Journal ArticleHygiene and Environmental Health Advances · December 1, 2025
Background: Preventing stillbirths starts with identifying modifiable risk factors, such as air pollution (AP). Most research has focused on individual components of AP (e.g. PM2.5) to assess the linear relationship between air pollutant concent ...
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Journal ArticleJAMIA Open · October 1, 2025
Objectives Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a growing public health burden with persistent racial and ethnic disparities.. This study assessed the completeness of social determinants of health (SdoH) data for patients with T2D in Epic Cosmos, a nationwide, cross-i ...
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Journal ArticleJ Biomed Inform · September 2025
OBJECTIVE: The Health Process Model (HPM)-ExpertSignals Conceptual Framework posits that healthcare professionals' patient care behaviors can be used to predict in-hospital deterioration. Prediction models based on this framework have been validated using ...
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Journal ArticleImmunoinformatics (Amst) · June 2025
Molecular mimicry is one mechanism by which an infectious agent may trigger an autoimmune disease in a human subject and occurs when foreign- and self-peptides contain similar epitopes that activate an autoimmune response in a susceptible individual. Here, ...
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Journal ArticleBiology (Basel) · May 8, 2025
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder marked by cerebellar dysfunction, ataxic gait, and progressive motor impairments. SCA2 is caused by the pathologic expansion of CAG repeats in the ataxin-2 (ATXN2) gen ...
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Journal ArticleBMC Med Inform Decis Mak · October 28, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Clinical notes, biomarkers, and neuroimaging have proven valuable in dementia prediction models. Whether commonly available structured clinical data can predict dementia is an emerging area of research. We aimed to predict gold-standard, rese ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Computational Science · October 1, 2024
In this paper we report the implementation and testing of algorithmic changes that have been implemented in MGAC, a crystal structure prediction system, to make it scalable and amenable to take advantage of such significant distributed resources as the Ope ...
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Journal ArticleJ Biomed Inform · September 2024
OBJECTIVE: Understanding and quantifying biases when designing and implementing actionable approaches to increase fairness and inclusion is critical for artificial intelligence (AI) in biomedical applications. METHODS: In this Special Communication, we dis ...
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Journal ArticleRes Sq · June 7, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Clinical notes, biomarkers, and neuroimaging have been proven valuable in dementia prediction models. Whether commonly available structured clinical data can predict dementia is an emerging area of research. We aimed to predict Alzheimer's di ...
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Journal ArticleJMIR nursing · June 2024
BackgroundIncreased workload, including workload related to electronic health record (EHR) documentation, is reported as a main contributor to nurse burnout and adversely affects patient safety and nurse satisfaction. Traditional methods for workl ...
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Chapter · January 25, 2024
The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in medicine has attracted a great deal of attention in the medical literature, but less is known about how to assess the uncertainty of individual predictions in clinical applications. This paper demonstrates the use ...
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Journal ArticleHome Healthc Now · January 2024
Heart failure (HF) readmissions are common, costly, and often preventable. Despite the implementation of HF programs across clinical settings, rehospitalization is still common. Efforts to identify risk factors for 60-day rehospitalization among HF patient ...
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Journal ArticleCancers · December 2023
A significant fraction of breast cancer recurs, with lethal outcome, but specific genetic variants responsible have yet to be identified. Five cousin pairs with recurrent breast cancer from pedigrees with a statistical excess of recurrent breast cancer wer ...
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Journal ArticleJ Chem Phys · November 7, 2023
In this work we implement a new methodology to study structural and mechanical properties of systems having spherical and planar symmetries throughout Molecular Dynamics simulations. This methodology is applied here to a drug delivery system based in polym ...
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Journal ArticleJ Autoimmun · November 2023
Molecular mimicry is one mechanism by which infectious agents are thought to trigger islet autoimmunity in type 1 diabetes. With a growing number of reported infectious agents and islet antigens, strategies to prioritize the study of infectious agents are ...
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Journal ArticleInt J Cancer · July 15, 2023
A unique approach with rare resources was used to identify candidate variants predisposing to familial nonsquamous nonsmall-cell lung cancers (NSNSCLC). We analyzed sequence data from NSNSCLC-affected cousin pairs belonging to high-risk lung cancer pedigre ...
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Journal ArticleJ Neurosurg · July 1, 2023
OBJECTIVE: Inherited variants predisposing patients to type 1 or 1.5 Chiari malformation (CM) have been hypothesized but have proven difficult to confirm. The authors used a unique high-risk pedigree population resource and approach to identify rare candid ...
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Journal ArticleJ Biomed Inform · June 2023
Infections are implicated in the etiology of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM); however, conflicting epidemiologic evidence makes designing effective strategies for presymptomatic screening and disease prevention difficult. Considering the temporality and co ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Healthcare Informatics Research · June 1, 2023
In 2020, the CoViD-19 pandemic spread worldwide in an unexpected way and suddenly modified many life issues, including social habits, social relationships, teaching modalities, and more. Such changes were also observable in many different healthcare and me ...
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Journal ArticleDiabetologia · March 2023
AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: Islet autoantibodies can be detected prior to the onset of type 1 diabetes and are important tools for aetiologic studies, prevention trials and disease screening. Current risk stratification models rely on the positivity status of islet a ...
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Journal ArticleCancers · March 2023
There is evidence for contribution of inherited factors to prostate cancer, and more specifically to lethal prostate cancer, but few responsible genes/variants have been identified. We examined genetic sequence data for 51 affected cousin pairs who each di ...
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Journal ArticlePsych · January 30, 2023
Opioid overdose and death from overdose continue to present a pressing problem in the United States. It is well-established that a range of social and economic factors, often referred to as social determinants of health (SDOH), are associated with ...
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Journal ArticleAlzheimers Dement (Amst) · 2023
INTRODUCTION: Women with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Whether HDP is also associated with later-life dementia has not been fully explored. METHODS: Using the Utah Population Database, we perfor ...
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Journal ArticlePLoS One · 2023
IMPORTANCE: SARS-CoV-2 infection can result in ongoing, relapsing, or new symptoms or other health effects after the acute phase of infection; termed post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC), or long COVID. The characteristics, prevalence, trajec ...
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Journal ArticlePLoS One · 2023
Sudden death related to hypoglycemia is thought to be due to cardiac arrhythmias. A clearer understanding of the cardiac changes associated with hypoglycemia is needed to reduce mortality. The objective of this work was to identify distinct patterns of ele ...
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ConferenceProceedings 2023 2023 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine Bibm 2023 · January 1, 2023
Molecular mimicry, where foreign and self-peptides contain similar epitopes, can induce autoimmune responses. Identifying potential molecular mimics and studying their properties is key to understanding the onset of autoimmune diseases such as type 1 diabe ...
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Journal ArticleArtif Intell Med · January 2023
BACKGROUND: Environmental exposures are implicated in diabetes etiology, but are poorly understood due to disease heterogeneity, complexity of exposures, and analytical challenges. Machine learning and data mining are artificial intelligence methods that c ...
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ConferenceProceedings 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Healthcare Informatics Ichi 2023 · January 1, 2023
The CoViD-19 pandemic tested many research endeavors and revealed limitations, especially where research results had an immediate impact on the social and health habits of people. The research community is called to perform a deep analysis of steps already ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Med Inform Assoc · December 13, 2022
How to deliver best care in various clinical settings remains a vexing problem. All pertinent healthcare-related questions have not, cannot, and will not be addressable with costly time- and resource-consuming controlled clinical trials. At present, eviden ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of healthcare informatics research · September 2022
The use of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) applications in medicine has attracted a great deal of attention in the medical literature, but little is known about how to use Conformal Predictions (CP) to assess the accuracy of individu ...
