Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · September 1, 2024
PURPOSE: Radiation-induced lung injury has been shown to alter regional ventilation and perfusion in the lung. However, changes in regional pulmonary gas exchange have not previously been measured. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Ten patients receiving conventional ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Clin Oncol · July 1, 2024
PURPOSE: Nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (NLPHL) is a rare cancer, and large international cooperative efforts are needed to evaluate the significance of clinical risk factors and immunoarchitectural patterns (IAPs) for all stages of pediat ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAdv Radiat Oncol · May 2024
PURPOSE: The role of consolidative radiation therapy (RT) in patients with advanced Hodgkin lymphoma with initial bulk is unclear. GITIL/FIL HD0607 and FIL HD0801, 2 randomized controlled trials with similar design and methodologies, did not identify a ben ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Chapter · February 19, 2024
For some hematologic malignancies, particularly Hodgkin lymphoma, larger radiation therapy (RT) fields were the historical norm. Advances in systemic therapy, imaging, and RT techniques have prompted an evolution in RT field design. In the context of more ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · November 2023
Novel targeted therapies (small molecule inhibitors, antibody-drug conjugates, and CD19-directed therapies) have changed the treatment landscape of relapsed/refractory B-cell lymphomas. Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitors continue to evolve in the ma ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · July 2023
PurposeWe hypothesized that concurrent ipilimumab with chemoradiationtherapy (chemoRT) followed by maintenance nivolumab would be safe for patients with unresectable stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We aimed to assess the safety (phas ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleBiomed Phys Eng Express · March 7, 2023
Objective. Dose calculation in lung stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is challenging due to the low density of the lungs and small volumes. Here we assess uncertainties associated with tissue heterogeneities using different dose calculation algori ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAnn Thorac Surg · February 2023
BACKGROUND: Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is used to treat stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in nonsurgical candidates, although guidelines specify that inoperability be determined in multidisciplinary fashion. We characterized NSCLC ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticlePract Radiat Oncol · 2023
PURPOSE: Conflicting information from health care providers contributes to anxiety among cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to investigate discordant interpretations of follow-up imaging studies after lung stereotactic body radiation therapy (S ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticlePhys Imaging Radiat Oncol · January 2023
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The accuracy and precision of radiation therapy are dependent on the characterization of organ-at-risk and target motion. This work aims to demonstrate a 4D magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method for improving spatial and temporal ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAdv Radiat Oncol · 2023
PURPOSE: To evaluate clinical outcomes and patterns of failure, specifically in regards to the central nervous system (CNS), in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) using tota ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleNeurooncol Adv · 2023
BACKGROUND: Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is an aggressive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Treatment approaches are historically associated with neurotoxicity, particularly with high-dose whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). We hypothesized th ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Chapter · January 1, 2023
Patients who undergo surgery for non-small cell lung cancer are at relatively high risk of local/regional recurrence, especially those with involved mediastinal lymph nodes. Postoperative radiation therapy (PORT) has been shown to decrease the risk of loca ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleFront Oncol · 2023
OBJECTIVE: To develop a Multi-Feature-Combined (MFC) model for proof-of-concept in predicting local failure (LR) in NSCLC patients after surgery or SBRT using pre-treatment CT images. This MFC model combines handcrafted radiomic features, deep radiomic fea ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleOncology (Williston Park) · December 20, 2022
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Historically, radiation therapy (RT) served as the primary treatment modality for patients with localized disease. While still an option for select patients who are n ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAnn Surg · December 1, 2022
BACKGROUND: Although SABR is increasingly emerging as an alternative to surgery for node-negative non-small cell lung cancer, there is poor understanding of patients who may most benefit SABR compared to surgery. OBJECTIVE: This study examined the relation ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · April 2022
Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is an uncommon malignancy of B-cell origin. Classical HL (cHL) and nodular lymphocyte-predominant HL are the 2 main types of HL. The cure rates for HL have increased so markedly with the advent of modern treatment options that overrid ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleClin Lung Cancer · March 2022
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a nomogram that predicts overall survival (OS) for patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) vs. observation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Adults with b ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · September 1, 2024
PURPOSE: Radiation-induced lung injury has been shown to alter regional ventilation and perfusion in the lung. However, changes in regional pulmonary gas exchange have not previously been measured. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Ten patients receiving conventional ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Clin Oncol · July 1, 2024
PURPOSE: Nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (NLPHL) is a rare cancer, and large international cooperative efforts are needed to evaluate the significance of clinical risk factors and immunoarchitectural patterns (IAPs) for all stages of pediat ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAdv Radiat Oncol · May 2024
