Journal ArticleJ Am Coll Health · April 2025
Objective: To understand changes in romantic and sexual behavior among college and graduate students in North Carolina during COVID-19. Participants: Participants were between 18-30 years old and enrolled in a two- or four-year college or graduate program ...
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Journal ArticleAcad Med · December 1, 2024
PROBLEM: Incivility in the health care workplace is increasing and negatively impacts everyone in the environment, including health care team members and the patients and families they serve. This study examined the efficacy and impact of Civility Champion ...
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Journal ArticleStat (Int Stat Inst) · June 2024
Data-intensive research continues to expand with the goal of improving healthcare delivery, clinical decision-making, and patient outcomes. Quantitative scientists, such as biostatisticians, epidemiologists, and informaticists, are tasked with turning data ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Perinatol · May 2024
OBJECTIVE: The primary aim of this study was to examine the United States Preventative Services Task Force (USPSTF) guidelines concordant low-dose aspirin (LDA) counseling and factors associated with counseling in nulliparous birthing individuals. STUDY DE ...
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Journal ArticleObstet Gynecol · May 1, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the influence of the ARRIVE (A Randomized Trial of Induction Versus Expectant Management) trial and the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on racial and ethnic differences in labor induction, pregnancy-associated hypertensi ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Perinatol · April 2024
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to explore vaccination acceptance among individuals with a history of preterm birth between March and June during the pre-COVID (2019), early-COVID (2020), and late-COVID (2021) periods. STUDY DESIGN: This is a cross-sectional, r ...
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Journal ArticleAcad Pediatr · 2024
OBJECTIVE: Despite the high prevalence of obesity and the clustering of risk by neighborhood, few studies have examined characteristics which promote healthy child weight in neighborhoods with high obesity risk. We aimed to identify protective factors for ...
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Journal ArticleJ Surg Educ · December 2023
BACKGROUND: Racial representation among medical trainees translates into physicians that are able to communicate with diverse patient populations and are perceptive to health disparities. This is important within plastic surgery where an optimal physicianp ...
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Journal ArticleObstet Gynecol · November 1, 2023
OBJECTIVE: To assess whether concurrent hernia repair at time of hysterectomy is associated with increased complications. METHODS: In this retrospective cohort study, patients who underwent hysterectomy and hysterectomy with concurrent hernia repair were q ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Cardiovasc Drugs · November 2023
BACKGROUND: There is evidence to suggest that colchicine reduces the risk of recurrent atrial fibrillation (AF) after catheter ablation; however, the tolerability and safety of colchicine in routine practice is unknown. METHODS: Patients undergoing cathete ...
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Journal ArticleGynecol Oncol Rep · October 2023
OBJECTIVES: The Gynecologic Oncology Postoperative Opioid use Predictive (GO-POP) calculator is a validated tool to provide evidence-based guidance on post-operative opioid prescribing. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of the implemen ...
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Journal ArticleAcad Med · August 1, 2023
Translational research is a data-driven process that involves transforming scientific laboratory- and clinic-based discoveries into products and activities with real-world impact to improve individual and population health. Successful execution of translat ...
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Journal ArticleJ Surg Res · August 2023
INTRODUCTION: As medical advances have significantly increased the life expectancy among older adults, the number of older patients requiring trauma care has risen proportionately. Nevertheless, it is unclear among this growing population which sociodemogr ...
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Journal ArticleJAMA Surg · August 1, 2023
IMPORTANCE: Restrictions on postoperative activity following pelvic organ prolapse (POP) surgery are not evidence based. Nonetheless, many pelvic surgeons place lifting and activity restrictions on patients following surgery. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether ...
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Journal ArticleJ Clin Orthop Trauma · August 2023
BACKGROUND: Race and insurance status are independent predictors of healthcare outcomes following lower-extremity trauma. Level 1 trauma centers show better outcomes overall, but it is has not been extensively studied as to whether they specifically lower ...