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Journal ArticleEnviron Res · September 2022
Air pollution (AP) has been shown to increase the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus, as well as other cardiometabolic diseases. AP is characterized by a complex mixture of components for which the composition depends on sources and metrological factors. The ...
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Journal ArticleJ Biomol Struct Dyn · August 2022
Repeat regions are low-complexity regions in the human genome that largely code for intrinsic disorder in proteins. Expansions outside the normal thresholds in repeat regions are likely to be pathogenic, leading to the so-called repeat expansion diseases. ...
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Journal ArticleJ Biomol Struct Dyn · 2022
Microproteins are a novel and expanding group of small proteins encoded by less than 100-150 codons that are translated from small open reading frames (smORFs). It has been shown that smORFs and their corresponding microproteins make up a sizable fraction ...
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Conference2022 Intermountain Engineering Technology and Computing Ietc 2022 · January 1, 2022
Commercial Internet of Things (IoT) sensors enable continuous data collection that benefits exposomic studies. The Exposure Health Informatics Ecosystem (EHIE) is one such sensor-based informatics platform for performing multiple simultaneous exposomic stu ...
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Journal ArticleJAMIA Open · July 1, 2021
Objective: Hyperglycemia has emerged as an important clinical manifestation of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in diabetic and nondiabetic patients. Whether these glycemic changes are specific to a subgroup of patients and persist following COVID-19 re ...
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Journal ArticleJAMIA Open · July 1, 2021
When this paper originally published online, Julio Facelli s name appeared twice in the author list. This has been corrected online, and the name now only appears once. ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Med Inform Assoc · June 12, 2021
Clinical decision-making is based on knowledge, expertise, and authority, with clinicians approving almost every intervention-the starting point for delivery of "All the right care, but only the right care," an unachieved healthcare quality improvement goa ...
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Journal ArticleCancer Epidemiol · June 2021
BACKGROUND: Germline predisposition variants associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) have been identified but all are not yet identified. We sought to identify the responsible predisposition germline variant in an extended high-risk CRC pedigree that exhib ...
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Journal ArticleCancers · May 2021
Pairs of related bladder cancer cases who belong to pedigrees with an excess of bladder cancer were sequenced to identify rare, shared variants as candidate predisposition variants. Candidate variants were tested for association with bladder cancer risk. A ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Med Inform Assoc · March 1, 2021
OBJECTIVE: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) poses societal challenges that require expeditious data and knowledge sharing. Though organizational clinical data are abundant, these are largely inaccessible to outside researchers. Statistical, machine lear ...
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Journal ArticleAnn Hum Genet · March 2021
Osteoporosis is a common skeletal disorder characterized by deterioration of bone tissue. The set of genetic factors contributing to osteoporosis is not completely specified. High-risk osteoporosis pedigrees were analyzed to identify genes that may confer ...
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Journal ArticleComput Methods Programs Biomed · February 2021
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: SARS-CoV-2 emerged in December 2019 and rapidly spread into a global pandemic. Designing optimal community responses (social distancing, vaccination) is dependent on the stage of the disease progression, discovery of asymptomatic ...
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Journal ArticleHeliyon · January 2021
Understanding and predicting the changes of protein structure and function upon mutation and their relationship to human health is a critical element to translate the genomic revolution into actionable interventions. Therefore, it is pertinent to explore h ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Clinical and Translational Science · January 1, 2021
Introduction: Lack of participation in clinical trials (CTs) is a major barrier for the evaluation of new pharmaceuticals and devices. Here we report the results of the analysis of a dataset from ResearchMatch, an online clinical registry, using supervised ...
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Conference2020 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics Ichi 2020 · November 1, 2020
Bioinformatics sequencing pipelines produce results that contain a degree of uncertainty which stem from a variety of sources. For example, uncertainty can arise from sampling bias during sample preparation, sequencing platform bias, alignment errors and/o ...
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Journal ArticleDiabetes Technol Ther · November 2020
Background: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems help reduce hypoglycemia in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D). It remains unclear whether T1D patients with impaired awareness of hypoglycemia (IAH) continue to develop more hypoglycemia than those ...
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Journal ArticleInt J Med Inform · July 2020
BACKGROUND: In ambulatory care settings, physicians largely rely on clinical guidelines and guideline-based clinical decision support (CDS) systems to make decisions on hypertension treatment. However, current clinical evidence, which is the knowledge base ...
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Journal ArticleJ Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol · May 2020
Human exposure to particulate matter and other environmental species is difficult to estimate in large populations. Individuals can encounter significant and acute variations in exposure over small spatiotemporal scales. Exposure is strongly tied to both t ...
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Journal ArticleJMIR medical informatics · March 2020
BackgroundMore than 20% of patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) develop an adverse event (AE). No previous study has leveraged patients' data to extract the temporal features using their structural temporal patterns, that is, trends. ...
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Journal ArticleJ Endocr Soc · January 1, 2020
CONTEXT: Little evidence exists regarding the positive and negative impacts of continuous glucose monitor system (CGM) alarm settings for diabetes control in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D). OBJECTIVE: Evaluate the associations between CGM alarm settin ...
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Chapter · January 1, 2020
There is a need for understanding an individual’s total exposure, including simultaneous, cumulative, and latent exposure to multiple environmental contaminants. While exact contributions differ, multiple studies suggest that the majority of a person’s hea ...
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Journal ArticleJ Membr Biol · October 2019
Gap junctions provide a communication pathway between adjacent cells. They are formed by paired connexons that reside in the plasma membrane of their respective cell and their activity can be modulated by the bilayer composition. In this work, we study the ...
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Journal ArticlePigment Cell Melanoma Res · September 2019
Germline mutations in CDKN2A (p16) are commonly found in patients with family history of melanoma or personal history of multiple primary melanomas. The p16 tumor suppressor gene regulates cell cycle progression and senescence through binding of cyclin-dep ...
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Journal ArticleProcesses · September 1, 2019
In this work, we analyzed the behavior of Pluronic F127 through molecular dynamics simulations at the coarse-grain level, focusing on the micellar and lamellar phases. To this aim, two initial polymer conformations were considered, S-shape and U-shape, for ...
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Journal ArticleComput Methods Programs Biomed · August 2019
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In recent years, several data quality conceptual frameworks have been proposed across the Data Quality and Information Quality domains towards assessment of quality of data. These frameworks are diverse, varying from simple lists ...
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Journal ArticleJ Mol Model · July 20, 2019
Following our previous work, where we described the interaction of calcium with the Cx26 hemichannel, we further explore the same system by atomistic molecular dynamics simulations considering a different di-cation, magnesium. Specifically, the interaction ...
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Conference2019 IEEE EMBS International Conference on Biomedical and Health Informatics Bhi 2019 Proceedings · May 1, 2019
Exposomic research requires the generation of comprehensive spatio-temporal records of exposures along with capturing associated metadata describing limitations and uncertainties associated with the data. We describe the architecture of a metadata-driven B ...
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ConferenceLecture Notes in Computer Science Including Subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics · January 1, 2019
Diabetes is a chronic disease with complications related to the autonomic nervous system (ANS) that can affect quality of life and lead to mortality. Clinicians and researchers currently rely on subjective and/or invasive means that don’t necessarily trans ...
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ConferenceLecture Notes in Computer Science Including Subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics · January 1, 2019
Biomedical data are a rich source of information and knowledge, not only for direct patient care, but also for secondary use in population health, clinical research, and translational research. Biomedical data are typically scattered across multiple system ...
