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CD40L-adjuvanted DNA/modified vaccinia virus Ankara simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) vaccine enhances protection against neutralization-resistant mucosal SIV infection.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Kwa, S; Sadagopal, S; Shen, X; Hong, JJ; Gangadhara, S; Basu, R; Victor, B; Iyer, SS; LaBranche, CC; Montefiori, DC; Tomaras, GD; Villinger, F ...
Published in: J Virol
April 2015

Here, we show that a CD40L-adjuvanted DNA/modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA) simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) vaccine enhances protection against a pathogenic neutralization-resistant mucosal SIV infection, improves long-term viral control, and prevents AIDS. Analyses of serum IgG antibodies to linear peptides of SIV Env revealed a strong response to V2, with targeting of fewer epitopes in the immunodominant region of gp41 (gp41-ID) and the V1 region as a correlate for enhanced protection. Greater expansion of antiviral CD8 T cells in the gut correlated with long-term viral control.

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Published In

J Virol

DOI

EISSN

1098-5514

Publication Date

April 2015

Volume

89

Issue

8

Start / End Page

4690 / 4695

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • Virology
  • Vaccinia virus
  • Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
  • SAIDS Vaccines
  • Macaca mulatta
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunity, Cellular
  • Epitope Mapping
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes
 

Citation

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Kwa, S., Sadagopal, S., Shen, X., Hong, J. J., Gangadhara, S., Basu, R., … Amara, R. R. (2015). CD40L-adjuvanted DNA/modified vaccinia virus Ankara simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) vaccine enhances protection against neutralization-resistant mucosal SIV infection. J Virol, 89(8), 4690–4695. https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.03527-14
Kwa, Suefen, Shanmugalakshmi Sadagopal, Xiaoying Shen, Jung Joo Hong, Sailaja Gangadhara, Rahul Basu, Blandine Victor, et al. “CD40L-adjuvanted DNA/modified vaccinia virus Ankara simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) vaccine enhances protection against neutralization-resistant mucosal SIV infection.J Virol 89, no. 8 (April 2015): 4690–95. https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.03527-14.
Kwa S, Sadagopal S, Shen X, Hong JJ, Gangadhara S, Basu R, Victor B, Iyer SS, LaBranche CC, Montefiori DC, Tomaras GD, Villinger F, Moss B, Kozlowski PA, Amara RR. CD40L-adjuvanted DNA/modified vaccinia virus Ankara simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) vaccine enhances protection against neutralization-resistant mucosal SIV infection. J Virol. 2015 Apr;89(8):4690–4695.

Published In

J Virol

DOI

EISSN

1098-5514

Publication Date

April 2015

Volume

89

Issue

8

Start / End Page

4690 / 4695

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • Virology
  • Vaccinia virus
  • Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
  • SAIDS Vaccines
  • Macaca mulatta
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunity, Cellular
  • Epitope Mapping
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes