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Cannabis use disorder and suicide attempts in Iraq/Afghanistan-era veterans.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Kimbrel, NA; Newins, AR; Dedert, EA; Van Voorhees, EE; Elbogen, EB; Naylor, JC; Ryan Wagner, H; Brancu, M; VA Mid-Atlantic MIRECC Workgroup ...
Published in: J Psychiatr Res
June 2017

The objective of the present research was to examine the association between lifetime cannabis use disorder (CUD), current suicidal ideation, and lifetime history of suicide attempts in a large and diverse sample of Iraq/Afghanistan-era veterans (N = 3233) using a battery of well-validated instruments. As expected, CUD was associated with both current suicidal ideation (OR = 1.683, p = 0.008) and lifetime suicide attempts (OR = 2.306, p < 0.0001), even after accounting for the effects of sex, posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, alcohol use disorder, non-cannabis drug use disorder, history of childhood sexual abuse, and combat exposure. Thus, the findings from the present study suggest that CUD may be a unique predictor of suicide attempts among Iraq/Afghanistan-era veterans; however, a significant limitation of the present study was its cross-sectional design. Prospective research aimed at understanding the complex relationship between CUD, mental health problems, and suicidal behavior among veterans is clearly needed at the present time.

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Published In

J Psychiatr Res

DOI

EISSN

1879-1379

Publication Date

June 2017

Volume

89

Start / End Page

1 / 5

Location

England

Related Subject Headings

  • Veterans
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Suicide, Attempted
  • Suicidal Ideation
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
  • Psychiatry
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Odds Ratio
  • Marijuana Smoking
  • Male
 

Citation

APA
Chicago
ICMJE
MLA
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Kimbrel, N. A., Newins, A. R., Dedert, E. A., Van Voorhees, E. E., Elbogen, E. B., Naylor, J. C., … Calhoun, P. S. (2017). Cannabis use disorder and suicide attempts in Iraq/Afghanistan-era veterans. J Psychiatr Res, 89, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.01.002
Kimbrel, Nathan A., Amie R. Newins, Eric A. Dedert, Elizabeth E. Van Voorhees, Eric B. Elbogen, Jennifer C. Naylor, H. Ryan Wagner, et al. “Cannabis use disorder and suicide attempts in Iraq/Afghanistan-era veterans.J Psychiatr Res 89 (June 2017): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.01.002.
Kimbrel NA, Newins AR, Dedert EA, Van Voorhees EE, Elbogen EB, Naylor JC, et al. Cannabis use disorder and suicide attempts in Iraq/Afghanistan-era veterans. J Psychiatr Res. 2017 Jun;89:1–5.
Kimbrel, Nathan A., et al. “Cannabis use disorder and suicide attempts in Iraq/Afghanistan-era veterans.J Psychiatr Res, vol. 89, June 2017, pp. 1–5. Pubmed, doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.01.002.
Kimbrel NA, Newins AR, Dedert EA, Van Voorhees EE, Elbogen EB, Naylor JC, Ryan Wagner H, Brancu M, VA Mid-Atlantic MIRECC Workgroup, Beckham JC, Calhoun PS. Cannabis use disorder and suicide attempts in Iraq/Afghanistan-era veterans. J Psychiatr Res. 2017 Jun;89:1–5.
Journal cover image

Published In

J Psychiatr Res

DOI

EISSN

1879-1379

Publication Date

June 2017

Volume

89

Start / End Page

1 / 5

Location

England

Related Subject Headings

  • Veterans
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Suicide, Attempted
  • Suicidal Ideation
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
  • Psychiatry
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Odds Ratio
  • Marijuana Smoking
  • Male