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Journal ArticleComput Biol Chem · December 2018
Connexinophaties are a collective of diseases related to connexin channels and hemichannels. In particular many Cx26 alterations are strongly associated to human deafness. Calcium plays an important role on this structures regulation. Here, using calcium a ...
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Journal ArticleJ Natl Cancer Inst · December 1, 2018
BACKGROUND: Statistically significant linkage of melanoma to chromosome 9q21 was previously reported in a Danish pedigree resource and independently confirmed in Utah high-risk pedigrees, indicating strong evidence that this region contains a melanoma pred ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of biomedical informatics · July 2018
ObjectiveTo test a systematic methodology to monitor longitudinal change patterns on quality, productivity, and safety outcomes during a large-scale commercial Electronic Health Record (EHR) implementation.Materials and methodsOur method ...
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Journal ArticleJ Chem Phys · June 7, 2018
In this work, we present results of coarse-grained simulations to study the encapsulation of prilocaine (PLC), both neutral and protonated, on copolymer bilayers through molecular dynamics simulations. Using a previously validated membrane model, we have s ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of biomedical informatics · September 2017
ObjectiveTo develop and classify an inventory of near real-time outcome measures for assessing information technology (IT) interventions in health care and assess their relevance as perceived by experts in the field.Materials and methodsT ...
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Journal ArticleHum Mol Genet · August 15, 2017
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease caused by CAG repeat expansion in the ATXN2 gene. The repeat resides in an encoded region of the gene resulting in polyglutamine (polyQ) expansion which has been assume ...
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Journal ArticleJ Chem Phys · June 28, 2017
This paper presents a new model for polymersomes developed using a poly(ethylene oxide)-poly(butadiene) diblock copolymer bilayer. The model is based on a coarse-grained approach using the MARTINI force field. Since no MARTINI parameters exist for poly(but ...
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Journal ArticleAppl Clin Inform · June 20, 2017
BACKGROUND: In the summer of 2016 an international group of biomedical and health informatics faculty and graduate students gathered for the 16th meeting of the International Partnership in Health Informatics Education (IPHIE) masterclass at the University ...
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Journal ArticleJ Biomol Struct Dyn · February 2017
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) and type 3 (SCA3) are two common autosomal-dominant inherited ataxia syndromes, both of which are related to the unstable expansion of trinucleotide CAG repeats in the coding region of the related ATXN2 and ATXN3 genes, ...
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ConferenceLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering · January 1, 2017
Metadata discovery is the process of recognizing semantics and descriptors of data elements and datasets. This study uses a machine-learning approach to classify biomedical dataset characteristics for metadata discovery. Four common types of biomedical dat ...
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Journal ArticlePLoS One · 2017
Protein misfolding and aggregation is a pathogenic feature shared among at least ten polyglutamine (polyQ) neurodegenerative diseases. While solvent-solution interaction is a key factor driving protein folding and aggregation, the solvation properties of e ...
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Journal ArticleJ Patient Rep Outcomes · 2017
AIM: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) have traditionally been implemented through a manual process of paper and pencil with little standardization throughout a Healthcare System. Each practice has asked patients specific questions to understand the patient ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of biomedical informatics · October 2016
ObjectiveTo classify and characterize the variables commonly used to measure the impact of Information Technology (IT) adoption in health care, as well as settings and IT interventions tested, and to guide future research.Materials and methods ...
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Journal ArticleActa crystallographica Section B, Structural science, crystal engineering and materials · August 2016
The sixth blind test of organic crystal structure prediction (CSP) methods has been held, with five target systems: a small nearly rigid molecule, a polymorphic former drug candidate, a chloride salt hydrate, a co-crystal and a bulky flexible molecule. Thi ...
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Journal ArticleComput Methods Programs Biomed · August 2016
This article presents a comprehensive review of applications of data mining and machine learning for the prediction of biomedical properties of nanoparticles of medical interest. The papers reviewed here present the results of research using these techniqu ...
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Journal ArticleChem Phys Lett · April 17, 2015
Here we present the results of our unbiased searches of glycine polymorphs obtained using the Genetic Algorithms search implemented in Modified Genetic Algorithm for Crystals coupled with the local optimization and energy evaluation provided by Quantum Esp ...
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Journal ArticleBeilstein J Nanotechnol · 2015
The use of data mining techniques in the field of nanomedicine has been very limited. In this paper we demonstrate that data mining techniques can be used for the development of predictive models of the cytotoxicity of poly(amido amine) (PAMAM) dendrimers ...
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Journal ArticleSAR QSAR Environ Res · 2015
Biomolecular simulations aim to simulate structure, dynamics, interactions, and energetics of complex biomolecular systems. With the recent advances in hardware, it is now possible to use more complex and accurate models, but also reach time scales that ar ...
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Journal ArticleJ Biomed Inform · December 2014
Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) are a critical component of clinical research and can become a significant bottleneck due to the dramatic increase, in both volume and complexity of clinical research. Despite the interest in developing clinical research ...
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Journal ArticleJ Chem Inf Model · June 23, 2014
As the amount of data generated by biomolecular simulations dramatically increases, new tools need to be developed to help manage this data at the individual investigator or small research group level. In this paper, we introduce iBIOMES Lite, a lightweigh ...
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ConferenceProceedings 2014 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics Ichi 2014 · March 2, 2014
We present here the design, development and testing of an open-source software system supporting on-the-fly identity resolution, VIRGO: Virtual Identity Resolution on the Go. The system implements the open source Choice Maker algorithms and it was develope ...
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Journal ArticleJ Cheminform · January 30, 2014
BACKGROUND: Few environments have been developed or deployed to widely share biomolecular simulation data or to enable collaborative networks to facilitate data exploration and reuse. As the amount and complexity of data generated by these simulations is d ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Med Inform Assoc · 2014
High-performance computing centers (HPC) traditionally have far less restrictive privacy management policies than those encountered in healthcare. We show how an HPC can be re-engineered to accommodate clinical data while retaining its utility in computati ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Molecular Structure · January 1, 2014
A combination of 13C and 15N CPMAS NMR spectroscopy and theoretical methods (DFT and DFT-D) was used to discuss the observation of large splittings affecting some atoms in 3(5)-phenyl-5(3)-methylpyrazolium chloride and bromide. Conven ...
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Journal ArticleBMC Bioinformatics · 2014
BACKGROUND: The expansion of polyglutamine (poly-Q) repeats in several unrelated proteins is associated with at least ten neurodegenerative diseases. The length of the poly-Q regions plays an important role in the progression of the diseases. The number of ...
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Journal ArticlePLoS One · 2014
In this study, we demonstrate the use of natural language processing methods to extract, from nanomedicine literature, numeric values of biomedical property terms of poly(amidoamine) dendrimers. We have developed a method for extracting these values for pr ...
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ConferenceProceedings of CBMS 2013 26th IEEE International Symposium on Computer Based Medical Systems · December 9, 2013
Public health data could be used to assist with public health surveillance and decision support. However, in most cases data has to be transformed into a coded format to make it computable and amiable to quasi real time analytical processing. Natural langu ...
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ConferenceProceedings 2013 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics Ichi 2013 · December 1, 2013
Retrospective/observational clinical research studies are dependent on the secondary use of electronic health record (EHR) data for obtaining important results about the effectiveness of different medical interventions. In contrast to traditional clinical ...
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Journal ArticleComputational and Theoretical Chemistry · November 15, 2013
This paper reports results of global searches of the most stable structures of silicon-lithium clusters for the series Si. nLi ( n= 2-12) using parallel Genetic Algorithms (GA). For this study we have used our MGAC software directly coupled with ...