PURPOSE: The role of consolidative radiation therapy (RT) in patients with advanced Hodgkin lymphoma with initial bulk is unclear. GITIL/FIL HD0607 and FIL HD0801, 2 randomized controlled trials with similar design and methodologies, did not identify a ben ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Chapter · February 19, 2024
For some hematologic malignancies, particularly Hodgkin lymphoma, larger radiation therapy (RT) fields were the historical norm. Advances in systemic therapy, imaging, and RT techniques have prompted an evolution in RT field design. In the context of more ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · November 2023
Novel targeted therapies (small molecule inhibitors, antibody-drug conjugates, and CD19-directed therapies) have changed the treatment landscape of relapsed/refractory B-cell lymphomas. Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitors continue to evolve in the ma ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · July 2023
PurposeWe hypothesized that concurrent ipilimumab with chemoradiationtherapy (chemoRT) followed by maintenance nivolumab would be safe for patients with unresectable stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We aimed to assess the safety (phas ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleBiomed Phys Eng Express · March 7, 2023
Objective. Dose calculation in lung stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is challenging due to the low density of the lungs and small volumes. Here we assess uncertainties associated with tissue heterogeneities using different dose calculation algori ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAnn Thorac Surg · February 2023
BACKGROUND: Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is used to treat stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in nonsurgical candidates, although guidelines specify that inoperability be determined in multidisciplinary fashion. We characterized NSCLC ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticlePract Radiat Oncol · 2023
PURPOSE: Conflicting information from health care providers contributes to anxiety among cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to investigate discordant interpretations of follow-up imaging studies after lung stereotactic body radiation therapy (S ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticlePhys Imaging Radiat Oncol · January 2023
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The accuracy and precision of radiation therapy are dependent on the characterization of organ-at-risk and target motion. This work aims to demonstrate a 4D magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method for improving spatial and temporal ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAdv Radiat Oncol · 2023
PURPOSE: To evaluate clinical outcomes and patterns of failure, specifically in regards to the central nervous system (CNS), in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) using tota ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleNeurooncol Adv · 2023
BACKGROUND: Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is an aggressive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Treatment approaches are historically associated with neurotoxicity, particularly with high-dose whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). We hypothesized th ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Chapter · January 1, 2023
Patients who undergo surgery for non-small cell lung cancer are at relatively high risk of local/regional recurrence, especially those with involved mediastinal lymph nodes. Postoperative radiation therapy (PORT) has been shown to decrease the risk of loca ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleFront Oncol · 2023
OBJECTIVE: To develop a Multi-Feature-Combined (MFC) model for proof-of-concept in predicting local failure (LR) in NSCLC patients after surgery or SBRT using pre-treatment CT images. This MFC model combines handcrafted radiomic features, deep radiomic fea ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleOncology (Williston Park) · December 20, 2022
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Historically, radiation therapy (RT) served as the primary treatment modality for patients with localized disease. While still an option for select patients who are n ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAnn Surg · December 1, 2022
BACKGROUND: Although SABR is increasingly emerging as an alternative to surgery for node-negative non-small cell lung cancer, there is poor understanding of patients who may most benefit SABR compared to surgery. OBJECTIVE: This study examined the relation ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · April 2022
Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is an uncommon malignancy of B-cell origin. Classical HL (cHL) and nodular lymphocyte-predominant HL are the 2 main types of HL. The cure rates for HL have increased so markedly with the advent of modern treatment options that overrid ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleClin Lung Cancer · March 2022
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a nomogram that predicts overall survival (OS) for patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) vs. observation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Adults with b ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticlePract Radiat Oncol · 2022
PURPOSE: To explore implications of various plan normalizations when implementing a linear Boltzmann transport equation solver dose calculation algorithm (LBTE) for lung stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT). METHODS AND MATERIALS: Eighty-seven plans ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · November 15, 2021
PURPOSE: To present a methodology to use pulmonary gas exchange maps to guide functional avoidance treatment planning in radiation therapy (RT) and evaluate its efficacy compared with ventilation-guided treatment planning. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Before rec ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · November 2021
In the last decade, a better understanding of the molecular pathogenesis of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas has resulted in the development of novel targeted therapies, such as small molecule inhibitors of select kinases in the B-cell receptor pathway, antibo ...
Full textLink to itemCite
ConferenceInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · November 2021
Purpose/objective(s)We hypothesized that the addition of concurrent ipilimumab (IPI) with chemoradiotherapy followed by consolidative nivolumab (NIVO) would be safe and tolerable for patients with unresectable stage III non-small cell lung cancer ...
Full textCite
ConferenceInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · November 2021
Purpose/objective(s)Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is an established treatment option for stage I non-small cell lung cancer. SBRT often causes acute inflammatory changes in the lung as well as chronic fibrosis. These radiologic findin ...