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Journal ArticleJ Pediatr · June 2023
OBJECTIVES: To use growth data from electronic health records to describe and model infant growth (weight velocity and peak body mass index [pBMI]) characteristics. STUDY DESIGN: We extracted data from all children born at ≥34 weeks of gestation within one ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Perinatol · April 2023
OBJECTIVE: N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), a marker of ventricular dysfunction, varies by body mass index (BMI) outside of pregnancy. This study aimed to determine whether obesity affects NT-proBNP levels in pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN: T ...
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Journal ArticleJMIR Form Res · March 14, 2023
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic led to widespread college campus closures in the months of March to June 2020, endangering students' access to on-campus health resources, including reproductive health services. OBJECTIVE: To assess contraceptive access a ...
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Journal ArticleObes Pillars · March 2023
BACKGROUND: Healthy lifestyle behaviors that can prevent adverse health outcomes, including obesity, are formed in early childhood. This study describes feeding, television, and sleep behaviors among one-year-old infants and examines differences by sociode ...
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Journal ArticleF S Rep · March 2023
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association between body mass index (BMI) and good perinatal outcomes after in vitro fertilization (IVF) among women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study using 2012-2015 Society for Assisted R ...
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Journal ArticleOtol Neurotol · March 1, 2023
OBJECTIVE: Comprehensively analyze tumor control and treatment complications for jugular paraganglioma patients undergoing surgery versus stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). DATABASES REVIEWED: EMBASE, Medline, and Scopus. METHODS: The databases were searched ...
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ConferenceCancer Causes Control · February 2023
PURPOSE: Clinical trials advance the standard of care for patients. Patients enrolled in trials should represent the population who would benefit from the intervention in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to assess whether clinical trials enroll ...
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Journal ArticleNutrients · January 14, 2023
Many mothers are vulnerable to poor diet quality, particularly those living in low-income households. The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) provides nutrient-rich foods through its benefits packages, but many WIC ...
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Journal ArticleGynecol Oncol · January 2023
OBJECTIVE(S): Risk-stratified thromboprophylaxis is recommended for oncology patients with a Khorana risk score (KS) ≥ 2 receiving cancer-directed therapy. We describe a quality improvement (QI) initiative designed to increase adherence to thromboprophylax ...
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Journal ArticleFertil Steril · January 2023
OBJECTIVE: To determine the association between ovarian reserve biomarkers and future fertility among late reproductive-age women. DESIGN: Cohort study of participants enrolled in Time to Conceive (TTC), a time-to-pregnancy cohort study of the ovarian rese ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Obstet Gynecol MFM · November 2022
BACKGROUND: Medically indicated delivery can be defined as delivery owing to intervention for maternal or fetal well-being-most commonly because of preeclampsia or nonreassuring fetal status. Among the general population of the United States, approximately ...
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Journal ArticleJ Perinat Med · September 27, 2022
OBJECTIVES: The US preterm birth rate varies dramatically by race and ethnicity yet the racial and ethnic representation within studies evaluating 17-hydroxprogesterone caproate (17-P) for preterm birth prevention is unknown. The objectives of our study we ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Rhinol Allergy · September 2022
BACKGROUND: Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) offers excellent outcomes for patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) in the general population. It is unclear whether older patients with significant medical comorbidities experience similar benefits. OBJECTIV ...
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Journal ArticleF S Rep · September 2022
OBJECTIVE: The objective of our study was to assess the association between AMH and live birth among women with elevated AMH undergoing first fresh IVF. Serum antimüllerian hormone (AMH) correlates with oocyte yield during in vitro fertilization (IVF). How ...
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Journal ArticleChild Obes · June 2022
Background: Treatment options for adolescents with obesity are limited. Yet, therapies previously reserved for adults, such as medications and bariatric surgery, are increasingly available to adolescents in tertiary obesity treatment settings. We aimed to ...