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Journal ArticleConcepts in Magnetic Resonance Part A Bridging Education and Research · November 1, 2013
This article discusses the existing methods to correlate NMR parameters describing the high resolution NMR spectra of liquids and solid systems with their structural parameters. Those methods are divided into direct and indirect ones. This article includes ...
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Journal ArticleDrug delivery and translational research · June 2013
The purpose of this study was to model data from a head to head comparison of the in vivo fate of hyper-branched PAMAM dendrimers with linear HPMA copolymers in order to understand the influence of molecular weight (MW), hydrodynamic size (Rh) and p ...
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Journal ArticleCrystal Growth and Design · May 1, 2013
Previously, it was shown that crystal structure prediction based on genetic algorithms (MGAC program) coupled with force field methods could consistently find experimental structures of crystals. However, inaccuracies in the force field potentials often re ...
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Chapter · March 31, 2013
In the last 50 years, computational applications have been developed to aid clinicians and researchers alike in the broad field of Biomedicine. Adopted early in the evolution of the field, the term medical informatics has been applied to the various sub-di ...
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Journal ArticleJ Chem Inf Model · March 25, 2013
Biomolecular simulations, which were once batch queue or compute limited, have now become data analysis and management limited. In this paper we introduce a new management system for large biomolecular simulation and computational chemistry data sets. The ...
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Journal ArticleEnergy and Fuels · February 21, 2013
Three-dimensional (3D) structural models of the Green River kerogen based on the two-dimensional (2D) structure proposed by Siskin were generated using a combination of ab initio and molecular mechanics calculations. Several initial monomer conformations w ...
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Chapter · December 1, 2012
In the last 50 years, computational applications have been developed to aid clinicians and researchers alike in the broad field of Biomedicine. Adopted early in the evolution of the field, the term medical informatics has been applied to the various sub-di ...
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Journal ArticleComputing in science & engineering · June 2012
Nanoinformatics has recently emerged to address the need of computing applications at the nano level. In this regard, the authors have participated in various initiatives to identify its concepts, foundations and challenges. While nanomaterials open up the ...
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Journal ArticleBMC Med Inform Decis Mak · May 8, 2012
BACKGROUND: Death records are a rich source of data, which can be used to assist with public surveillance and/or decision support. However, to use this type of data for such purposes it has to be transformed into a coded format to make it computable. Becau ...
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Journal ArticleGenome medicine · May 2012
Accurate interpretation of gene testing is a key component in customizing patient therapy. Where confirming evidence for a gene variant is lacking, computational prediction may be employed. A standardized framework, however, does not yet exist for quantita ...
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Journal ArticleEnergy and Fuels · April 19, 2012
This paper presents calculations of 13C solid state NMR (SSNMR) spectra of model asphaltenes. The overall goal of this work is to assess how valuable 13C SSNMR studies of asphaltenes can be in guiding the development of representative ...
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Journal ArticleACM SIGHIT Record · March 2012
This extended abstract describes the characteristics of Ultra- Large-Scale Systems (ULSS) and the gaps in our understanding of these systems. We compare the characteristics of ULSS with the desired characteristics for national and global health inf ...
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Chapter · 2012
This paper presents a study of the performance of federated queries implemented in a system that simulates the architecture proposed for the Scalable Architecture for Federated Translational Inquiries Network (SAFTINet). Performance tests were conducted us ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Med Inform Assoc · 2012
The rapid advance of gene sequencing technologies has produced an unprecedented rate of discovery of genome variation in humans. A growing number of authoritative clinical repositories archive gene variants and disease phenotypes, yet there are currently m ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of clinical bioinformatics · December 2011
BackgroundMultivariate assays (MVAs) for assisting clinical decisions are becoming commonly available, but due to complexity, are often considered a high-risk approach. A key concern is that uncertainty on the assay's final results is not well und ...
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Journal ArticleActa Crystallogr B · December 2011
Following on from the success of the previous crystal structure prediction blind tests (CSP1999, CSP2001, CSP2004 and CSP2007), a fifth such collaborative project (CSP2010) was organized at the Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre. A range of methodologi ...
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Journal ArticlePolyhedron · February 1, 2011
The particular electronic properties of K[IrCl2(CO) 2]H2O are related to its supramolecular structure. Despite the lack of a single-crystal X-ray structure, by means of a variety of powerful experimental and theoretical tec ...
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Journal ArticleMethods Inf Med · 2011
BACKGROUND: A cursory analysis of the biomedical grid literature shows that most projects emphasize data sharing and the development of new applications for the grid environment. Much less is known about the best practices for the migration of existing ana ...
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Journal ArticleMolecular simulation · January 2011
The characterization and prediction of the structures of metal silicon clusters is important for nanotechnology research because these clusters can be used as building blocks for nano devices, integrated circuits and solar cells. Several authors have postu ...
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Journal ArticleEmagres · January 1, 2011
This article provides a brief overview of the progress observed in the methods to calculate shielding since the publication of its original version in the 1996 edition of the Encyclopedia of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. The introduction is followed by the p ...
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Journal ArticleBMC Med Inform Decis Mak · November 2, 2010
BACKGROUND: Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), a major cause of bronchiolitis, has a large impact on the census of pediatric hospitals during outbreak seasons. Reliable prediction of the week these outbreaks will start, based on readily available data, cou ...
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Journal ArticleExp Neurol · March 2010
The medial septum inhibits the appearance of interictal spikes and seizures through theta rhythm generation. We have determined that medial septal neurons increase their firing rates during chronic epilepsy and that the GABAergic neurons from both medial a ...
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Journal ArticleOnline journal of public health informatics · January 2010
By using cloud computing it is possible to provide on- demand resources for epidemic analysis using computer intensive applications like SaTScan. Using 15 virtual machines (VM) on the Nimbus cloud we were able to reduce the total execution time for the sam ...
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ConferenceTechnical Proceedings of the 2009 Nsti Nanotechnology Conference and Expo Nsti Nanotech 2009 · December 1, 2009
The characterization and prediction of the structures of metal silicon clusters is important for nanotechnology research because these clusters can be used as building blocks for nano devices, integrated circuits and solar cells. Several authors [1-3] have ...
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Chapter · November 2, 2009
This paper describes the application of our distributed computing framework for crystal structure prediction, Modified Genetic Algorithms for Crystal and Cluster Prediction (MGAC), to predict the crystal structure of the two known polymorphs of bicalutamid ...
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Journal ArticleJ Chem Phys · October 14, 2009
In order to predict accurately the chemical shift of NMR-active nuclei in solid phase systems, magnetic shielding calculations must be capable of considering the complete lattice structure. Here we assess the accuracy of the density functional theory gauge ...
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Journal ArticleJ Comput Chem · October 2009
This article describes the application of our distributed computing framework for crystal structure prediction (CSP) the modified genetic algorithms for crystal and cluster prediction (MGAC), to predict the crystal structure of flexible molecules using the ...
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Journal ArticleBMC Med Inform Decis Mak · June 22, 2009
This paper presents the rationale for designing and implementing the next-generation of public health information systems using grid computing concepts and tools. Our attempt is to evaluate all grid types including data grids for sharing information and co ...
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Journal ArticleActa Crystallogr B · April 2009
We report on the organization and outcome of the fourth blind test of crystal structure prediction, an international collaborative project organized to evaluate the present state in computational methods of predicting the crystal structures of small organi ...
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Journal ArticleEmagres · January 1, 2009
This article discusses the relationship between chemical shifts and different structural and bonding characteristics that affect molecular structure. The article starts with a discussion of the effect of changes in the bonding environment and tautomeric fo ...