Full textCite
ConferenceInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · November 2021
Purpose/objective(s)The number of patients diagnosed with early-stage NSCLC has been increasing with screening programs and more frequent thoracic imaging. Many patients are not ideal surgical candidates and SBRT offers an effective alternative. S ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleClin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk · May 2021
PURPOSE: Diagnosing primary mediastinal (thymic) large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) is challenging because it is a clinicopathologic entity that shares characteristics with other lymphomas and lacks pathognomonic features. We sought to investigate the fidelity ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleRadiol Imaging Cancer · April 2021
The radiologic appearance of locally advanced lung cancer may be linked to molecular changes of the disease during treatment, but characteristics of this phenomenon are poorly understood. Radiomics, liquid biopsy of cell-free DNA (cfDNA), and next-generati ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleTransl Lung Cancer Res · January 2021
BACKGROUND: Combining radiotherapy (RT) and immunotherapy (IT) may enhance outcomes for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (mNSCLC). However, data on the immunomodulatory effects of extracranial RT remains limited. This retrospective database analysis e ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAdv Radiat Oncol · 2021
PURPOSE: Our purpose was to describe preliminary dosimetric and clinical results of a recumbent total skin electron beam therapy (TSEBT) technique and compare this to a conventional standing TSEBT technique. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A customized treatment pl ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAdv Radiat Oncol · 2021
BACKGROUND: Osteolytic lesions are present in 75% of patients with multiple myeloma (MM) and frequently require palliation with radiation therapy (RT). Prior case series of patients with MM with bone pain undergoing palliative RT suggests doses ≥12 Gy (equ ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAdv Radiat Oncol · 2021
PURPOSE: To examine the effectiveness and safety of single-isocenter multitarget stereotactic radiosurgery using a volume-adapted dosing strategy in patients with 4 to 10 brain metastases. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Adult patients with 4 to 10 brain metastases ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleBlood · June 25, 2020
Nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (NLPHL) is an uncommon histologic variant, and the optimal treatment of stage I-II NLPHL is undefined. We conducted a multicenter retrospective study including patients ≥16 years of age with stage I-II NLPHL ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleClin Lung Cancer · May 2020
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to analyze practice patterns and perform comparative effectiveness of definitive radiotherapy techniques for inoperable stage IIB (American Joint Committee on Cancer eighth edition) non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCL ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleFront Artif Intell · 2020
Purpose: Artificial intelligence (AI) employs knowledge models that often behave as a black-box to the majority of users and are not designed to improve the skill level of users. In this study, we aim to demonstrate the feasibility that AI can serve as an ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · September 1, 2019
PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility of reducing the dose of consolidation radiation therapy (RT) in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. METHODS AND MATERIALS: This phase 2 study enrolled patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified and ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleSci Rep · August 8, 2019
Contemporary medical imaging is becoming increasingly more quantitative. The emerging field of radiomics is a leading example. By translating unstructured data (i.e., images) into structured data (i.e., imaging features), radiomics can potentially characte ...
Full textOpen AccessLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · June 1, 2019
Diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCLs) and follicular lymphoma (FL) are the most common subtypes of B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphomas in adults. Histologic transformation of FL to DLBCL (TFL) occurs in approximately 15% of patients and is generally associate ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticlePhys Med Biol · January 8, 2019
The purpose of this work was to investigate the potential relationship between radiomic features extracted from pre-treatment x-ray CT images and clinical outcomes following stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). ...
Full textOpen AccessLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAdv Radiat Oncol · 2019
PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate whether higher doses of consolidation radiation therapy (RT), which have been traditionally recommended for osseous sites in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), are still necessary. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Patients w ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleTechnol Cancer Res Treat · 2019
PURPOSE: To investigate the impact of intra- and inter-fractional esophageal motion on dosimetry and observed toxicity in a phase I dose escalation study of accelerated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy for locally advanced lung cancer. METHODS AND ...
Full textOpen AccessLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAdv Radiat Oncol · 2019
PURPOSE: Concurrent chemoradiation therapy (CRT) is the principal treatment modality for locally advanced lung cancer. Cell death due to CRT leads to the release of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) into the bloodstream, but the kinet ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleCase Rep Hematol · 2019
Mycosis fungoides, along with Sezary syndrome, is the most common subtype of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. In this report, we present a patient with advanced-stage mycosis fungoides, who after successful treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureu ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleMagn Reson Med · December 2018
PURPOSE: Hyperpolarized 129 Xe MRI depicting 3D ventilation, interstitial barrier uptake, and transfer to red blood cells (RBCs) has emerged as a powerful new means of detecting pulmonary disease. However, given the challenging susceptibility environment o ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticlePhys Med Biol · November 8, 2018
The purpose of this research was to study the sensitivity of Computed Tomography (CT) radiomic features to motion blurring and signal-to-noise ratios (SNR), and investigate its downstream effect regarding the classification of non-small cell lung cancer (N ...
Full textOpen AccessLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleLung Cancer · November 2018
PURPOSE: To compare sublobar resection and stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in patients with stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS: Patients undergoing sublobar resection or SBRT for stage I NSCLC from 2007 to 2014 at Duke Universit ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · August 1, 2018
PURPOSE: To investigate the degree to which lung ventilation and gas exchange are regionally correlated, using the emerging technology of hyperpolarized (HP)-129Xe magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHODS AND MATERIALS: Hyperpolarized-129Xe MRI studies we ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · July 15, 2018
PURPOSE: To develop guidelines for the work-up and radiation therapy (RT) management of patients with plasma cell neoplasms. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A literature review was conducted covering staging, work-up, and RT management of plasma cell neoplasms. Gui ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAnticancer Res · May 2018
BACKGROUND/AIM: Optimizing treatment of early-stage Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) requires balancing cure with potential acute and late toxicities from treatment. We reviewed our institutional experience with chemotherapy alone (ChT) versus combined modality thera ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · March 1, 2018
Approximately 30% to 40% of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) will have either primary refractory disease or relapse after chemotherapy. In transplant-eligible patients, those with disease sensitive to salvage chemotherapy will significan ...
