Journal ArticleBMC Nursing · December 1, 2024
Background: Delirium is a common disorder affecting patients’ psychiatric illness, characterized by a high rate of underdiagnosis, misdiagnosis, and high risks. However, previous studies frequently excluded patients with psychiatric illness, leading to lim ...
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Journal ArticleBMC Geriatrics · December 1, 2024
Background: Mastery may shape the way individuals cope with life challenges and influence cognitive function in later life. Mastery grows out of traumatic experience and could change over the life course. This study examined the within-person and between-p ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging and health · August 2024
ObjectivesThis study examined whether older Chinese adults with different types of hukou status (government household registration system) exhibited different cognitive outcomes and whether receiving support from friends, an under-appreciat ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · August 2024
The study compared care source typologies for older adults in China and the United States. Data from the 2014 U.S. Health and Retirement Study and the 2013 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study were used. The respondents included community-dwellin ...
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Journal ArticleAJPM Focus · August 1, 2024
Introduction: National data on dental caries and dental service use among immigrant children in U.S. are limited. It is not known whether race/ethnicity would interact with immigration status to increase these disparities. Using a nationally representative ...
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Journal ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · August 2024
BackgroundCognitive decline may be an early indicator of major health issues in older adults, though research using population-based data is lacking. Researchers objective was to assess the relationships between distinct cognitive trajectories and ...
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Journal ArticleSleep health · August 2024
ObjectivesSleep plays an essential role in well-being. Although U.S. immigrants are considerably growing, few studies have examined sleep in this diverse population, particularly those from Asian backgrounds. It is also unclear how sleep differs b ...
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Journal ArticleDisability and rehabilitation · July 2024
PurposeTo explore the relationship between activity engagement and dyadic illness perceptions of community-dwelling individuals with stroke and their caregivers.MethodsWe performed a secondary analysis on a cross-sectional study encompass ...
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Journal ArticleJDR clinical and translational research · July 2024
Knowledge transfer statementThis study explored how artificial intelligence (AI) can revolutionize geriatric care by improving oral health and alleviating social disconnection among isolated older adults. The findings can guide clinicians in integ ...
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Journal ArticleNursing research · July 2024
BackgroundChinese American immigrants have been underrepresented in health research partly due to challenges in recruitment.ObjectivesThis study aims to describe recruitment and retention strategies and report adherence in a 7-day observa ...
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Journal ArticleSAGE Open · July 1, 2024
To move beyond the focus on individual types of support, we examined the overall reciprocity of support between older adults and their adult children. Drawing on the theory of esteem enhancement, we hypothesized that the under benefited older adults, defin ...
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Journal ArticleAIDS and behavior · June 2024
Understanding the dose‒response relationship between patient engagement in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and health outcomes is critical for developing and implementing effective CBT programs. In studies of CBT interventions, patient engagement is mea ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of palliative medicine · June 2024
Background: Home health care is a core benefit of Medicare and Medicaid insurance programs and includes services to improve health, maintain health, or slow health decline. Objective: To examine the relationship between home hea ...
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Journal ArticleQualitative health research · June 2024
Young adults thrust into the role of caregiving for parents with young-onset dementia (YOD) face unique challenges during their formative years. While existing research acknowledges the crucial role of young adult caregivers, a gap persists in understandin ...
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Journal ArticleBMC oral health · May 2024
BackgroundOral frailty has become a worldwide problem among older adults. Although researchers have conducted various studies on oral frailty, its definition remains controversial.PurposeTo clarify the concept of oral frailty.Methods< ...
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Journal ArticleBMC public health · March 2024
BackgroundAlthough tooth loss appears to be related to functional limitations, the mechanisms that underpin this relationship are unknown. We sought to address this knowledge gap by examining a multiple mediation hypothesis whereby tooth loss is p ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · February 2024
This study examined whether trajectories of perceived unmet needs for Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) were associated with life satisfaction among Chinese older adults and whether the association was moderated by psychological resilience. Data cam ...
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Journal ArticleSexual and Relationship Therapy · January 1, 2024
Due to a sex ratio imbalance and marriage squeeze in China, many males of marriageable ages cannot find wives. To meet their sexual needs, those bachelors tend to use the internet to find sexual partners in recent years. However, studies on the psychosocia ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · January 2024
This paper aims to address the research questions of whether individual's oral health status is associated with subjective well-being, as well as if there is possible moderating role of self-rated oral health among two groups of Chinese older adults (≥55 y ...
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Journal ArticleGeriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.) · January 2024
This study aimed to examine and compare the associations between education, social media use, and advance care planning (ACP) discussion among Chinese older adults in mainland China (Wuhan), Taiwan (Taichung), and the United States (Honolulu). Community-dw ...
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Journal ArticleBMC Nursing · December 1, 2024
Background: Delirium is a common disorder affecting patients’ psychiatric illness, characterized by a high rate of underdiagnosis, misdiagnosis, and high risks. However, previous studies frequently excluded patients with psychiatric illness, leading to lim ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleBMC Geriatrics · December 1, 2024
Background: Mastery may shape the way individuals cope with life challenges and influence cognitive function in later life. Mastery grows out of traumatic experience and could change over the life course. This study examined the within-person and between-p ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleJournal of aging and health · August 2024
ObjectivesThis study examined whether older Chinese adults with different types of hukou status (government household registration system) exhibited different cognitive outcomes and whether receiving support from friends, an under-appreciat ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · August 2024
The study compared care source typologies for older adults in China and the United States. Data from the 2014 U.S. Health and Retirement Study and the 2013 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study were used. The respondents included community-dwellin ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleAJPM Focus · August 1, 2024
Introduction: National data on dental caries and dental service use among immigrant children in U.S. are limited. It is not known whether race/ethnicity would interact with immigration status to increase these disparities. Using a nationally representative ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · August 2024
BackgroundCognitive decline may be an early indicator of major health issues in older adults, though research using population-based data is lacking. Researchers objective was to assess the relationships between distinct cognitive trajectories and ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleSleep health · August 2024
ObjectivesSleep plays an essential role in well-being. Although U.S. immigrants are considerably growing, few studies have examined sleep in this diverse population, particularly those from Asian backgrounds. It is also unclear how sleep differs b ...
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Journal ArticleDisability and rehabilitation · July 2024
PurposeTo explore the relationship between activity engagement and dyadic illness perceptions of community-dwelling individuals with stroke and their caregivers.MethodsWe performed a secondary analysis on a cross-sectional study encompass ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleJDR clinical and translational research · July 2024
Knowledge transfer statementThis study explored how artificial intelligence (AI) can revolutionize geriatric care by improving oral health and alleviating social disconnection among isolated older adults. The findings can guide clinicians in integ ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleNursing research · July 2024
BackgroundChinese American immigrants have been underrepresented in health research partly due to challenges in recruitment.ObjectivesThis study aims to describe recruitment and retention strategies and report adherence in a 7-day observa ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleSAGE Open · July 1, 2024
To move beyond the focus on individual types of support, we examined the overall reciprocity of support between older adults and their adult children. Drawing on the theory of esteem enhancement, we hypothesized that the under benefited older adults, defin ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleAIDS and behavior · June 2024
Understanding the dose‒response relationship between patient engagement in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and health outcomes is critical for developing and implementing effective CBT programs. In studies of CBT interventions, patient engagement is mea ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleJournal of palliative medicine · June 2024
Background: Home health care is a core benefit of Medicare and Medicaid insurance programs and includes services to improve health, maintain health, or slow health decline. Objective: To examine the relationship between home hea ...
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Journal ArticleQualitative health research · June 2024
Young adults thrust into the role of caregiving for parents with young-onset dementia (YOD) face unique challenges during their formative years. While existing research acknowledges the crucial role of young adult caregivers, a gap persists in understandin ...
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Journal ArticleBMC oral health · May 2024
BackgroundOral frailty has become a worldwide problem among older adults. Although researchers have conducted various studies on oral frailty, its definition remains controversial.PurposeTo clarify the concept of oral frailty.Methods< ...
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Journal ArticleBMC public health · March 2024
BackgroundAlthough tooth loss appears to be related to functional limitations, the mechanisms that underpin this relationship are unknown. We sought to address this knowledge gap by examining a multiple mediation hypothesis whereby tooth loss is p ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleResearch on aging · February 2024
This study examined whether trajectories of perceived unmet needs for Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) were associated with life satisfaction among Chinese older adults and whether the association was moderated by psychological resilience. Data cam ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleSexual and Relationship Therapy · January 1, 2024
Due to a sex ratio imbalance and marriage squeeze in China, many males of marriageable ages cannot find wives. To meet their sexual needs, those bachelors tend to use the internet to find sexual partners in recent years. However, studies on the psychosocia ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleResearch on aging · January 2024
This paper aims to address the research questions of whether individual's oral health status is associated with subjective well-being, as well as if there is possible moderating role of self-rated oral health among two groups of Chinese older adults (≥55 y ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleGeriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.) · January 2024
This study aimed to examine and compare the associations between education, social media use, and advance care planning (ACP) discussion among Chinese older adults in mainland China (Wuhan), Taiwan (Taichung), and the United States (Honolulu). Community-dw ...
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Journal ArticleGeriatr Nurs · 2024
Oral health declines in older adults with cognitive impairment. We aimed to improve oral hygiene outcomes for individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or mild dementia (MD) by fostering behavior changes among carepartners assisting them. We used qu ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · January 2024
BackgroundChinese and Korean Americans are among the fastest-growing minority groups in the US but face disparities in income and limited English proficiency, leading to health inequities in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) care.
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Journal ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · January 2024
BackgroundDementia occurring before age 65 is known as young-onset dementia (YOD), with Alzheimer's disease being the most common type. YOD poses unique challenges for persons and families, impacting their working-age years and family responsibili ...
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Journal ArticleAging and Mental Health · January 1, 2024
Objectives: A large gap exists in the development of culturally sensitive interventions to reduce stress related to dementia care among Chinese Americans, one of the fastest growing minority populations in the United States. We developed and pilot tested t ...
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Journal ArticleGerontology · January 2024
IntroductionMotoric cognitive risk syndrome (MCR) is a newly proposed pre-dementia syndrome characterized by subjective cognitive complaints (SCCs) and slow gait (SG). Increasing evidence links MCR to several adverse health outcomes, but the speci ...
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Journal ArticleInnovation in Aging · January 1, 2024
Background and Objectives: Cultural differences in intergenerational relationships have been well established in prior research. However, cross-national comparison evidence on the parent-child relationship and its health implications remains limited. Resea ...