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ConferenceACM International Conference Proceeding Series · December 1, 2008
Currently users of high performance computers are overwhelmed with non scalable tasks such as job submission and monitoring, a problem that gets compounded when trying to run complex scientific applications requiring the coordination of several interrelate ...
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Journal ArticleAMIA Annu Symp Proc · November 6, 2008
The University of Utah has initiated the design and implementation of an innovative data and knowledge management informatics platform for the new Center for Clinical and Translational Science. The main component of the platform is described, along with pr ...
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Journal ArticleAMIA Annu Symp Proc · November 6, 2008
Advances in grid computing show promise for easier provisioning of analytical services to biomedical researchers. In this poster we present our experiences in creating a grid analytical service based on the popular genetic linkage analysis tool GeneHunter. ...
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Journal ArticleComput Biol Med · July 2008
This paper describes a novel algorithm to analyze genetic linkage data using pattern recognition techniques and genetic algorithms (GA). The method allows a search for regions of the chromosome that may contain genetic variations that jointly predispose in ...
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Journal ArticleEmagres · January 1, 2008
This article presents a brief introduction to the physical origins of the magnetic shielding tensor and its symmetry properties. Following the introduction, the basic theory of nonrelativistic magnetic shielding is presented, followed by a qualitative desc ...
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Chapter · September 10, 2007
This review presents first a qualitative description of the changes observed in the measured chemical shifts in solid state when compared with those obtained in solution. This qualitative description of the intermolecular interactions that affect the chemi ...
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Journal ArticleMagn Reson Chem · May 2007
This paper presents novel measurements and calculations of the olefinic (13)C chemical shift tensor principal values in several metal diene complexes. The experimental values and the calculations show shifts as large as 70 ppm with respect to the values in ...
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Journal ArticleJ Phys Chem A · March 15, 2007
13C chemical shift tensor data from 2D FIREMAT spectra are reported for 4,7-di-t-butylacenaphthene and 4,7-di-t-butylacenaphthylene. In addition, calculations of the chemical shielding tensors were completed at the B3LYP/6-311G** level of theory. While the ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of chemical theory and computation · January 2007
In this paper, we describe a new distributed computing framework for crystal structure prediction that is capable of performing crystal structure searches for flexible molecules within any space group and with an arbitrary number of molecules in the asymme ...
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ConferenceProceedings of the 2006 ACM IEEE Conference on Supercomputing Sc 06 · December 1, 2006
Currently users of high performance computers are overwhelmed with non-scalable tasks such as job submission and monitoring. Many users are limited by the number of jobs they can submit to one High Performance Computing (HPC) resource at a time, which resu ...
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ConferenceMaterials Research Society Symposium Proceedings · June 30, 2006
The study of the structure and physical properties of atomic clusters is an extremely active area of research due to their importance, both in fundamental science and in applied technology. For medium size atomic clusters most of the structures reported to ...
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Journal ArticlePhysical Review A Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · June 2, 2006
This paper presents the results obtained using a genetic algorithm (GA) to search for stable structures of medium-size silicon clusters. This is the third report in which a GA coupled with the MSINDO semiempirical molecular orbital program is used to find ...
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Journal ArticleMagn Reson Chem · March 2006
The influence of using finite basis sets to calculate (13)C magnetic shieldings were explored using the Hartree-Fock and the B3LYP hybrid density functional methods. The shielding values were compared in a linear least-squares fashion for a test group of 1 ...
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Journal ArticleMagn Reson Chem · March 2006
This paper presents calculations of the NICS (nuclear independent chemical shieldings) in a rectangular grid surrounding the molecules of benzene, naphthalene and coronene. Using the relationship between calculated NICS and the induced magnetic field, the ...
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Journal ArticleJ Chem Inf Model · 2006
With the expansion of the Internet and World Wide Web (or the Web), research environments have changed dramatically. As a result, the need to be able to efficiently and securely access information and resources from remote computer systems is becoming even ...
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Journal ArticleJ Chem Phys · December 1, 2005
A recently proposed local Fukui function is used to predict the binding site of atomic hydrogen on silicon clusters. To validate the predictions, an extensive search for the more stable SinH (n=3-10) clusters has been done using a modified genetic algorith ...
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Journal ArticlePhysical Review A Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · November 1, 2005
The results of ab initio global optimizations of the structures of SinH, n=4-10, atomic clusters using a parallel genetic algorithm are presented. Driving the global search with the parallel implementation of the genetic algorithm are presented and using t ...
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Journal ArticleActa Crystallogr B · October 2005
Following the interest generated by two previous blind tests of crystal structure prediction (CSP1999 and CSP2001), a third such collaborative project (CSP2004) was hosted by the Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre. A range of methodologies used in sear ...
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Journal ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry. A · February 2005
The NMR chemical shift, a six-parameter tensor property, is highly sensitive to the position of the atoms in a molecule. To extract structural parameters from chemical shifts, one must rely on theoretical models. Therefore, a high quality group of shift te ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Parallel and Distributed Computing · January 1, 2005
This paper presents a general model to define, measure and predict the efficiency of applications running on heterogeneous parallel computer systems. Using this framework, it is possible to understand the influence that the heterogeneity of the hardware ha ...
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Journal ArticleMagn Reson Chem · October 2004
This paper presents a comparison of the embedded ion method (EIM) and the surface charge representation of the electrostatic embedding potential (SCREEP) method, two methods which can be used to calculate solid-state effects on NMR chemical shifts. The res ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Molecular Structure THEOCHEM · July 26, 2004
This paper presents the results obtained using a genetic algorithm (GA) to search for stable structures of Cu-silicon clusters. In this work the GA uses a semiempirical energy function to find the best cluster structures, which are further optimized using ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry · February 5, 2004
The modified genetic algorithm (MGAC) has been extended to allow simultaneous relaxation of molecular geometry during optimization of the crystalline structure. The method was applied to L-alanine and DL-alanine for two different potential functions. The g ...
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Journal ArticleConcepts in Magnetic Resonance Part A Bridging Education and Research · January 1, 2004
This article presents a discussion of the origin of the chemical shieldings, which is followed by a rigorous derivation of quantum mechanical formula for their exact calculation and a discussion of the necessary approximations that make these calculations ...
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Journal ArticlePhysical Review A Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · January 1, 2004
Genetic algorithms (GA) were used to investigate the stable isomers of silicon clusters. In order to find the cluster structures, a semiempirical energy function was used by the GA that were further optimized using density-functional theory. A different st ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Chemical Physics · October 22, 2003
For glassy and crystalline As2S3, the experimental values obtained from the modulation of the decay of the transversal nuclear magnetization are consistent with values estimated using empirical correlations obtained. Unfortunately, th ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Non Crystalline Solids · October 1, 2003
Nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) studies on crystalline and glassy As-S/Se compounds reveal that the spin echo intensities as a function of pulse separation in the Hahn echo sequence exhibit oscillations superimposed on an exponential decay, given by the ...
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Chapter · January 1, 2003
In this work a selection of papers dealing with NMR indirect spin-spin coupling constants published between 1999 and May 2003 are reviewed. Care is taken to avoid overlap between this work and several important review articles published during this period. ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Chem Soc · September 4, 2002
To investigate the origins of solid-state NMR shift differences in polymorphs, carbon NMR chemical shift tensors are measured for two forms of solid 10-deacetyl baccatin III: a dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvate and an unsolvated form. A comparison of ab in ...