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Journal ArticleGynecol Oncol · May 2022
OBJECTIVE: To assess, using a national surgical outcomes database, the association of various malnutrition definitions with post-operative morbidity in three gynecologic malignancies. METHODS: Patients undergoing resection of ovarian, uterine, or cervical ...
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Journal ArticleObstet Gynecol · April 1, 2022
OBJECTIVE: To assess 30-day outcomes for hysterectomy by body mass index (BMI) classification and estimate trends in 30-day outcomes by BMI over time. METHODS: This is a retrospective cohort study of patients older than age 18 years undergoing hysterectomy ...
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ConferenceFertility and sterility · March 2022
ObjectiveTo determine whether racial and ethnic distributions of oocyte donors contributing to US oocyte banks differ from the demographics of US women and donor oocyte recipients.DesignCross-sectional study.SettingUnited States ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics · March 2022
PurposeTo evaluate knowledge of age-related fertility decline and oocyte cryopreservation among resident physicians in obstetrics and gynecology (ob-gyn) compared to residents in other specialties.MethodsAn online survey was sent to the U ...
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Journal ArticleGynecol Oncol · February 2022
OBJECTIVE: We designed a multi-faceted intervention to increase the rate of outpatient goals of care (GOC) conversations in women with gynecologic cancers who are at high-risk of death. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A multidisciplinary team developed an education ...
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Journal ArticleAcad Pediatr · 2022
OBJECTIVE: To examine racial and ethnic differences in maternal social support in infancy and the relationship between social support and mother-infant health behaviors. METHODS: Secondary analysis of baseline data from a multisite obesity prevention trial ...
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Journal ArticleAcad Pediatr · 2022
OBJECTIVES: We evaluated the prevalence of high weight status in children ages 0 to 24 months (m) using data from electronic health records (EHR) and NHANES. We also examined relationships between weight status during infancy and obesity at 24 months of ag ...
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Journal ArticleWomens Health Rep (New Rochelle) · 2022
BACKGROUND: It is common for pregnant people in the United States to continue to work throughout their pregnancy. Pregnant people may need leave time or other accommodations to continue working safely. It is imperative that obstetric providers are knowledg ...
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Journal ArticleHealth Equity · 2022
INTRODUCTION: Preterm birth is a major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality rate. Non-Hispanic black patients disproportionately experience preterm birth and nonadherence to evidence-based preventive measures. Interventions tailored to non-Hispanic bl ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Geriatr Soc · December 2021
BACKGROUND: There is a paucity of data on older adults (age ≥65 years) undergoing surgery who had an inpatient do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order, and the association between timing of DNR order and outcomes. METHODS: This was a retrospective analysis of 1976 ...
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Journal ArticleF S Rep · December 2021
OBJECTIVE: To examine the association between serum antimüllerian hormone (AMH) and live birth among women aged ≥41 years undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF). DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study using the 2012-2014 Society for Assisted Reproductive Tech ...
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Journal ArticleFertility and sterility · November 2021
ObjectiveTo characterize the interventional clinical trials in infertility and to assess whether trial location or industry sponsorship was associated with trial noncompletion.DesignRetrospective review of trials registered with ClinicalT ...
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Journal ArticleJ Card Fail · September 2021
BACKGROUND: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) continues to increase in prevalence with a 50% mortality rate within 3 years of diagnosis, but lacking effective evidence-based therapies. Specific echocardiographic markers are not typical ...
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Journal ArticleMed Sci Educ · August 2021
INTRODUCTION: Electronic flashcards allow repeated information exposure over time along with active recall. It is increasingly used for self-study by medical students but remains poorly implemented for graduate medical education. The primary goal of this s ...
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Journal ArticleLancet Glob Health · August 2021
Overstating the impact of interventions through incomplete or inaccurate reporting can lead to inappropriate scale-up of interventions with low impact. Accurate reporting of the impact of interventions is of great importance in global health research to pr ...