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Journal ArticleSeminars in Oncology Nursing · January 1, 2024
Objectives: Concordance of preferences for end-of-life care regarding patients between patients with advanced cancer and family caregivers can improve the likelihood of honoring dying patients’ wishes. However, there is a dearth of knowledge in mainland Ch ...
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Journal ArticleHealth and Social Care in the Community · January 1, 2024
This study examined the associations between community social capital and self-reported oral health among older adults in urban China, as well as the moderating effect of household income and the mediating role of depressive symptoms in these associations. ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · January 2024
BackgroundYoung-onset dementia (YOD) refers to dementia occurring before the age of 65, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common form, posing distinct challenges for spousal caregivers.ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the uni ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Applied Gerontology · January 1, 2024
Nurse–social worker collaborative interactions in long-term care settings have received limited attention. This qualitative thematic study of 23 participants (11 social workers and 12 nurses) at an urban retirement and assisted living community explores ex ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Transcultural Nursing · January 1, 2024
Introduction: Timely diagnosis is critical for persons with Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (ADRD) to ensure they receive adequate services; however, timely diagnosis may be prevented by a person’s English language skills. The purpose of this int ...
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Journal ArticleJMIR Formative Research · January 1, 2024
Background: Emerging evidence indicates that individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are more prone to mental health issues than the general population; however, there is a significant lack of data concerning the mental health burden in Chinese Americans wi ...
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Journal ArticleArch Gerontol Geriatr · December 2023
INTRODUCTION: The aim of the study was to assess factors associated with the perceived risk of developing Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) and how the perceived risk of ADRD was related to cognitive function. METHODS: We conducted a retrosp ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association · December 2023
ObjectiveTo investigate how cognitive function domains change in phenotypic networks in cognitive deterioration and improvement groups.DesignSecondary data analysis.Setting and participantsRespondents in the Aging, Demographics, ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Dentistry · December 1, 2023
Objectives: This study aimed to discern the longitudinal association between tooth loss and subsequent functional status, specifically investigating the moderated mediation effects of social relationships and psychological resilience. Methods: Data from th ...
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Journal ArticleBMC geriatrics · December 2023
BackgroundA supportive home environment is critical to the safety and quality of life of older adults. Home modification is an effective way to build a supportive home environment for older adults' aging in place. However, there is a lack of knowl ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association · December 2023
ObjectivesTo identify, critically appraise, compare, and summarize the measurement properties of existing instruments that assess the supportive environment of dementia special care units (DSCUs).DesignSystematic review of measurement pro ...
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Journal ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · December 2023
ObjectivesResidential segregation profoundly affects mental and physical health. However, impacts of residential segregation and other neighborhood characteristics on health among older Asian Americans are not fully understood. This study aimed to ...
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Journal ArticleDementia (London, England) · November 2023
BackgroundThe self-identity of persons with young-onset dementia (YOD) is affected by the disease progression. However, the lived experience of maintaining self-identity along the disease trajectory is understudied. This meta-synthesis integrated ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association · November 2023
ObjectiveSocial isolation and loneliness are major public health concerns. Informal dementia caregivers are particularly vulnerable, as many are older adults themselves and at elevated risk of adverse mental and physical health outcomes. Technolog ...
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Journal ArticleDiabetes research and clinical practice · November 2023
BackgroundLimited evidence exists about the prevalence and incidence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in individuals with diabetes in the U.S. We aimed to address such knowledge gaps using a nationally representative study dataset.Method
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Journal ArticleBMJ open · November 2023
ObjectivesThis study aims to compare perceived family functioning between Chinese patients who had an acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) and family caregivers, and explore the association between family functioning and patients' depressive symptoms. ...
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Journal ArticleAdvances in dental research · November 2023
Research in aging has significantly advanced; scientists are now able to identify interventions that slow the biologic aging processes (i.e., the "hallmarks of aging"), thus delaying the onset and progression of multiple diseases, including oral conditions ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · October 2023
Objectives: Studies on the interdependence of couples' health behaviors and subsequent cognitive outcomes remain limited. Methods: Longitudinal data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (2011-2018) were used (N = 186 ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society · October 2023
BackgroundPoor quality of care in nursing homes (NHs) with high proportions of Black residents has been a problem in the US and even more pronounced during the COVID-19 pandemic. Federal and state agencies are devoting attention to identifying the ...
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Journal ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · October 2023
BackgroundLow socioeconomic status (SES) is robustly associated with increased risks of morbidity and mortality. Affective reactivity to daily stressors has been proposed to be a mediator for this association. However, few longitudinal studies hav ...
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Journal ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · October 2023
BackgroundSocial isolation is prevalent and associated with dementia, yet the directionality and mechanisms are less understood. This study examined the association between social isolation and cognitive functioning and explored the mediating role ...
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Journal ArticleBMC geriatrics · October 2023
BackgroundThis study aimed to examine the association between tooth loss and frailty among Chinese older adults and the mediating role of dietary diversity in this association.MethodsData from five waves of the Chinese Longitudinal Health ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Nursing Sciences · October 1, 2023
The authors regret that the clinical trial registration number appear incorrectly due to their unintentional mistake, which matched another of their clinical trial project. The correct registration number is (ChiCTR2000039097). The authors would like to ap ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging & social policy · September 2023
Early and unnecessary institutionalization of older adults can be a heavy burden on the country and taxpayers. It is crucial to understand factors impacting the age of institutionalization of older adults in China. This study examined care arrangements of ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging & social policy · September 2023
Massive rural-to-urban migration in China has a significant impact on informal caregiving arrangements among Chinese older adults. To stimulate research on the intersection of migration and caregiving, we conducted an inventory of longitudinal aging survey ...
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Journal ArticleGerodontology · September 2023
ObjectiveThe objective of the study was to explore factors associated with oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in patients with ischaemic stroke in China, guided by the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) and Andersen's oral health outcome ...
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Journal ArticleAging & mental health · September 2023
ObjectivesTo develop symptom networks and examine the longitudinal relationships of depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older adults in China.MethodThis study used three-wave data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal St ...
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Journal ArticleGeriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.) · September 2023
BackgroundWe aimed to explore whether social relationships and cognitive function were reciprocally related and whether healthy lifestyles mediate their association.MethodsThis study included 3372 Chinese adults from the years 2014-2018 w ...
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Journal ArticleThe American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association · September 2023
ImportanceBeyond existing knowledge of demographic and performance skill factors, establishing relationships between poststroke activity engagement and illness perceptions sets the stage for the development of more effective intervention strategie ...
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Journal ArticleThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · August 2023
ObjectiveTo examine the association between types of loneliness (transient, incident, and chronic) and the risk of functional disability.MethodsData were from the Health and Retirement Study 2006/2008-2016/2018. A total of 7,148 adults ag ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of dentistry · August 2023
ObjectiveTo explore the age differences in the effects of multi-component periodontal treatments on oral and metabolic indicators among individuals with periodontitis and diabetes.DataTrials reporting the effects of multi-component period ...
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Journal ArticleJ Dent Res · July 2023
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a recognized risk factor for dementia, and increasing evidence shows that tooth loss is associated with cognitive impairment and dementia. However, the effect of the co-occurrence of DM and edentulism on cognitive decline is under ...
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Journal ArticlePsychiatry research · July 2023
There is an inconsistent conclusion regarding the relationship of social isolation and loneliness with poor sleep. We investigated the associations of social isolation and loneliness with new-onset insomnia symptoms in a nationally-representative sample of ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of dental research · July 2023
Good oral health is essential for healthy aging. Regular dental care utilization is instrumental to good oral health. Older immigrants tend to experience poorer oral health and less dental care use as compared with their native-born counterparts in the hos ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of dental research · July 2023
As the life expectancy and growth of the aging population increase globally, efforts to promote healthy longevity become more important. Holistic policy guidelines and actions have been designed to advocate and fortify healthy aging at multiple levels. Ora ...
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Journal ArticleCurrent Psychology · June 1, 2023
China’s gender imbalance has led to severe bachelorhood for decades. The purpose of this study was to examine the association between potential availability of family support and worry about old-age support for themselves and their parents from the perspec ...
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Journal ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · June 2023
BackgroundThe objectives were to assess (a) the association between poor oral health and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in Hispanic/Latino immigrants and (b) potential modification effects on this association by age at immigration.Methods
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Journal ArticleJournal of psychosocial nursing and mental health services · May 2023
In the current study, we conducted one-on-one interviews with primary care providers (PCPs) and family care partners (FCPs) and held focus groups with interdisciplinary adult day service center (ADSC) staff to understand the perspectives of care providers ...
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Journal ArticleCommunity dentistry and oral epidemiology · April 2023
ObjectiveSocial isolation and loneliness have been linked to numerous determinants of health and well-being. However, the effects of social isolation and loneliness on oral health remain unclear. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of clinical nursing · April 2023
BackgroundDysphagia is one of the common complications caused by stroke, leading to poor oral health. Oral health is often neglected after stroke by clinical care providers and the patients. Identifying the status of oral health in hospitalised st ...
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Journal ArticleCommunity dentistry and oral epidemiology · April 2023
ObjectivesIt is well-established that racial discrimination influences quality of life, but there is scarce evidence about how racial discrimination affects oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). Furthermore, the pathways linking racial dis ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of clinical periodontology · April 2023
AimTo assess the effect of cognition on the loss of functional dentition.Materials and methodsWe used data from the three waves of the Panel on Health and Ageing of Singaporean Elderly study (n = 4990 at baseline, 774 complete cases analy ...
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Journal ArticleAging & mental health · March 2023
ObjectivesThis study aimed to examine the trajectories of depressive symptoms over a 5-year period in a sample of community-dwelling older adults with disabilities in rural China, and the association between duration of instrumental support primar ...
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Journal ArticlePsychoneuroendocrinology · March 2023
BackgroundPrevious research has reported the association between social isolation and cognitive impairment. However, biological mechanisms underlying this association are understudied. It is also unclear whether there are sex differences in these ...