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Journal ArticleSolid State Nucl Magn Reson · August 2002
The principal values of the 13C chemical shift tensors in potassium carbonate (K2CO3), trithiocarbonate (K2CS3), bicarbonate (KHCO3), methylcarbonate (KO2COCH3), S-methyl-monothiocarbonate (KO2CSCH3), O-methyl-monothiocarbonate (KOSCOCH3), S-methyl-dithioc ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Chemical Physics · April 8, 2002
A previous study demonstrated that the Modified Genetic Algorithm for Crystal and Cluster (MGAC) procedure is able to predict the crystal structure of small organic aromatic compounds using the rigid molecule approximation and an empirical potential functi ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Chemical Physics · April 8, 2002
Using a new modified genetic algorithm (MGAC) and knowing the geometry of the individual molecules and an empirical intermolecular potential, it is possible to predict the crystal structures of benzene, naphthalene and anthracene. The success of the method ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Molecular Structure · January 9, 2002
This contribution compares the results obtained using two different charge models with those of the cluster model, when they are used to take into account the crystalline intermolecular interactions in the calculation of 19F chemical shifts tens ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences · January 1, 2002
Solid state 15N NMR chemical shift measurements have been performed on a series of nitro- and amino-substituted nitrogen-containing heterocycles that are of interest as potential new insensitive explosives. Due to low solubilities, many of these ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry A · August 9, 2001
This paper presents a hierarchical cluster analysis of the principal values of the 13C chemical shift tensors encountered in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Because of the limited set of experimental data presently available, the analys ...
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Journal ArticleMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry · January 1, 2001
The 13C principal values of the chemical-shift tensor for fluorene, carbazole, dibenzofuran and dibenzothiophene were determined with the FIREMAT and PHORMAT experiments. Theoretical calculations (DFT) of the tensors were used as an aid to spect ...
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ConferenceProceedings of the International Conference on Parallel Processing Workshops · January 1, 2001
While clusters have already proven themselves in the world of high performance computing, some clusters are beginning to exhibit resource inefficiencies due to increasing hardware diversity. Much of the success of clusters lies in the use of commodity comp ...
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Journal ArticleChemical Physics Letters · May 12, 2000
This Letter presents density functional theory calculations of the 15N chemical shifts of pyridine in the presence of a methanol molecule. These calculations were done to study the effects of hydrogen bonding (HB) on the principal components of ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry A · January 13, 2000
The principal values of the 13C chemical shift tensors were measured for coronene and corannulene, both at room temperature and at approximately 100 K. At room temperature the molecules are moving, resulting in a motionally averaged powder patte ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences · January 1, 2000
This paper presents a new method to calculate solid-state effects on NMR chemical shifts. Using full crystal potentials, this new method (CPPCh) eliminates the need to arbitrarily select the point charges that are included in the calculations of the NMR ch ...
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Journal ArticleRussian Chemical Bulletin · January 1, 1999
Shielding constants of 13C nuclei calculated for different conformations of 2-methoxynaphthalene and 2-vinyloxynaphthalene molecules by the GIAO ab initio method in the D95** basis set indicate a strong shielding effect of the intramolecular int ...
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Journal ArticleACS Symposium Series · January 1, 1999
This paper presents quantum mechanical studies of the 15N and 13C chemical shifts in both the N7-H and N9-H tautomeric forms of purine. Quantum mechanical calculations of the chemical shifts were used to assign the NMR resonances and ...
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Journal ArticleJ Biomol Struct Dyn · December 1998
This paper presents ab initio (DFT) calculations of the 15N chemical shifts in AT (Adenine-Thymine) and CG (Cytosine-Guanine) nucleic acid base pairs. Calculations were done on 14 AT and 18 CG base pairs using experimental (X-ray) geometries obtained from ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · September 30, 1998
This paper presents measurements of the principal values of the 15N chemical shift tensors in adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine. The assignment of the solid-state NMR resonances was done using the liquid values in the corresponding nuclesi ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry A · September 24, 1998
A new cryogenic apparatus is described that can be used to obtain NMR spectra at temperatures down to 8-10 K. The static solid 13C NMR spectrum of ferrocene is recorded at that temperature. Spectra recorded at higher temperatures show that ferro ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · September 16, 1998
A modification is made to the chemical shift-chemical shift, CS-CS, correlation spectroscopy method for measuring shift tensors. This new approach incorporates, in an iterative fashion, the redundancy of information available in the spectrum from congruent ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry B · March 12, 1998
Ab initio (DFT) chemical shifts calculations and geometry optimizations were performed in methyl bacteriopheophorbide a (MBPheo-a) using the D95 and D95** basis sets and in bacteriochlorophyll a (BChl-a) using the LanL2DZ basis set. The results show that i ...
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Journal ArticleSolid State Nucl Magn Reson · February 1998
This paper presents results from applying different point charge models to take into account intermolecular interactions to model the solid state effects on the 15N NMR chemical shifts tensors. The DFT approach with the BLYP gradient corrected exchange cor ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry A · November 27, 1997
The principal values of the 13C chemical shift tensor are measured in 1-methoxy-, 2-methoxy-, 1,4-dimethoxy-, 2,6-dimethoxy-, and 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene using the triple echo version of the 2D magic angle turning (MAT) experiment. In the case ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · July 30, 1997
The principal values of both the 13C and 15N chemical shift tensors are reported for the Zn, Ni, and Mg 5,10,15,20- tetraphenylporphyrin(TPP)complexes. The principal values of the 15N chemical shift tensors were obtained fr ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · January 1, 1997
This paper presents data on the 15N chemical shift tensor principal values in a series of 15N-enriched heterocycles. Compounds that are liquids at room temperature were frozen, and the principal values of all compounds studied were me ...
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Journal ArticleMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry · January 1, 1997
The 13C chemical shifts of nine 2-X-substituted phenetol derivatives were measured together with the 13C chemical shifts of the corresponding X-monosubstituted benzenes. Using an additivity scheme, the ethoxy cis-and trans-ortho-SCSs ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · May 22, 1996
The 40 chemical shift tensors of single-crystal perylene in the α crystalline form have been determined with a precision of 0.30 ppm using 13C chemical shift-chemical shift correlation spectroscopy. The in-plane anisotropy of these tensors descr ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry · May 16, 1996
The first direct measurement of the ortho steric effect of the methoxy group on the 13C chemical shifts in anisole is reported. The ortho steric effect on the isotropic 13C chemical shifts was obtained from a low-temperature MAS spect ...
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Journal ArticleBiopolymers · May 1996
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopists are increasingly utilizing chemical shifts to characterize the secondary structure of proteins. The present study addresses the effects that the positively charged amino group at the N-terminus of a peptide has on ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · January 31, 1996
The 13C dipolar NMR spectrum of o-benzyne-1,2-13C2 in an argon matrix at a temperature of about 20 K is reported. The o-benzyne was generated from matrix-isolated phthalic anhydride-1,2-13C2 by UV irra ...
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Journal ArticleActa Crystallogr B · August 1, 1995
13C chemical shift tensor measurements on single crystals provide a powerful method to study changes in the electron environment of nuclei with changes in molecular structure. Thus, diffraction structures are critical to an understanding of chemical shift ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Molecular Structure · July 1, 1995
The infrared spectrum of divinyl telluride (DVT) has been studied for the gaseous, liquid and solid phases as well as in inert matrices at low temperatures. HF-SCF calculations (using triple-zeta quality basis sets) have been carried out on DVT and on the ...
