Skip to main content

Timothy J. Strauman

Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience
Psychology & Neuroscience
Duke Box 90086, Durham, NC 27708-0086
316 Reuben-Cooke Building, Durham, NC 27708
Office hours By appointment; please email to arrange a time to meet.  

Overview


Professor Strauman’s work is grounded in the premise that mental health and well-being are fundamentally shaped by self-regulation—how individuals pursue goals, respond to challenges, and adapt over time. His research integrates clinical psychology, affective neuroscience, and behavioral science to characterize the psychological and neurobiological systems that support self-regulation, and to understand how disruptions in these systems contribute to vulnerability to depression and related conditions.

Across a program of experimental, clinical, and neuroimaging research, his work has examined self-regulation as a multi-level system, including its cognitive and motivational mechanisms, its development through socialization, and its links to affective and immunological processes. This work has also informed the development and evaluation of novel interventions targeting self-regulatory dysfunction.

More recently, his work has focused on translating this science of self-regulation into scalable approaches to intervention and prevention. This includes the development of new models of treatment that target regulatory processes across disorders, as well as efforts to extend effective self-regulation skills beyond traditional clinical settings and into everyday contexts. This translational focus reflects a broader aim of building integrated, system-level approaches to mental health that can improve outcomes at population scale.

Current Duke Appointments & Affiliations


Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience · 2006 - Present Psychology & Neuroscience, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences
Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences · 2021 - Present Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Adult Psychiatry & Psychology, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences
Affiliate of the Center for Brain Imaging and Analysis · 2007 - Present Duke-UNC Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Institutes and Centers
Faculty Network Member of the Duke Institute for Brain Sciences · 2008 - Present Duke Institute for Brain Sciences, University Institutes and Centers
Affiliate of the Duke Initiative for Science & Society · 2014 - Present Duke Science & Society, University Initiatives & Academic Support Units

Recent News Items


Published October 15, 2024
Meeting of the Minds in Two Departments
Published November 10, 2023
Combating Veterans ‘Deaths of Despair’
Published July 23, 2015
Duke Social Scientists Partner with Colleagues to Maximize Student Health

View All News Items

Recent Scholarly Works


The Functional Architecture of Self-Regulation: Network-Level Control Parameters of Regulatory Focus in Normative Adult and Adolescent Samples

Preprint · May 19, 2026 Regulatory focus theory distinguishes promotion- and prevention-related motivational systems that support adaptive goal pursuit and are implicated in vulnerability to internalizing psychopathology. Prior neuroimaging work has characterized where in the ... Full text Cite

Neural signatures of promotion and prevention goal activation in adolescence.

Journal article Social neuroscience · April 2026 Adolescence is marked by major changes in self-regulation, goal pursuit, and brain function. Regulatory focus theory (RFT) distinguishes between promotion and prevention self-regulatory systems, activated by ideal and ought goals, respectively. These syste ... Full text Cite

Peer support: Current status and future opportunities for college mental health promotion.

Journal article J Am Coll Health · February 2026 Objective: This study of collegiate peer mental health support programs aims to inform future program development. Participants: We conducted a systematic internet search of 776 institutional affiliates of the American College Health Association to identif ... Full text Link to item Cite
View All Scholarly Works

Recent Grants


2/3 CTSA K12 Program at Duke University

ResearchMentor · Awarded by National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences · 2025 - 2030

Assessing the feasibility and acceptability of a Time Restricted Feeding intervention among older adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment

ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill · 2023 - 2026

Couple Communication Skills Training for Advanced Cancer

ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by National Institutes of Health · 2020 - 2025

View All Grants

Education


New York University · 1987 Ph.D.
The University of Chicago · 1979 M.A.
Duquesne University · 1978 B.A.

External Links


LinkedIn profile