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Journal ArticleNursing open · March 2023
BackgroundIn recent years, stroke has become the second leading cause of death worldwide, and the incidence and mortality of ischemic stroke have increased significantly. This study mainly aimed to explore the experiences and needs of older adults ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · February 2023
This study examined how adult children's divorce affected their financial support to older parents in rural China and how that relationship was dependent on children's gender. The sample was from rural Anhui Province and the working sample included 1629 ol ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · February 2023
In order to reduce care partner strain and support aging in place for people living with Alzheimer's Disease and Alzheimer's Disease Related Dementias (AD/ADRD), adult day centers (ADCs) must manage behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · February 2023
This study aims to examine whether adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with oral health conditions (denture use, difficulty in chewing, and edentulism) among middle-aged and older adults in China and if gender and adulthood education modera ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Aging and Social Policy · January 1, 2023
Medical expenses in the last year of life consume a large portion of healthcare expenditures, yet little is known about the relationship between medical expenditures in the last year of life and quality of death. Few empirical studies have investigated the ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · January 2023
This study aims to examine the association between intergenerational support and self-rated health (SRH) levels using data collected from Chinese older adults residing in Honolulu, United States (N = 329). We also investigated the mediating role of ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Aging and Social Policy · January 1, 2023
Domestic helpers (also called baomu or jiazhengfuwuyuan in Chinese) enter personal residences to provide care and services. This study explored challenges and opportunities facing the long-term care (LTC) domestic service in urban China from the perspectiv ...
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Journal ArticleHome health care services quarterly · January 2023
While home health agencies (HHAs) can seek accreditation to recognize their quality of service, it is unknown whether agencies with accreditation perform better in providing care than those without accreditation. Using 5-year data from national data source ...
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Journal ArticleClinical rehabilitation · January 2023
ObjectivesTo investigate whether individuals' poststroke activity engagement is associated with their perceptions of stroke, as well as their perceptions of physical and social environment.DesignCross-sectional study.SettingParti ...
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Journal ArticleThe Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC · January 2023
AbstractThe association between age and mental health symptoms among persons with HIV (PWH) is inconsistent, and little is known about the mediators and moderators of this association. This study aimed to examine the association between age and me ...
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Journal ArticleFrontiers in public health · January 2023
BackgroundInternal migrants are exposed to higher risks of depressive symptoms due to migration-related stress. It has been recognized that perceived neighborhood social cohesion has direct and indirect associations with depressive symptoms. Howev ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Aging and Social Policy · January 1, 2023
In 2016, China launched long-term care insurance (LTCI) pilot programs in 15 cities across the country. In this Commentary, we provide an overview of these pilots regarding the target insured population, sources of financing, beneficiary eligibility criter ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Aging and Social Policy · January 1, 2023
In China, rapid aging of the population is driving up demand for healthcare and long-term care services for older adults. This special issue of the Journal of Aging & Social Policy features a collection of studies that provided timely analyses and fresh in ...
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Journal ArticleGlobal public health · January 2023
The SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus pandemic has led to increased food insecurity levels. This cross-sectional study examines the prevalence and determinants of food insecurity during the two-month (1 April to 1 June 2022) city-wide lockdown in Shanghai. The data w ...
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Journal ArticleFrontiers in public health · January 2023
BackgroundChinese people experienced a nationwide coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic after the adjustment of epidemic response policies from December 2022 to January 2023. This study aims to explore the prevalence of mental and cognitive ...
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Journal ArticleOpen Life Sciences · January 1, 2023
This article aimed to explore the rehabilitation efficacy of intelligent rehabilitation training systems in hemiplegic limb spasms after stroke and provided more theoretical basis for the application of intelligent rehabilitation systems in the rehabilitat ...
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Journal ArticleInnov Aging · 2023
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Cognitive impairment is associated with poor oral health outcomes. Oral hygiene tasks are an essential target of interventions aiming to improve oral health for older adults with cognitive impairment. We aimed to examine whether ...
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Journal ArticleGerontology and Geriatric Medicine · January 1, 2023
Background: Family support is important in assisting with diabetes self-management for individuals with cognitive impairment, but what types of family support are most effective remain unknown. Objectives: We aimed to examine the association between the ty ...
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Journal ArticleGerodontology · December 2022
ObjectiveTo examine the prevalence of orofacial pain and associated factors in Chinese older adults at the end of life.MethodsThis cross-sectional study included 1646 participants (65 years or older) in their last year of life from the Ch ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association · December 2022
ObjectivesWe provided an overview of the literature on decision aid interventions for family caregivers of older adults with advanced dementia regarding decision making about tube feeding. We synthesized (1) the use of theory during the developmen ...
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Journal ArticleChina CDC Weekly · November 25, 2022
What is already known about this topic? Little is known about Chinese American dementia caregivers’ attitudes toward tube feeding. What is added by this report? To address this knowledge gap, the paper seeks to characterize participants’ attitudes toward t ...
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Journal ArticleAgeing and Society · November 18, 2022
Increasing evidence has shown that an active, socially engaged lifestyle in leisure time might protect older adults against the decline of cognitive function. It remains unclear, however, which types of leisure activities are more beneficial to maintain co ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association · November 2022
ObjectiveTo identify if disparate trends in the access and use of nursing home (NH) services among Black and Latino older adults compared with White older adults persist. Access was operationalized as the NHs that served Black, Latino, and White r ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of affective disorders · November 2022
BackgroundTo date, few studies have focused on examining either the direct or indirect effect of physical frailty on cognitive impairment. This study aimed to investigate the moderating effects of social relationships, including their individual c ...
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Journal ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · November 2022
BackgroundSocial determinants of health have a significant impact on health outcomes. However, the complexity and interaction of multiple factors influencing glycemic control remain understudied.PurposeThis study examined associations of ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging and health · October 2022
ObjectivesTo examine the cross-sectional association of linguistic adaptation with cognitive function, as well as its interactions with sociodemographic and health profiles in older Chinese and Korean immigrants in the U.S.MethodsUsing ha ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of medical Internet research · September 2022
BackgroundDementia is a global public health priority due to rapid growth of the aging population. As China has the world's largest population with dementia, this debilitating disease has created tremendous challenges for older adults, family care ...
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Journal ArticleBMC geriatrics · September 2022
BackgroundThe concern posed by the confluence of aging and cognitive impairment is growing in importance as the U.S. population rapidly ages. As such, we sought to examine the predictive power of physical functioning (PF) and general health status ...
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Journal ArticleAging & mental health · August 2022
ObjectivesAcculturation to the mainstream culture and the settlement contexts could shape cognitive function of older immigrants. Guided by ecological theory, this study examines the interaction effect between individual acculturation and ecology ...
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Journal ArticleInternational psychogeriatrics · August 2022
ObjectivesThis study examined the relationships between social capital, perceived neighborhood environment, and depressive symptoms among older adults living in rural China, and the moderating effect of self-rated health (SRH) in these relationshi ...
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Journal ArticleInt Dent J · August 2022
INTRODUCTION: The aim of this research was to assess the association between inflammation and oral health and diabetes, as well as the mediating role of oral hygiene practice in this association. METHODS: Data were from the 2009-2010 National Health and Nu ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging and health · August 2022
ObjectivesTo identify and examine heterogeneous trajectories of general health status (GHS) and depressive symptoms (DS) among persons with cognitive impairment (PCIs). Methods: We use group-based trajectory models to study 2361 PCIs for GHS and 192 ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of geriatric psychiatry · August 2022
ObjectivesSocial isolation imposes risks to an individual's psychological well-being. However, few studies have examined the role of resilience on these associations among older Chinese Americans, the fastest-growing aging population across all ra ...
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Journal ArticleScientific reports · August 2022
The identification of subgroups of people living with HIV in China based on the severity of symptom clusters and individual symptoms is crucial to determine group-specific symptom management strategies. Participants reported 27 highly prevalent HIV/AIDS-re ...
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Journal ArticleDementia (London, England) · August 2022
Background and objectivesThough many studies have examined the service utilization of dementia caregivers, there is limited empirical evidence from Asian Americans in this field. Guided by Andersen's behavioral model of health services use, we aim ...
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Journal ArticleBMC oral health · July 2022
BackgroundThis study aimed to examine the association between oral health behaviors and tooth retention among Chinese older adults.MethodsData were used from the 4th Chinese National Oral Health Survey, a nationally representative sample. ...
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Journal ArticleHealth Equity · July 1, 2022
Objectives: COVID-19 disproportionately affects racial/ethnic minorities and vaccine can help mitigate infection and transition, decrease rate of hospitalization, lower mortality rate, and control the pandemic. This study aims to examine disparities in COV ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health · July 2022
Hospice care is a comprehensive approach addressing patients' physical, psychosocial, and spiritual needs at the end of life (EoL). Despite the recognition of its effectiveness in improving the quality of EoL care, little is known about hospice care in mai ...
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Journal ArticleBMJ Open · June 22, 2022
INTRODUCTION: Individuals with mild dementia are at high risk of poor oral health outcomes. To address this issue, we describe an intervention to teach care partners skills to guide individuals with mild dementia in proper oral hygiene techniques and provi ...
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Journal ArticleAging & mental health · June 2022
ObjectivesThis study aimed to examine whether the loss of spouse had similar impacts on psychological well-being as the loss of the only child, and whether the presence of one mitigated the absence of the other.MethodsWe used data from a ...
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Journal ArticleAIDS care · June 2022
This study aims to explore and visualize relationships among multiple psychological symptoms among people living with HIV (PLWH) with different HIV-positive durations and to compare centrality indices and densities of psychological symptom networks. We use ...
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Journal ArticleAge and ageing · June 2022
Backgroundphysical functioning impairment is common among persons with cognitive impairment, but little is known about physical functioning trajectories across the US population or how trajectories may differ among persons with dementia and mild c ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Population Studies · May 30, 2022
This study aimed to examine the pattern of active life engagement and the association between cognitive functioning and active life engagement among older adults in rural China. Two waves of panel data with the previous day’s activities in a time-use surve ...
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Journal ArticleThe Gerontologist · May 2022
Background and objectivesEthnic enclaves provide pivotal coping resources for immigrants, having important implications for cognitive health. This study examined the association between living in an ethnic enclave (i.e., Chinatown) and cognition, ...
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Journal ArticleBMJ open · May 2022
ObjectiveTo assess the level of caregiver burden and factors associated with it among family caregivers of persons with dementia (PWD) living in communities of Shanghai, China.DesignCross-sectional study.SettingCommunities in Hon ...
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Journal ArticleJMIR Formative Research · May 1, 2022
Background: Chinese immigrants bear a high diabetes burden and face significant barriers to accessing diabetes self-management education (DSME) and counseling programs. Objective: The goal of this study was to examine the feasibility and acceptability and ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health · May 2022
Although China launched long-term care insurance (LTCI) pilot program in 2016, there are great challenges associated with developing a sustainable LTCI system due to limited financial resources and a rapid increase in the aging population. This study const ...
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Journal ArticleSocial Indicators Research · April 1, 2022
As centenarians are the most vulnerable social group among older adults, their quality of life (QoL) is of great significance for the realization of healthy aging and a harmonious society. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to propose a multidim ...