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Journal ArticleMolecular Physics · January 1, 1995
GIAO calculations are presented of the13C chemical shift tensors of the carboxyl group in the dimer of acetic acid with methylamine. The calculations indicate that the local geometrical parameters describing the carboxyl group are related linear ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry · January 1, 1995
The 15N chemical shift tensors of uracil are reported using 15N powder pattern techniques. The principal values of the 15N uracil tensors are obtained from the spectra of [1-15N]uracil and [3-15N]uraci ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · January 1, 1995
The 36 experimentally observable 13C chemical shift tensors in the acenaphthene single crystal are determined with 2D chemical shift—chemical shift correlation spectroscopy. The chemical shift tensors of the two crystallographically unique molec ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · January 1, 1995
The solid-state low-temperature 13C NMR spectra of 1-(methyl-13C)-1-methylcyclohexane, cis-1-(methyl-13C)-3,5-dimethylcyclohexane, and trans-1-(methyl-13C)-3,5-dimethylcyclohexane have been measured and the princ ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry® · January 1, 1994
This paper presents a detailed study of the principal components of the 13C chemical shift tensors in p-tolyl ether. The tensor components of a relative large number of carbon atoms are measured by using the two-dimensional magic angle turning ( ...
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Journal ArticleNature · September 23, 1993
DIFFRACTION techniques have shown that the crystal structure of naphthalene has a unit cell with Ci symmetry1-7. These studies were unable, however, to resolve any departure of the molecular structure from the D2h symmetry ...
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Journal ArticleNature · September 23, 1993
Diffraction techniques have shown that the crystal structure of naphthalene has a unit cell with Ci symmetry. These studies were unable, however, to resolve any departure of the molecular structure from the D2h symmetry observed in the gaseous state. We fo ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Molecular Structure THEOCHEM · April 22, 1993
The deshielding effect produced by repulsive interactions between proximate groups was studied from a theoretical point of view, calculating the magnetic shielding constants for the following nuclei: 17O in di-coordinated and carbonyl oxygen ato ...
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Chapter · January 1, 1993
This chapter discusses advances in the theoretical and physical aspects of spin–spin coupling constants. From both theoretical and experimental points of view, the analysis of high-resolution NMR parameters is an important problem, and its significance for ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry · January 1, 1993
The barriers to internal rotation about the NC bond of formamide and the formamide–H2O complex have been examined by ab initio quantum chemistry methods. Both self‐consistent field and correlated approaches have been utilized to determine the g ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry · January 1, 1993
In order to increase the understanding of the interactions which define the planar conformation of the methoxy group with respect to the aryl ring in methyl aryl ethers and the effect these interactions have on the methoxy NMR parameters, 17O an ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Molecular Structure THEOCHEM · December 1, 1992
Ab initio calculations of the 17O chemical shieldings in o-dimethoxybenzene and p-dimeth-oxybenzene are presented. The total energy and 17O chemical shielding tensors in the former compound were calculated as a function of the C-C-O-C ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions · December 1, 1992
The electronic and geometric structural changes of acetone upon protonation are studied by 13C NMR spectroscopy and by molecular orbital (MO) calculations using the LORG (local orbital/local origin) method to calculate chemical shieldings and th ...
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ConferenceProceedings of the International Conference on Supercomputing · December 1, 1992
Developments in Computational Quantum Chemistry have been driven by the developments in hardware and software technology. Quantum chemical applications use 30-40% of the computational resources available in National and Regional supercomputer centers, ther ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · April 1, 1992
The principal values of the 13C chemical shift tensor were measured for the aromatic carbons of 1,4,5,8-tetramethylnaphthalene, 1,2,3,6,7,8-hexahydropyrene, and pyracene using the variable angle spinning technique. Ab initio calculations of the ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · April 1, 1992
Measurements of the principal values of the 13C chemical shift tensor are presented for the three carbons in triphenylene and for three different α-carbons in phenanthrene. The measurements in triphenylene were made in natural abundance samples ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Molecular Structure THEOCHEM · February 12, 1992
Ab initio optimized geometries for three different methyl conformations of 2-methylpyridine were analyzed in order to study the nitrogen lone-pair proximity effect on a methyl C-H bond. Calculations were carried out using three different basis sets in orde ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry · January 1, 1992
17O chemical shifts are found to be highly sensitive probes in the study of keto-enol tautomeric equilibria due to the strong sensitivity of these shifts to the coordination of the oxygen atom. The large shielding effect observed, both experimen ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Molecular Structure THEOCHEM · November 1, 1991
Ab initio calculations at the doubly-excited configuration interaction (CID) level of approximation are presented for cyclobutadiene and its aza-substituted derivatives. The geometries of all the compounds were fully optimized and the vibrational frequenci ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · January 1, 1991
Carbon-13 chemical shift tensors have been determined in single-crystal naphthalene. The high-field component of every tensor is oriented perpendicular to the molecular plane, as in other aromatic compounds. The bridgehead carbon tensor is nearly axially s ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry · January 1, 1991
The 17O chemical shifts of several ortho-substituted phenols and anisoles are presented along with those of the corresponding para-substituted compounds. The measurements of the various ortho-para pairs were done in the same solvent and at the s ...
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Journal ArticleChemical Physics Letters · September 28, 1990
Ab initio molecular-orbital calculations at the 4-31G/CID level of approximation were performed for the CO...C4H4 complex. A local minimum for a C4H4CO distance of 1.386 Å has been found in the configuration in w ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Computational Chemistry · January 1, 1990
The individual gauge for localized orbitals (IGLO) and localized orbital/local origin (LORG) methods for the calculation of chemical shieldings are compared from their theoretical and computational viewpoints. A detailed analysis of the fluorine α‐substitu ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry · January 1, 1990
17O NMR data at natural abundance in toluene-d8 at 74°C were obtained for aromatic compounds containing methoxy and methylenedioxy groups as side-chains substituents. 17O chemical shifts of this series of compounds are sign ...
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Journal ArticleMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry · January 1, 1989
Aromatic 13C chemical shifts are reported for a number of ortho‐substituted anisoles. Quantitative determination of the substituent chemical shift (SCS) effects of the methoxy group with a fixed coplanar conformation on aryl carbon nuclei was ac ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases · December 1, 1988
Using a two-dimensional NMR orientational correlation technique, carbon-13 chemical-shift tensors have been measured in single crystals of 1,4-dimethoxybenzene, 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene and 1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene. The two-dimensional technique greatly exte ...
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Journal ArticleMolecular Physics · August 20, 1988
The13C dipolar N.M.R. spectrum of 13CH314NO2 has been recorded at 25 K. The principal values of the 13C shielding tensor, obtained by a computer fit of the experimental lineshape, are similar to those ...
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Journal ArticleAnalytical Chemistry · August 1, 1988
13C NMR shielding tensors have been determined for two anthracite coals and a fusinite maceral by using powder pattern line shapes which have been analyzed as a superposition of three different bands due to benzenelike, condensed (bridgehead and ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · January 1, 1988
The principal values of the 13C NMR shielding tensor were measured at cryogenic temperatures for a series of olefinic carbons, including methyl-substituted ethylenes, 1-methyl- and 1,2-dimethylcycloalkenes, methylenecycloalkanes, and bicyclo[n.m ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry · January 1, 1988
N3· and N3- were formed upon the bombardment of a N2 matrix with kiloelectronvolt-energy fast atoms and/or ions. The vibrational frequencies of N3· in the most stable site, v2 = 472.7, v
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Journal ArticleJournal of Chemical Physics · January 1, 1988
The 13C dipolar powder spectra of 13CH331PO(OH)2 at room temperature and 13CH 319F at low temperature (T = 25 K) are reported. An intense peak is observed at the cent ...
