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Eduardo Bonilla-Silva

Professor of Sociology
Sociology
Duke Box 90088, Durham, NC 27708-0088
Sociology, Durham, NC 27708

Selected Publications


Work in Progress: The Role of Student Backgrounds in Understanding Racial Disparities in Computing

Conference ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, Conference Proceedings · June 23, 2024 Cite

Work In Progress: A Novel Approach to Understanding Perceptions of Race among Computing Undergraduates

Conference ASEE Annual Conference and Exposition, Conference Proceedings · June 25, 2023 Cite

It's not the rotten apples! Why family scholars should adopt a structural perspective on racism

Journal Article Journal of Family Theory and Review · June 1, 2023 In this article, I urge family scholars to anchor their race work on the structural racism perspective. First, I provide some limitations of the prejudice problematic used by most family scholars. Second, I discuss the basic components of my structural the ... Full text Cite

Race-evasive frames in physics and physics education: Results from an interview study

Journal Article Physical Review Physics Education Research · January 1, 2023 Mainstream physics teaching and learning produces material outcomes that, when analyzed through the lens of Critical Race Theory, point to white supremacy, or "the systemic maintenance of the dominant position that produces white privilege"(Battey & Levya, ... Full text Cite

Color-Blind Racism in Pandemic Times

Journal Article Sociology of Race and Ethnicity · July 1, 2022 In this article the author examines how the frameworks of color-blind racism have influenced many topics during the pandemic. Using readily available material from popular culture (TV shows, newspaper and magazine articles, and advertisements) and from sta ... Full text Cite

Historically White Colleges and Universities: The Unbearable Whiteness of (Most) Colleges and Universities in America

Journal Article American Behavioral Scientist · January 1, 2022 In this paper, we examine the academy as a specific case of the racialization of space, arguing that most colleges and universities in the United States are in fact historically white colleges and universities (HWCUs). To uncover this reality, we first des ... Full text Open Access Cite

The Problem of Racism in “Post-Racial” America

Chapter · January 1, 2022 In this chapter, Eduardo Bonilla-Silva and Liann Yamashita explain the danger of conceptualizing racism as something based primarily in individual actions instead of as a system that we all participate in, whether as victims or as benefactors. Bonilla-Silv ... Full text Cite

What Makes Systemic Racism Systemic?

Journal Article Sociological Inquiry · August 1, 2021 In this article, I clarify some components and expand a few underdeveloped ideas of the racialized social system approach to racial stratification. I divide the paper into three parts. In the first section, I explore the limitations of the figure of “the r ... Full text Cite

There is no racism here?: Preliminary notes about racial issues in the Americas

Journal Article Revista de Humanidades · December 1, 2020 Cite

From bi-racial to tri-racial

Chapter · August 15, 2020 Full text Cite

Toward a New Political Praxis for Trumpamerica: New Directions in Critical Race Theory

Journal Article American Behavioral Scientist · November 1, 2019 The election of 45 brought significant questions about race (and race-class) that merit theoretical consideration. My goal in this article is to discuss how racial theory applies to three main themes that followed the 2016 election: (a) dealing with the “r ... Full text Cite

“Racists,” “Class Anxieties,” Hegemonic Racism, and Democracy in Trump’s America

Journal Article Social Currents · February 1, 2019 In this address, I challenge dominant narratives explaining the rise of Trumpism in America. Specifically, I dispute four ideas that have emerged to account for Trump’s election. First, I suggest that understanding his election as the product of the politi ... Full text Cite

Feeling Race: Theorizing the Racial Economy of Emotions

Journal Article American Sociological Review · February 1, 2019 In this presidential address, I advance a theoretical sketch on racialized emotions—the emotions specific to racialized societies. These emotions are central to the racial edifice of societies, thus, analysts and policymakers should understand their collec ... Full text Cite

Racism without Racists Color-Blind Racism and the Persistence of Racial Inequality in America