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Journal ArticleJ Matern Fetal Neonatal Med · July 2021
OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of Mycoplasmataceae species in pregnant women and evaluate their association with immune system mediators. METHODS: Women were prospectively enrolled between 16-22 weeks' gestation. Vaginal swabs were self-collected a ...
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Journal ArticleEur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care · May 11, 2021
BACKGROUND: Risk stratification and management of hemodynamically stable pulmonary embolism remains challenging. Professional societies have published stratification schemes, but little is known about the management of patients with intermediate risk pulmo ...
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Journal ArticleGynecol Oncol · May 2021
OBJECTIVE: We sought to categorize the processes by which gynecologic oncology patients stop chemotherapy and to evaluate associations between these processes and end-of-life outcome metrics. METHODS: A cohort of patients with metastatic or recurrent gynec ...
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Journal ArticleObstetrical and Gynecological Survey · May 1, 2021
Onabotulinum toxin A (BTX-A) is commonly used as treatment for refractory overactive bladder (OAB) but is associated with postprocedural urinary tract infection (UTI) in up to 35% of cases despite antibiotic prophylaxis. In women with recent UTI, it is unc ...
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Journal ArticleUrol Pract · March 2021
INTRODUCTION: Urologists may be hesitant to surgically treat urinary incontinence in comorbid genitourinary cancer survivors. We assessed the relationship between comorbidities and 30-day perioperative outcomes following artificial urinary sphincter and sl ...
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Journal ArticleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · February 1, 2021
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk of postprocedure urinary tract infection (UTI) after injection of onabotulinum toxin A (BTX-A) in women who had a UTI within 30 days before procedure. METHODS: This was a retrospective cohort ...
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Journal ArticleAnesth Analg · February 1, 2021
BACKGROUND: Anesthesiologists caring for patients with do-not-resuscitate (DNR) orders may have ethical concerns because of their resuscitative wishes and may have clinical concerns because of their known increased risk of morbidity/mortality. Patient hete ...
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Journal ArticleJ Surg Educ · 2021
OBJECTIVE: Communication skills are key components of the patient-physician relationship, yet are not routinely taught during residency. Institutional data demonstrates 75% of residents regularly encounter difficult communication scenarios. This study's ob ...
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Journal ArticleOrthopedics · January 1, 2021
Open tibia fractures are often associated with considerable soft tissue injuries. Management of open tibia fractures can be challenging, and some patients require amputation. The patient and treatment factors have not been described on a population level i ...
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Journal ArticleJ Healthc Leadersh · 2021
PURPOSE: To analyze self and 360-evaluation scores of the professionalism intelligence model domains within an academic Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Department. METHODS: A leadership course was introduced within the Department of Head and Neck Surg ...
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Journal ArticleWomens Health Issues · 2021
BACKGROUND: Crisis pregnancy centers (CPCs) seeking to dissuade women from abortion often appear in Internet searches for abortion clinics. We aimed to assess whether women can use screenshots from real websites to differentiate between CPCs and abortion c ...
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Journal ArticleAllergy Rhinol (Providence) · 2021
OBJECTIVE: To assess olfactory outcomes as measured by an olfactory-specific quality of life (QOL) questionnaire in patients undergoing EESBS for sellar lesions. DESIGN: Retrospective case series. SETTING: Tertiary academic medical center. PARTICIPANTS: In ...
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Journal ArticleMiddle East Fertility Society Journal · December 1, 2020
Background: In patients with low numbers of embryos, there is not yet consensus on whether to extend culture to the blastocyst stage, especially due to the risk that some or all of the embryos will not make it to the blastocyst stage. The objective of our ...
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Journal ArticleJ Med Virol · December 2020
Pregnant women impacted by cytomegalovirus (CMV) make clinical decisions despite uncertain outcomes. Intolerance of uncertainty score (IUS) is a validated measure of tendency for individuals to find unacceptable that a negative event might occur. We invest ...
