Journal ArticleSci Adv · May 9, 2025
Adaptive optics scanning light ophthalmoscopy (AOSLO) reveals individual retinal cells and their function, microvasculature, and micropathologies in vivo. As compared to the single-channel offset pinhole and two-channel split-detector nonconfocal AOSLO des ...
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Journal ArticleInt Symp Med Robot · May 2025
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an indispensable imaging modality for the diagnosis and management of many common eye diseases. We previously presented a fixed-base robotic OCT system to enable automated imaging and alleviate the necessity for restri ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · April 1, 2025
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has revolutionized diagnostics in retinal ophthalmology. Traditional OCT requires minimal relative motion between the subject and scanner, which is difficult to achieve with handheld devices and/or non-stabilized subjects ...
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Journal ArticleOpt Lett · March 15, 2025
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) systems utilize 2D scanning methods to acquire reflectance-based volumetric images of samples, such as the human retina, with micrometer-scale depth resolution. A common method for performing this scanning at high speeds ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · February 1, 2025
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an interferometric technique for micron-level imaging in biological and non-biological contexts. As a non-invasive, non-ionizing, and video-rate imaging modality, OCT is widely used in biomedical and clinical applicati ...
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Journal ArticleTransl Vis Sci Technol · January 2, 2025
The introduction of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the 1990s revolutionized diagnostic ophthalmic imaging. Initially, OCT's role was primarily in the adult ambulatory ophthalmic clinics. Subsequent advances in handheld form factors, integration into ...
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Journal ArticleOphthalmol Sci · 2025
OBJECTIVE: We developed a novel slit-lamp photography (SLP) generative adversarial network (GAN) model using limited data to supplement and improve the performance of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based microbial keratitis (MK) screening model. DESIGN: C ...
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Journal ArticleInvest Ophthalmol Vis Sci · November 4, 2024
PURPOSE: To develop a quantitative tool for assessing the posterior ocular shape using widefield, volumetric optical coherence tomography (OCT) in eyes with myopia. METHODS: This observational, cross-sectional study included 178 eyes from 113 participants. ...
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Journal ArticleTransl Vis Sci Technol · March 1, 2024
PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of a robotically aligned optical coherence tomography (RAOCT) system coupled with a deep learning model in detecting referable posterior segment pathology in OCT images of emergency department patients. METHO ...
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Journal ArticleRetin Cases Brief Rep · July 1, 2023
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Visualization of peripheral retinal structures with optical coherence tomography (OCT) can be challenging but can offer valuable clinical information. We describe a method for intraoperative OCT of the peripheral retina. METHODS: An inv ...
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Journal ArticleAnn Emerg Med · April 2023
STUDY OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of emergency physicians' interpretation of robotically acquired retinal optical coherence tomography images for detecting posterior eye abnormalities in patients seen in the emergency department (ED). ...
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ConferenceInt Symp Med Robot · April 2023
Ophthalmic optical coherence tomography (OCT) has achieved remarkable clinical success but remains sequestered in ophthalmology specialty offices. Recently introduced robotic OCT systems seek to expand patient access but fall short of their full potential ...
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ConferenceProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging Proceedings of SPIE · January 1, 2023
Adaptive optics optical coherence tomography (AO-OCT) has allowed for the reliable 3-D imaging of individual retinal cells. The current AO-OCT systems are limited to tabletop implementation due to their size and complexity. This work describes the design a ...
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Journal ArticleOptica · November 20, 2022
Point-scanned imaging modalities, such as optical coherence tomography (OCT), are subject to frame rate limits governed by image resolution, sampling rate, and scanner dynamics. For scenes with dynamic features on static backgrounds, adaptive scanning esca ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · September 1, 2022
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) may be useful for guidance of ocular microsurgeries such as deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK), a form of corneal transplantation that requires delicate insertion of a needle into the stroma to approximately 90% o ...
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Journal ArticleOptica · June 20, 2022
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has seen widespread success as an in vivo clinical diagnostic 3D imaging modality, impacting areas including ophthalmology, cardiology, and gastroenterology. Despite its many advantages, such as high sensitivity, speed, a ...
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Journal ArticleJAMA Netw Open · June 1, 2022
IMPORTANCE: Primary care professionals (PCPs) have a central role in screening for diabetic retinopathy (DR), especially in settings where access to specialty eye care is limited. Data on current DR screening practice patterns in primary care are needed to ...
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Dataset · April 12, 2022
This repository contains multi-angle volumetric OCT datasets for 3D OCRT reconstruction of four biological samples (zebrafish larva, fruit fly, mouse esophagus, and mouse trachea). The OCT volumes were captured using a custom spectral domain OCT system wit ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · February 1, 2022
We propose an empirical distortion correction approach for optical coherence tomography (OCT) devices that use a fan-scanning pattern to image the posterior eye segment. Two types of reference markers were used to empirically estimate the distortion correc ...