Book · June 9, 2017 The fifth edition of this provocative book makes clear that color blind racism is as insidious now as ever. ... Cite

Reply to Professor Fenelon and Adding Emotion to My Materialist RSS Theory

Journal Article Sociology of Race and Ethnicity · April 1, 2016 In this reply, I accept Professor Fenelon basic critique: that I, as most “race scholars,” fail to take seriously Indigenous accounts in my theorization. However, I challenge several of his specific arguments about my work as well as some of his historical ... Full text Cite

xposing Whiteness Because We Are Free: Emancipation Methodological Practice in Identifying and Challenging Racial Practices in Sociology Departments

Chapter · January 1, 2016 Race-related research presents a number of unique challenges that must be addressed so the integrity of the research process as well as the validity and reliability of the data can remain strong. Race as a category is a dehumanizing process because for hun ... Cite

The Origins of Collective Decision Making

Journal Article Studies in Critical Social Sciences · January 1, 2016 Cite

The Structure of Racism in Color-Blind, “Post-Racial” America

Journal Article American Behavioral Scientist · October 4, 2015 In this article, I describe the racial order of America in the post–Civil Rights era. First, I discuss what racism is all about and emphasize the centrality of conceiving the phenomenon in a structural way. Second, I argue that the “new racism,” or the set ... Full text Cite

More than Prejudice: Restatement, Reflections, and New Directions in Critical Race Theory

Journal Article Sociology of Race and Ethnicity · January 1, 2015 Racism has always been “more than prejudice,” but mainstream social analysts have mostly framed race matters as organized by the logic of prejudice. In this paper, I do four things. First, I restate my criticism of the dominant approach to race matters and ... Full text Cite

Getting over the obama hope hangover: The new racism in ‘post-racial’ America

Chapter · January 1, 2014 As Obama’s presidency enters its second term, it is more than time to get over the Obama-induced hangover and realize that his real ‘audacity’ has been to carry out a centre-right political agenda while doing absolutely nothing on the race front. In this c ... Full text Cite

Rethinking race, racism, identity and ideology in Latin America

Journal Article Ethnic and Racial Studies · October 1, 2013 This special issue explores ideas of race and racial hierarchy in Latin America in the twenty-first century. By examining the intersection between racialization and processes of identity formation, political struggle, as well as intimate social and economi ... Full text Cite

Racism without Racists (4th Edition)

Book · July 29, 2013 In this fourth edition, Racism without Racists will continue to challenge readers and stimulate discussion about the state of race in America today. ... Cite

White Out: The Continuing Significance of Racism

Book · January 11, 2013 White Out brings together the original work of leading scholars across the disciplines of sociology, philosophy, history, and anthropology to give readers an important and cutting-edge study of "whiteness". ... Cite

The last shall be first: Best books in the race field since 2000

Journal Article Contemporary Sociology · January 1, 2013 Full text Cite

The invisible weight of whiteness: the racial grammar of everyday life in contemporary America

Journal Article Ethnic and Racial Studies · February 1, 2012 Racial domination, like all forms of domination, works best when it becomes hegemonic, that is, when it accomplishes its goal without much fanfare. In this paper, based on the Ethnic and Racial Studies Annual Lecture I delivered in May 2011 in London, I ar ... Full text Cite

Introduction: Examining, debating, and ranting about the Obama phenomenon

Journal Article Political Power and Social Theory · December 1, 2011 In this special section of Political Power and Social Theory, we present the work of scholars from various disciplines documenting and analyzing the Obama phenomenon. The work in this section, including both theoretical and empirical analysis, is an early ... Full text Cite

¿Qué es el racismo?

