Journal ArticleOncogene · March 2017
Evasion of apoptosis allows many cancers to resist chemotherapy. Apoptosis is mediated by the serial activation of caspase family proteins. These proteases are often activated upon the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria, which is promoted by the ...
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Journal ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · January 2016
The spindle checkpoint prevents activation of the anaphase-promoting complex (APC/C) until all chromosomes are correctly attached to the mitotic spindle. Early in mitosis, the mitotic checkpoint complex (MCC) inactivates the APC/C by binding the APC/C acti ...
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Journal ArticleOncogene · June 2015
Blockade of fatty acid synthase (FASN), a key enzyme involved in de novo lipogenesis, results in robust death of ovarian cancer cells. However, known FASN inhibitors have proven to be poor therapeutic agents due to their ability to induce cachexia. Therefo ...
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Journal ArticleJ Biol Chem · December 26, 2014
High levels of metabolic activity confer resistance to apoptosis. Caspase-2, an apoptotic initiator, can be suppressed by high levels of nutrient flux through the pentose phosphate pathway. This metabolic control is exerted via inhibitory phosphorylation o ...
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Journal ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · December 2013
Ataxia telangiectasia mutant (ATM) is an S/T-Q-directed kinase that is critical for the cellular response to double-stranded breaks (DSBs) in DNA. Following DNA damage, ATM is activated and recruited by the MRN protein complex [meiotic recombination 11 (Mr ...
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Journal ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · December 2012
Tripartite motif 39 (Trim39) is a RING domain-containing E3 ubiquitin ligase able to inhibit the anaphase-promoting complex (APC/C) directly. Through analysis of Trim39 function in p53-positive and p53-negative cells, we have found, surprisingly, that p53- ...
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Journal ArticleThe Journal of cell biology · April 2012
Proapoptotic Bcl-2 family members, such as Bax, promote release of cytochrome c from mitochondria, leading to caspase activation and cell death. It was previously reported that modulator of apoptosis protein 1 (MOAP-1), an enhancer of Bax activation induce ...
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Journal ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta · December 2011
Delta ligands are important for regulating Notch signaling through transcellular stimulation of Notch receptors. The cytoplasmic tails of Delta ligands have multiple potential regulatory sites including several lysine residues that are putative targets for ...
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Journal ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology · November 2009
Mind bomb 1 (Mib1) is a multidomain E3 ligase that directs ubiquitination of the Notch ligands Delta and Jagged to promote their endocytosis. Here we examine Notch-independent functions of Mib1 and find that its activities are linked to the initiation of t ...
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Journal ArticleUrologic oncology · November 2008
ObjectiveReverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was widely used to detect disseminated tumor cells. However, high percentages of false-positive cases have been reported. Herein, we developed a method to detect prostate cancer (PC ...
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Journal ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry · April 2007
Death-associated protein kinase (DAPK) has been found associated with HSP90, and inhibition of HSP90 with 17-alkylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin reduced expression of DAPK. These results were extended to determine whether the degradation of DAPK in the abs ...
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ConferenceKey Engineering Materials · June 2005
Chitosan is considered to be a very promising biopolymer for various biomedical and
pharmaceutical uses because of its nontoxic and biocompatible nature [1]. In this paper, we introduced and discussed chitosan-based biomaterials used for hepatocyte ...
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Journal ArticleProstate cancer and prostatic diseases · January 2004
BackgroundThe type IV collagenases/gelatinases matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and -9 (MMP-9) play an important role in cancer invasion and metastasis. In the present study, we measured the expression of mRNAs and enzymatic activities of MMP-9 ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of biomedical materials research. Part A · December 2003
Chitosan is considered to be a very promising biopolymer for various biomedical and pharmaceutical uses because of its nontoxic and biocompatible natures (Chandy T, Shama P. Biomater Artif Cells Artif Org 1990;18:1-24). In this study, we prepared porous ch ...
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Journal ArticleArtificial cells, blood substitutes, and immobilization biotechnology · August 2003
Chitosan microcarriers were prepared using oxidized lactose as a cross-linking agent which was oxidized by sodium periodate. The effect of amount of oxidized lactose on the preparation of chitosan microcarriers was studied and optimized. Rat hepatocytes cu ...
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Journal ArticleBiomaterials · June 2003
Fructose was conjugated onto the inner surface of highly porous chitosan scaffold prepared by lyophilization. The modified scaffold with average pore size 50-200 microm was used to cultivate rat hepatocytes harvested by portal vein collagenase perfusion. T ...
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