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ConferenceProceedings IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation · January 1, 2022
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has revolutionized diagnostics in ophthalmology. However, it requires pa-tient cooperation to fixate on multiple targets and stabilize their head utilizing both chin and forehead rests. Patient cooperation is particularly ...
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Journal ArticleJ Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis · December 2021
Illuminating or imaging samples from a broad angular range is essential in a wide variety of computational 3D imaging and resolution-enhancement techniques, such as optical projection tomography, optical diffraction tomography, synthetic aperture microscop ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the Optical Society of America A · December 1, 2021
Illuminating or imaging samples from a broad angular range is essential in a wide variety of computational 3D imaging and resolution-enhancement techniques, such as optical projection tomography, optical diffraction tomography, synthetic aperture m ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · December 1, 2021
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has revolutionized diagnostics in ophthalmology. However, OCT requires a trained operator and patient cooperation to carefully align a scanner with the subject's eye and orient it in such a way that it images a desired re ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · September 1, 2021
Ocular deformation may be associated with biomechanical alterations in the structures of the eye, especially the cornea and sclera in conditions such as keratoconus, congenital glaucoma, and pathological myopia. Here, we propose a method to estimate ocular ...
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Journal ArticleNat Biomed Eng · July 2021
Clinical systems for optical coherence tomography (OCT) are used routinely to diagnose and monitor patients with a range of ocular diseases. They are large tabletop instruments operated by trained staff, and require mechanical stabilization of the head of ...
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Journal ArticleRetina · April 1, 2021
PURPOSE: Deformations of the retina such as staphylomas in myopia or scleral flattening in high intracranial pressure can be challenging to quantify with en face imaging. We describe an optical coherence tomography-based method for the generation of quanti ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · April 1, 2021
Anterior uveitis is the most common form of intraocular inflammation, and one of its main signs is the presence of white blood cells (WBCs) in the anterior chamber (AC). Clinically, the true composition of cells can currently only be obtained using AC para ...
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Journal ArticleOpt Lett · September 1, 2020
Non-confocal adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (AOSLO) has enhanced the study of human retinal photoreceptors by providing complementary information to standard confocal AOSLO images. Previously we developed the first confocal handheld AOSLO (H ...
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Journal ArticleExp Eye Res · January 2020
The majority of the eye's refractive power lies in the cornea, and pathological changes in its shape can affect vision. Small animal models offer an unparalleled degree of control over genetic and environmental factors that can help elucidate mechanisms of ...
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ConferenceProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging Proceedings of SPIE · January 1, 2020
Adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (AOSLO) has advanced the study of retinal structure and function by enabling in vivo imaging of individual photoreceptors. Most implementations of AOSLOs are large, complex tabletop systems, thereby preventing ...
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Journal ArticleSci Rep · December 18, 2019
Keratoconus (KC) is the most common corneal ectatic disorder affecting >300,000 people in the US. KC normally has its onset in adolescence, progressively worsening through the third to fourth decades of life. KC patients report significant impaired vision- ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · July 1, 2019
There is potential clinical significance in identifying cellular responses in the anterior chamber (AC) of the eye, which can indicate hyphema (an accumulation of red blood cells [RBCs]) or aberrant intraocular inflammation (an accumulation of white blood ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · January 1, 2019
Current conventional clinical OCT systems image either only the anterior or the posterior eye during a single acquisition. This localized imaging limits conventional OCT's use for characterizing global ocular morphometry and biometry, which requires knowle ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · October 1, 2018
Ultrahigh speed optical coherence tomography (OCT) systems with >100 kHz A-scan rates can generate volumes rapidly with minimal motion artifacts and are well suited for 4D imaging (volumes through time) applications such as intra-operative imaging. In such ...
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Journal ArticleTransl Vis Sci Technol · April 2018
PURPOSE: We advance studies of subretinal treatments by developing a microscope-integrated optical coherence tomography (MIOCT) image-based method for measuring the volume of therapeutics delivered into the subretinal space. METHODS: A MIOCT image-based vo ...
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ConferenceProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging Proceedings of SPIE · January 1, 2018
There is great clinical importance in identifying cellular responses in the anterior chamber (AC) which can indicate signs of hyphema (an accumulation of red blood cells (RBCs)) or aberrant intraocular inflammation (an accumulation of white blood cells (WB ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · September 1, 2017
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a major cause of vision loss in the elderly. To better study the pathobiology of AMD, postmortem eyes offer an excellent opportunity to correlate optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging characteristics with hist ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · December 1, 2016
Patient motion artifacts are often visible in densely sampled or large wide field-of-view (FOV) retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) volumes. A popular strategy for reducing motion artifacts is to capture two orthogonally oriented volumetric scans. H ...