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Journal ArticleJDR clinical and translational research · April 2022
ObjectivesThis article aims to examine the disparities in dental service utilization among 3 age groups: younger adults (20-49 y), middle-aged adults (50-64 y), and older adults (65+ y), among Whites, Hispanics, Blacks, Asians, American Indians or ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · April 2022
Engaging in leisure activities that are cognitively simulating and enjoyable may be protective against cognitive decline in older adults; yet, few studies have examined this topic. We used two waves of data from the Population Study of Chinese Elderly and ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · April 2022
Using survey data collected from January to September 2018 (N = 430), this study examined how neighborhood physical conditions and social cohesion were associated with psychological well-being via pathway of self-management abilities among Chinese o ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · April 2022
ObjectivesOur study documented communication workflows across adult day care centers (ADCs) and primary care providers (PCPs) around complex needs of persons living with dementia (PLWD). We also identified barriers and facilitators to productive c ...
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Journal ArticleScientific reports · April 2022
This study examined the mediator role of social capital on the association between perceived neighborhood environment and life satisfaction among older adults in urban China, and further tested the moderating effect of gender in the above paths (i.e., from ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of medical Internet research · March 2022
BackgroundThe treatment of many chronic illnesses involves long-term pharmaceutical therapy, but it is an ongoing challenge to find effective ways to improve medication adherence to promote good health outcomes. Cardioprotective medications can pr ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · March 2022
ObjectivesTo investigate the relationship between acculturation and subsequent oral health problems in older Chinese Americans and to further test the moderating role of neighborhood disorder in such a relationship.MethodsThe working samp ...
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Journal ArticleDementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra · February 7, 2022
Introduction: The time from symptom debut to assessment of cognitive impairment (TSA) is usually substantial, and many factors can influence the length of this interval. Our objective was to discern whether elevated alcohol consumption is associated with T ...
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Journal ArticleThe Gerontologist · February 2022
Background and objectivesMany investigators of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (AD/ADRD) are unfamiliar with the embedded pragmatic clinical trials (ePCTs) and the indispensable pilot phase preceding ePCTs. This paper provides a much-nee ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · January 2022
ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to examine how the factors suggested by the Terror Management Theory are associated with death anxiety among rural Chinese older adults.MethodData were derived from a longitudinal survey of older adults ...
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Journal ArticleGeriatrics & gerontology international · January 2022
AimTo examine whether various aspects of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with comorbid cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and diabetes among middle-aged and old adults in China.MethodsUsing the 2018 China Health and Retire ...
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Journal ArticleJMIR Aging · January 1, 2022
Background: Chinese immigrants suffer a disproportionately high type 2 diabetes (T2D) burden and tend to have poorly controlled disease. Mobile health (mHealth) interventions have been shown to increase access to care and improve chronic disease management ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · January 2022
BackgroundThere has been a rich body of literature on informal caregivers of persons with dementia (PWD). However, little has been discussed on how to facilitate person-centered dementia care in home settings with spouses as primary caregivers. We ...
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Journal ArticleFrontiers in public health · January 2022
ObjectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the implementation of the long-term care insurance (LTCI) pilot program in China through an examination of public trust in the system and its associated factors of insurance awareness and satisfaction with the ...
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Journal ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience · January 2022
BackgroundRecovery of cognitive function after stroke has inter-individual variability. The theory of cognitive reserve offers a potential explanation of the variability in cognitive function after stroke.ObjectiveThis study aimed to inve ...
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Journal ArticleFront Neurosci · 2022
BACKGROUND: Multiple studies have reported that hearing and vision impairment are linked to cognitive decline. Yet little is known about factors that may influence the association between sensory impairment and cognitive decline. This study examined if lon ...
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Journal ArticleFrontiers in public health · January 2022
BackgroundPeople living with HIV (PLWH) experience multiple psychological symptoms. Few studies have provided information on central and bridge psychological symptoms among PLWH. This information has implications for improving the efficiency and e ...
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Journal ArticleAgeing and Society · November 6, 2021
This study examined the association between childhood conditions and arthritis among middle-aged and older adults in China. The data were derived from the 2015 wave and the life-history module of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. Face-to- ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association · November 2021
ObjectivesTo explore the compliance of end-of-life (EOL) care preferences, and the facilitators and barriers of promoting quality of EOL care among older adults.DesignA scoping review was used to identify key themes in the compliance of E ...
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Journal ArticleBMC public health · November 2021
BackgroundLittle is known about advance directives (ADs) and end-of-life (EOL) care preferences among the general population in Mainland China. This study aimed to describe knowledge and attitudes of ADs and EOL care preferences, and to explore fa ...
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Journal ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · November 2021
ObjectivesThis study investigated whether older adults with better relationships with their adult children have better subjective and objective sleep quality than older adults with less-positive relationships with their children. We also examined ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Nursing Sciences · October 10, 2021
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effects of a symptom management intervention (SMI) based on symptom management group sessions combined with a mobile health (mHealth) application (app) on the knowledge of symptom management, the certainty of symp ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging and health · October 2021
Objectives: This study addressed two questions: (1) Is age at migration associated with cognitive function among Chinese older immigrants? and (2) what personal and environmental factors confound the above relationship? Methods: Data were der ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Med Dir Assoc · October 2021
OBJECTIVES: To quantify the dose-response associations between tooth loss and risk of cognitive impairment and dementia. DESIGN: Longitudinal studies that examined the association between tooth loss and cognitive function were systematically searched on 6 ...
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Journal ArticleHome health care services quarterly · October 2021
To investigate the association of ownership status, discharge rate and length of stay (LOS) of home health care (HH) services under the prospective payment system (PPS). We used 2016-2018 Outcome Assessment and Information Set (OASIS) data sets for Medicar ...
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Journal ArticleAging & mental health · September 2021
ObjectivesThis study investigated the resilience of a growing but largely underserved and understudied population-Chinese American dementia caregivers, whose experience is embedded in their development throughout the life span, process of migratio ...
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Journal ArticleGerodontology · September 2021
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Older adults with cognitive impairment often experience poor oral health outcomes due to inadequate oral hygiene practices. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of a care partner-assisted intervention to improve the ...
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Journal ArticleBMC public health · September 2021
BackgroundAn increasing number of people living with HIV (PLWH) have had chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) over the last 5 years. However, robust evidence regarding the perception and challenges of having NCDs among PLWH is limited. Therefor ...
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Journal ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · September 2021
ObjectivesThis study identified the classes (i.e., patterns) of caregivers' activities, based on their engagements in caregiving activities, and explored the characteristics and the caregiver burden of these classes.MethodsThis study was ...
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Journal ArticleAIDS care · July 2021
Middle-aged and older persons living with HIV (PLWH) suffer from sleep distress and cognitive disorders due to HIV infection and aging. We aim to explore the relationship between sleep satisfaction and cognitive complaints, and the mediating role of anxiet ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of dental research · July 2021
The aim of this study was to develop an integrative framework on aging, immigration, and oral health. The methodology was a critical review that used immigration as a social determinant framework through which to evaluate its impact on the oral health of o ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging & social policy · July 2021
Preventing the spread of COVID-19 in long-term care homes is critical for the health of residents who live in these institutions. As a result, broad policies restricting visits to these facilities were put in place internationally. While well meaning, thes ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health · July 2021
The role of health behaviors in oral health conditions in individuals of extremely old age remains understudied. This study included 185 participants aged 100 years or older from the Nanjing Centenarians Study (NCS) to examine the associations between heal ...
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Journal ArticleThe Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC · July 2021
AbstractPerceived discrimination is associated with symptoms of cognitive dysfunction (SOCD) among middle-age and older persons living with HIV (PLWH). We aimed to explore how the association between perceived discrimination and SOCD was mediated ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · July 2021
ObjectivesTo explore and visualize the relationships among multiple symptoms in people living with HIV (PLWH) and compare centrality indices and the density of symptom networks among groups of individuals with different HIV-positive durations. ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society · May 2021
Introduction: With the increasing need for home care in Shanghai, China, it is crucial to ensure its quality. This study aimed to explore quality-related issues of home care in Shanghai, China, and identify strategies for improvement. Method: ...
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Journal ArticleAIDS care · May 2021
Perceived discrimination is significantly associated with mental health symptoms among persons living with HIV (PLWH). However, little is known about the factors mediating this relationship. We aimed to examine the mediating role of social isolation and lo ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Personalized Medicine · May 1, 2021
Persons living with HIV (PLWH) continuously experience symptom burdens. Their symptom prevalence and severity are also quite different. Mobile health (mHealth) applications (apps) offer exceptional opportunities for using personalized interventions when an ...
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Journal ArticleAge and ageing · May 2021
ObjectivePrevious longitudinal studies have found that cognitive function affected oral health, and vice versa. However, research is lacking on the reciprocal relationships between cognitive function and edentulism simultaneously, especially in de ...
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Journal ArticleBMC geriatrics · April 2021
BackgroundSocio-demographic transitions have dramatically changed the traditional family care settings in China, caused unmet care needs among older adults. However, whether different primary caregiver types have different influences on disabled o ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association · April 2021
ObjectiveCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has disproportionately impacted nursing homes (NHs) with large shares of Black residents. We examined the associations between the proportion of Black residents in NHs and COVID-19 infections and deaths ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · March 2021
This study examined the impact of current and future long-term care (LTC) policies on the family caregiving burden in China. System dynamics (SD) methodology was used to construct an LTC delivery system model that simulates the demand of LTC, living option ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · March 2021
China has experienced a substantial increase in the number of older adults with dementia and milder forms of cognitive impairment. Being spouses of Persons with cognitive impairment (PWCI) and living with them for several decades does not necessarily mean ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · March 2021
The second King's College London Symposium on Ageing and Long-term Care in China was convened from 4 to 5th July 2019 at King's College London in London. The aim of the Symposium was to have a better understanding of health and social challenges for aging ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society · March 2021
IntroductionThis study aimed to evaluate the quality of home care in China using the Home Care Quality Assessment Tool (HCQuAT).MethodWe recruited 38 home health agencies in Shanghai, China, which included 18 in urban areas, 11 in suburba ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Geriatr Soc · March 2021
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: To better understand the role of sensory loss as a potentially modifiable risk factor for cognitive decline, this study examined cognitive decline in relation to single modality hearing or vision loss and dual sensory loss. DESIGN: L ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · March 2021
This special issue covers several important topics related to long-term care (LTC) systems and policy development in China. It provides a good contextual background on the development of the LTC system in China as well as the needs and preferences of LTC f ...