Full textLink to itemCite
ConferenceJournal of Clinical Oncology · March 1, 2018
92 Background: Cancer survivors have high rates of sedentary behavior leading to obesity and cardiovascular disease. Physical activity improves quality of life (QOL) and reduces morbidity and mortality. However, cancer survivors ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleCancer · February 15, 2018
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the leading cause of cancer-related death in the United States. With the implementation of lung cancer screening, the number and proportion of patients diagnosed with early-stage disease are anticipated to increase. Su ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Med Imaging Radiat Oncol · February 2018
Hyperpolarized 129 Xenon-MRI (HP 129 Xe MRI) is an emerging imaging modality that allows assessment of both ventilation and gas transfer. Most research to date has focused on non-malignant pulmonary diseases. However, the capability of evaluating the two p ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleClin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk · February 2018
INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of consolidation radiation therapy (RT) in advanced Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) in the setting of a complete metabolic response (CR) to chemotherapy (ChT). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients with stage ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Chapter · September 18, 2017
Accurate dose delivery is critical to achieve an optimal risk/benefit profile. Complicating this, are many uncertainties present throughout the process of staging, treatment planning, and implementation. Treatment delivery accuracy is critical for lung can ...
Cite
Journal ArticleClin Lung Cancer · July 2017
INTRODUCTION: The patterns of failure after resection of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) invading the chest wall are not well documented, and the role of adjuvant radiation therapy (RT) is unclear, prompting the present analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAnn Thorac Surg · June 2017
BACKGROUND: Adjuvant chemotherapy has been demonstrated to improve the outcomes of patients with N1 non-small cell lung cancer. It is unknown whether patients previously thought to have unresectable small cell lung cancer (SCLC) may have tumors amenable to ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · March 2017
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) are different manifestations of the same disease and managed in much the same way. The advent of novel CD20 monoclonal antibodies led to the development of effective chemoimmunotherapy ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAnticancer Res · February 2017
AIM: Metabolic profiling was performed on plasma samples obtained prior to and during radiation therapy (RT) for locally advanced lung cancer to identify metabolites predictive of RT-induced esophagitis. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients received cisplatin/et ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleClin Lung Cancer · January 2017
BACKGROUND: Patients with limited metastases, oligometastases (OMs), might have improved outcomes compared with patients with widespread distant metastases (DMs). The incidence and behavior of OMs from non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) need further charac ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleMedical Radiology · January 1, 2017
Leukemias and lymphomas comprise a diverse collection of malignancies with unique clinical behavior. Radiation therapy plays an integral role in the definitive, adjuvant, and palliative management of these hematologic malignancies. As opposed to most epith ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleAdv Radiat Oncol · 2017
PURPOSE: Radiation therapy plays an essential role in the treatment of locally advanced lung cancer, but it inevitably leads to incidental and unnecessary dose to critical organs, including the lung, heart, and esophagus. Numerous radiation dose-volumetric ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticlePract Radiat Oncol · 2017
PURPOSE: This guideline presents evidence-based recommendations for stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in challenging clinical scenarios in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS AND MATERIALS: The American Society for Radiation On ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · September 2016
Peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs) represent a relatively uncommon heterogeneous group of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHLs) with an aggressive clinical course and poor prognosis. Anthracycline-based multiagent chemotherapy with or without radiation therapy f ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleLung Cancer · August 2016
To determine the feasibility and toxicity of radiation therapy, delivered either as definitive treatment or following surgery, following neo-adjuvant immune checkpoint inhibition for locally advanced NSCLC sixteen patients who received neo-adjuvant chemoth ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · February 2016
Diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) are now considered a heterogeneous group of distinct molecular subtypes (germinal center B-cell DLBCL, activated B-cell DLBCL, and primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBL) with varied natural history and respo ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticlePract Radiat Oncol · 2016
PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility of adaptive planning using positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) in locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer recei ...
Full textLink to itemCite
ConferenceAdv Radiat Oncol · 2016
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare leukemia-free survival (LFS) and other clinical outcomes in patients with acute myelogenous leukemia who underwent a myeloablative allogeneic stem cell transplant with and without total body irradiation (TB ...