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Journal ArticleBr J Ophthalmol · October 2016
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BACKGROUND/AIMS: To assess peripheral retinal lesions and the posterior pole in single widefield optical coherence tomography (OCT) volumes. METHODS: A wide field of view (FOV) swept-source OCT (WFOV SSOCT) system was developed using a commercial swept-sou ...
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Journal ArticleExp Eye Res · October 2016
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In vivo imaging permits longitudinal study of ocular disease processes in the same animal over time. Two different in vivo optical imaging modalities - optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fluorescence - provide important structural and cellular data res ...
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Journal ArticleInvest Ophthalmol Vis Sci · July 1, 2016
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PURPOSE: Posterior eye shape assessment by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is used to study myopia. We tested the hypothesis that optical coherence tomography (OCT), as an alternative, could measure posterior eye shape similarly to MRI. METHODS: Macular s ...
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Journal ArticleOphthalmology · April 2015
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PURPOSE: To determine the ability of motion-corrected optical coherence tomography (OCT) to measure the corneal refractive power change due to LASIK. DESIGN: Evaluation of a diagnostic test or technology in a cohort. SUBJECTS: A total of 70 eyes from 37 su ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · April 1, 2015
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Clinically, gonioscopy is used to provide en face views of the ocular angle. The angle has been imaged with optical coherence tomography (OCT) through the corneoscleral limbus but is currently unable to image the angle from within the ocular anterior chamb ...
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Journal ArticleOptica · January 1, 2015
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Eye models are valuable tools that can help delineate the role of anatomical parameters on visual performance and guide the design of advanced ophthalmic instrumentation. We propose an optically accurate wide-field schematic eye that reproduces the complet ...
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Journal ArticleOpt Lett · March 1, 2014
We report on an algorithm for fast wavefront sensing that incorporates sparse representation for the first time in practice. The partial derivatives of optical wavefronts were sampled sparsely with a Shack-Hartman wavefront sensor (SHWFS) by randomly subsa ...
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Journal ArticleProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging Proceedings of SPIE · January 1, 2014
The ocular iridocorneal angle is generally an optically inaccessible area when viewed directly through the cornea due to the high angle of incidence required and the large index of refraction difference between air and cornea (nair = 1.000 and n ...
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Journal ArticleIEEE Trans Med Imaging · November 2013
In this paper, we present a novel technique, based on compressive sensing principles, for reconstruction and enhancement of multi-dimensional image data. Our method is a major improvement and generalization of the multi-scale sparsity based tomographic den ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ophthalmol · August 2013
PURPOSE: To address the misrepresentation of the eye in retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) images and to examine the effect of this misrepresentation on retinal thickness measurements. DESIGN: Prospective case series. METHODS: Five subjects with re ...
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Journal ArticleOpt Lett · April 15, 2013
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Successful surgical treatment of ocular astigmatism requires accurate characterization of both magnitude and axis of the astigmatism. Keratometry and topography are clinically widely used for this measurement; however, their analysis is limited to the ante ...
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ConferenceDigital Holography and Three Dimensional Imaging Dh 2012 · December 1, 2012
We report on a preliminary study comparing corneal refractive power acquired using distributed scanning OCT (DSOCT) to corneal topography and Scheimpflug photography in normal subjects both before and after refractive surgery. ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · September 1, 2012
We present a method, termed distributed scanning OCT (DSOCT), which reduces the effects of patient motion on corneal biometry utilizing current-generation clinically available spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT) systems. We first performed ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · June 1, 2012
We present a comparison of corneal biometric values from dense volumetric spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT) scans to reference values in both phantoms and clinical subjects. We also present a new optically based "keratometric equivalent ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · August 1, 2011
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Recent advances in Doppler techniques have enabled high sensitivity imaging of biological flow to measure blood velocities and vascular perfusion. Here we compare spectrometer-based and wavelength-swept Doppler OCT implementations theoretically and experim ...
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Journal ArticleBiomed Opt Express · June 1, 2011
Segmentation of anatomical structures in corneal images is crucial for the diagnosis and study of anterior segment diseases. However, manual segmentation is a time-consuming and subjective process. This paper presents an automatic approach for segmenting c ...
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Journal ArticleProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging Proceedings of SPIE · April 12, 2011
Recent advances in Doppler and variance techniques have enabled high sensitivity imaging in regions of biological flow to measure blood velocities and vascular perfusion. In recent years, the sensitivity and imaging speed benefits of Fourier domain OCT hav ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Micromechanics and Microengineering · November 9, 2009
A novel piezoelectric scanning mirror design for endoscopic optical coherence tomography (OCT) is presented. OCT is an interferometric technique providing microscopic tomographic sectioning of biological samples with mm-range penetration capability in tiss ...
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Journal ArticleAsia Pac J Ophthalmol (Phila)
Contemporary anterior segment and retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) systems only image their particular designated region of the eye and cannot image both areas of the eye at the same time. This separation is due to the differences in optical syst ...
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