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Journal ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · March 2021
ObjectivesThe current study aims to explore person-centered communication between health care professionals and COVID-19-infected older patients in acute care settings.MethodsThe current qualitative study explored the communication betwee ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association · February 2021
ObjectivesTo examine the factors of advance directive (AD) completion among older Chinese Americans.DesignCross-sectional survey.Setting and participantsData came from 435 Chinese Americans aged 55 years and older living in 2 met ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association · February 2021
ObjectivesTo examine how immigrant status and family relationships are associated with advance care planning (ACP) engagement and end-of-life (EOL) preference in burial planning among older Chinese Americans, the largest subgroup of Asian American ...
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Journal ArticleThe Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC · January 2021
AbstractDepression and anxiety, which may influence antiretroviral therapy (ART) medication adherence, are prevalent among persons living with HIV (PLWH) in China. This parallel two-arm clinical controlled trial aimed to examine the effects of a n ...
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Journal ArticlePloS one · January 2021
In the present study, we examined self-rated health as a mediator between physical health conditions (chronic diseases and functional disability) and depressive symptoms in older Chinese and Korean Americans. Using harmonized data (N = 5,063) from the Popu ...
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Journal ArticleCurr Alzheimer Res · 2021
OBJECTIVE: Both diabetes mellitus (DM) and poor oral health are common chronic conditions and risk factors of Alzheimer's disease and related dementia among older adults. This study assessed the effects of DM and complete tooth loss (TL) on cognitive funct ...
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Journal ArticleFrontiers in Oral Health · January 1, 2021
Objective: China’s dental care system is bifurcated between urban and rural areas. However, very few studies have examined the dental services utilization inequities in China’smegacities, particularly in these urban and rural areas. This study aims to exam ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities · December 2020
ObjectivesTo examine racial/ethnic differences in type of SSB most frequently consumed and in correlates of youth sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) intake.MethodsData were obtained from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (N ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of affective disorders · December 2020
BackgroundChinese persons living with HIV (PLWH) suffer from prevalent mental health issues. We aimed to develop a tailored cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), test its feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects (depression, anxiety, and ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging and health · December 2020
Objectives: This study examined the associations between parent-child relationships and sleep difficulty among older parents in the context of Chinese multiple-children and one-child families. Methods: Using the 2014 China Longitudinal Agi ...
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Journal ArticlePreventing chronic disease · November 2020
IntroductionAdded sugars and high glycemic index (GI) foods might play a role in cardiometabolic pathogenesis. Our study aimed to describe the top sources of added sugars and types of high GI foods in diets of children by race/ethnicity.Method ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of aging & human development · October 2020
Longer life expectancy means that chronological age is no longer a useful indicator of defining old age. This study included 6,452 participants aged 60 years and older from the 2014 China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey to investigate the relationships be ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of nursing studies · October 2020
BackgroundExercise is known to prevent cognitive decline. Sleep quality and depression symptoms, which are associated with processing speed, are considered as common mediators in the exercise-cognition putative model. However, these mediating mech ...
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Journal ArticleTeaching and learning in medicine · October 2020
Phenomenon: Ageism is a significant social issue, especially in China. Ageism adversely affects willingness to consider a career in geriatric medicine. However, few studies have examined this topic among Chinese medical students. This study aimed to ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health · September 2020
The aims of the study were to present the prevalence of dental service utilization among adults (age between 18 and 65) in Chinese megacities and to examine the associations of health insurance and city of residence with dental visits. This study was a cro ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health · September 2020
Life-sustaining treatments (LSTs) and end-of-life (EOL) care's goal for prolonging one's life are defined as aggressive EOL care among critically ill patients. They have limited effects and add unnecessary financial burden to advanced cancer patients. A qu ...
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Journal ArticleAge and ageing · August 2020
Backgroundevidence suggests a reciprocal relationship between cognitive function (CF) and oral health (OH), but no study has demonstrated this inter-relationship in a longitudinal population.Objectiveto investigate the bidirectional relat ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging and health · August 2020
Objective: This study examined the associations between edentulism, dental care service utilization, and cognitive functioning trajectories among older adults. Method: Longitudinal data from the Health and Retirement Study (2006-2014) were em ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · June 2020
ObjectivesThis study aims to examine the associations among immigrant status, resilience, and perceived oral health for Chinese American older adults in Hawaii.MethodData derived from 430 Chinese American adults aged 55 years and older re ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of public health dentistry · June 2020
IntroductionThe objectives of this study were to describe trends of children being given dental checkup advice by primary care providers (PCPs) and having dental visits and to assess factors associated with being given dental checkup advice and ha ...
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Journal ArticleData in Brief · June 1, 2020
Globally, persons living with HIV (PLWH) are vulnerable to depressive and anxious symptoms [1]. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is one of the first-line mental health treatment strategies for PLWH [2–3]. However, structured and systematic cognitive beh ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health · June 2020
This study aimed to examine the association between health insurance, city of residence, and outpatient visits among older adults living alone in China. A sample of 3173 individuals was derived from "Survey on Older Adults Aged 70 and Above Living Alone in ...
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Journal ArticleArchives of gerontology and geriatrics · May 2020
A growing body of literature found that anxiety about aging is related to health and well-being of older adults. However, very few studies have been conducted on Chinese older adults residing in different countries and examined the role of resilience. Usin ...
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Journal ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982) · May 2020
This study examines whether children's education amplifies the effect of older adults' own education on their later life depressions in rural China. Data derives from six waves of panel data (2001, 2003 2006, 2009, 2012 and 2015) from the Longitudinal Stud ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Nursing Sciences · April 10, 2020
Aim: As conflict caused by cultural diversity among patients in China continues to rise, hospitals are in urgent need for improvement of transcultural efficacy among nurses. This study aims to evaluate the transcultural self-efficacy of nurses working in t ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of aging & human development · April 2020
The study examined gender differences in the impact of living alone and intergenerational support on depressive symptoms among Mexican American older adults. The sample included 335 parent-adult child pairs which are nested within 92 Mexican American respo ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of geriatric psychiatry · April 2020
ObjectivesThis study aims to investigate which neighborhood-based social capital components are associated with a higher level of cognitive function in LMICs.MethodsThis international population-based study used cross-sectional survey dat ...
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Journal ArticleAgeing and Society · March 1, 2020
Vision impairment is prevalent and it is strongly associated with depressive symptoms in older adults. This study aimed to investigate the mediating roles of functional limitations and social support on the relationship between vision impairment and depres ...
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Journal ArticleAging & mental health · March 2020
Background: Given the importance of ethnic culture in family caregiving and recent Chinese immigrant population growth, this study explored effects of multiple filial piety traits-filial expectation, self-rated filial performance, and filial discrep ...
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Journal ArticleAIDS and behavior · March 2020
In China, the serious involuntary bachelorhood due to sex ratio imbalance in decades is expected to dramatically increase the spread of HIV through heterosexual contact. However, the higher HIV transmission risk and its correlates among never married men i ...
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Journal ArticleThe Gerontologist · February 2020
Background and objectivesDespite an increasing, yet still limited amount of research on social determinants of oral health, the influences of neighborhood characteristics remain understudied, especially within the context of immigration. Accultura ...
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Journal ArticleThe Gerontologist · February 2020
Background and objectivesA growing body of literature indicates that neighborhood social cohesion is generally associated with lower levels of psychological distress and higher levels of life satisfaction (LS). However, very few studies have exami ...
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Journal ArticleBMC Public Health · January 28, 2020
Quality of life (QoL) is an important component of individuals’ general well-being, particularly in older adults. However, factors influencing QoL among older adults in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) have not been fully examined. Furthermore, the ...
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Journal ArticleThe Gerontologist · January 2020
Background and objectivesPain and functional limitations can severely impede older adults' quality of life. In Chinese residential care facilities, limited research suggests that residents potentially have significant unmet care needs with pain an ...
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Journal ArticleFrontiers in neurology · January 2020
Background: Cognitive decline is common after stroke. The influence of early cognitive impairment on midterm functional outcomes among Chinese acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients has not been fully studied. The aim of the study was to assess the as ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · January 2020
PurposeThis cross-sectional study aimed to describe personal growth and to analyze its associated factors among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in China.Patients and methodsA total of 364 Chinese COPD hospitaliz ...
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Journal ArticleGlobal health research and policy · January 2020
We are experiencing a historical moment with an unprecedented challenge of the COVID-19 global pandemic. The outbreak of COVID-19 will have a long-term and profound impact on older adults' health and well-being. Social isolation and loneliness are likely t ...
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Journal ArticleBMC oral health · December 2019
BackgroundThe purpose of the study is to examine the association between tooth loss and hypertension among older community residents in urban China.MethodsThis study included 3677 participants aged ≥50 years from the Shanghai Aging Study. ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of palliative medicine · November 2019
Background: The quality of the dying experience among older adults should improve with a better understanding of the dying experience and its association with the place of death in Mainland China. Objective: This study investiga ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association · November 2019
ObjectivesTo explore advance directive (AD) preferences and the facilitators and barriers of promoting ADs among terminally ill older patients in China.DesignA scoping review was used to identify key themes in ADs.Setting and particip ...
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Journal ArticleBMC psychiatry · November 2019
BackgroundChina has the world's largest aging population and the number of empty-nest older adults is on the rise. In comparison to the aging population in general, empty-nest older adults have a lower level of subjective well-being and poorer men ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · October 2019
This study examines racial/ethnic disparities of dental service utilization for foreign-born and U.S.-born dentate residents aged 50 years and older. Generalized linear mixed-effects models (GLMM) were used to perform longitudinal analyses of five-wave dat ...
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Journal ArticleAIDS care · September 2019
Middle-aged and older adults with HIV experience double discrimination and cognitive impairment due to both their HIV status and their age. However, the relationship between perceived discrimination and self-reported cognitive ability in middle-aged and ol ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of geriatric psychiatry · August 2019
ObjectiveHospital readmission in persons with dementia is becoming a critical safety and cost issue. The purpose of this review is to systematically assess published evidence on hospital readmissions in persons with dementia, including rate, clini ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society · August 2019
ObjectivesDry mouth is a common condition among older adults that negatively influences oral health, general health, and quality of life. The role of psychosocial factors in oral health conditions and diseases remains largely unknown. We conducted ...