Full textOpen AccessLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · December 1, 2015
PURPOSE: To determine the maximum tolerated dose of radiation therapy (RT) given in an accelerated fashion with concurrent chemotherapy using intensity modulated RT. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Patients with locally advanced lung cancer (non-small cell and smal ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleDermatol Clin · October 2015
Radiation therapy is an extraordinarily effective skin-directed therapy for cutaneous T-cell lymphomas. Lymphocytes are extremely sensitive to radiation and a complete response is generally achieved even with low doses. Radiation therapy has several import ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAnn Thorac Surg · June 2015
BACKGROUND: Salvage surgical resection for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients initially treated with definitive chemotherapy and radiotherapy can be performed safely, but the long-term benefits are not well characterized. METHODS: Perioperative co ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · May 1, 2015
PURPOSE: The German Hodgkin Study Group (GHSG) trial HD11 established 4 cycles of doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine (ABVD) and 30 Gy of radiation therapy (RT) as a standard for early stage (I, II), unfavorable Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). Addi ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · March 15, 2015
PURPOSE: Current National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines recommend postoperative radiation therapy (PORT) for patients with resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with N2 involvement. We investigated the relationship between nodal stage and l ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticlePhys Med Biol · March 7, 2015
The selection of the incident angles of the treatment beams is a critical component of intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) planning for lung cancer due to significant variations in tumor location, tumor size and patient anatomy. We investigate the ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · March 2015
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) are different manifestations of the same disease, which are managed in the same way. The advent of novel monoclonal antibodies (ofatumumab and obinutuzumab) led to the development of e ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleCancer · February 15, 2015
BACKGROUND: Tobacco use is the most important risk factor for the development of lung cancer. The objective of the current study was to determine the effect of smoking on the development of second primary lung cancers (SPLCs) and other clinical outcomes af ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticlePract Radiat Oncol · 2015
PURPOSE: To assess the efficacy of preoperative positron emission tomography (PET) to stage the ipsilateral hilum in resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS AND MATERIALS: All patients who underwent surgery for NSCLC between 1995 and 2008 were ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · January 1, 2015
PURPOSE: To identify an optimal margin about the gross target volume (GTV) for stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) of brain metastases, minimizing toxicity and local recurrence. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Adult patients with 1 to 3 brain metastases less than 4 cm ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Chapter · January 1, 2015
For some hematologic malignancies, particularly Hodgkin lymphoma, larger radiation therapy (RT) fields were the historical norm. Advances in systemic therapy, imaging, and RT technique have prompted an evolution in RT field design. In the context of more a ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleOncology (Williston Park) · December 2014
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Approximately half of patients will present with advanced (stage III/IV) disease. The cornerstone of treatment is a combination of chemotherapy and immunotherapy, mos ...
Link to itemCite
Journal ArticleChest · October 2014
BACKGROUND: The practice of treating a solitary pulmonary nodule (SPN) suspicious for stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) in the absence of pathology is growing. In the absence of randomized evidence, t ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleBone Marrow Transplant · October 2014
The feasibility of symptom-limited cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) prior to allo-SCT was assessed in addition to the prognostic value of CPET-derived measures. CPET was performed prospectively on 21 patients with hematologic malignancies, with asse ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · September 2014
Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) are a heterogeneous group of lymphoproliferative disorders originating in B lymphocytes, T lymphocytes, or natural killer cells. Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) accounts for approximately 6% of all newly diagnosed NHL cases. Radiat ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAnn Thorac Surg · July 2014
BACKGROUND: We compared survival between video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and thoracotomy approaches to lobectomy for non-small cell lung cancer. METHODS: Overall survival of patients who had lobectomy for any stage non-small cell lung cancer wi ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Chapter · June 20, 2014
This chapter presents a series of case studies which describe the use of radiation oncology for hematologic malignancies. It explains the necessity for consolidation radiation therapy (RT) if a CR by positron emission tomography (PET) is achieved after R-C ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · June 2014
Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHLs) are a heterogeneous group of lymphoproliferative disorders originating in B lymphocytes, T lymphocytes, or natural killer cells. Follicular lymphoma (FL) is the most common subtype of indolent NHL, accounting for approximatel ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleCancer · April 1, 2014
Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) involves the treatment of extracranial primary tumors or metastases with a few, high doses of ionizing radiation. In SBRT, tumor kill is maximized and dose to surrounding tissue is minimized, by precise and accurate de ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleMed Dosim · 2014
To quantitatively evaluate dosimetric effects of rotational offsets in stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for lung cancer. Overall, 11 lung SBRT patients (8 female and 3 male; mean age: 75.0 years) with medially located tumors were included. Treatm ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Radiosurg SBRT · 2014
PURPOSE: For patients with primary CNS lymphoma who achieve complete response (CR) after induction methotrexate-based chemotherapy with rituximab, low-dose whole brain radiation therapy (LD-WBRT) appears effective and is well tolerated. For patients who re ...
Link to itemCite
Journal ArticlePract Radiat Oncol · 2014
PURPOSE: To evaluate how well tumor motion measured prior to treatment based on 4-dimensional computer tomography (4DCT) reflects actual tumor motion during beam-on throughout the course of treatment. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Twenty-three patients who had lu ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Thorac Cardiovasc Surg · October 2013
OBJECTIVE: To define subgroups at high risk of local recurrence (LR) after surgery for non-small cell lung cancer using a recursive partitioning analysis (RPA). METHODS: This Institutional Review Board-approved study included patients who underwent upfront ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Thorac Cardiovasc Surg · October 2013
OBJECTIVE: Many patients with non-small cell lung cancer have positive mediastinal lymph nodes on preoperative positron emission tomography (PET) but do not have mediastinal involvement after surgery. The prognostic significance of this discordance was ass ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · September 1, 2013
PURPOSE: To investigate the dosimetric effects of adaptive planning on lung stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT). METHODS AND MATERIALS: Forty of 66 consecutive lung SBRT patients were selected for a retrospective adaptive planning study. CBCT images ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleClin Lung Cancer · July 2013
BACKGROUND: We studied event dynamics (probability of an event occurring over a specific time interval) in patients undergoing surgery for early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) according to patient and tumor characteristics. METHODS: By using a da ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleSurg Oncol Clin N Am · July 2013
Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) has become the preferred treatment approach for patients with stage I non-small cell lung cancer who are medically inoperable or refuse surgery. SBRT consists of 3 to 5 radiation treatments delivered over a 10- to ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Chapter · June 5, 2013
Inside the Sixth Edition of this now-classic reference, you will discover encyclopedic coverage of topics ranging from basic science to sophisticated computer-based radiation therapy treatment planning and supportive care. ...