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Journal ArticleEur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care · November 27, 2020
BACKGROUND: Risk stratification and management of hemodynamically stable pulmonary embolism remains challenging. Professional societies have published stratification schemes, but little is known about the management of patients with intermediate risk pulmo ...
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Journal ArticleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · September 2020
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to compare time to anatomic failure after robotic sacrocolpopexy with use of ultralightweight versus heavier weight mesh types. METHODS: We performed a retrospective cohort study of women who underwent robotic sac ...
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Journal ArticleInt Urogynecol J · September 2020
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: To evaluate the risk of post-injection urinary tract infection (UTI) after onabotulinumtoxin A (BTX-A) treatment based on the timing of when antibiotic prophylaxis is started. METHODS: This is a retrospective cohort study of 11 ...
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Journal ArticleFertil Steril · September 2020
OBJECTIVE: Oocyte donation has optimized our understanding of ovarian stimulation. Increasing the follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) dose has been shown to adversely affect live birth rates in autologous cycles. Our objective is to assess whether this rela ...
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Journal ArticleJ Clin Transl Sci · August 4, 2020
The emphasis on team science in clinical and translational research increases the importance of collaborative biostatisticians (CBs) in healthcare. Adequate training and development of CBs ensure appropriate conduct of robust and meaningful research and, t ...
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Journal ArticleHeart Rhythm O2 · August 2020
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is an independent risk factor for atrial fibrillation (AF). Few studies have compared clinical outcomes after catheter ablation between patients with and those without DM. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compa ...
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Journal ArticleJ Assist Reprod Genet · May 2020
PURPOSE: To determine if pre-implantation genetic testing (PGT) shifts the sex ratio (SER), the ratio of male to female births in a population normalized to 100 and typically stable at 105, following in vitro fertilization (IVF). METHODS: Data from 2014 to ...
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Journal ArticleBMJ Sex Reprod Health · April 2020
INTRODUCTION: 'Slow' and 'cough' techniques for tenaculum placement are commonly used. This trial sought to determine if one method of placement resulted in less pain for patients. METHODS: This study was a randomised controlled trial of patients presentin ...
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Journal ArticleObstetrics and gynecology · March 2020
ObjectiveTo compare the odds of a good perinatal outcome between cryopreserved and fresh donor oocytes.MethodsWe used the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology Clinic Outcomes Reporting System to conduct a retrospective cohort stud ...
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ConferenceJournal of Reproductive Medicine · January 1, 2020
OBJECTIVE: To determine if peak serum estradiol (E2) during ovarian hyperstimulation for in vitro fertilization (IVF) is associated with birth weight. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study of women aged 18–42 with a singleton live birth after fresh, aut ...
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Journal ArticleTransplant Direct · December 2019
BACKGROUND: The most established metric for estimating graft survival from donor characteristics in liver transplantation is the liver donor risk index (LDRI). The LDRI is calculated from donor and transplant-related variables, including cold ischemic time ...
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Journal ArticleFertil Steril · November 2019
OBJECTIVE: To study the association between the number of blastocysts available and pregnancy outcomes in first fresh autologous single blastocyst transfer cycles. DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study. SETTING: Not applicable. PATIENT(S): Patients from the S ...
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Journal ArticleAm Heart J · October 2019
BACKGROUND: Although the high-risk acute pulmonary embolism (PE) population has been described, little is known about the contemporary inpatient experience and practice patterns of the PE population as a whole. METHODS: All patients with a diagnosis of acu ...
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Journal ArticleJ Vasc Surg · September 2019
BACKGROUND: The presence of contralateral carotid occlusion (CCO) has been controversial throughout the history of carotid intervention. Some studies cite a higher stroke risk in the setting of CCO, whereas other studies document no difference in stroke ri ...