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Journal ArticleBMJ open · August 2019
ObjectivesThe primary objective was to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with elevated alcohol consumption among older adults 65 years and above in China and Norway. The secondary objective was to compare the prevalence and factors ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society · August 2019
Background/objectivesLimited research is available on the relationship between oral health symptoms and cognitive function among community-dwelling US Chinese older adults. The purpose of this study was to examine the associations between tooth/gu ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society · August 2019
Background/objectivesSomatization of depressive symptoms among Chinese American older adults remains understudied. This study aimed to identify whether the relationship between depressive symptoms and use of health services (ie, doctor visits, hos ...
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Journal ArticlePolicy, politics & nursing practice · August 2019
Multimorbidity affects 75% of older adults (aged 65 years and older) in the United States and increases risk of poor medical outcomes, especially among the poor and underserved. The creation of a Medicaid option allowing states to establish health homes un ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal for equity in health · July 2019
ObjectiveA lack of education among migrants remains an important but overlooked issue that indirectly contributes to HIV transmission. It is necessary to know who has received HIV education and who has a lower probability of being educated among m ...
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Journal ArticleHigh blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · June 2019
IntroductionHypertension is a leading global risk factor for death and disability. Seeking new ways to prevent and treat hypertension is a priority for scientists and healthcare professionals worldwide. In November 2017, the American College of Ca ...
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Journal ArticleCommunity dentistry and oral epidemiology · June 2019
ObjectivesThere is inconclusive evidence that cognitive function is associated with oral health in older adults. This study investigated the association between cognitive function and oral health among older adults in England.MethodsThis ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of cross-cultural gerontology · June 2019
This study examined the association between widowhood and depressive symptoms and the extent to which the association is contingent upon risk and resiliency, including immigration status, functional limitations, financial strains, and intergenerational sup ...
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Journal ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982) · May 2019
The rapid population aging taking place in China makes studies tackling opportunities associated with aging an urgent priority. Based on the productive aging perspective, this study examines the relationship between contributory behaviors (i.e., providing ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association · May 2019
To support person-centered, residential long-term care internationally, a consortium of researchers in medicine, nursing, behavioral, and social sciences from 21 geographically and economically diverse countries have launched the WE-THRIVE consortium to de ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of advanced nursing · March 2019
AimsThe aim of this systematic review was to examine the characteristics and the efficacy of dementia caregiving interventions among the Chinese population.BackgroundIn recent years, an increasing number of dementia caregiving interventio ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of pain and symptom management · March 2019
ContextThere exists a research interest shift from separate symptoms to symptom clusters among people living with HIV (PLWH), which may provide a better understanding of symptom management in HIV/AIDS care. However, the symptom clusters among Chin ...
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Journal ArticleRes Aging · January 2019
OBJECTIVES: To assess the association between rural and urban residential mobility and cognitive function among middle-aged and older adults in China. METHOD: We used data from the World Health Organization Study on global AGEing and adult health that incl ...
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Journal ArticleGeriatr Nurs · 2019
We pilot tested a carepartner-assisted intervention to improve oral hygiene in persons with cognitive impairment (participants) and help carepartners become leaders who can adapt approaches that foster participants' ability to develop new skills for oral h ...
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Journal ArticleArch Gerontol Geriatr · 2019
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to examine gender differences in the association between migration and cognitive function among adults in China and India. METHODS: Data from the World Health Organization Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) study were ...
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Journal ArticleGerontology & geriatric medicine · January 2019
To support the development of internationally comparable common data elements (CDEs) that can be used to measure essential aspects of long-term care (LTC) across low-, middle-, and high-income countries, a group of researchers in medicine, nursing, behavio ...
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Journal ArticleHeart Asia · January 2019
In China, poor cardioprotective medication adherence is a key reason for the high mortality rate of coronary heart disease (CHD). The aims of this systematic review are to (1) describe and synthesise factors that influence medication adherence among Chines ...
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Journal ArticleFrontiers in public health · January 2019
Older people living with HIV (OPLWH) have higher rates of substance use (tobacco, alcohol, and other drugs) than their HIV-negative peers. Addressing health care needs of OPLWH who use substances is more challenging than for those who do not: they are high ...
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Journal ArticleInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing · January 2019
Chronic diseases have become serious threats to public health in China; the risk is particularly high for internal migrants. Chronic disease education is a key to the prevention and control of chronic diseases for such population. The national population-b ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging and health · December 2018
ObjectiveThis study examines how older residents' social support and perceived empowerment are associated with their quality of life (QOL) in long-term care (LTC) facilities in Shanghai, China, controlling for their health-related conditions, faci ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of palliative medicine · November 2018
BackgroundLittle is known about the end-of-life (EOL) care preference and its associated factors among community-dwelling adults in Mainland China. This study investigated the EOL care preference and its associated factors among community-dwelling ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of nursing sciences · October 2018
ObjectivesWith this study, we aimed to develop a mobile technology (mHealth) intervention to improve medication adherence among patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).MethodsThe study was conducted in two phases with CHD patients from ...
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Journal ArticleBMC geriatrics · October 2018
BackgroundSelf-perceived uselessness is associated with poorer health in older adults. However, it is unclear whether there is a difference in self-perceived uselessness between centenarians and non-centenarians, and if so, which factors contribut ...
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Journal ArticleChina Journal of Social Work · September 2, 2018
Increasing studies document the discrepancy between scholarly criteria of successful ageing versus subjective perceptions of successful ageing among older adults. To address this gap, this study aims to examine the lay perceptions of successful ageing amon ...
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Journal ArticleBMC geriatrics · September 2018
BackgroundIndividuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are at heightened risk of developing dementia. Rapid advances in computing technology have enabled researchers to conduct cognitive training and rehabilitation interventions with the assis ...
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Journal ArticleInt Dent J · August 2018
OBJECTIVES: The objectives were to describe the oral health status of immigrants in the USA, describe the association between acculturation and oral health by accounting for the effects of depression and to explore the effects of interaction between accult ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging and health · July 2018
ObjectiveThis study aims to examine the association between oral health and the decline in functional status among middle-aged and older adults in the United States.MethodGeneralized estimation equation (GEE) Poisson regression models wit ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Dental Association (1939) · June 2018
BackgroundThe authors assessed the trends of annual dental visits in dentate adults with diabetes or prediabetes or no diabetes, and assessed whether the racial and ethnic disparities in dental visits changed from 2004 through 2014.Methods
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Journal ArticleGeriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.) · January 2018
As traditional family-based care in China declines, the demand for residential care increases. Knowledge of residents' experiences with long-term care (LTC) facilities is essential to improving quality of care. This pilot study aimed to describe residents' ...
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Journal ArticleNeuroepidemiology · 2018
BACKGROUND: The place of residence has been linked to cognitive function among adults in developed countries. This study examined how urban and rural residence was associated with cognitive function among adults in India. METHODS: The World Health Organiza ...
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Journal ArticlePreventing chronic disease · January 2018
IntroductionThe primary objectives of this study were 1) to examine trends of self-reported cognitive impairment among 5 major racial/ethnic groups during 1997-2015 in the United States and 2) to examine differences in the trends across these grou ...
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Journal ArticleGlob Health Res Policy · 2018
BACKGROUND: Migration is a fundamental demographic process that has been observed globally. It is suggested that migration is an issue of global health importance that can have an immediate and lasting impact on an individual's health and well-being. There ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of women & aging · October 2017
We conducted a systematic review of the existing empirical studies focusing on Chinese domestic helpers in mainland China and foreign domestic helpers in Hong Kong who provide care for community-dwelling older adults. There are very limited studies specifi ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society · September 2017
We aimed to examine the psychometric properties of a modified 16-item Attitudinal Index (AI), a measure of Chinese older adults' beliefs about preventive health screenings. We used the 2013 Shanghai Elderly Life and Opinion data including 3,418 respondents ...
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Journal ArticlePsychological services · August 2017
In recent years, the Chinese government began expanding access to social services to older adults. This study examined whether older adults have increasing expectations that psychological consulting services will be provided by their communities. We analyz ...
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Journal ArticleBMC geriatrics · August 2017
BackgroundThis study aimed to synthesize the current literature examining the association between migration and cognitive function among middle-aged and older adults.MethodsWe used the PRISMA as a guideline for this systematic review and ...
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Journal ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · July 2017
BackgroundLimited research is available on the relationship between social support, social strain, and cognitive function among community-dwelling U.S. Chinese older adults. This study aims to examine the associations between social support/strain ...
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Journal ArticleBMC geriatrics · July 2017
BackgroundThere is little knowledge about the consumption of alcohol among Chinese and Norwegian older adults aged 65 years and over. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and factors related to alcohol consumption among older ad ...
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Journal ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · July 2017
BackgroundThis study aims to assess cognitive change in a 2-year period among U.S. Chinese older adults and examine sociodemographic characteristics associated with the change.MethodsData were from the Population Study of Chinese Elderly ...
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Journal ArticleBMC Geriatr · May 15, 2017
BACKGROUND: Residential status has been linked to numerous determinants of health and well-being. However, the influence of residential status on cognitive decline remains unclear. The purpose of this research was to assess the changes of cognitive functio ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of public health management and practice : JPHMP · March 2017
BackgroundTo assess the extent of self-awareness of gum disease among adults in the United States.MethodsData were from the 2009-2012 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The outcome variable is self-awareness of gum disease. ...
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Journal ArticleBMC geriatrics · February 2017
BackgroundThe prevalence of psychotropic drug (PTD) use in NH residents is high, but few have explored prevalence and persistency in PTD in NH residents and factors associated with persistency. This at the same time as we know that risk of side ev ...
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Journal ArticlePloS one · January 2017
ObjectivesTo examine the association between the number of teeth remaining and cognitive decline among Chinese older adults over a 13-year period.DesignA large national longitudinal survey of Chinese older adults.SettingThe Chine ...
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Journal ArticlePLoS One · 2017
OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether A) duration of ulcer before start of treatment in specialist health care, and B) severity of ulcer according to University of Texas classification system (UT) at start of treatment (baseline), are independent predictors o ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of global health · December 2016
BackgroundTo compare self-reported diabetes education among Chinese middle-aged and older adults with diabetes in three population groups: urban residents, migrants in urban settings, and rural residents.MethodsWe used data from the 2011 ...
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Journal ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine · December 2016
IntroductionThe objective of this study was to assess dental service utilization across different Asian immigrant groups and to examine the relationship between acculturation and dental service utilization among Asian immigrants in the U.S.Met ...
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Journal ArticleJ Public Health Dent · September 2016
OBJECTIVES: While trends in tooth loss among older adults have been well documented and show a decline over the last few decades, little is known about trends in tooth decay which may lead to tooth loss. The study aim was to examine trends in tooth decay a ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of gerontological nursing · August 2016
China's formal long-term care (LTC) system is in its developmental stage due to lack of standardized health assessments for resident admission, limited government funding, an acute shortage of qualified staff at all levels, and regional disparities in qual ...
