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Cannabis Use Disorder and Post-Deployment Suicide Attempts in Iraq/Afghanistan-Era Veterans.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Adkisson, K; Cunningham, KC; Dedert, EA; Dennis, MF; Calhoun, PS; Elbogen, EB; Beckham, JC; Kimbrel, NA
Published in: Arch Suicide Res
2019

The objective of the present study was to use retrospective data to test the hypothesis that cannabis dependence would be associated with an increased rate of post-deployment suicide attempts. Participants included 319 veterans who had deployed to either Iraq or Afghanistan. Study procedures involved completion of a structured clinical interview and a battery of self-report questionnaires. As expected, lifetime cannabis dependence was significantly associated with post-deployment suicide attempts, AOR = 7.963, p = .014, even after controlling for the effects of pre-deployment suicide attempts, posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, pain, non-cannabis substance use disorder, and gender. Although preliminary, our findings provide the first evidence to date that heavy cannabis use may be a unique risk factor for post-deployment suicide attempts among veterans.

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Published In

Arch Suicide Res

DOI

EISSN

1543-6136

Publication Date

2019

Volume

23

Issue

4

Start / End Page

678 / 687

Location

England

Related Subject Headings

  • Veterans
  • United States
  • Suicide, Attempted
  • Suicidal Ideation
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
  • Sex Factors
  • Risk Factors
  • Military Personnel
  • Marijuana Smoking
  • Male
 

Citation

APA
Chicago
ICMJE
MLA
NLM
Adkisson, K., Cunningham, K. C., Dedert, E. A., Dennis, M. F., Calhoun, P. S., Elbogen, E. B., … Kimbrel, N. A. (2019). Cannabis Use Disorder and Post-Deployment Suicide Attempts in Iraq/Afghanistan-Era Veterans. Arch Suicide Res, 23(4), 678–687. https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2018.1488638
Adkisson, Kelsie, Katherine C. Cunningham, Eric A. Dedert, Michelle F. Dennis, Patrick S. Calhoun, Eric B. Elbogen, Jean C. Beckham, and Nathan A. Kimbrel. “Cannabis Use Disorder and Post-Deployment Suicide Attempts in Iraq/Afghanistan-Era Veterans.Arch Suicide Res 23, no. 4 (2019): 678–87. https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2018.1488638.
Adkisson K, Cunningham KC, Dedert EA, Dennis MF, Calhoun PS, Elbogen EB, et al. Cannabis Use Disorder and Post-Deployment Suicide Attempts in Iraq/Afghanistan-Era Veterans. Arch Suicide Res. 2019;23(4):678–87.
Adkisson, Kelsie, et al. “Cannabis Use Disorder and Post-Deployment Suicide Attempts in Iraq/Afghanistan-Era Veterans.Arch Suicide Res, vol. 23, no. 4, 2019, pp. 678–87. Pubmed, doi:10.1080/13811118.2018.1488638.
Adkisson K, Cunningham KC, Dedert EA, Dennis MF, Calhoun PS, Elbogen EB, Beckham JC, Kimbrel NA. Cannabis Use Disorder and Post-Deployment Suicide Attempts in Iraq/Afghanistan-Era Veterans. Arch Suicide Res. 2019;23(4):678–687.

Published In

Arch Suicide Res

DOI

EISSN

1543-6136

Publication Date

2019

Volume

23

Issue

4

Start / End Page

678 / 687

Location

England

Related Subject Headings

  • Veterans
  • United States
  • Suicide, Attempted
  • Suicidal Ideation
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
  • Sex Factors
  • Risk Factors
  • Military Personnel
  • Marijuana Smoking
  • Male