, regulations, and research differ by country, this chapter focuses on interventions in the United S ...
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Journal ArticleJ Sch Nurs · April 2019
Little is known about help-seeking for depression among Jordanian adolescents who are a vulnerable population with high rates of depressive symptoms and few mental health services. The purpose of this study was to (1) explore Jordanian adolescents' helpsee ...
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Journal ArticlePerspect Psychiatr Care · October 2018
PURPOSE: Research has documented that holding certain etiological beliefs about depression can determine the level of stigma experienced by individuals with depression. To date, no studies have yet examined this relationship among adolescents. Using a samp ...
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Journal ArticleFam Process · September 2018
Many couples tend to report steadily decreasing relationship quality following the birth of a child. However, little is known about the postpartum period for Latino couples, a rapidly growing ethnic group who are notably underserved by mental and physical ...
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Journal ArticlePublic Health Nurs · March 2018
BACKGROUND: The lack of research regarding the current profile of adolescent depression in the Arab countries in general, and Jordan in particular, makes it difficult to design, implement, and disseminate effective interventions to improve the prevention, ...
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Journal ArticleJ Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv · February 1, 2018
The influence of gender and other individual and context characteristics on the prevalence and severity of depressive symptoms among Jordanian adolescents remains unclear. The aims of the current study were to: (a) characterize depressive symptoms profiles ...
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Journal ArticleHealth Educ Res · February 1, 2018
Text-based interventions are effective for smoking cessation, but have not been tested in rural older adults. The purpose of this study was to compare the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of a text-based Scheduled Gradual Reduction (SGR) ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of health psychology · December 2017
College waterpipe tobacco smokers who feel more ambivalence, that is, conflicted about its use, may have a stronger desire to quit. Using baseline survey data of 315 college waterpipe smokers, we examined this relationship. While frequency of feeling ambiv ...
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Journal ArticleArch Psychiatr Nurs · October 2017
BACKGROUND: In Arab communities, the selection, utilization, and attitudes towards mental health services are substantially affected by existing mental illness stigma. However, little is known about how the stigma of depression manifests among Arab adolesc ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of community health nursing · October 2017
This study described the health behaviors and barriers and facilitators of those behaviors in elderly and/or disabled residents of public housing. A mixed-methods design was used. Residents (N = 88) completed a survey with validated measures of health beha ...
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Journal ArticlePublic health nursing (Boston, Mass.) · November 2016
ObjectivesTo examine the demographic and health-related factors associated with risk behaviors that have been linked to cancer including smoking, high BMI, and low physical activity.Design and sampleA secondary analysis was conducted usin ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of adolescent medicine and health · October 2016
The Arab region has the largest proportion of young people in the world and many of the factors that contribute to the onset of depression. Yet, very little is known about the current situation of depression and its associated stigma in this region. The pu ...
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Journal ArticleAnn Behav Med · August 2016
BACKGROUND: Research suggests that when smokers reduce their smoking, they also reduce their alcohol consumption. PURPOSE: To examine the effects of a smoking cessation intervention and actual quitting smoking on binge drinking behavior among Latino expect ...
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Journal ArticleCancer · September 2015
BackgroundThe objective of the current study was to determine whether survivors of non-Hodgkin lymphoma are meeting select American Cancer Society (ACS) health-related guidelines for cancer survivors, as well as to examine relationships between th ...
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Journal ArticleArchives of psychiatric nursing · April 2015
BackgroundThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the inpatient, nurse-administered Tobacco Tactics program for patients admitted for psychiatric conditions in two Veterans Affairs (VA) hospitals compared to a control hosp ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of medical Internet research · November 2014
BackgroundNovel interventions tailored to blue collar workers are needed to reduce the disparities in smoking rates among occupational groups.ObjectiveThe main objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and usage of the Web-enha ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of addictions nursing · April 2014
ObjectiveThis study examined differences in perception of risk, hospitalization quit rates, and 6-month quit rates between pipe smokers, cigarettes smokers, and those who smoke both in the Department of Veterans Affairs.MethodsBefore impl ...
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Journal ArticlePublic health nursing (Boston, Mass.) · January 2014
ObjectivesTo examine demographic and substance use factors associated with exclusive smokeless tobacco use (SLT) and dual use of both cigarettes and SLT among blue-collar workers.Design and sampleThis cross-sectional study used data from ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse · January 1, 2014
The purpose of this study was to identify variables associated with waterpipe smoking in college students using the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA). Of the sample (N = 104), 50% had ever smoked a waterpipe, while 43% reported ever smoking a cigarette. Exam ...
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Journal ArticleAddictive behaviors · March 2013
Research on the validity of self-report tobacco use has varied by the population studied and has yet to be examined among smokers serviced by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). The purpose of this study was to determine the predictors of returning a ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners · January 2013
PurposeThe purpose of this cross-sectional study was to examine waterpipe smoking and beliefs about waterpipe smoking in a sample of college students from a public university in Virginia.Data sourcesA web-based survey was sent to 1000 und ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of community health · June 2012
Blue collar workers are at risk for obesity. Little is known about obesity in Operating Engineers, a group of blue collar workers, who operate heavy earth-moving equipment in road building and construction. Therefore, 498 Operating Engineers in Michigan we ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of addictions nursing · May 2012
This web-based, cross-sectional survey guided by the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA), examined behavioral beliefs and normative beliefs associated with smoking tobacco using a waterpipe in a sample of 223 undergraduate college students. Beliefs and norms a ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of addictions nursing · May 2012
Workers in blue collar occupations have been shown to have higher rates of smokeless tobacco (ST) use compared to other occupational groups. Guided by the Health Promotion Model, the purpose of this study was to understand various factors that predict ST u ...
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Journal ArticleBMC public health · May 2012
BackgroundRecent research indicates that 35 percent of blue-collar workers in the US currently smoke while only 20 percent of white-collar workers smoke. Over the last year, we have been working with heavy equipment operators, specifically the Loc ...
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Journal ArticleTobacco Induced Diseases · April 20, 2012
Background: The purpose of this study was to describe the development and evaluation of the image-based Veterans Affairs (VA) Tobacco Tactics program logo and campaign character using principles of social marketing. Methods: Four cross-sectional surveys wi ...
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Journal ArticlePsychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) · April 2012
ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to determine rates of smoking and receipt of provider recommendations to quit smoking among patients with mental disorders treated in U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) treatment settings.Methods
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Journal ArticlePublic health nursing (Boston, Mass.) · November 2011
ObjectiveGuided by the Theory of Reasoned Action, this study examined the association of behavioral beliefs, attitudes, normative beliefs, and subjective norms with waterpipe tobacco smoking intention in college students.Design and sample ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Addictions Nursing · June 1, 2010
Rural adolescent females are at-risk for smoking at rates nearly equal to those of boys, and girls are at increased risk for smoking related diseases, reproductive, and pregnancy problems. The purpose of this study was to investigate protective factors rel ...
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Journal ArticlePublic health nursing (Boston, Mass.) · January 2010
Popularity of waterpipe smoking or hookah smoking in the United States has been growing for some time now among youth and young adults. Currently, many cities and states have exemptions that allow hookah bars to remain in operation despite the passage of c ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners · May 2009
PurposeTo inform healthcare providers about waterpipe smoking, a new trend in tobacco use that is gaining popularity among adolescents and young adults.Data sourcesAmerican Lung Association Tobacco Policy Alert on Waterpipe Smoking, World ...
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