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Journal ArticleJ Gerontol Nurs · May 1, 2016
Poor oral health is a common problem among older adults in general and particularly among those with cognitive impairment. The current study was conducted to (a) explore direct and indirect relationships between cognitive function and oral health outcomes ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Geriatr Soc · April 2016
OBJECTIVES: To systematically review longitudinal studies examining the association between oral health and cognitive decline. DESIGN: Studies published between January 1993 and March 2013 were identified by search of English language publications in PubMe ...
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Journal ArticleInt J Geriatr Psychiatry · January 2016
OBJECTIVE: Adverse outcomes associated with chronic depressive symptoms are of clinical importance. The objective was to identify subgroups of older adults based on their trajectories of depressive symptoms over a 10-year period and determine if these subg ...
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Journal ArticleDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra · January 2016
We aimed at assessing time shift in the severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) in nursing home residents between 2004/2005 and 2010/2011 and associations between NPS and socio-demographic variables, physical health status, dementia severity, and the u ...
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Journal ArticlePreventing chronic disease · December 2015
IntroductionThis study aimed to assess the trends in tooth loss among adults with and without diabetes mellitus in the United States and racial/ethnic disparities in tooth loss patterns, and to evaluate trends in tooth loss by age, birth cohorts, ...
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Journal ArticleHolistic nursing practice · November 2015
Research evidence suggests that educating nurses about traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) significantly improves their nursing care practice and the health care outcomes of community residents. The purpose of this study was to describe the current use of T ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging and health · October 2015
ObjectiveTo examine rates of institutionalization of Chinese older adults aged 65+ and the impact of changes in health status on the likelihood of institutionalization.MethodUsing data from the 2002, 2005, 2008, and 2011 waves of the Chin ...
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Journal ArticleHealth and Social Work · August 1, 2015
This study reviewed the existing literature on oral health among older Chinese immigrants and discussed intervention strategies for improving the oral health of older Chinese immigrants in the context of social work practice. A systematic review was conduc ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · May 2015
The goal of this study was to investigate individual and contextual factors associated with dental care utilization by U.S. informal caregivers. The sample included all 2010 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System respondents who completed the caregiver ...
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Journal ArticleANS. Advances in nursing science · April 2015
We propose the Adaptive Leadership Framework for Chronic Illness as a novel framework for conceptualizing, studying, and providing care. This framework is an application of the Adaptive Leadership Framework developed by Heifetz and colleagues for business. ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of continuing education in nursing · April 2015
BackgroundAlthough urinary incontinence is prevalent among older women living in rural Korea, a lack of awareness and education exists in this population and among health professionals. Geographic isolation and limited resources also contribute to ...
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Journal ArticleGeriatr Gerontol Int · March 2015
AIM: We examined the relationship between cognitive impairment and dental care utilization among older adults in the USA. METHODS: A total of 329 older adults aged 70 years and older in West Virginia, USA, were included in the present analyses. We carried ...
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Journal ArticleAsia-Pacific journal of public health · March 2015
This study aims to examine resources and utilization of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and factors influencing TCM utilization in urban community health centers (CHCs) in Hubei Province of China. A cross-sectional survey including 234 government-owned ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Nursing Sciences · March 1, 2015
Background Although self-management approaches have shown strong evidence of positive outcomes for urinary incontinence prevention and management, few programs have been developed for Korean rural communities. Objectives This pilot study aimed to develop, ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Nursing Sciences · March 1, 2015
Purpose To compare self-reported diabetes treatments among Chinese urban residents, rural migrants in urban settings, and rural residents. Methods Data from 993 diabetics at least 45 years of age were collected from the China Health and Retirement Longitud ...
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Journal ArticleAsia-Pacific journal of public health · March 2015
This study made comparisons of self-reported functional and general health status between Chinese women and men in different age-groups in rural and urban settings and examined multiple factors relating to these health statuses in older adults. This study ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · February 2015
Based on the 2005 and 2008 Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey, this study examined the prevalence of undermet needs for assistance in personal activities of daily living (ADL) and its associated risk factors among the oldest old aged 80+. Multil ...
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Journal ArticleJ Altern Complement Med · January 2015
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to document clinical use of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for chronic conditions in all TCM hospitals in a Chinese province and to recommend treatments most in need of evaluation for use in community health centers. DESIGN ...
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Journal ArticlePloS one · January 2015
BackgroundOral health has been found to be associated with cognitive function in basic research and epidemiology studies. Most of these studies had no comprehensive clinical diagnosis on cognitive function. This study firstly reported the associat ...
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Journal ArticleThe American journal of Chinese medicine · January 2015
A systematic review was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of qigong as a treatment for chronic pain. Five electronic databases were searched from their date of establishment until July 2014. The review included 10 randomized clinical trials (RCTs) th ...
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Journal ArticleGerontology · January 2015
BackgroundElder mistreatment and suicidal ideation are important public health concerns among aging populations. However, very few studies have been conducted to explore the association between elder mistreatment and suicidal ideation.Objectiv ...
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Journal ArticleCommunity Dent Oral Epidemiol · December 2014
OBJECTIVES: Tooth retention has improved over the past few decades, but it is not known whether these trends have been observed across all demographic/socioeconomic subgroups. We examined number of missing teeth among dentate individuals (n = 9,113) as wel ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Nursing Sciences · December 1, 2014
The need for institutional long-term care (LTC) services, including nursing homes (NHs), is increasing in Mainland China in part due to the aging population and changing family structures. In developing NH staff training programs, a review is needed to syn ...
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Journal ArticleJ Aging Health · September 2014
OBJECTIVE: This study analyzed how oral hygiene (i.e., brushing, rinsing, and flossing) influences the trajectories of dental caries (i.e., numbers of decayed, missing, and filled teeth) among older Americans within the context of social stratification. ME ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging and health · June 2014
ObjectiveTo assess racial/ethnic disparities in preventive care practices among U.S. nursing home residents.MethodTo implement the Institute of Medicine definition of health care disparity, we used the rank-and-replace adjustment method t ...
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Journal ArticleAmerican journal of public health · May 2014
ObjectivesWe examined regional variation in tooth loss in the United States from 1999 to 2010.MethodsWe used 6 waves of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System and data on county characteristics to describe regional trends in tooth ...
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Journal ArticleResearch on aging · March 2014
ObjectiveInvestigating the relation between social isolation and cognitive function will allow us to identify components to incorporate into cognitive interventions.MethodData were collected from 267 Appalachian older adults (M = 78.5, ra ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society · January 2014
ObjectivesTo examine racial and ethnic differences in the effects of body mass index (BMI) on the onset of functional impairment over 10 years of follow-up.DesignLongitudinal analyses of a cohort from a nationally representative survey of ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Nursing Sciences · January 1, 2014
With the proliferation of mobile technologies in China, the Chinese mobile medical applications market is growing rapidly. This may be particularly useful for Chinese rural populations who have limited access to quality medical care where mobile technologi ...
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Journal ArticleCommunity Dent Oral Epidemiol · December 2013
OBJECTIVES: This study charted the trajectories of dental caries, including decayed teeth, missing teeth and filled teeth among older Americans over a 5-year period. In particular, it focused on racial differences in the levels of and rates of change in de ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Public Health · September 2013
OBJECTIVES: We estimated national trends of the prevalence of edentulism (complete tooth loss) for Asian American subgroups in the United States and investigated factors that could contribute to improvements in edentulism across populations over time. METH ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Geriatr Soc · September 2013
OBJECTIVES: To examine the relationship between cognitive function and self-reported oral health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in community-dwelling older adults. DESIGN: Cross-sectional. SETTING: Community in West Virginia. PARTICIPANTS: Two hundred twe ...
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Journal ArticleSAGE Open · August 1, 2013
Lifestyle changes such as in physical exercise, social activity, and diet can mitigate cognitive decline and improve quality of life in caregivers and care recipients with cognitive impairment. However, caregiver perspectives on lifestyle change remain lar ...
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Journal ArticleAgeing and Society · May 6, 2013
We studied how older people describe others with cognitive impairment. Forty-two focus groups represented African Americans, American Indians, Chinese Americans, Latinos, Vietnamese Americans, and Whites other than Latinos (Whites) (N=396, ages 50+), in ni ...
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Journal ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · May 2013
ObjectivesWe investigated trends in activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) disability from 1998 to 2008 among elder adults in Shanghai, China.MethodOur data came from 4 waves of the Shanghai Lo ...
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Journal ArticlePreventing chronic disease · April 2013
IntroductionLimited research has examined primary care providers' communication with patients about maintaining cognitive functioning. Our study's objective was to compare the perceptions of consumers and primary care providers related to beliefs ...
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Journal ArticleFrontiers in public health · January 2013
ObjectiveThis study examined recent trends of preventive dental care utilization among Americans aged 50 and above, focusing on variations across racial and ethnic groups including Whites, Blacks, Hispanics, American Indians/Alaska Natives, and As ...
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Journal ArticlePloS one · January 2013
This study aimed to examine the experience and knowledge of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) among Chinese family caregivers of individuals with MCI. The sample was recruited from memory clinics in Zhongnan Hospital in Wuhan, China. In-depth semi-structured ...
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Journal ArticlePreventing Chronic Disease · January 1, 2013
Introduction Limited research has examined primary care providers' communication with patients about maintaining cognitive functioning. Our study's objective was to compare the perceptions of consumers and primary care providers related to beliefs and comm ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Applied Gerontology · December 1, 2012
The public is increasingly inundated with suggestions on how they can reduce their risk of developing cognitive impairment or dementia and are turning to physicians for advice. This study examines physicians' perceptions and practices related to reducing c ...
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Journal ArticleFamily & community health · October 2012
This study examined how life satisfaction and grandparent caregiving intensity changed over time among rural Chinese older adults, and whether there was a leading predictor between grandparent caregiving intensity and life satisfaction. Using 4 waves of da ...
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Journal ArticleInvestig Genet · September 21, 2012
BACKGROUND: To investigate the potential association between oral health and cognitive function, a pilot study was conducted to evaluate high throughput DNA sequencing of the V3 region of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene for determining the relative abundance of ...
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Journal ArticleCommunity dental health · September 2012
AimTo obtain information about the impact of oral health status on the quality of life in older adults in Central China, and furthermore, to investigate the influence of various demographic and socio-economic factors on oral health related quality ...