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Journal ArticleTheoretica Chimica Acta · May 1, 1987
The Pople model for chemical shielding is applied to calculate the in-plane components of the 13C shielding tensors of condensed aromatic hydrocarbons. The wave functions are evaluated using the MNDO method and the calculated results are support ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · April 1, 1987
The carbon-13 chemical shielding tensors measured in single-crystal pyrene are reported. The two internal bridgehead carbons have principal values of 197, 191, and -18 ppm and the four peripheral bridgehead carbons 213, 187, and -7 ppm with respect to liqu ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry · January 1, 1987
A new method is presented to analyze the IGLO (individual gauge for localized orbitals) bond contributions in 13C chemical shielding. The IGLO bond contributions calculated in the molecular frame are rotated to a local bond frame, in which one c ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · January 1, 1986
The low-temperature static solid 13C NMR spectra of the methine carbons of bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane, bicyclo-[1.1.1]pentanone, norbornadiene, cubane, trimethoxymethane, and isobutane were measured. Calculations of the shielding tensors by the indiv ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · January 1, 1986
The principal values of the 13C shielding tensors for a variety of methyl groups in small organic molecules are reported at 25 K. They were measured on neat samples of natural abundance materials. The assignment of the experimental principal val ...
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Journal ArticleTheoretica Chimica Acta · December 1, 1985
The solid state 13C NMR spectra of bicyclo[1.1.0]butane and [1.1.1]propellane have been measured at low temperature. The orientation of the principal axes of the chemical shielding tensor have been determined with ab initio calculations based on ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · January 1, 1985
The principal values of the 13CH2 shielding tensors are reported for a series of cycloalkanes, cycloalkenes, and heterocyclic compounds. They were measured on natural abundance samples, 13C-enriched tert-butylcyclohexane-4- ...
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Journal ArticleChemical Physics Letters · November 30, 1984
Calculations of the antisymmetric components of 13C shielding tensors have been performed in several compounds using the IGLO (individual gauge for localized orbitals) method. The results indicate chemical situations in which the detection of th ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · November 1, 1984
The solid-state low-temperature 13C NMR spectra of five linear (CO, CO2, OCS, C3O2, acetylene) and four pseudolinear (propyne, 2-butyne, allene, ketene) molecules have been obtained. The assignments of the shield ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Magnetic Resonance 1969 · October 1, 1984
A molecular orbital (MO) study of anisotropic nuclear spin-spin coupling is presented in terms of a semiempirical formulation with inclusion of all multicenter integrals in the Fermi contact, orbital, and spin-dipolar contributions. This formulation extend ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry · January 1, 1984
Solvent effects on different transmission mechanisms of spin–spin coupling constants are analyzed from a theoretical viewpoint. Medium effects are introduced using the solvaton model, and the decomposition of coupling constants in σ‐ and π‐electron transmi ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society · January 1, 1984
A study of Fermi contact, orbital, and spin-dipolar contributions to isotropic nuclear spin-spin coupling constants is presented in terms of a semiempirical (INDO) molecular orbital (MO) approach that extends existing theory to include all integrals for th ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Magnetic Resonance 1969 · January 1, 1984
A series of 1-substituted-bicyclo[2.2.2]octanes and bicycloalkane-l-carboxylic acids were synthesized and the 13C13C coupling constants were measured in natural abundance by 13C satellite and/or double-quantum coherence met ...
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Journal ArticleOrganic Magnetic Resonance · January 1, 1984
Studies were carried out in order to determine the nature of a peculiar solvent effect observed between acetone and 2‐methoxy‐5‐aminopyridine. It is concluded that a molecular complex is formed due to specific interactions that take place between the solut ...
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Journal ArticleChemical Physics Letters · April 22, 1983
Inner projections of the polarization propagator are used to calculate components of the Fermi contact interaction between protons attached to the bridgehead carbon atoms of bicyclo(2,2,1)Heptane. Four- and five-bond paths and throuh-space interaction are ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Molecular Structure THEOCHEM · January 1, 1983
Semiquantitative relationships between the localization of a π-electron system and its capacity to contribute to the spin-spin coupling constants are found theoretically and experimentally. Theoretically, enlargements of the INDO basis set and the tautomer ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Molecular Structure · January 1, 1983
Semiquantitative relationships between the localization of a π-electron system and its capacity to contribute to the spin-spin coupling constants are found theoretically and experimentally. Theoretically, enlargements of the IN DO basis set and the tautome ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Chemical Physics · January 1, 1983
In this paper, the convergence criteria given by Stanton [J. Chem. Phys. 75, 5416 (1981)] for the Hartree-Fock SCF calculations of closed-shell systems are generalized for an unrestricted one-determinantal Hartree-Fock SCF calculation. Finally, these crite ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Physical Chemistry · January 1, 1983
A meta effect on the methoxy-group conformation is studied from both an experimental and a theoretical point of view. Experimental NMR data show that, while in m-anisaldehyde (I) both side-chain groups undergo a restricted rotation, in 2,5-dimethoxybenzald ...
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Journal ArticleOrganic Magnetic Resonance · January 1, 1982
The absence of HH couplings between the methoxy group and the ring protons observed in 2‐methoxy‐, 2,6‐dimethoxy‐ and 2‐methoxy‐6‐chloropyridines is interpreted in terms of a cis conformation between the methyl fragment and the nitrogen ring atom. Other d ...
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Journal ArticleOrganic Magnetic Resonance · January 1, 1982
Transmission mechanisms of long‐range FH couplings in several fluorinated derivatives of toluene are analysed carrying out partially restricted molecular orbital calculations at the INDO level of approximation. All π‐components follow the A+B sin2
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Journal ArticleJournal of Molecular Structure THEOCHEM · January 1, 1981
The structural dependence of the hydrogen diamagnetic shielding tensor in H2, CH4, NH4+, H2O and HCl has been calculated using MNDO and INDO semiempirical methods. The influence of inner shells as well ...
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Journal ArticleOrganic Magnetic Resonance · January 1, 1981
Inter‐proton long‐range and ring couplings were measured in o‐anisaldehyde and in seven disubstituted anisoles. In order to investigate the transmission mechanisms of long‐range couplings with the methoxy group, partially restricted molecular orbital (PRMO ...
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Journal ArticleTheoretica Chimica Acta · January 1, 1981
Partially restricted INDO MO Calculations have been carried out to separate the π-electron contributions to spin-spin coupling constants in ethylene, butadiene, benzene and toluene. Results reproduce very well known trends such as the pathway invariance, t ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry · January 1, 1981
The self‐consistent perturbation theory is used to calculate noncontract contributions to spin–spin coupling constants involving protons. Molecular wave functions were obtained with a modified version of the INDO method which includes hydrogen 2p orbitals ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Molecular Structure THEOCHEM · January 1, 1981
In this paper the structural dependence of coupling constants when hydrogen 2p orbitals are introduced into the FPT-INDO basis set is analyzed. In general it is found that trends in these dependences change to a greater extent than they do in the coupling ...
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Journal ArticleZeitschrift Fur Naturforschung Section A Journal of Physical Sciences · December 1, 1980
Mulliken population analysis with 2p polarization functions included in the AO basis set of the INDO method has been performed for a set of molecules containing hydrogen as well as first row atoms. It is found that this enlargement of the basis set yields ...
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Journal ArticleOrganic Magnetic Resonance · January 1, 1980
Alterations have been introduced in the semi‐empirical INDO parameters in order to study their influence on the Fermi contact term of the indirect spin–spin coupling constants as calculated by the finite perturbation theory (FPT). For this purpose a set of ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Molecular Structure · January 1, 1979
The different methods commonly used to determine vibrational corrections to the calculated coupling constants, J, are compared, with reference to the HD and HF molecules. Calculations are carried out using ab initio and semi-empirical FPT INDO methods. It ...
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