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Sina Farsiu

Anderson-Rupp Professor of Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical Engineering
Box 3802 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
CIEMAS 2575, Durham, NC 27708

Overview


I am the director of the Vision and Image Processing (VIP) Laboratory. Along with my colleagues, we investigate how to improve early diagnostic methods and find new imaging biomarkers of ocular and neurological diseases in adults (e.g. age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, Glaucoma, Alzheimer) and children (e.g. retinopathy or prematurity). We also develop automatic artificial intelligence machine learning and deep learning algorithms to detect/segment/quantify anatomical/pathological structures seen on medical images.

On another front, we study efficient signal processing based methods to overcome the theoretical and practical limitations that constrain the achievable resolution of any imaging device. Our approach, which is based on adaptive extraction and robust fusion of relevant information from the expensive and sophisticated as well as simple and cheap sensors, has found wide applications in improving the quality of imaging systems such as ophthalmic SD-OCT, digital X-ray mammography, electronic and optical microscopes, and commercial digital camcorders. We are also interested in pursuing statistical signal processing based projects, including super-resolution, demosaicing, deblurring, denoising, motion estimation, compressive sensing/adaptive sampling, and sensor fusion.

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Anderson-Rupp Professor of Biomedical Engineering · 2023 - Present Biomedical Engineering, Pratt School of Engineering
Professor in the Department of Biomedical Engineering · 2021 - Present Biomedical Engineering, Pratt School of Engineering
Professor in Computer Science · 2021 - Present Computer Science, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences
Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering · 2022 - Present Electrical and Computer Engineering, Pratt School of Engineering
Faculty Network Member of the Duke Institute for Brain Sciences · 2012 - Present Duke Institute for Brain Sciences, University Institutes and Centers

In the News


Published November 2, 2025
Preserving Sight With a Gene Therapy Implant
Published March 1, 2019
AI Technique Opens Door for Accelerated Progress in Neuroscience Research
Published November 20, 2018
A smartphone and new software could help save infants born preterm

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Recent Publications


Segment Concealed Objects With Incomplete Supervision.

Journal Article IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence · September 2025 Incompletely-Supervised Concealed Object Segmentation (ISCOS) involves segmenting objects that seamlessly blend into their surrounding environments, utilizing incompletely annotated data, such as weak and semi-annotations, for model training. This task rem ... Full text Cite
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Recent Grants


Defining the underlying causes of retinal degeneration in CRB1 disease

ResearchCo-Principal Investigator · Awarded by Foundation Fighting Blindness, Inc · 2024 - 2029

Quantitative assessment of glaucomatous conventional outflow dynamics

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by National Eye Institute · 2019 - 2029

Automated Quantitative Ulcer Analysis (AQUA): Diagnosing Organism Types

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by University of Michigan · 2024 - 2028

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Education, Training & Certifications


University of Tehran (Iran) · 2001 M.S.
Sharif University of Technology (Iran) · 1999 B.S.