Cite
ConferenceMed Phys · June 2013
PURPOSE: To evaluate breathing irregularity induced error in CBCT-based patient positioning in lung SBRT and correlate the error with a measure of breathing variability. METHODS: The 4D extended cardiac-torso (XCAT) digital phantom was used to generate 10- ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAnn Thorac Surg · May 2013
BACKGROUND: The role of surgical resection for stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is unclear. We sought to examine outcomes after pneumonectomy for patients with stage IIIA disease. METHODS: All patients with stage IIIA NSCLC who had pneumonecto ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleClin Lung Cancer · May 2013
BACKGROUND: The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the association between radiation sensitivity of the lungs and candidate single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in genes implicated in radiation-induced toxicity. METHODS: Patients with lung ca ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleThorac Cancer · May 2013
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the effect of diabetes mellitus (DM) on clinical outcomes in patients managed surgically for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS: Patients who underwent surgery for pathological I-IIIA NSCLC at Duke University from 1995-2005 ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · March 1, 2013
These NCCN Guidelines Insights summarize several key updates to the NCCN Guidelines for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas (NHL) and provide a discussion of the clinical evidence that support the updates. The updates discussed in this article feature recommendations ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · February 1, 2013
PURPOSE: To quantify uncertainties in delineating an internal target volume (ITV) and to understand how these uncertainties may be individually minimized for stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) of early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METH ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Appl Clin Med Phys · January 7, 2013
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the sliced body volume (SBV) as a respiratory surrogate by comparing with the real-time position management (RPM) in phantom and patient cases. Using the SBV surrogate, breathing signals were extracted from unsorte ...
Full textOpen AccessLink to itemCite
ConferenceMedical Physics · January 1, 2013
Purpose: We have previously shown that adaptive lung SBRT planning can mitigate dose to adjacent organs at risk (OARs). The aim of this study is to investigate factors that affect dosimetric effectiveness of adaptive lung SBRT, so that we may predict which ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics · January 1, 2013
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the sliced body volume (SBV) as a respiratory surrogate by comparing with the real-time position management (RPM) in phantom and patient cases. Using the SBV surrogate, breathing signals were extracted from unsorte ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleOncology (Williston Park) · December 2012
Multiple randomized studies have demonstrated that chemotherapy, most commonly ABVD (doxorubicin [Adriamycin], bleomycin, vinblastine, dacarbazine), followed by consolidation radiation therapy is the most effective treatment program for early-stage Hodgkin ...
Link to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Natl Compr Canc Netw · December 1, 2012
These NCCN Guidelines Insights summarize several key updates to the 2012 NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines) for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas (NHL) and describe the clinical evidence supporting the updates. The featured updates inclu ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · November 1, 2012
PURPOSE: To evaluate the reproducibility of tumor motion probability distribution function (PDF) in stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) of lung cancer using cine megavoltage (MV) images. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Cine MV images of 20 patients acquired ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · November 1, 2012
PURPOSE: While consolidation radiation therapy (i.e., RT administered after chemotherapy) is routine treatment for patients with early-stage diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), the role of consolidation RT in stage III-IV DLBCL is controversial. METHODS ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Thorac Oncol · July 2012
BACKGROUND: Lymphovascular space invasion (LVI) is an established negative prognostic factor and an indication for postoperative radiation therapy in many malignancies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate LVI in patients with early-stage non-small-ce ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleRadiat Oncol · June 21, 2012
OBJECTIVE: To examine the efficacy of different radiation doses after achievement of a complete response to chemotherapy in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). METHODS: Patients with stage I-IV DLBCL treated from 1995-2009 at Duke Cancer Institute who a ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleMed Phys · June 2012
PURPOSE: Tumor shrinkage during lung SBRT has been reported. Adaptive SBRT planning can potentially escalate dose to the target and mitigate dose to surrounding tissues. In this study, we investigated dosimetric effects of adaptive lung SBRT planning using ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · June 1, 2012
PURPOSE: To evaluate actuarial rates of local failure in patients with pathologic N1 non-small-cell lung cancer and to identify clinical and pathologic factors associated with an increased risk of local failure after resection. METHODS AND MATERIALS: All p ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleMed Phys · May 2012
PURPOSE: To determine whether there is a CT dataset may be more favorable for planning and dose calculation by comparing dosimetric characteristics between treatment plans calculated using free breathing (FB), maximum and average intensity projection (MIP ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · May 1, 2012
PURPOSE: To assess the impact of increasing experience with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) after extrapleural pneumonectomy (EPP) for malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). METHODS AND MATERIALS: The records of all patients who received IMRT f ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAnn Thorac Surg · April 2012
BACKGROUND: Distinguishing between synchronous primary lung cancers and metastatic disease in patients with bilateral lung masses is often difficult. The objective of this study is to examine outcomes associated with a strategy of performing staged bilater ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Thorac Oncol · April 2012
INTRODUCTION: We study event rates over time (event dynamics) in patients undergoing surgery for early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS: Using a database of patients undergoing initial surgery for NSCLC, the event dynamics, based on the ha ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · February 1, 2012
PURPOSE: To evaluate whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the transforming growth factor-β1 (TGFβ1) gene are associated with radiation sensitivity using an objective radiologic endpoint. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Preradiation therapy and serial p ...