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Journal ArticleDementia · July 2012
We examined experiences and concerns among caregivers of community-dwelling people with dementia from two ethnic groups. We conducted a thematic analysis of responses to the question, ‘What is your life like as a caregiver?’ in nine focus groups (n = 75) w ...
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Journal ArticleCommunity Dent Oral Epidemiol · April 2012
OBJECTIVES: This study examined edentulism trends among adults aged 50 and above in five ethnic groups in the United States: Asians, African Americans, Hispanics, Native Americans, and non-Hispanic Caucasians. METHODS: Data came from the National Health In ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of dental hygiene : JDH · January 2012
PurposeThis study investigated whether oral hygiene self-care behavior differs between genders in older adults in Appalachia, a geographic area with significant oral health concerns. Identify ing the practices of older adults may provide valuable ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of aging & human development · January 2012
We examined beliefs about promoting cognitive health among Filipino Americans who care for persons with dementia, their awareness of media information about cognitive health, and their suggestions for communicating such information to other caregivers. We ...
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Journal ArticleInternational Journal of Social Welfare · October 1, 2011
The association between social network and health in older Chinese immigrants in the USA and their counterparts in China was examined using data from 177 Chinese immigrants in Boston, USA and 428 respondents in Shanghai, China. The results showed that Chin ...
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Journal ArticleAgeing and Society · October 1, 2011
We studied concerns about cognitive health among ethnically diverse groups of older adults. The study was grounded in theories of health behaviour and the representation of health and illness. We conducted 42 focus groups (N=396, ages 50+) in four language ...
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Journal ArticleGeriatrics & gerontology international · July 2011
The aim of the present study was to examine the impact of the New Cooperative Medical Scheme (NCMS) on rural elders' access to health-care services. Articles were identified from PubMed, Elsevier, Wiley, EBSCO, EMBASE, SCI Expanded, ProQuest, Google, and C ...
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Journal ArticleJ Aging Health · March 2011
OBJECTIVE: To compare differences in self-rated oral health among community-dwelling Black, Hispanic, and White adults aged 60 and older. METHOD: A total of 4,859 participants in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999-2004) provided sel ...
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Journal ArticleBMC oral health · March 2011
BackgroundWest Virginia has the worst oral health in the United States, but the reasons for this are unclear. This pilot study explored the etiology of this disparity using culture-independent analyses to identify bacterial species associated with ...
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Journal ArticleJ Public Health Dent · 2011
OBJECTIVES: To examine racial/ethnic disparities in oral health among older Americans. METHODS: Differences in frequency of edentulism and number of decayed, missing, and filled teeth were assessed in 2,679 non-Hispanic white, 742 non-Hispanic black, and 9 ...
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Journal ArticleInternational journal of aging & human development · January 2011
This study examined diverse older adults' (n = 396, ages 50+) views about how to stay mentally sharp. We conducted 42 focus groups in four languages at nine United States locations using a standardized discussion guide and methods. The groups represented A ...
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Journal ArticleAging Ment Health · August 2010
OBJECTIVES: Researchers speculate that depression tends to be more prevalent among immigrant elders due to their lack of resources, acculturation stress, language problems, and social isolation. However, other characteristics of elderly immigrants, such as ...
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Journal ArticleAgeing International · July 8, 2010
The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of development of dementia caregiving models for Chinese Americans in the U. S. This study reviewed some existing programs and interventions for Chinese dementia caregivers that were provided by service o ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Dent Assoc · March 2010
BACKGROUND: Older adults are susceptible to reduced saliva production related to certain medications, radiation and chronic conditions. Many of these people have many physical and oral health problems and limited access to dental care. The use of effective ...
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Journal ArticleSpec Care Dentist · 2010
The recruitment of community-dwelling older adults, particularly those with cognitive impairment and those residing in rural areas, has been consistently challenging for researchers, especially in the dental field. This study reports on recruitment experie ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Housing for the Elderly · November 11, 2009
This study examined contemporary frontline workforce issues related to residential care for elders in rural China. Residential facilities in rural China are in transition from exclusively providing shelter to childless elders to providing long-term care fo ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association · September 2009
Developing long-term care systems for the elderly has become an increasingly urgent policy issue in China, especially in rural areas. This article provides an overview of the current status of long-term care development in rural China and discussion on the ...
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Journal ArticleNeurology · July 21, 2009
OBJECTIVE: To explore factors throughout the lifespan that influence cognition in midlife to late life. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective birth cohort study of 2,062 individuals born during 1921-1954 in Beijing, China. In 2003-2005, birth records were ...
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Journal ArticleThe Gerontologist · June 2009
PurposeTo examine perceptions about aging well in the context of cognitive health among a large and diverse group of older adults.Design and methodsForty-two focus groups were conducted with older adults living in the community (N = 396; ...
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Journal ArticleThe Gerontologist · June 2009
PurposeResearch suggests that men and women often differ in knowledge and beliefs about causes and treatments of a variety of diseases. This study examines gender differences in views about cognitive health and behaviors that have been associated ...
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Journal ArticleThe Gerontologist · June 2009
PurposeEvidence suggests that physical activity and healthy diets may help to maintain cognitive function, reducing risks of developing Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. Using a cross-cultural focus, we describe older adults' awareness ab ...
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Journal ArticleThe Gerontologist · June 2009
PurposeEvidence suggests that healthy lifestyles may help maintain cognitive health. The Prevention Research Centers Healthy Aging Research Network, 9 universities collaborating with their communities and the Centers for Disease Control and Preven ...
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Journal ArticleThe Gerontologist · June 2009
The present review assesses the public's perceptions about cognitive health and Alzheimer's disease among adults in the United States. We searched the published literature and Internet, and contacted experts in the field to locate surveys assessing the pub ...
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Journal ArticleThe Gerontologist · June 2009
PurposeMost individuals with Alzheimer's are cared for in their homes by unpaid family members. Research on caregiving focuses disproportionally on costs of care, service utilization, and negative psychosocial outcomes. Few narrative accounts of A ...
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Journal ArticleCommunity dentistry and oral epidemiology · June 2009
The objectives of this study were to describe root caries patterns of Chinese adults and to analyze the effect of selected demographic and socioeconomic factors on these patterns. A total sample of 1080 residents aged 35-44-years-old and 1080 residents age ...
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Journal ArticleJ Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci · May 2008
BACKGROUND: Both oral health problems and cognitive impairment are relatively common among older adults. Poorer oral health appears to contribute to a decline in quality of life and to be related to various medical conditions. Little is known about the rel ...
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Journal ArticleAgeing International · March 2008
This study examined gender differences in factors related to contributory behavior among the oldest-old aged 80+ in Shanghai, China. The study population included a randomly selected sample of 349 community dwelling respondents who lived in five districts. ...
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Journal ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982) · February 2008
This study examines predictors of Western physician utilization using the Andersen's Behavioral Model of Health Services Use for Chinese elders who reside in Shanghai and immigrant Chinese elders who reside in the US Chinese elders are under-studied relati ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging & social policy · January 2008
The long-term care (LTC) literature has been generally associated with industrialized countries. However, LTC needs are increasing in the developing world at a rate that far exceeds than experienced by industrialized countries. Using China as a case study, ...
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Journal ArticleSubstance use & misuse · January 2008
The association between socioeconomic status (SES) and current regular alcohol use was examined separately for urban and rural residents of Hubei, China, using the third Chinese National Health Service Survey conducted in 2003. A probability sample of 15,6 ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Public Health · December 2007
OBJECTIVES: We sought to investigate the relationship between varying levels of cognitive function and dental care utilization. METHODS: Using data obtained from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999-2002), we performed weighted descri ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Applied Gerontology · June 2007
This study examines age distribution and risk factors for the onset of severe disability among community-dwelling older adults with functional limitations. Data were obtained from the initial community-dwelling sample (n = 6,088) of the National Long-Term ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of public health dentistry · January 2007
ObjectivesChina's health care system is bifurcated in nature between rural and urban areas. In addition, there is a huge gap in socioeconomic status between rural and urban residents. The purpose of the study was to examine the factors related to ...
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Journal ArticleChinese Journal of Population Science · 2006
The paper compares the contributory behavior and the related factors among the oldest old in China and the U. S., and finds that respondents of both countries provided a greater range of contributions to families than to friends/neighbors. The females in b ...
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Journal ArticleAgeing International · September 2005
The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of culture on contributory behaviors within the context of family, friends, and neighbors among the oldest old in the United States and in China. The study was conducted in suburban areas of Boston in 1996 ...
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Journal ArticleResearch in nursing & health · April 2005
We explored patterns and reasons for health and social service use among Chinese immigrant elders. Interviews were conducted with 27 Chinese immigrant elders, 11 adult care giving children, and 12 health and social service providers. Content analysis of th ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of aging & social policy · January 2005
China's rapid economic reforms, coupled with the changes in age composition of the demographic structure, have greatly affected the traditional family support system. In response to these changes, efforts to develop new models of community-based long-term ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of public health dentistry · January 2005
ObjectiveThe purpose of the study was to identify factors predictive of use of dental services among Chinese- and Russian-speaking immigrant elders.MethodsThe data for this analysis were collected from the 1997 survey "Assessing public he ...
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Journal ArticleGerontology & geriatrics education · January 2005
Academic exchanges between the U.S. and other countries around the world are increasing and teaching students abroad is part of this trend. China is in its initial stage of developing gerontology education and is in great need of new concepts and ideas for ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Gerontological Social Work · 2004
Objectives: The purpose of the study is to explore the unique effects of various chronic illnesses on depression in a sample of Chinese immigrant elders. Methods: The data were collected in the Greater Boston area at various social service agencies, social ...
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Journal ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · January 2003
OBJECTIVES: Little is known about variation in cognitive function across the aged population, or how use and costs of health care vary with cognitive impairment. This study was designed to create a typology of cognitive function in a nationally representat ...
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Journal ArticleAmerican journal of medical quality : the official journal of the American College of Medical Quality · April 2002
The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) test rate is increasingly used as a quality of care indicator for patients with heart failure. Our study produced benchmark LVEF test rates in a Medicare fee-for-service population for consideration by a clinic ...
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Journal ArticleHome health care services quarterly · January 2002
A Chinese Dementia Specialist Education Program (CDSEP) was launched in the Greater Boston Area to educate Chinese American health care providers who lacked adequate dementia education and services. This program trained bilingual health care providers to i ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of Aging and Health · November 2000
Examined the relationship of regular leisure physical activity and job-associated physical demands and stress of older workers. 6,433 full-time workers (aged 51--61 yrs) who were part of the 1992 Health and Retirement Study reported demographic characteris ...
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