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Journal ArticleFertil Steril · September 2019
OBJECTIVE: To study the association between the total number of fertilized oocytes available and pregnancy outcomes in first fresh IVF cycles with a single blastocyst transfer. DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study. SETTING: Not applicable. PATIENT(S): A tota ...
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Journal ArticleLaryngoscope · August 2019
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: Responsible prescribing of postoperative pain medications is necessary in combatting the current opioid epidemic in the United States. The goal of this study was to determine which clinical factors affect opioid usage following funct ...
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Journal ArticleJ Neurol Surg B Skull Base · August 2019
Introduction Endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery (EESBS) leads to significant alterations in sinonasal anatomy and physiology. However, there is limited data available on quality of life (QOL) outcomes following EESBS. Methods A retrospective review ...
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Journal ArticleJ Reconstr Microsurg · July 2019
BACKGROUND: Despite limited oncologic benefit for women without an increased risk for breast cancer, the rates of contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM) have increased. Patients undergoing CPM are more likely to undergo bilateral and immediate breast ...
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Journal ArticleBMC Bioinformatics · May 28, 2019
BACKGROUND: Time- and dose-to-event phenotypes used in basic science and translational studies are commonly measured imprecisely or incompletely due to limitations of the experimental design or data collection schema. For example, drug-induced toxicities a ...
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Journal ArticleGynecol Oncol · May 2019
OBJECTIVE: Accurate documentation is critical for patient care and hospital reimbursement. We sought to improve the accuracy of severity of illness (SOI) and risk of mortality (ROM) scores through implementation of documentation initiatives. METHODS: We pe ...
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Journal ArticlePlast Reconstr Surg · May 2019
BACKGROUND: This study described the prevalence of bleeding complications necessitating blood transfusion across plastic surgery procedures and identified those procedures that may be associated with higher rates of bleeding. METHODS: The authors retrospec ...
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Journal ArticleOtolaryngol Head Neck Surg · April 2019
OBJECTIVE: Although balloon sinuplasty (BSP) is increasing in popularity, little is known about which patients are the ideal candidates. The objective of this study is to investigate factors that may be associated with BSP failure. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospect ...
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Journal ArticlePlast Reconstr Surg · December 2018
BACKGROUND: Controversy remains regarding the optimal timing of soft-tissue coverage following severe lower extremity trauma. This study identifies nationwide practice patterns and factors associated with discrepancies in time to first flap surgery followi ...
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ConferenceJournal of Clinical Oncology · December 1, 2018
69 Background: Unscheduled hospitalizations in patients with advanced cancer predicts < 6 month median survival. Patients with cancer hospitalized near the end of life (EOL) often receive aggressive treatments without survival ...
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Journal ArticleObstet Gynecol · February 2018
OBJECTIVE: To examine the prevalence of prematurity and low birth weight (LBW) among singletons conceived with intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) compared with those conceived with conventional in vitro fertilization (IVF). METHODS: Using the Society ...
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Journal ArticleFemale Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg · 2018
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to compare anatomic results after vaginal uterosacral ligament suspension with absorbable versus permanent suture. METHODS: We performed a retrospective cohort study of women who underwent vaginal uterosacral ligament s ...
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Journal ArticleJ Minim Invasive Gynecol · 2018
STUDY OBJECTIVE: To examine whether a set of virtual reality (VR) surgical simulation drills have correlative validity when compared with the validated Robotic Objective Structured Assessment of Technical Skills (R-OSATS) dry lab drills. DESIGN: A prospect ...
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Journal ArticleJ Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg · December 2017
BACKGROUND: Intraoperative resident education is an integral mission of academic medical centers and serves as the basis for training the next generation of surgeons. The actual effort associated with teaching residents is unknown as it pertains to additio ...
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Journal ArticleJ Surg Res · May 1, 2017
BACKGROUND: The handoff of medical information from one provider to another can be inefficient and error prone, potentially undermining patient safety. Although several tools for structuring handoffs exist, none provide a brief, standardized framework for ...
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