Full textLink to itemCite
ConferenceMedical Physics · January 1, 2012
Purpose: To investigate the necessity for adaptive radiation therapy (RT) in lung cancer IMRT treatments by quantifying tumor changes during radiotherapy and the associated impact on target, lung and esophagus. Methods: As part of an IRB‐approved lung dose ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleONCOLOGY (United States) · January 1, 2012
Multiple randomized studies have demonstrated that chemotherapy, most commonly ABVD (doxorubicin [Adriamycin], bleomycin(Drug information on bleomycin), vinblastine(Drug information on vinblastine), dacarbazine(Drug information on dacarbazine)), followed b ...
Cite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · November 1, 2011
PURPOSE: To assess factors associated with severe pulmonary toxicity after myeloablative conditioning using total body irradiation (TBI) followed by allogeneic stem cell transplantation. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A total of 101 adult patients who underwent TB ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Thorac Cardiovasc Surg · November 2011
OBJECTIVES: Patients achieving a mediastinal pathologic complete response with neoadjuvant chemotherapy have improved outcomes compared with patients with persistent N2 disease. How to best manage this latter group of patients is unknown, prompting a revie ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Thorac Oncol · April 2011
INTRODUCTION: To evaluate how well the tumor, node, metastasis (TNM) 6 and TNM 7 staging systems predict rates of local/regional recurrence (LRR) after surgery alone for non-small cell lung cancer. METHODS: All patients who underwent surgery for non-small ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · March 15, 2011
PURPOSE: To describe renal shielding techniques and dosimetry in delivering total body irradiation (TBI) to patients with severe systemic sclerosis (SSc) enrolled in a hematopoietic stem cell transplant protocol. METHODS AND MATERIALS: The Scleroderma: Cyc ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAnn Oncol · February 2011
Featured Publication
BACKGROUND: 2-[fluorine-18]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose-positron emission tomography (PET) and gallium-67 citrate (gallium) response after chemotherapy are powerful prognostic factors in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). However, clinical outcomes when co ...
Full textLink to itemCite
ConferenceMedical Physics · January 1, 2011
Purpose: To investigate the reproducibility of probability distribution function (PDF) of lung tumor motion using cine‐MV images from lung SBRT treatments. Findings of the study will provide valuable information for probability‐based treatment planning. Me ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleOncology (Williston Park) · November 30, 2010
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in the United States. Historically, radiation therapy (RT) was the primary treatment for patients with localized disease. Several randomized trials have demonstrated t ...
Link to itemCite
Journal ArticleOncology (Williston Park, N.Y.) · November 30, 2010
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in the United States. Historically, radiation therapy (RT) was the primary treatment for patients with localized disease. Several randomized trials have demonstrated t ...
Cite
Journal ArticleCancer · November 1, 2010
BACKGROUND: The risk of developing brain metastases after definitive treatment of locally advanced nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is approximately 30%-50%. The risk for patients with early stage disease is less defined. The authors sought to investigate ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Thorac Oncol · February 2010
INTRODUCTION: Most adjuvant lung cancer trials only report first sites of failure. The relative timing of local (i.e., local/regional) versus distant recurrence after surgery could potentially affect reported rates of local failure. We assessed this phenom ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleNeuro Oncol · February 2010
Featured Publication
The aim of the study was to determine if biochemical changes indicative of injury, assessed using magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (SI), are observed after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). The study included patients who underwent SI immediately be ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · January 1, 2010
PURPOSE: To study the temporal nature of regional lung density changes and to assess whether the dose-dependent nature of these changes is associated with patient- and treatment-associated factors. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Between 1991 and 2004, 118 patients ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · December 1, 2009
Featured Publication
PURPOSE: To compare preoperative chemotherapy (ChT) and preoperative chemoradiotherapy (ChT-RT) in operable Stage III non-small-cell lung cancer. METHODS AND MATERIALS: This retrospective study analyzed all patients with pathologically confirmed Stage III ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleCancer · November 15, 2009
Featured Publication
BACKGROUND: The objective of the current study was to evaluate the actuarial risk of local failure (LF) after surgery for stage I to II nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and assess surgical and pathologic factors affecting this risk. METHODS: The records, ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · July 1, 2009
PURPOSE: To assess the association between radiotherapy (RT)-induced changes in computed tomography (CT)-defined lung tissue density and pulmonary function tests (PFTs). METHODS AND MATERIALS: Patients undergoing incidental partial lung RT were prospective ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · July 15, 2008
PURPOSE: To assess the safety and efficacy of intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) after extrapleural pneumonectomy for malignant pleural mesothelioma. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Thirteen patients underwent IMRT after extrapleural pneumonectomy between July ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Clin Oncol · May 20, 2008
8094 Background: The risk of developing brain metastases after definitive treatment for locally-advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is approximately 30%-50%. The risk for patients with early-stage disease is less defined. We sought to investigate t ...