Chapter · 2011 Cite

The new racism: The racial regime of post-civil rights America

Journal Article Studies in Critical Social Sciences · January 1, 2011 Full text Cite

The hangover is still not over: Obamerica a Year Later

Journal Article Humanity and Society · July 2010 Cite

Critical race theories, colorism, and the decade's research on families of color

Journal Article Journal of Marriage and Family · June 1, 2010 In the millennium's inaugural decade, 2 interrelated trends influenced research on America's families of color: the need for new knowledge about America's growing ethnic/racial minority and immigrant populations and conceptual advances in critical race the ... Full text Cite

Si Me Permiten Hablar: Limitations of the human rights tradition to address racial inequality

Journal Article Societies without Borders · October 1, 2009 In this paper we address some of the major limitations of the human rights tradition (HRT) in addressing issues of racial inequality. We contend that the universalist and individual-based framework of HRT fails to appreciate the significance of society's r ... Full text Cite

Are the Americas 'sick with racism' or is it a problem at the poles? A reply to Christina A. Sue

Journal Article Ethnic and Racial Studies · July 1, 2009 Christina A. Sue commented on my 2004 article in Ethnic and Racial Studies on the Latin Americanization of racial stratification in the USA. Almost all her observations hinge on the assumption that racial stratification in Latin American countries is funda ... Full text Cite

When Whites LOVE a Black Leader: Race Matters in Obamerica

Journal Article Journal of African American Studies · 2009 Cite

The Color of race and Ethnicity in American Families: A Synthesis and Critique

Journal Article Journal of Marriage and the Family · 2009 This is a decade review of the family literature on race. The focus of the review is on how color, as one element of racial formation, matters in family matters. ... Cite

The latin americanization of racial stratification in the U.S.

Journal Article · December 1, 2008 Aside from what exists in the U.S. there is another layer of complexity in Latin American racial stratification systems. They include three racial strata, which are internally designated by color. In addition to skin tone, phenotype, hair texture, eye colo ... Full text Cite

Where is the love? A Rejoinder on the Latin Americanization Thesis

Journal Article Race and Society · 2008 This is a response to a comment on my 2004 article in the same journal where I articulated a prediction about the future of racial stratification in the USA. ... Cite

New Racism

Chapter · 2008 Cite

'They should hire the one with the best score': White sensitivity to qualification differences in affirmative action hiring decisions

Journal Article Ethnic and Racial Studies · January 1, 2008 This paper uses innovative survey questions from the 1998 Detroit Area Study to examine how whites communicate their views about racial matters across three affirmative action hiring scenarios. Results suggest that most whites prefer explanations for not h ... Full text Cite

"Every place has a Ghetto⋯": The significance of whites' social and residential segregation

Journal Article Symbolic Interaction · June 1, 2007 The residential and social segregation of whites from blacks creates a socialization process we refer to as "white habitus". This white habitus limits whites' chances for developing meaningful relationships with blacks and other minorities spatially and ps ... Full text Cite

When whites flock together: The social psychology of white habitus

Journal Article Critical Sociology · June 1, 2006 Residential and social hypersegregation of whites from blacks furthers a socialization process we refer to as "white habitus." "White habitus" geographically and psychologically limits whites' chances of developing meaningful relationships with blacks and ... Full text Cite

Towards a New Radical Agenda: A Critique of Mainstreamed Sociological Radicalism

Journal Article Contemporary Sociology · 2005 In this long review article (2,400 hundred words) I challenge the radical Marxist project in American sociology. First, I challenge its whiteness. Second, I challenge its male orientation and blindness to the centrality of gender. Third, I critique its cla ... Cite

"I did not get that job because of a black man. . .": The story lines and testimonies of color-blind racism

Journal Article Sociological Forum · December 1, 2004 In this paper we discuss the dominant racial stories that accompany color-blind racism, the dominant post-civil rights racial ideology, and asses their ideological role. Using interview data from the 1997 Survey of College Students Social Attitudes and the ... Full text Cite

From bi-racial to tri-racial: Towards a new system of racial stratification in the USA

Journal Article Ethnic and Racial Studies · November 1, 2004 In this article I argue that the bi-racial order (white vs non-white) typical of the United States is undergoing a profound transformation. Because of drastic changes in the demography of the nation as well as changes in the racial structure of the world-s ... Full text Cite

Racial attitudes or racial ideology? An alternative paradigm for examining actors' racial views

Journal Article Journal of Political Ideologies · February 1, 2003 Most analysts of racism in the United States rely on surveys to make sense of actors' racial views and are oriented by methodological individualism. In contrast, a minority of scholars study actors' views as part of a racial ideology expressing their colle ... Full text Cite

Where is the love? A rejoinder by Bonilla-Silva on the Latin Americanization thesis

Journal Article Race and Society · December 1, 2002 In this article I respond to the criticisms and comments of the authors in this symposium on my Latin Americanization of race relations thesis. After I respond to each participant, I attempt to refine and clarify four central aspects of my thesis, namely, ... Full text Cite

Does race matter among Cuban immigrants? An analysis of the racial characteristics of recent Cuban immigrants

Journal Article Journal of Latin American Studies · June 19, 2002 Information on Cuban immigrants from the recent 'Measuring Cuban Opinion Project' survey is used to determine the extent to which race matters. We use multivariate binomial logistic regression models to determine if race can be predicted by key demographic ... Full text Cite

The linguistics of color blind racism: How to talk nasty about blacks without sounding ãƒÆ’ã‚¢ãƒÂ¢ã¢â€šÂ¬ã‚¡ãƒâ€¦ã¢â‚¬Å“racistãƒÆ’ã‚¢ãƒÂ¢ã¢â€šÂ¬ã‚¡ãƒâ€šã‚

Journal Article Critical Sociology · January 1, 2002 In this paper I argue that color blind racism, the central racial ideology of the post-civil rights era, has a peculiar style characterized by slipperiness, apparent nonracialism, and ambivalence. This style fi ts quite well the normative climate of the co ... Full text Cite

Are Blacks color blind too? An interview-based analysis of Black Detroiters' racial views

Journal Article Race and Society · December 1, 2001 Although the survey community almost unanimously agrees that Blacks and Whites have vastly different views on central matters, few qualitative studies have validated this claim. Thus, in this study we examine Blacks' views with interview data from the Detr ... Full text Cite

White Supremacy and Racism in the Post-civil Rights Era

Book · 2001 Bonilla-Silva (sociology, Texas AandM U.) addresses the reasons that black Americans and other racial minorities lag behind whites in terms of income, wealth, occupational and health status, educational attainment, and other social ... ... Cite

Anything but racism: How sociologists limit the significance of racism

Journal Article Race and Society · January 1, 2001 The academic declining significance of race did not begin with William Julius Wilson's work in the late 1970s. In this paper, we take a broad look at the methods mainstream sociologists have used to validate Whites' racial common sense about racial matters ... Full text Cite

"I am not a racist but . . .": Mapping White college students' racial ideology in the USA

Journal Article Discourse and Society · January 1, 2000 Survey-based research on Whites' racial attitudes in the USA has characterized their views as either 'tolerant' or 'ambivalent'. We argue that surveys on racial attitudes have systematically underestimated the extent of prejudice in the White population. T ... Full text Cite

"This is a white country": The racial ideology of the western nations of the world-system

Journal Article Sociological Inquiry · January 1, 2000 In this paper I argue that the racial ideology of the Western nations of the world-system has converged over the past twenty years. This new ideology or, as many analysts call it, the "new racism," includes: (1) the notion of cultural rather than biologica ... Full text Cite

Rethinking racism: Toward a structural interpretation

Journal Article American Sociological Review · January 1, 1997 The study of race and ethnic conflict historically has been hampered by inadequate and simplistic theories. I contend that the central problem of the various approaches to the study of racial phenomena is their lack of a structural theory of racism. I revi ... Full text Cite