Link to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Clin Oncol · May 20, 2008
13543 Background: Radiation (RT)-induced lung injury is a common side effect following thoracic RT. The study of RT-induced lung injury is complicated by the multiple endpoints considered (e.g., radiologic vs. symptomatic vs. functional). The association b ...
Link to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Clin Oncol · May 20, 2008
7542 Background: Surgery, with or without chemotherapy, is the preferred treatment for early-stage NSCLC. The risk of local/regional recurrence (LRR) after resection is not well defined, but generally considered to be small in comparison to the risk of dis ...
Link to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · March 15, 2008
PURPOSE: Concurrent chemotherapy and radiation therapy (RT) are used to treat patients with esophageal cancer. The optimal combination of chemotherapeutic agents with RT is not well established. We evaluated the safety and preliminary efficacy of a combina ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleOncology (Williston Park) · March 2008
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality in the United States. Local recurrence after surgery for operable disease has long been recognized as a hindrance to long-term survival. Postoperative radiation therapy was logically explored as a means ...
Link to itemCite
Journal ArticleOncology (Williston Park) · January 2008
Radiation therapy (RT) is an important treatment modality for multiple thoracic malignancies. Incidental irradiation of the lungs, which are particularly susceptible to injury, is unavoidable and often dose-limiting. The most radiosensitive subunit of the ...
Link to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · December 1, 2007
PURPOSE: To report patterns of disease recurrence after resection of adenocarcinoma of the duodenum and compare outcomes between patients undergoing surgery only vs. surgery with concurrent chemotherapy and radiation therapy (CT-RT). METHODS AND MATERIALS: ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · November 1, 2007
PURPOSE: To compare a neoadjuvant regimen of cisplatin/5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and concurrent radiation therapy (RT) with paclitaxel-based regimens and RT in the management of operable esophageal (EC)/gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer. METHODS AND MATER ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · July 15, 2007
PURPOSE: To create, on the basis of available data, a mathematical model to describe the tumor stage- and field size-dependent risks/benefits of postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and to assess whether this simple mod ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · March 15, 2007
PURPOSE: Concurrent chemotherapy and radiation therapy (RT) are used to treat patients with esophageal cancer. The optimal combination of chemotherapeutic agents with RT is undefined. We evaluated a combination of capecitabine, carboplatin, and paclitaxel ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleOncology (Williston Park) · September 2006
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality in the United States. A significant number of patients present with disease involving mediastinal lymph nodes. As survival after surgery alone for stage III disease is poor, radiation therapy and chemoth ...
Link to itemCite
Journal ArticleInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys · July 15, 2006
Featured Publication
PURPOSE: To analyze local-regional patterns of failure after surgical resection of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS AND MATERIALS: This retrospective analysis included 61 patients who underwent resection of NSCLC at Duke University Medical Cente ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Clin Oncol · June 20, 2006
14044 Background: Chemoradiotherapy is used to treat esophageal cancer with curative intent or local symptom control. A phase I study of 5-FU + CARB + TAX + EBRT showed 100% RR and 50% pCR rate. CAP allows for fluoropyrimidine treatment without the inconve ...
Link to itemCite
Journal ArticleJ Neurooncol · June 2006
Somnolence syndrome classically occurs in children after cranial irradiation for acute lymphocytic leukemia. Symptoms include somnolence, fever, nausea and vomiting, and headache. The authors report a 29 year-old female who developed symptoms compatible wi ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleLung Cancer · April 2006
Featured Publication
PURPOSE: Symptomatic narrowing of the tracheobronchial tree is not a common clinical problem after conventional-dose external beam radiation therapy but has been described when higher doses are utilized. This in-depth study quantifies changes in the calibe ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleCancer J · 2006
PURPOSE: After surgical resection of non-small cell lung cancer, local/regional recurrence is observed in 20% to 50% of patients, often without evidence of distant metastases. This retrospective study evaluates the utility of salvage radiation therapy in t ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleAm J Clin Oncol · December 2005
PURPOSE: To determine the degree of correlation between radiographic size and true gross pathologic size for subjects with primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS AND MATERIALS: This analysis included 18 patients with 27 tumors who underwent either ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleMol Phylogenet Evol · November 1999
Using nucleotide sequences from three genomic regions of the human and simian T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I/STLV-I)-consisting of 69 sequences from a 140-bp segment of the pol region, 98 sequences from a 503-bp segment of the LTR, and 154 sequen ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleMol Biol Evol · March 1999
Parallel or convergent evolution at the molecular level has been difficult to demonstrate especially when rigorous statistical criteria are applied. We present sequence data from the protease gene from eight patients infected with the human immunodeficienc ...
Full textLink to itemCite